Some time ago, some netizens suddenly discovered.

The word "Koudang" can’t be found in the dictionary.

But it really existed in my memory.

Although special spelling can be used

Type it out in sogou input method.

But it can only be displayed in local documents.

As long as it is posted on the Internet, it will miraculously disappear.

The "mouth" sent out will become a box.

This strange phenomenon puzzled everyone.

Have opened their brains to find an explanation.

Some netizens touched porcelain "Mandela effect"

It is believed that quantum mechanics and parallel space-time are the ghosts.

Give it a bit of a brain hole.

It could also be a time-clamp operation.

The fact that the positive team knows that it can’t type the word.

The reverse team crossed over and destroyed the word.

Let’s reveal the secret to everyone today.

How on earth did these Chinese characters disappear?

one

The Mystery of the Disappeared Word "Koudang"

Go back to the "mouth" at the beginning.

Not to mention quantum mechanics, it must be stated that

This word has definitely existed in the past

It not only appeared in the childhood memory "Robot Cat" after 8090.

It also appears in the official dictionary.

In August 1935, the Ministry of Education of the National Government

Published in the "First List of Simplified Chinese Characters" is clearly recorded.

This "mouth when" is a simplified Chinese character for "when"

The First List of Simplified Chinese Characters

So everyone can rest assured that their brains are fine.

All of the above are evidence that this word existed.

But this good word, how can you say it’s gone without it?

This is because in the later Chinese character simplification scheme.

Simplify "Dang" and "Dang" into "Dang"

February 1956 "Simplified Scheme of Chinese Characters"

"Koudang" was forced to retire from the rivers and lakes since then.

But the official ban belongs to the official ban

Folk also retained the original habit of using Chinese characters.

So after 1956,

You can still see that Koudang is in business.

It even makes people think

Ding+mouth is the right solution.

Ding+dang always feels something is missing.

The dictionary and input method proofread the font according to the standard.

Chinese characters with standardized income

Naturally, I can’t find this "mouth"

2

The two simplified characters that my parents have learned.

Chinese characters that have been deactivated like "Koudang"

There are also two simplified characters that were all the rage.

Simplified word meaning simplified again.

That is, when my parents were young

Mainstream writing of school professors

Because the illiteracy rate was quite high at that time

Traditional Chinese characters are considered as "the burden of learning"

Scholars from all over the world have proposed simplification of Chinese characters.

So in 1956, the State Council published the Simplified Scheme of Chinese Characters.

Began the prelude to this action.

In 1964, the Chinese Character Reform Commission published the Summary of Simplified Chinese Characters.

It contains more than 2,000 simplified Chinese characters.

All carefully combed by scholars.

Combined with the simplified glyphs of ancient customs.

Simplified characters that we are familiar with now.

Most of them are also from this edition.

In 1956, the State Council published the Simplified Scheme of Chinese Characters.

Seeing the simplified Chinese characters successfully tested the water, the response was good.

In 1972, the text reform Committee

Decided to launch an upgraded version of 2.0 while the iron is hot.

It was published in 1977.

The Second Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (Draft)

Introduced the "two simplified characters"

Try to solve the problem of "learning Chinese characters is difficult" within 10 paintings.

This time, it was a little too hard, and the more it changed, the more chaotic it became.

Some characters and strokes have been reduced by nearly half.

Some words simply have radicals left.

These Chinese characters with missing arms and legs

I want to understand it all by half imagination, and I feel that it makes no difference whether I learn or not.

Two simplified editions of the Canadian photographic art exhibition.

Experts also believe that simplified Chinese characters are not only unsightly.

Even the cultural essence of Chinese characters has been lost

Simplify too many simplified Chinese characters

It is easy to lead to unclear expression of new words.

Or is it very different from the original font?

Resulting in illegibility and other problems.

Prevention of intestinal infectious diseases

So in 1986,

The State Council announced the abolition of simplified Chinese characters.

Most of the simplified Chinese characters

In this way, I came to the world in a daze

Now occasionally appear on street corners.

Will also be laughed at by the children who come and go as typos.

And those surnames that have been changed to the simplified version

Xiang Fu (Fu), Yan (Yan) and Xiao (Xiao)

Because it involves a wide range and has great influence

Later, together with the original word.

Continue to mix it up like this, just like "mouth"

three

Make all words difficult to write.

Not only are Chinese characters oversimplified

There are also complicated Chinese characters.

In the history of China, the emperor wanted to show his authority

Everyone likes to play tricks on words.

Except for the whole posthumous title title, which is longer than the western names.

Others directly redefine Chinese characters.

Like Empress Wu Zetian

Maybe I think Cang Xie made the words.

I can’t describe myself

Just make a word for yourself.

Take the meaning of "the sun and the moon shine on the earth in the sky"

Maybe creating this thing is addictive.

Thinking about the words that condense their talents.

Be used and copied by everyone in the world

Let everyone feel the wisdom of the queen.

Understand the profound thoughts contained in the words.

In order to get rid of the old cloth and establish new authority.

Then, the word "Zetian" was born.

Composed of "Qian Qian absolutely"

It means that the Wu and Zhou dynasties are "blessed for thousands of years" and "long live the Millennium"

The glyph consists of three characters: Tian, Da and Ji.

It is a godsend to refer to Wu Zetian as a monarch.

The glyph consists of four parts: "Forever, Master, Man and King".

The original meaning of "certificate" is to inform.

This shows that his throne is given by God and will never waver.

Wu Zetian continued to create more than a dozen characters.

And ordered it to be popularized nationwide.

At the beginning of the promotion, the limelight was strong.

Also rely on Buddhist classics

Not only in the Central Plains.

It also spread widely in other areas controlled by the Tang Dynasty.

Like Nanzhao State in the southwest of Tang Dynasty

And Japan, North Korea, South Korea, etc.

Confucian cultural circle countries in Confucian cultural circle

Have used Zetian characters.

Rubbings on the Inscription of Prince Sheng Xian

But even the queen herself endorsed it.

Then the words of heaven can’t escape

The fate of soy sauce in the long river of history

With the death of Wu Zetian

This set of words has gradually been abandoned.

Nowadays, only one "Qi" has a name in the input method.

Investigate the reasons for its discontinuation.

Apart from political factors

Mainly related to the development trend of Chinese characters.

Generally speaking, the evolution of Chinese characters is from complexity to simplification.

However, the heavenly characters complicate simple Chinese characters.

After all, people can’t remember.

The more you write, the more annoyed you get. Who will like them?

This article is reproduced from the WeChat WeChat official account "Word Media" (ID: zimeiti-sogou). The original text was first published on September 21, 2020. The original title is "These Chinese characters have been used by parents for decades, but actually they didn’t exist? ! ",does not represent the view of looking at the think tank.

Original title: "These Chinese characters have been used by parents for decades, but they don’t exist? ! 》

Read the original text

　　The whole process of buying vegetables, washing vegetables, cutting vegetables and frying vegetables takes as little as tens of minutes and as many as several hours — — This is a traditional cooking process.

　　Tear open the package and put it directly into the pot. It only takes a few minutes at the shortest, and seemingly complicated dishes can be served — — This is a cooking process with "artifact" blessing.

　　When the fast-paced life meets the exquisite needs of life, it runs out of the "prefabricated dishes". Do it quickly and eat well. Is it reliable?

　　"Little White" became "Kitchen God" overnight?

　　The Spring Festival in 2021 is special for Kobayashi. In response to the call of celebrating the New Year on the spot, she joined a few friends for dinner. "It is said that one person has two specialties, and the result is a bunch of takeaways."

　　But this "takeaway" is not another "takeaway". It is not a steaming finished product that can be eaten upon receipt, but a semi-finished product that still needs to be processed. Some were temporarily called from the takeaway APP before departure, and some were hoarded in major live broadcast rooms a long time ago.

　　Take lotus leaf chicken, the "final dish" prepared by Kobayashi, as an example, you only need to thaw the materials in advance, poke a few holes in the lotus leaf when cooking, and put it in a pot for 40 minutes, which is a hard dish that is quite handy.

　　"First of all, it is convenient. Fresh materials and condiments are very troublesome from purchase to treatment; Secondly, it takes a long time to prepare the meat dishes yourself, and the efficiency of semi-finished products is much higher; Finally, the taste of prefabricated dishes is relatively stable. My friends and I rarely fire at ordinary times, and we are not at ease with our own craftsmanship. " Kobayashi said that he and his friends are very satisfied with this "semi-buffet" New Year’s Eve dinner.

　　Many young people like Kobayashi have made prefabricated dishes a new favorite on the New Year’s Eve dinner table. Among the top ten New Year’s goods data released by Tmall, the sales of prefabricated vegetables increased by 16 times compared with last year. According to JD.COM Big Data, since January 20th, the turnover of semi-finished dishes with small packages for 1-2 people has increased by 3.5 times year-on-year.

　　The main consumer groups of pre-cooked dishes are young consumers born in 1980s and 1990s. Box Ma Xiansheng’s data shows that the proportion of consumers buying semi-finished dishes after 1995 is twice as high as that after 1965. Let many young people with poor cooking skills step into the ranks of "chefs" in one fell swoop, and the prepared dishes have also been named as "Aauto Quicker dishes" and "lazy dishes".

　　On April 27th, Weizhixiang, which focuses on the R&D, production and sales of pre-cooked dishes, was successfully listed as the "first stock of pre-cooked dishes". Haidilao’s "Dinner" series products have been launched in major official channels; Boxma Xiansheng upgraded Boxma Workshop to 3R (Ready to Cook, Ready to Heat, Ready to Eat) business department; Every day, Youxian launched the "Famous Cuisine Famous Shop" channel, and the signature dishes of famous shops such as Xibei and Meizhou Dongpo entered strongly; In the category of "Aauto Quicker Cuisine", the crayfish commodity "Boxing Shrimp" went online for one and a half months, achieving sales exceeding 100 million … …

　　Pre-cooked dishes, which can only be used as the reason why the elders don’t let you eat out in family group chat, have been completely "put on the table"

　　Behind the scenes to the stage, the controversy is hot.

　　"The epidemic has brought opportunities to the industry," Mr. Sun, who is engaged in the prefabricated vegetable industry, told Zhongxin.com that his business increased by nearly 300% year-on-year during the epidemic. Braised pork, sweet and sour pork chops, lion’s head and other dishes that require a lot of time and cost, and stews such as chicken soup, sparerib soup and Buddha jumping wall are the best to sell.

　　Nowadays, the prepared dishes, which have the potential to blossom everywhere, are actually not a new thing. To put it bluntly, it is the "advanced version" of quick-frozen processed products.

　　The so-called prefabricated dishes and semi-finished dishes refer to dishes that have been washed, cut, matched or even prepared in the factory, and then stored in frozen or vacuum packaging. After consumers buy them, they only need to heat them or simply cook them through the combination of materials in the prefabricated dishes.

　　"In a broad sense, pre-cooked dishes are very hot compared with previous years ‘ Cooking bag ’ Is exactly the same. Judging from the market situation, it is currently more used in restaurants and hotels and less used in families. " Mr. Sun said.

　　For example, Mr. Sun said, "For example, when we go to a wedding banquet, so many tables and so many identical dishes are all cooked like the kitchen? That’s definitely not possible. It will take a long time to serve and the experience will be uneven. This kind of occasion basically depends on the prepared prefabricated dishes. "

　　According to the research report of Guohai Securities, the ratio of B-end to C-end in China prefabricated vegetable market is about 8: 2, and restaurants and other businesses still account for the bulk of the consumption of prefabricated vegetables. Another scene where prefabricated dishes are widely used is take-away.

　　Put the "chef in crisis"? Actually, that is not the case.

　　According to Song Xiangqing, a well-known economist and vice president of China Business Economics Association, the emergence of terms and products such as "lazy economy" and "prepared food" means the progress of human beings and the development of society to a certain extent.

　　"Like prefabricated dishes, it is a market behavior that people pursue high-quality life by using new technologies and new materials and inventing new products and services. In the final analysis, human intelligence and hard work have improved people’s living space and way, reflecting social progress." Song Xiangqing said so.

　　Then, will the appearance of prefabricated dishes really "lead to the catering revolution" or "put the chef group in crisis" as rumored? Insiders told reporters that this is not the case.

　　"To make industrial dishes, the first step is for the chef to develop them before mass production." People in the industry told reporters that, not to mention that the current prepared dishes are only in the initial stage, and the taste needs to be further strengthened. From the psychological acceptance of consumers, the traditional catering mode can not be replaced by industrialized prepared dishes now.

　　What’s the difference between today’s prepared dishes?

　　Many people’s criticisms of prefabricated dishes focus on the lack of guarantee of their freshness.

　　The reporter searched for fast food commercial cooking packages on the e-commerce platform, most of which were frozen and preserved, and the shelf life could reach 365 days. It takes a year for the cooked food to "see the light of day". Does it taste like a "zombie dish"?

　　"At present, the fresh-keeping methods of the prefabricated vegetable industry are scientific packaging and rapid freezing technology (MINUS 18 C), and transportation will also require cold chain logistics throughout. Without the use of preservatives and additives, low temperature is the main way to maximize the preservation of food nutrition and inhibit microbial reproduction. " In this regard, Mr. Sun introduced.

　　"Now the food industry and restaurant supply chain development to what extent? A live fish is frozen and still alive after thawing. " In Mr. Sun’s view, preservation under the current technology is inseparable from low temperature, but low-temperature technology is also constantly developing.

　　For example, in the current market, for the transportation of fresh beef omasum, some merchants use 0-5℃ refrigeration instead of freezing to ensure its crisp taste. This requires suppliers to apply liquid nitrogen refrigeration technology more accurately and upgrade their packaging.

　　In addition, "insecurity" and "lack of nutrition" often make people distrust prepared dishes.

　　Liu Xiaoling, a doctoral supervisor of Guangxi University and an expert of Guangxi Food Safety Expert Committee, once pointed out that from the perspective of nutrition, the nutritional components of food are related to the source of raw materials and processing methods, and the changing laws of different foods and different nutrients are not consistent, so it cannot be simply said that fried food is more nutritious.

　　"The traditional way of buying food, cooking and processing food has the problems of high cost and difficult risk control." At the same time, Liu Xiaoling believes that it is a way and trend for producers to adopt the access mode of food production license and market supervision to make meals in the central kitchen and distribute them centrally, which is to realize the standardization of restaurants or canteens, improve product safety and improve efficiency.

　　"In fact, not only prefabricated dishes, but also categories related to the food industry will have food safety hazards." Regarding the safety of food, Mr. Sun also said that authentic prepared dishes are definitely healthier than most takeaways, but they can’t guarantee the safety of the whole industry by themselves. "As practitioners, my colleagues and I still have to do business with our conscience, and the industry can go further."

　　Great potential, it is expected that in 2023.

　　The market size may exceed 500 billion yuan

　　What is the potential of prefabricated dishes? According to the consulting data of Ai Media, the scale of the prefabricated vegetable industry in China is estimated to be 345.9 billion yuan in 2021, up by 18.1% year-on-year. It is estimated that the prefabricated vegetable market in China will maintain a rapid growth rate of about 20% in the future, and the scale of the prefabricated vegetable market may reach 516.5 billion yuan by 2023.

　　What kind of consumers like to buy prepared dishes? The data shows that among the consumers of prefabricated vegetables, 45.7% are located in first-tier cities, 19.8% in second-tier cities and 16.4% in third-tier cities.

　　Among them, consumers aged 22-40 accounted for 81.3%, among which consumers aged 31-40 accounted for 46.4%.

　　According to the data of Tianyancha, the number of registered enterprises engaged in the business related to pre-cooked vegetables was 1,796 in 2011, exceeded 4,000 for the first time in 2015, and exceeded 8,000 for the first time in 2018. In 2020, the number of registered enterprises reached the highest level in ten years, with a total of 12,500 new registrations, a year-on-year increase of 9%.

　　At present, the registered capital of pre-cooked food-related enterprises is mainly concentrated within 1 million. Among them, Shandong Province has the largest number of prefabricated vegetable enterprises, with 9,246, followed by Henan, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Anhui.

　　Ai Media Consulting analysts believe that 80% of consumers have formed the habit of buying prefabricated dishes every week, and consumers’ demand for prefabricated dishes will increase, and the market will further expand.

　　The development of prefabricated vegetables also faces these challenges.

　　Prefabricated vegetable market has entered a period of rapid development, with high market demand and challenges.

　　According to Ai Media Consulting, there are three main challenges in the prefabricated vegetable industry: First, market coverage. China has a large cross-border area between north and south, with many cuisines and complex types. The prefabricated vegetable enterprises have obvious regional labels, so it is difficult for enterprises to cover the national market. The second is the preservation of dishes. Precast dishes need to keep the freshness of dishes, which requires extremely high cold chain transportation. The sales scope can only radiate the area around the central kitchen set up by the enterprise, which limits the further development of the prefabricated vegetable enterprise; The third is taste recovery. The taste of Chinese food is closely related to the cooking process. The factory produces all the conditioning packages of the products and then gives them to customers for processing. Once it comes to cooking, the taste can only be controlled by personal cooking.

　　"In the future, if prefabricated vegetable enterprises want to develop, they must combine standardization, safety and personalization by improving the safety production capacity of central kitchens and a complete cold chain logistics system, so as to usher in a broader market." Industry analysts told reporters this way.

　　Will a small step in preparing dishes be a big step to promote young people to "bid farewell to take-out and walk into the kitchen"?

　　Comprehensive reports from China News Service and Dahe Daily

Nomination for the 90th Academy Awards

1905 movie network news On the evening of January 23rd, Beijing time, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced the nominations for the 90th Academy Awards. Popular seed players lived up to expectations and won 13 nominations. In addition, they also performed well and made some gains. "Mei Yi" has been nominated for six consecutive years, which shows that the college judges love her.

"Tale of Water Shapes" outlines a bizarre but warm fairy tale picture with bizarre brushstrokes. Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is close to hot spots, and the heavy story is reconciled with a little humor. The narrative does not stick to the old routine, but shows new ideas with a change of brushstrokes. "Please call me by your name" draws love beautifully and lightly, stirring people’s hearts.

In addition, the competition for the best actress award this year is particularly fierce. Frances McDormand, "Sister Cohen", won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress, the Screen Actors Guild Awards Award for Best Actress, and the American critics chose the film award for Best Actress, which may eventually win the Golden statuette.

As for the best male actor, Gary Oldman, the "dog dad", interpreted the legendary Churchill to perfection with the help of special effects makeup, and even the micro-expression and the tone of not being angry and arrogant were vivid. This time, Gary Oldman also won the Golden Globe Award and the Best Actor Award in Screen Actors Guild Awards, which was very impressive.

　

The 90th Academy Awards ceremony will be held on March 5th, Beijing time, and the 1905 movie network will broadcast live video at 7:00. Remember to come and see it!

　

The following is a list of nominations for the 90th Academy Awards:

　

Best Picture

　

Water-shaped story

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Lady Bird

Call Me by Your Name

The Phantom Sewer

　

best director

　

Lady Bird, greta gerwig

Guillermo del toro’s Water Story

Jordan peele’s Escape from Breaking Bad.

Christopher Nolan’s Dunkirk

Paul thomas anderson’s The Phantom Sewer

　

best actor

　

Gary Oldman’s Dark Hour

Timothée Chalamet’s Please Call Me by Your Name.

James franco’s Disaster Artist

Daniel day-Lewis

Denzel Washington

best actress

　

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, Frances McDormand

Lady Bird, Saoirse Ronan

Margot Elise Robbie’s "I, Queen of Flowers"

Sally hawkins’s Water Story

Washington post, Meryl Streep

　

Best Supporting Actor

　

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, sam rockwell

Willem dafoe’s Florida Paradise

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, Woody Haeerlson

Richard jenkins’s Water Story

Christopher PlummerMoney world

Best supporting actress

　

Allison janney’s "I, Queen of Flowers"

Lady Bird, Laurie Metcalf

Mary J. Blige

Octavia spencer’s Water Story

Lesley manville’s The Phantom Sewer

Best adapted screenplay

　

Call Me by Your Name

Jasmine card game

Disaster artist

Land of the earth

Wolverine 3: World War I

　

Best Original Screenplay

　

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Lady Bird

Escape from Breaking Town

Water-shaped story

Serious illness

　

Best Animated Feature Film

　

　

Best documentary feature film

　

National Treasure Bank: Small enough to go to jail

Defend Arepos to the end

Best foreign language film

(Sweden)

(Russia)

Ordinary Women (Chile)

Shame (Lebanon)

Meat and Spirit (Hungary)

　

Best cinematography

　

Blade runner 2049

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

The darkest hour

Land of the earth

　

Best fashion design

　

The Phantom Sewer

The darkest hour

Water-shaped story

Victoria and Abdul

　

Best editing

　

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

I, the queen of flowers

　

Best makeup & hairstyle design

　

Miracle boy

The darkest hour

　Victoria and Abdul

Best original soundtrack

　

Water-shaped story

Dunkirk.

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

The Phantom Sewer

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Best original song

　

Marshall "Stand Up for Something"

King of Circus "This Is Me"

"Journey to the Dream Ring" "Remember Me"　

　Please call me by your name. The Mystery of Love.　

Land of the earth "MIGHTY RIVER"

　

Best art direction

　

Water-shaped story

Beauty and the beast

Blade runner 2049

The darkest hour

Dunkirk.

　

Best sound editing

　

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

Blade runner 2049

《Baby Driver》

　

Best mixing effect

　

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

Blade runner 2049

Car thief

Best visual effect

　

Rise of the Planet of the Apes 3: The Ultimate Battle

Blade runner 2049

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

Galaxy Guard 2

Best animated short film

　

Lost and found

Dear Basketball

Negative space

Rebellious nursery rhymes

Garden party

　

Best documentary short film

　

Heroin

Edith and Eddie

Knife skill

Congestion in heaven

Stop the station

　

Best live-action short film

　

Eleven o’clock

Silent child

My nephew Emmett

Dikapur Primary School

All of us

　　Shi Yigong. Wang Gang

　　Zhongxin. com Wenzhou, October 26th (Qian Chenfei) On the 26th, the 2019 World Young Scientists Summit was held in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province with the theme of "Gathering talents from all over the world for a better future". Shi Yigong, academician of China Academy of Sciences and president of West Lake University, explained the connotation of scientific spirit from three angles. It points out that the scientific spirit includes seeking truth, independence, cooperation and questioning.

　　"The scientific spirit is seeking truth and seeking truth from facts. Seeking truth is not simply right or wrong, but further seeking truth and exploring at the forefront of human knowledge." Shi Yigong believes that raising questions is the key to scientific research, rather than solving scientific problems. The presentation of the problem includes a new description of an old scientific problem, and the new description is really contributing to the world.

　　The opening ceremony. Wang Gang

　　In Shi Yigong’s view, independence and cooperation are also the connotation of scientific spirit. "Independence and cooperation seem to be contradictory, but they are actually completely unified. The so-called independence, major scientific discoveries often come from a few people or even individuals, and these people often suffer some hardships and encounter different opinions in the process of major scientific discoveries. They must adhere to their own views in order to succeed, so we need independent thinking; However, the development of science often requires cooperation. This kind of cooperation is not limited to the cooperation within the team, but also depends on the cooperation between teams, and even the cooperation between generations and industries. "

　　Taking Heliocentrism and Darwin’s evolutionism of Copernicus as examples, Shi Yigong pointed out that questioning is the most important scientific spirit. "We need to constantly question, not only ourselves, but also our predecessors, collide our thoughts in the voice of doubt, constantly improve and improve, continuously deepen cooperation, and finally promote the development of science."

　　In addition, it puts forward that the world today needs scientific spirit more. The so-called scientific spirit is the act of radiating the scientific spirit to the public’s ideas, nourishing the public’s thoughts and internalizing the public through words and deeds; Let scientific and technological work become an attractive job, a career that the public respects and yearns for, and encourage more people to join the scientific cause.

　　Facing young scientists, Shi Yigong appealed that the scientific spirit should be spread by the whole society, and the most important thing is to spread it by young scientists. (End)

　　Rumors:

　　It’s better for children to be fat. They are cute and strong.

　　Truth: Children should pay attention to maintaining a healthy weight. The seemingly cute and sturdy "fat doll" actually has a major hidden danger that threatens health.

　　Obesity will reduce the lung function of children and adolescents, lead to shortness of breath, and also affect the heart function, so that the heartbeat is accelerated and the myocardial contractility is increased. In the long run, the heart will easily fail due to unbearable. At the same time, obese children will have a decline in exercise speed, endurance and explosive power, and their activities will be restricted, and they will be easily injured when doing strenuous exercise.

　　In addition, if the obesity of children and adolescents is not corrected in time, there is a 60% possibility that they will remain obese in adulthood, which will increase the risk of hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, essential hypertension, type II diabetes, tumors and other diseases in adulthood.

　　Found pregnant after x-ray

　　You can’t have children.

　　Rumors:

　　X-ray has a great influence on human health, especially on pregnant women, babies and fetuses. Therefore, after the X-ray is taken, it is found that the child can’t have it, and it is necessary to have an abortion in time.

　　Truth:

　　Scientific research has confirmed that there is a threshold for the adverse effects of X-rays on all mammals and cubs, including humans, and even embryos. No matter for adults or fetuses, the radiation received must reach a certain level to be damaged. Therefore, we can’t talk about the damage without the "dose" of radiation.

　　For the fetus, different gestational ages correspond to different safe doses of radiation. In 2017, the American Association of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists issued relevant guidelines: from 0 to 2 weeks of pregnancy, the threshold of teratogenic dose is 50 to 100mSv (millisieverts), and the main impact is fetal death; From 2 to 8 weeks of pregnancy, the threshold of teratogenic dose is 200mSv, and the main influence is congenital malformation; From 8 to 15 weeks of pregnancy, the threshold of teratogenic dose is 60 to 310mSv, which mainly affects mental development and deformity. Therefore, the threshold of the minimum influence dose of the fetus is 50mSv, which is safe as long as it does not exceed this value in theory.

　　In general, the radiation dose of an ordinary chest X-ray is 0.02mSv, a knee X-ray is 0.005mSv, a head CT is 2mSv, and a chest CT is 8mSv. Obviously, these radiation doses are within the safe range. To reach 50mSv is equivalent to 2,500 chest radiographs in continuous shooting, or 6 consecutive CT scans.

　　Many hospitals will also take corresponding protective measures for those who are examined. For example, when taking a chest X-ray, the examinee will be put on a special lead hat and collar, and a heavy lead apron will be put around the waist and below to avoid unnecessary radiation to the human body.

　　"Bamboo charcoal food"

　　Can detoxify and beautify

　　Rumors:

　　Bamboo charcoal can absorb harmful substances in the human body, purify toxins in the blood, help the human body digest and excrete, clean the intestines, and have the effect of detoxification and beauty.

　　Truth:

　　The adsorption capacity of carbon is closely related to the specific surface area, and the surface area per gram of substance is called the specific surface area. The familiar activated carbon is the product of further "activation" of carbon. The specific surface area of bamboo charcoal is generally 150-500 square meters, and it can also be used as the raw material of activated carbon. After activation, the specific surface area of bamboo charcoal can be increased to 1000-2000 square meters, or even higher.

　　Although bamboo charcoal itself has adsorption function, it can be placed in a living room or refrigerator as a moisture absorbent, deodorant, etc., but the adsorption performance of bamboo charcoal is not the same as the principle of adsorbing human endotoxin. The so-called function of "adsorbing toxins in the body" is not credible and has no scientific reason.

　　Metabolites in the human body, such as urea, uric acid, etc., can be excreted in the form of urine through the kidney under normal renal function, and a small amount will enter the intestine and be excreted through feces. Therefore, only when there is something wrong with our kidneys and we can’t finish the excretion of metabolites, doctors will give patients medical activated carbon to absorb excessive metabolic waste in the body, thus reducing the burden on the kidneys. For normal people, bamboo charcoal, activated carbon, etc., as a foreign body, will creep into the intestine after being swallowed in the stomach, and will basically be excreted as it is, which will not only fail to play a good role, but also affect the absorption of nutrients and cause problems such as indigestion and constipation.

　　More importantly, it is illegal to add bamboo charcoal as an additive to food. Bamboo charcoal can’t be used as food raw materials, and it has not been listed in the National Food Safety Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB2760-2011), so it can’t be used as a legal additive. Therefore, "bamboo charcoal food" is actually a food processed with materials that are not allowed by the state. Its functional effects and safety such as detoxification in the human body have not been scientifically and effectively verified, so consumers should be cautious.

　　Between immediate family members

　　Direct blood transfusion has the best effect

　　Rumors:

　　When blood is needed, it is best to find your immediate family members to donate blood, because the blood relationship is close, the rejection reaction is small and the effect is the best.

　　Truth:

　　Blood transfusion is essentially a kind of transplantation. Because of the high similarity of antigens between relatives, when the immune system of the recipient, that is, the host, is seriously defective or suppressed, it may lack recognition of similar lymphocytes of the immediate family members from outside. At this time, foreign lymphocytes will be "anti-guest-oriented", settle down, proliferate and attack the host’s own tissues, causing fatal complications. Most of these complications occur 7-14 days after blood transfusion, mainly manifested as rash, jaundice, diarrhea, etc. When the condition is difficult to control, it will deteriorate rapidly and even be infected to death.

　　Therefore, untreated blood between immediate family members cannot be used for mutual transfusion at will. The closer the blood relationship between blood donors and blood users is, the higher the probability of occurrence, so blood transfusion between immediate family members should be avoided as much as possible.

　　In addition, pay attention to blood transfusion between husband and wife. Under normal circumstances, it is not recommended for a husband to give blood to his wife, especially for couples who have not yet given birth. If a wife receives her husband’s blood, she may produce IgG antibodies against her husband’s blood group antigen. When the wife is pregnant, this antibody will enter the fetus through the placenta, which may lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn and even death of the newborn in severe cases.

Go to Hongkong, go to Xinjiang, deliver an important speech at the opening ceremony of the special seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels, attend and deliver an important speech at the Central United Front Work Conference, preside over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference and the symposium of non-party people, analyze and study the current economic situation and economic work, write back to the old experts of the National Museum of China, talk with the first foreign head of state to visit China after the Beijing Winter Olympics, make a phone call with the President of the United States, and send congratulatory messages to presidents of many countries and forums … July of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

央视网《中南海月刊》运用智能大数据，梳理最高领袖总书记七月重要活动与讲话，与您一起领悟新时代新征程上大国领袖的家国情怀和擘画运筹。

央视网I学习数据库汇总分析了最高领袖总书记2022年7月的重要讲话，“发展”“香港”“文明”等词语出现频率位居前列。

二十五载，岁月如歌。历经了风风雨雨的香港，如今已实现由乱到治的重大转折，正处在由治及兴的关键时期。在香港迎来回归祖国25周年之际，最高领袖主席时隔五年再次踏上这片他深情牵挂的热土。

7月1日上午，站在25年前中英两国政府香港政权交接仪式的举行地——香港会展中心，习主席言语铿锵：“‘一国两制’是经过实践反复检验了的，符合国家、民族根本利益，符合香港、澳门根本利益。”“这样的好制度，没有任何理由改变，必须长期坚持。”“把香港特别行政区管治权牢牢掌握在爱国者手中，这是保证香港长治久安的必然要求，任何时候都不能动摇。”

“‘一国’原则愈坚固，‘两制’优势愈彰显。”在庆祝大会上，习主席的讲话有的放矢，就如何全面准确贯彻“一国两制”方针阐明原则，在香港社会引发极大共鸣，为关键时期的香港发展指明方向。

700多万香港同胞的民生福祉，是习主席心中不变的惦念：“当前，香港最大的民心，就是盼望生活变得更好，盼望房子住得更宽敞一些、创业的机会更多一些、孩子的教育更好一些、年纪大了得到的照顾更好一些。”

习主席对新一届香港特别行政区政府提出要求：“拿出更果敢的魄力、更有效的举措破难而进，让发展成果更多更公平惠及全体市民。”面向未来，殷殷嘱托彰显为民情怀。

泱泱中华，历史悠久，文明博大。7月日程里，记录下总书记尊崇历史、重视中华优秀传统文化传承与人类文明互鉴的深深印记：回信嘱托国博老专家：“守护好、传承好、展示好中华文明优秀成果”；向“意大利之源——古罗马文明展”开幕式致贺信，表达“推动文明交流互鉴，促进民心相连相通”的意愿；在新疆维吾尔自治区博物馆，强调中华文明是“由各民族优秀文化百川汇流而成”；在固原巷社区嘱托：“中华优秀传统文化教育抓早抓小”……

Chinese civilization is bright and vast. The entrustment of strengthening cultural self-confidence and enhancing national pride permeates the words and deeds of the general secretary in governing the country, and injects ideological strength into the inheritance and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

CCTV’s "Zhiwen" system extracted and analyzed the hot news of the whole network in July 2022. The general secretary’s investigation and research in Xinjiang attracted much attention, and the related topics such as "Supreme Leader: Xinjiang is no longer a remote area, but a hub area", "Looking at the party’s strategy of governing Xinjiang in the new era from the general secretary’s trip to Xinjiang" and "What did the top leader focus on?"

After four days of investigation, I went out in the morning glow and returned by the stars, visited three cities, nine inspection sites, attended a briefing and seven meetings … The trip of the General Secretary to Xinjiang after eight years was intensive.

As a multi-ethnic area, social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang are related to the overall situation of national reform, development and stability, the reunification of the motherland, national unity and national security, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The general secretary is very concerned about this place, and it is of great significance to focus on Xinjiang before the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Visiting universities, communities, museums, rural areas, etc., the general secretary talked about national unity at several inspection points. He said: "National unity is the lifeline of the people of all ethnic groups in our country." "We should cherish the excellent situation of stability and unity, and 56 ethnic groups are twisted into a rope."

边疆稳，国家安。“各民族大团结的中国一定是无往而不胜的。”看到天山南北一派安定祥和、蓬勃发展的新气象，总书记感到由衷高兴：“经过各方面艰苦努力，现在新疆大局稳定，这个成绩来之不易，要倍加珍惜。”坚定的话语，殷切的嘱托，暖人心田，催人奋进。

下半年首月，“最高领袖同印度尼西亚总统佐科会谈”“最高领袖同美国总统拜登通电话”等话题也备受关注。

当今世界正进入新的动荡变革期，面对变乱交织的世界局势，习主席同印尼总统佐科会谈，确立共建中印尼命运共同体这一大方向，为推进全球治理提供东方智慧，贡献亚洲力量；应约同美国总统拜登通电话，是中美今年以来第二次元首沟通。在坦率沟通和交流中，习主席掷地有声地就台湾问题阐明了中方原则立场，鲜明强调“维护世界和平安全，促进全球发展繁荣”是中美大国职责所在。

The world is at a new crossroads. The resounding "China Voice" adapts to the development trend of the times, echoes the general demands of the broad masses of people in the international community, and shows China’s feelings and mission.

In the related atlas generated by CCTV I learning database, the cotton and flat peaches in the "related items" column bear the general secretary’s deep feelings for the people.

In the cotton planting base of Nongyilian Company, the eighth division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the general secretary walked into the field under the scorching sun to observe the growth of cotton and asked growers and agricultural technicians about cotton planting, sales and family income. Not far away is Jiulian Flat Peach Plantation. The General Secretary walked into the depths of Taoyuan and praised the company’s efforts to encourage and support employees to develop planting and breeding, eco-tourism and farmhouse music industries and increase their income in recent years.

In Urumqi international land port area, the general secretary stared at a huge map for a long time. The "Iron Camel Team" followed the road of "hollowing out" in Zhang Qian in the past, crossed the desert and rushed into the Gobi, turning the present northwest border into an open frontier. "It used to be an inland province, but now it is different with the Belt and Road Initiative. It is no longer a remote area, but a core area and a hub area. " Standing at the starting point of the new journey in the second century, the general secretary thinks long-term.

Development is the key to solving problems. "We must deeply understand the close relationship between development and stability, development and people’s livelihood, development and people’s hearts." The general secretary’s earnest entrustment is thought-provoking, and it also carries his beautiful expectation of "enriching the people and rejuvenating Xinjiang"

Those who are good at playing seek potential, and those who are good at planning reach far.

In the second half of 2022, the upcoming 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a major event in the political life of the Party and the country: we should make a macro outlook on the two-step strategic arrangement for building a socialist modern power in an all-round way, and focus on deploying strategic tasks and major initiatives in the next five years.

At the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels on "Learning the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and Meeting the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the work in the past five years and the great changes in the new era in the past 10 years, carefully analyzed the current situation, clearly put forward the important conclusion that "we have successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization" and profoundly pointed out that "we must persist in promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization". Facing the future, the whole party is encouraged to "adapt to the situation, cultivate new machines and open new ones with correct strategic strategies" and "always keep awake and firm in" rushing to the exam ".

着眼于下半年经济工作，总书记主持召开中共中央政治局会议，在党外人士座谈会上明确要求“疫情要防住、经济要稳住、发展要安全”，鼓舞大家“保持战略定力、坚定做好自己的事”。

在庆祝中国人民解放军建军95周年之际，向“八一勋章”获得者颁授勋章和证书，参观“领航强军向复兴——新时代国防和军队建设成就展”。习主席鼓舞士气：“再接再厉，锐意进取，埋头苦干，奋力实现建军一百年奋斗目标。”

致力于“画出最大同心圆”，总书记在中央统战工作会议上，引领大家“准确把握新时代爱国统一战线的历史方位”，对发展壮大新时代爱国统一战线作出重要部署，为全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现中华民族伟大复兴汇聚磅礴伟力。

征途漫漫，一代又一代人接续奋斗，开启复兴伟业新篇。“依靠顽强斗争打开事业发展新天地，最根本的是要把我们自己的事情做好。”总书记的深邃思考和长远擘画为新时代新征程的中国注入无比坚定的前行力量。

[Abstract] Recently, Mr. Liu, who lives in Jinjian Community, jinzhou area South Road, Cangshan District, called the hotline of "News 110" to report that every noon, his barbershop downstairs began to play music. Although the sound of the music was not loud, the vibration frequency generated by the sound made him unable to take a lunch break, which seriously affected his daily life.

Source: News 110

According to the Insight Report of Insurance Market Segments released by the User Research Center of Shuidrip Insurance, more than half of users are willing to buy all insurance products on the Internet platform, and "claim", "product" and "brand" are the three most important aspects for users. This processing compensation includes "the authenticity of claims" and "claims service".

Some interviewed users said: "It is very convenient to buy insurance online and the communication is very efficient. However, in case of complicated situations when making claims, I still hope to have professional and reliable guidance, and it is better to take a trip offline. "

In order to solve the pain points of users’ claims, Didi Bao has continuously optimized its own assistance claims system. In September this year, it launched the "Water Drop Assistance Compensation" to comprehensively upgrade the compensation assistance service, helping users to compensate quickly and let users feel at ease.

It is worth noting that, in order to further enable users to have a better claim experience, the pilot project of offline assistance claims was officially launched in November this year, and the first city was selected in Beijing. At present, the first user who used the offline compensation service has received the claim payment, and a number of compensation cases are being promoted.

Get through the last mile of the compensation, and the water drop will help the compensation to expand the service to the offline.

In September this year, Didi went online to help compensate, and the eight co-compensation services were comprehensively upgraded. The platform assisted the comprehensive coverage of claims services-1) helping to intelligently summarize information; 2) help the initial judgment of responsibility; 3) help to speed up the aging; 4) help the elderly; 5) help to deal with disputes; 6) Help protect rights reasonably; 7) help risk review; 8) Help to customize on demand. In addition, the four tools of "Claims Help Card, Hospital Help Check, Claims Data Manager, and Help the Old to Pay Claims" have been launched to enhance the self-service claims experience for users.

According to the person in charge of the water drop compensation, after the online water drop compensation on the platform, the user experience has been greatly improved. Some users feedback that "these tools and services have enabled them to learn a lot about claims, and they are no longer unfamiliar with claims, and the efficiency of claims has also improved".

At the same time, the platform also found that some users are affected by various factors and have a strong demand for offline compensation. Most of these users are "elderly people, people who are lack of energy after illness and danger, and people who can’t understand the rules of applying for claims and can’t complete data collection for various reasons" and so on.

In order to get through the "last mile" of co-compensation, the pilot project of offline assistance for compensation was launched, and the first city was selected in Beijing.

The person in charge of the water drop help compensation said: "We cooperated with the company’s offline broker team to sink the claims offline, and provided online and offline linkage assistance claims service for users who have the demand for offline compensation services and the initial judgment of the case meets the pre-audit standards of insurance companies. The first pilot city is located in Beijing. Offline compensation is an important service for water droplets to help pay compensation in the next 2-3 years. In 2023, our offline compensation service will gradually expand to Wuhan, Shenzhen, Xi’ an and other cities. "

Implement "online? Offline linkage mode, offline compensation makes users more "specific" about the platform.

The phrase "claims are difficult and slow" cannot fully summarize the anxiety and helplessness of users when making claims. In this regard, Mr. Wang who lives in Beijing has a deep understanding.

Mr. Wang had an unfortunate cerebral infarction in 2021. After being rescued, he remembered that he had an insurance policy and contacted the insurance company with a try attitude. However, due to the serious illness at that time, the treatment also made him exhausted, and it was impossible to collect the claim data, so the claim was put on hold. When Shuidibao paid a return visit to users this year, Mr. Wang mentioned that "he had a cerebral infarction last year, but he didn’t know how to make a claim, so he didn’t pay for it." The returning visitor of Shuidibao immediately transferred Mr. Wang to the claims department for assistance.

Xiao Gao, a compensation consultant for Shuidi Gang, initially judged that Mr. Wang met the compensation rules according to the insurance policy and the information he had. He contacted Xiao Zheng, an offline agent in Beijing, and synchronized the sorted list of claims to Xiao Zheng. After Xiao Zheng visited Mr. Wang’s home, he found that Mr. Wang’s medical record was missing, and the payment bill was mixed with various payment receipts of other family members, which could not meet the requirements of this application. Then, Xiao Zheng accompanied Mr. Wang to the "beijing jishuitan hospital" where he went to see a doctor at that time, ran to many departments, printed all the information needed for claim settlement and sent it back to Xiao Gao. Xiao Gao initially judged that the information was complete. After communicating with Mr. Wang through Xiao Zheng, he filled in the information on behalf of Mr. Wang and completed the online report.

During the waiting period after submitting the information, Xiao Zheng visited Mr. Wang on behalf of Shuidi Bangbang to explain the related matters of claim settlement. Mr. Wang has no social security, and if the result is that he can compensate, he will also pay 60% of the compensation after deducting the deductible according to the contract. This makes Mr. Wang know fairly well. Due to the professional and sufficient preparatory work, the insurance company quickly started the investigation and review process. On November 8, Mr. Wang received a notice of closing the case and was awarded 95,000 yuan. At this point, Xiao Zheng made an interpretation of the claim report for Mr. Wang.

After receiving the claim payment, Mr. Wang customized a banner to give it to Shuidi to help pay for it in order to express his gratitude. Mr. Wang said: "Many people are prone to’ confusion’ in claims settlement. I am very grateful to the water droplets for helping me compensate and helping me solve my difficulties with practical actions! "

(Legend: Mr. Wang and the agent under the drip insurance line)

The person in charge of the water drop help compensation said: "For users, opening the offline compensation service can better help them complete the claim application and solve the claim problem. For the platform, online and offline linkage compensation can make users’ perception of the Internet insurance brokerage platform more concrete, thus promoting users to establish a long-term trust relationship with us. In insurance services, claims service is a very important part. Water droplets will continue to optimize the co-compensation service system and strive to give users a better claim experience! "

Guozhi Ban Shiyun Zi [2021] No. 30

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Intellectual Property Offices, Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center, Guangdong Intellectual Property Protection Center:

Strengthening patent navigation by industrial sector is an important part of the promotion of the application of intellectual property rights, and is of great significance for improving innovation efficiency, saving innovation costs, and strengthening patent protection. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech made by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the 25th collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, conscientiously implement the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, study and implement differentiated industrial and regional intellectual property policies, and promote the decision-making mechanism of industrial patent navigation based on industrial data and patent data, so as to provide effective support for scientific and technological innovation, the relevant matters related to further strengthening patent navigation work are hereby notified as follows:

I. Background and significance

In April 2013, the State Intellectual Property Office issued the "Notice on the Implementation of the Patent Navigation Pilot Project", formally proposing for the first time that patent navigation is based on the utilization of patent information resources and patent analysis, embedding patent application into industrial technological innovation, product innovation, organizational innovation and business model innovation, and guiding and supporting the industry to achieve independent, controllable and scientific development. Subsequently, the national patent navigation pilot project was fully rolled out for enterprises, industries and regions, and the concept of patent navigation was extended to intellectual property analysis and evaluation, regional layout and other work, and achieved remarkable results. In 2018, in deepening the reform of party and state institutions, patent navigation was identified as the job responsibility of the State Intellectual Property Office after the reorganization, and the pilot project of patent navigation, the pilot work of intellectual property analysis and evaluation of major economic and technological activities, and the pilot work of intellectual property regional layout were fully integrated. In June 2021, the "Patent Navigation Guidelines" (GB/T39551-2020) series of national standards for guiding and standardizing patent navigation work were officially implemented.

Carrying out patent navigation work can promote the establishment of a working mechanism that deeply integrates patent information analysis and industrial operation decision-making, highly matches patent creation and industrial innovation capabilities, effectively guarantees the competitive position of the industry through patent layout, and effectively supports the efficiency of industrial operation through the realization of patent value. This will help to promote the optimal allocation of innovation resources, enhance the creation and reserve of independent intellectual property rights in key areas, and help to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and self-reliance, ensuring the stability and security of the industrial chain and supply chain.

II. Overall requirements and main objectives

(I) Overall requirements.We will closely adhere to the needs of industrial innovation and development, adhere to the problem-oriented, goal-oriented, and result-oriented, implement the series of national standards of the Patent Navigation Guide, strengthen the patent navigation work support system, promote the application of patent navigation results and services, and improve the quality and efficiency of the development of the patent navigation industry. We will further deepen the patent navigation work, help improve the intellectual property governance capacity and governance level, and effectively support the construction of an intellectual property power.

(2) Main objectives.By 2025, the planning and design of patent navigation projects, resource protection, and application of results will be further strengthened, financial investment in patent navigation project management systems and measures will be more perfect, and a number of relatively mature patent navigation service bases will be established in various regions. A unique, standardized, and effective patent navigation service system will be established, and the important role of patent navigation industry innovation and development will be effectively played.

III. Improve the efficiency of patent navigation organizations and help make breakthroughs in key core technologies

(1) Establish a docking mechanism for patent navigation in key industries.Focusing on the implementation of local economic and social development plans, we will connect with the innovative development needs of local governments, industrial agglomeration areas, and leading enterprises, sort out the bottlenecks and key core technologies restricting industrial development, and establish and improve the patent navigation work docking mechanism between the intellectual property department and the competent departments of economy and industry.

(2) Implementing patent navigation projects for key industries.In response to local key core technology research needs, formulate patent navigation work plans, organize the implementation of key industry patent navigation projects, strengthen the analysis of industrial development direction, industrial development positioning and industrial development path, and guide market players to adjust market layout, products and other business strategies according to the analysis results, so as to achieve an effective patent layout around key core technology research.

(III) Launching expert consultation activities in key industries.Based on the industrial promotion and application of patent navigation achievements, we will rationally introduce industrial expert resources in the work links of patent navigation project demand analysis, information fusion analysis, achievement application, and performance evaluation, explore and innovate various practical and effective service forms, and provide business guidance for patent navigation in key core technology areas.

IV. Build a solid foundation for patent navigation and strengthen the supply of resources

(1) Strengthen the construction of patent navigation service bases.All regions should, in light of local conditions, rely on enterprises, colleges and universities, service institutions and other units to build or improve patent navigation service bases that are urgently needed locally, and gradually form the normalization and marketization of patent navigation services. It is necessary to guide public welfare institutions such as patent agencies, intellectual property protection centers, and intellectual property information centers. The main responsibilities are to support government departments in organizing and implementing patent navigation special project policies, supporting government departments in planning and implementing patent navigation projects, and undertaking the daily work of the patent navigation business linkage mechanism of government departments.

(2) Promote the series of national standards of the Patent Navigation Guide.To publicize and popularize the concept of patent navigation in the whole society, promote the organization and implementation methods of regional planning and industrial planning patent navigation projects, and the application methods of results to relevant government departments, and guide enterprises and institutions to apply national standards in innovative activities such as business operation, R & D activities, and talent management. Guide various entities to expand the application scenarios of patent navigation and innovate patent navigation analysis methods.

(III) Strengthen the training of patent navigation personnel.In line with the actual economic development of the region and the needs of patent navigation work, formulate a patent navigation talent training plan, organize online and offline patent navigation work training, and meet the personalized skills training needs of various subjects, so as to promote the construction of a local patent navigation talent team.

(Iv) Provide patented navigation service products.Combined with the requirements of patent navigation application scenarios, integrate data, talents and other patent navigation work resources, guide institutions with public welfare attributes, develop public welfare patent navigation tool products, and innovate the working mode to promote the improvement of patent navigation service efficiency, so as to meet the work needs of patent navigation service customization, facilitation and effectiveness.

V. Enhance the efficiency of patent navigation services and strengthen the application of project results

(1) Establish a patent navigation achievement sharing mechanism.Make full use of the patent navigation comprehensive service platform, organize the warehousing, filing and evaluation of the results of the patent navigation project in the region, regularly submit the results of the patent navigation project including analysis and research reports and application materials to the State Intellectual Property Office, and promptly push the patent navigation results information to the relevant departments of the region’s economy and industry to support innovation decision-making.

(2) Establish a patent navigation achievement release mechanism.Excavate and summarize typical cases of patent navigation work in the region, build a patent navigation results release mechanism, and issue patent navigation reports to key industrial chain-related enterprises to promote the wide use of patent navigation results.

(III) Establish a patent navigation achievement application resource docking mechanism.In response to the application needs of patent navigation results such as patent layout, high-value patent cultivation, and intellectual property operation, the docking channels of various resources such as priority review, centralized review, fast committal hearing, fast rights protection, and patent rights transfer and transformation required for the smooth application of patent navigation results will accelerate the landing and application of patent navigation results.

VI. Organizational guarantee

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership.All provincial-level intellectual property management departments should fully understand the importance of strengthening patent navigation work, focus on local economic and social development planning and industrial innovation and development needs, improve the industrial patent navigation policy mechanism, organize the implementation of patent navigation special projects, guide the construction of patent navigation service bases, and improve the patent navigation work system.

(2) Increase investment in resources.The State Intellectual Property Office will strengthen the horizontal coordination and vertical connection of policy resources with various ministries and regions, and promote the deep integration of patent navigation with economy, industry and other related work. Provincial-level intellectual property management departments should strengthen communication and coordination with relevant functional areas of business in their respective regions, strive for supporting support from relevant policies and funds, and provide resource protection for patent navigation work.

(III) Strengthen tracking services and assessments.In order to facilitate the guidance of the development of patent navigation work, the intellectual property management departments at the provincial level shall recommend a patent navigation service base with good work as a working contact point. Each contact point shall submit a work summary to the Department of Application Promotion of our bureau before the end of each year, and hold contact point meetings as needed to exchange work experience, listen to work suggestions, and provide necessary support and guidance. The intellectual property management departments at the provincial level shall submit the results of patent navigation work in their respective regions every year, regularly submit the work results of patent navigation projects, and file the relevant situation of patent navigation service base construction in a timely manner. Our bureau will regard the tasks and results of patent navigation work as an important assessment and evaluation index for the pilot demonstration work of provincial, municipal, park and other intellectual property power construction, and as a must-do task to support the construction of key cities in the construction of the national intellectual property operation service system.

VII. Relevant requirements

(1) Intellectual property management departments at the provincial level should take the construction of patent navigation service bases as an important breakthrough point for strengthening local patent navigation work, and make layout plans. Please file the first batch of local patent navigation service bases with the Department of Application Promotion of our bureau before the end of 2021, and recommend a contact point.

(2) All provincial-level intellectual property management departments shall submit their provincial patent navigation work contacts (branch level) and contact information by the end of July 2021.

Hereby inform.

Office of the State Intellectual Property Office

July 6, 2021

(Contact and Tel: Application Promotion Department, Pang Zhipeng, Ji Xiang 010-62085371 62086705 Email: pangzhipeng@cnipa.gov.cn)

Hu Ge responds to a new relationship

　 　 1905 movie network news On the morning of January 6, there were media reports of Hu Ge sharing a room with the rich second generation beautiful woman hotel, and the video was exposed, and the relationship between the two was exposed. Just when everyone thought Hu Ge would clarify the affair as usual, the Weibo post he sent in the afternoon used a suspected admission taste to default to the relationship, which surprised countless fans. That afternoon, Hu Ge posted on Weibo: "Thank you for your concern for me. In the days to come, I hope you can leave some space for me, so that I can return to a normal and simple life in addition to filming."

　 　 Hu Ge’s remarks were different from those in the past. He did not deny his love affair, which made everyone interpret it as his default to the identity of his rumored girlfriend. Many fans who liked him were heartbroken, and some people teased: "It turns out that Mei Changsu can’t escape the fate of finding Internet celebrities!"

Hu Ge new love suspected exposure, with the rich second generation beautiful woman hotel room

　 　 On December 14, 2015, Hu Ge was busy with the crew of "Hunting Ground" in Hangzhou, but the assistant drove to the airport to pick up a rich girl, and then found that the girl had come directly to Hu Ge’s hotel. After she went through the formalities, she quickly went back to her room and no longer showed up, and found that her room number was 3507. After filming, Hu Ge quickly rushed back to the hotel where he lived.

　 　 That night, the reporter noticed that a man suddenly appeared outside the rich woman’s room. After waiting all night, Hu Ge and the woman walked out of the room, and the two spent the night together. After the two went out, the reporter did not leave directly, but chose to continue waiting.

Open Hu Ge Gossip Girlfriend: Rich Girl, Liu Shishi Alumni

　 　 It was reported that the woman’s name was Lin Xiao, a native of Shandong. She studied at the Beijing Dance Academy, the alma mater of Hu Ge’s friend Liu Shishi, and once had the title of school flower. However, her mother was an associate professor in a famous provincial hospital, and her father was a local private entrepreneur.

Review of Hu Ge’s Love

　 　 As Hu Ge’s first public girlfriend, Xue Jianing is once again in the spotlight. Xue Jianing and Hu Ge met during the filming of the TV series "Unparalleled in the World" and began to officially date in 2006. In 2006, Hu Ge had a serious car accident, and she rushed to the hospital to visit him. She refused any job to take care of her boyfriend, stopped work for one year, and the two broke up in 2009.

　 　 On the night of December 29, 2014, Hu Ge published a long article in response to their love affair with Jiang Shuying, saying that the two were indeed together. Regarding the previous reports, Hu Ge also expressed his own views, saying that he knew that the two would be known to the outside world sooner or later, and Hu Ge also hoped that the outside world could understand the Weibo post expressing his emotions after drinking. However, the good times did not last long, and the two confirmed their breakup in August 2015.