Ten deaths caused by a tornado in Jiangsu Expert: It is a rare tornado event.

  There were tornadoes in Suqian and Yancheng, Jiangsu Province on September 19th, which killed 10 people.

  According to the official reports of the two places, at about 17: 20 on September 19th, strong tornadoes occurred in Daxing Town, suyu district, Suqian City, and Nancai Township, Suqian Economic Development Zone, with the grade of EF2, causing casualties and property losses in some areas. The tornado disaster mainly occurred in towns and villages, with dense personnel and complex building structure. The occurrence time coincided with the off-duty time. Due to the sudden attack of the tornado, five people were killed and four were seriously injured.

  At 20: 30 on September 19th, Funing County, Yancheng City was affected by an EF3 tornado, and an extreme weather disaster occurred. The two towns were seriously affected. Up to now, five people were seriously injured, died after being rescued, and four people were slightly injured.

  Why did these two tornadoes form? According to the news of "Jiangsu Meteorology" on WeChat WeChat official account on September 20th, meteorologists said that due to the influence of Jianghuai cyclone, a large-scale heavy rainfall and windy weather process was ushered in from northwest to southeast in Jiangsu Province from the afternoon of September 19th, which was accompanied by strong tornado and strong convective weather. There was a large-scale heavy precipitation in Yanhuai and Huaibei areas of Jiangsu Province, with the maximum rainfall reaching 236 mm, in Goudun Town, Funing. In addition to precipitation, a wide range of strong convective weather, including thunderstorms and tornadoes, also appeared on September 19th.

  On September 19th, Jiangsu was affected by two tornadoes. The first tornado occurred in Suqian, from 17: 00 to 18: 00 on the 19th, and an EF2 tornado occurred in Suqian Economic and Technological Development Zone and Daxing Town. Another tornado occurred in Funing, Yancheng, from 20: 16 to 35: 00 on the 19th. The influence of a tornado occurred from west to east, and its strength reached the level of strong tornado, which was EF3. On the 19th, the biggest wind force was also detected in Tongying Village, Lupu Town, Funing, Yancheng. At 20: 23, a gust of 41.8 meters per second was detected, and the wind reached level 14, but the biggest wind force in the tornado center may be stronger than this.

  The meteorologist said that usually, in the middle and late September, it is not easy for Jiangsu to have tornadoes, but recently, due to the high temperature and the influence of the Jianghuai cyclone, it has brought relatively strong dynamic conditions. In this context, a rare tornado event occurred in Jiangsu on September 19th.

  According to public information, tornado is the most violent small-scale vortex in the earth’s atmosphere, and its central wind speed can exceed 100 m/s. Because of its suddenness, short duration and fast moving speed, the strong wind on the ground can cause heavy casualties and property losses in a short time, which is extremely destructive. China is a country with serious tornado influence, and the tornado is mainly concentrated in the densely populated and flat areas such as Jianghuai area, the two lakes plain, South China, Northeast China and Southeast China.

  According to the information released by China Weather Network, spring and summer are tornado-prone seasons in China, and the number of tornadoes accounts for 92% of the whole year from April to August, with July accounting for the highest proportion, accounting for about 30%. There are an average of 38 tornadoes in China every year. There were relatively many tornadoes from the mid-1990s to the beginning of this century. There were relatively few tornadoes in the early 1990s and from 2006 to 2020. From a national perspective, there are more tornadoes in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hubei, Anhui and other provinces. Among them, Jiangsu ranks first with an annual average of 4.8.

  The Paper noted that on July 20, 2022, many places in Jiangsu Province were hit by tornadoes. According to the Jiangsu Provincial Emergency Management Department, as of 11: 00 on July 21st of the same year, 4,031 people were affected, 1 person was killed and 37 people were injured, resulting in a direct economic loss of 68,968,600 yuan. The tornado incident caused widespread concern at that time.

  Why are tornadoes frequent in Jiangsu? According to the news of Weibo @ China Weather Network on July 21st, 2022, Wang Weiyue, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, said that northern Jiangsu is located in the climate transition zone between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone, and it is easy to accumulate unstable energy, which is helpful for the generation of tornadoes. Topographically, the northern part of Jiangsu is low-lying and flat, with rivers and lakes intertwined with water networks, and there is no mountain barrier, which is conducive to the development of the spiral structure of tornadoes. According to Xinhua Daily in July 2022, Liu Anning, chief forecaster of Jiangsu Meteorological Observatory, explained that tornadoes mainly occurred in the eastern plain and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Jiangsu is a plain with dense water networks, and the climate of the north and the south meets, and the intersection of cold and warm air currents is easy to cause strong convective weather, including tornadoes. In Jiangsu, one of the high-incidence places of tornadoes is along the coast, and the other is in gaoyou lake.

  Jiangsu 1956— Distribution map of the number of tornadoes every month in 2015. Wechat WeChat official account "Jiangsu Meteorology" map

  Factors such as flat terrain, dense rivers and lakes, and being located in the transition zone between north and south climate lead to easy tornado in Jiangsu. Wechat WeChat official account "Jiangsu Meteorology" map

  According to the news released on September 20th, 2023 by WeChat WeChat official account "Jiangsu Meteorology", from 1956 to 2015, there were 109 tornadoes in Jiangsu, among which the most tornadoes appeared in June, July, August and September, with 16, 35, 36 and 14 respectively, with an average of 1.5 in summer. In addition, Lixiahe area in Jiangsu province, Nantong, Taizhou Yangzhou and northern Suzhou are the high-incidence areas of tornado. The reason why Jiangsu is prone to tornadoes is that the whole province is flat, with dense rivers and lakes, located in the transitional zone between north and south climate, and the cold and warm air currents frequently meet, which is easy to form strong convective weather including tornadoes.

SAIC Passenger Cars: Focus on Digitizing the Whole Business Chain to Build a High-tech Automobile Company

Facing the development trend of the automobile industry, SAIC took the lead in putting forward the strategy of "new four modernizations" (electrification, intelligent networking, sharing and internationalization). How will SAIC passenger cars do a good job in digital transformation and upgrading to achieve high-quality development?

User-oriented gives smart cars the ability to evolve continuously.

Wang Dazhi, chief operating officer of the Intelligent Driving Center of SAIC Technology Center, said that under the guidance of SAIC’s "new four modernizations" strategy, SAIC passenger cars have started a comprehensive digital transformation and upgrading, namely, research and demonstration of autonomous driving, and the creation of new energy, automobile research and development, parts manufacturing, supply chain cooperation, vehicle production and trial-production tests, etc., to promote the accelerated integration of artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and automobile industry, continuously expand industrial boundaries, and comprehensively lead future travel to intelligence.

Entering the era of intelligent networking, cars will surpass the attributes of travel tools and become a new category of intelligence like mobile phones and computers, which needs to adapt to the changing travel needs of users with faster iterative speed. SAIC passenger car launched Roewe RX5 in 2016, equipped with Zebra Zhixing system, and became the pioneer of Internet car. Since then, based on the concept of "data determines the experience, and software defines the car", it took five years to develop and build a brand-new technology brands R-TECH high-energy intelligent body, which is committed to continuously excavating the value of data in the intelligent cockpit and intelligent driving, and endowing the intelligent car with the ability of continuous evolution.

At the intelligent cockpit level, SAIC passenger cars hope to provide users with smarter and more intelligent interactive experiences, and will be customized according to users’ needs to provide personalized experiences of "thousands of people and thousands of cars". The upcoming new car MG ONE and the new Roewe RX5 MAX are all equipped with the flagship 8155 chip of Qualcomm Snapdragon’s third-generation digital cockpit platform, and the first heterogeneous integrated intelligent cockpit operating system of Zebra Zhixing-Luoshen OS, which fully meets the needs of users’ intelligent scenes.

On the level of intelligent driving, SAIC passenger cars independently developed a full-stack self-developed high-order intelligent driving scheme PP-CEMTM, and built a "six-fold fusion perception system" with all-weather, all-scene, super-viewing moment and multi-dimensions, which can bring users a smarter and more imaginative travel experience. ES33 is the first smart car built by SAIC passenger car based on R-TECH high-energy intelligent agent and created with users, which will bring users a brand-new intelligent driving experience.

Building a high-tech car is completed in three steps.

Min Yang, director of SAIC Passenger Car Information System, said that the vision of SAIC Passenger Car Company’s digital transformation is to build a high-tech automobile company, which is generally completed in three steps: First, to achieve a comprehensive digital transformation-to improve its own digitalization; The second is to become a software-driven enterprise-gradually transformed into a software-driven enterprise in the process of digital landing; The third is to create an environment and create a template for the industry with its own digital ability and experience, empower the whole supply chain and lead the whole industry ecology.

In 2019, SAIC Passenger Car Company put forward the "1+4" digital transformation strategy, that is, taking product digitalization as the core, actively promoting the comprehensive digital transformation of four business systems, including digital R&D, digital marketing, intelligent manufacturing and smart parks.

Relying on a solid information foundation, the company builds a "smart factory" internally through the "industrial big data platform" and "industrial internet platform" independently developed, and strives to achieve better product quality, better service and lower cost; Empower "smart supply chain" and "digital marketing" to realize structural cost reduction of industrial chain and agile response to market demand, and promote enterprises to realize all-round digital transformation.

Focus on the digital operation of the whole industry chain 

Speaking of the innovative exploration of SAIC passenger cars in the process of digital transformation, Song Zheng, director of industrial engineering of SAIC passenger car manufacturing engineering department, said that SAIC passenger cars focus on the digital operation of the whole business chain in the whole manufacturing field, which is mainly reflected in five aspects: "intelligent technology, intelligent production, intelligent logistics, intelligent quality and intelligent operation":

"Smart technology" mainly applies virtual simulation technology and digital collaborative technology to realize the design, analysis, verification and optimization of process planning, and extends to the fine management of manufacturing process system throughout the product life cycle to ensure the lean optimization of planning;

"Smart production" is to build a cross-border interconnection platform based on manufacturing execution system by relying on the deep integration of IT and OT technologies, and to create a closed-loop production system with automatic data flow, state awareness, real-time analysis, scientific decision-making and precise execution to empower production. At the same time, based on the production management system and self-developed equipment management system with intellectual property rights, 4M change point management system and lean management system, the transparency of the production process and the visibility of problems are realized, and the uncertain problems of people, machines, materials, methods and environment in the production site are solved from the root, which helps to consolidate the stable manufacturing system.

"Smart Logistics" relies on various software and hardware technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, intelligent AGV, intelligent sorting, etc., runs through the whole supply chain and the whole business data information flow, and combines the comprehensive application of transportation management system, inventory management system and advanced scheduling system to improve the operational response efficiency, prediction and risk response of each link, and gradually forms an intelligent logistics management system with high integration of internal and external businesses.

"Intelligent quality" is based on the transformation of product quality to "online, data-based and real-time". By constructing an integrated quality management system including quality detection, error prevention and early warning, and quality analysis, it can realize real-time collection and storage of key quality data, early warning and notification of abnormal situations, and comprehensively improve product quality.

The company has also independently developed a big data platform, and built a factory-level, workshop-level and personal digital application platform through the "data-information-value" empowerment model, realizing the transparency of information sharing, timely interactive update, informationization of business execution, intelligent analysis and decision-making, and fully empowering the smart operation of the factory.

For the future digital development of SAIC passenger cars, Min Yang hopes to combine new technologies such as big data, cloud computing and 5G to continuously deepen the digital environment of the whole business chain, create an open cloud technology ecosystem and build a rapid iterative empowerment platform to adapt to digital transformation, realize data asset empowerment business, and create a borderless and dynamic digital ecosystem to realize the transformation from data collaboration to intelligent decision-making to business ecology.

Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Intellectual Property Protection

Announcement of the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal People’s Congress

[15th] No.72

  The Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights, adopted at the 38th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress on March 31, 2022, is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of July 1, 2022.

Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress    

March 31, 2022  

Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Intellectual Property Protection

(Adopted at the 38th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress on March 31, 2022)

Catalogue

  Chapter I General Principles

  Chapter II Administrative Protection and Judicial Protection

  Chapter III Social Co-governance

  Chapter IV Promotion and Service

  Chapter V Pluralistic Mediation of Disputes

  Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 In order to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, stimulate innovation and create vitality, build an area with the best intellectual property rights, support and promote the construction of international scientific and technological innovation centers and national cultural centers, and serve and promote the high-quality economic and social development of the capital, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations and in light of the actual situation of this Municipality.

  Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to the protection of intellectual property rights and related activities within the administrative area of this Municipality.

  Article 3 This Municipality shall protect the intellectual property rights enjoyed by the obligee with respect to the following objects according to law:

  (1) works;

  (2) inventions, utility models and designs;

  (3) Trademarks;

  (4) Geographical indications;

  (5) Business secrets;

  (6) Layout design of integrated circuits;

  (7) New plant varieties;

  (8) Other objects prescribed by law.

  Article 4 This Municipality advocates the intellectual property cultural concept of respecting knowledge, advocating innovation, being honest and abiding by the law, and fair competition, strengthens knowledge popularization and cultural propaganda, enhances the awareness of intellectual property protection in the whole society, and creates a humanistic social environment conducive to promoting the high-quality development of intellectual property.

  This Municipality publishes a white paper on the protection of intellectual property rights every year to publicize the protection of intellectual property rights in this Municipality.

  Article 5 The protection of intellectual property rights in this Municipality adheres to the principles of comprehensiveness, strictness, rapidity and equality, and builds an intellectual property protection pattern of administrative supervision, judicial protection, industry self-discipline, social supervision, public service and dispute mediation, and improves the intellectual property protection system with perfect system, efficient operation, scientific management and optimized service.

  Article 6 The municipal and district people’s governments shall strengthen their leadership over the protection of intellectual property rights, incorporate the protection of intellectual property rights into national economic and social development plans, formulate intellectual property development strategies, plans and plans, ensure the investment of intellectual property development funds, and incorporate the protection of intellectual property rights into the business environment and high-quality development evaluation system.

  The municipal and district people’s governments shall establish and improve the system of intellectual property office meetings, coordinate and promote major issues in intellectual property work, coordinate and solve key and difficult issues, and urge the implementation of relevant intellectual property policies and measures.

  Article 7 The intellectual property department shall be responsible for the overall coordination of intellectual property work and promote the construction of the intellectual property protection system.

  The intellectual property department and the market supervision and management department are responsible for the management of patents, trademarks, geographical indications, trade secrets and other protection in accordance with the division of responsibilities; Copyright, culture and tourism departments are responsible for the management of copyright protection in accordance with the division of responsibilities; Agriculture, rural areas and landscaping departments are responsible for the management of the protection of new plant varieties in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

  Development and reform, science and technology, economy and informatization, finance, radio and television, commerce, education, human resources and social security, financial supervision and management, public security, judicial administration and other departments shall do a good job in intellectual property protection according to their respective responsibilities.

  Article 8 Support enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to explore new technologies, new industries, new formats and new modes of intellectual property management measures and protection modes such as mobile Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, quantum technology and cutting-edge biotechnology.

  Support the exploration and innovation of intellectual property protection system, mechanism, policies and measures under the authorization of the state in the construction of the national service industry expansion and opening-up comprehensive demonstration zone, China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone and Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.

  Article 9 This Municipality strengthens the regional cooperation of intellectual property protection in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, carries out the work of case clue transfer, investigation and evidence collection, assistance in execution and joint law enforcement, shares resources such as expert think tanks and service agencies, and promotes information exchange, mutual assistance in law enforcement, supervision and interaction, and mutual learning of experience; Strengthen cooperation with other provinces and cities in intellectual property protection.

  Article 10 This Municipality shall expand open cooperation in the field of intellectual property rights, support overseas intellectual property service agencies and arbitration institutions to set up institutions and conduct business in this Municipality according to law, and promote the establishment of an international intellectual property trading and operation platform.

  Eleventh individuals and units that have made outstanding contributions in intellectual property protection and related activities shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality.

Chapter II Administrative Protection and Judicial Protection

  Article 12 Departments responsible for intellectual property protection and management, such as intellectual property rights, market supervision and management, copyright, culture and tourism, agriculture and rural areas, landscaping, etc. (hereinafter referred to as intellectual property protection and management departments) shall improve the cooperation platform for law enforcement, establish an online and offline rapid investigation mechanism for intellectual property infringement violations, and carry out remote and mobile real-time monitoring and monitoring; Focus on supervision and inspection of online platforms, exhibitions, large-scale markets, large-scale cultural and sports activities, and timely discover and investigate repeated infringement, malicious infringement, group infringement and other intellectual property infringement violations.

  Thirteenth intellectual property protection administrative departments have the right to take the following measures when investigating suspected infringement and illegal acts:

  (a) ask the relevant parties and investigate the relevant situation;

  (two) to consult and copy the relevant information;

  (three) to carry out on-site inspection of relevant places and articles;

  (four) to seal up or detain the relevant places and articles according to law.

  When the administrative department for intellectual property protection exercises the functions and powers prescribed in the preceding paragraph according to law, the parties concerned shall assist and cooperate, and shall not refuse or obstruct.

  Article 14 The intellectual property protection agency established by the municipal intellectual property department or the people’s government of the relevant district provides intellectual property protection services through patent pre-examination, rights protection guidance and protection cooperation, and provides support for the rapid examination of patent applications in key national development industries and strategic emerging industries in this Municipality.

  Article 15 The intellectual property department and the market supervision and management department shall strengthen trademark management, standardize the use of registered trademarks, and investigate and deal with violations of the exclusive right to use registered trademarks, malicious application for trademark registration, and illegal trademark agency business.

  Sixteenth copyright, culture and tourism departments should strengthen the supervision of copyright infringement and formulate copyright protection measures to adapt to the network environment and digital economy.

  The municipal copyright department shall establish an early warning system for copyright protection of key works, and strengthen supervision of key supervision websites determined by the national and municipal copyright departments; Improve the system of voluntary registration of works, and support natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated organizations to register works voluntarily.

  Article 17 The market supervision and management departments shall guide the market participants to establish and improve the protection mechanism of trade secrets, and protect trade secrets by defining management rules, adopting technical measures, signing confidentiality agreements, conducting risk investigation and education and training.

  Administrative organs, judicial organs, arbitration, mediation and other service institutions and their staff members shall have the obligation to keep confidential the business secrets they know in the course of performing their duties and providing services, and shall not disclose or illegally provide them to others.

  Article 18 The administrative department for intellectual property protection shall, jointly with relevant departments, strengthen the intellectual property protection of traditional culture and Olympic symbols, and provide consultation and guidance for relevant patent applications, trademark registration, work registration and trade secret protection.

  Article 19 The administrative department of intellectual property protection and other relevant departments shall protect intellectual property rights formed in data collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision and disclosure according to law, guide data processors to establish and improve the whole-process intellectual property management system, and strengthen the awareness of intellectual property protection.

  Article 20 The municipal intellectual property department shall formulate guidelines for the protection of intellectual property rights in digital trade, guide market participants to understand the industrial policies, trade measures and technical standards of the target market, benchmark internationally accepted intellectual property protection rules, and do a good job in identifying and responding to intellectual property infringement risks in the whole industrial chain such as digital product manufacturing and sales.

  Twenty-first units or individuals to overseas transfer of technology restricted by the state involves the transfer of intellectual property rights, the municipal departments of commerce, intellectual property rights, science and technology, agriculture and rural areas, landscaping and other departments shall conduct a review in accordance with the provisions.

  If the merger and acquisition of enterprises in Beijing by foreign investors involves the external transfer of intellectual property rights, and the merger and acquisition falls within the scope of security review stipulated by the state, the municipal departments of intellectual property rights, copyright, agriculture and rural areas, landscaping and other departments shall cooperate with the relevant departments of the State Council to carry out the review.

  Twenty-second any unit or individual has the right to complain and report violations of intellectual property rights to the administrative department of intellectual property protection.

  The administrative department for the protection of intellectual property rights shall improve the handling mechanism for complaints and reports of violations of intellectual property rights, dock the 12345 citizen service hotline and its network platform, handle complaints and report clues in a timely manner, and feed back the results to complainants and informants according to regulations.

  Article 23 The people’s courts shall improve the trial mechanism of intellectual property rights, implement the systems of punitive damages for intellectual property infringement and preservation of intellectual property behavior according to law, optimize the allocation of judicial resources, and improve the trial quality and efficiency of intellectual property cases.

  Support judicial organs such as Beijing Intellectual Property Court and Beijing Internet Court to strengthen the construction of intellectual property trial function and play a professional trial role.

  The people’s courts and people’s procuratorates should provide guidance for government departments and market players to improve their systems, strengthen management and eliminate hidden dangers by publishing typical cases, judicial protection and making judicial suggestions and procuratorial suggestions.

  Article 24 People’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs shall punish intellectual property crimes according to law, and intensify the punishment of chain-type and industrialized intellectual property crimes.

  Twenty-fifth this city to improve the technical investigation officer system. People’s courts, people’s procuratorates, and intellectual property protection administrative departments may invite and hire relevant professional and technical personnel as technical investigators to handle intellectual property cases involving patents, computer software, layout design of integrated circuits, technical secrets, new plant varieties, etc., and put forward technical investigation opinions to provide reference for identifying technical facts.

  Twenty-sixth people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and intellectual property protection and management departments should combine the characteristics of new technologies and improve relevant evidence rules.

  Encourage parties to use electronic deposit technology such as time stamp and blockchain to obtain and fix evidence related to intellectual property protection.

  Article 27 This Municipality shall establish and improve the linkage mechanism between administrative protection and judicial protection of intellectual property rights, and promote the transfer of intellectual property cases, clue notification and information sharing between the administrative department of intellectual property protection and the people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs.

Chapter III Social Co-governance

  Twenty-eighth network service providers shall perform their obligations of intellectual property protection according to law, and abide by the following provisions:

  (a) the establishment of intellectual property protection rules, clear network users’ intellectual property protection obligations, intellectual property governance measures, dispute resolution and other content;

  (two) to take measures to prevent infringement in accordance with its technical ability, business scale and service type;

  (3) Publicize the main channels for the obligee to submit the notice of infringement in a prominent position, and shall not restrict or restrict the obligee to submit the notice in disguised form by limiting the channels and times;

  (four) timely publicity of the notice of infringement, the statement that there is no infringement and the results of the treatment.

  Twenty-ninth exhibitions, exhibitions, expositions, fairs (hereinafter referred to as exhibitions) and other activities are held in this city. The organizers and contractors of exhibitions shall fulfill their obligations of intellectual property protection according to law and abide by the following provisions:

  (a) to conduct pre-exhibition review of the intellectual property status of the participating projects, and urge the exhibitors to search the intellectual property status of the participating projects;

  (2) Require the exhibitors to make a commitment that the participating projects will not infringe the intellectual property rights of others, and agree with the exhibitors on the procedures and solutions for handling intellectual property complaints;

  (three) the establishment of the exhibition intellectual property complaints agency or designate a person responsible for accepting complaints, investigation and handling, and the relevant information of complaints, investigation and handling shall be submitted to the municipal intellectual property department after the exhibition.

  Intellectual property rights holders or interested parties may complain to the organizers and contractors of the exhibition and provide proof of intellectual property rights if they think that the participating projects infringe their intellectual property rights; After investigation, the organizers and contractors of the exhibition preliminarily determine that the participating projects are suspected of infringement, and shall require the relevant exhibitors to take measures such as covering up and withdrawing the exhibition in accordance with the agreement.

  Article 30 The organizers and contractors of large-scale cultural and sports activities shall strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in accordance with the law, improve the authorization and cooperation mechanism and risk control mechanism of intellectual property rights, and standardize the use of intellectual property rights.

  Article 31 This Municipality shall establish an intellectual property compliance commitment system. Units or individuals participating in government procurement, applying for government funds, participating in government awards and other activities shall make a commitment in writing that related products, services or projects will not infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others.

  Market participants are encouraged to make commitments not to infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others in market activities such as trading, investment and cooperation, and to stipulate the responsibilities for violating the corresponding commitments.

  Article 32 Trade associations, chambers of commerce, industrial intellectual property alliances and other organizations shall formulate intellectual property self-discipline conventions, strengthen self-discipline management, provide intellectual property policy research, publicity and training, personnel training, international exchange, collaborative creation and operation, monitoring and early warning, dispute mediation and other services, and punish members who commit intellectual property infringement internally.

  Support copyright industry associations to provide services such as copyright digital authentication, electronic deposit certificate, maintenance and management, transaction circulation, etc. by using new technical means, and provide support for market participants to clarify the source of rights, reduce the cost of rights protection and improve the efficiency of use.

  Article 33 This Municipality shall establish and improve the credit evaluation and disciplinary mechanism of intellectual property rights, and implement corresponding management and disciplinary measures for serious violations of law and dishonesty in the field of intellectual property rights according to law. The administrative department of intellectual property protection shall, in accordance with the law, share the relevant administrative punishment and other information to the public credit information service platform of this Municipality, and make it public.

  Article 34 If an enterprise, institution or social organization fails to perform its obligations of intellectual property protection according to law, which causes adverse effects, the administrative department for intellectual property protection may interview its legal representative or principal responsible person to urge rectification.

Chapter IV Promotion and Service

  Article 35 This Municipality shall establish a patent navigation system to analyze the patent information of key industries and fields, so as to provide guidance for macro decision-making, industrial planning, enterprise management and innovation activities.

  Development and reform, science and technology, economy and information technology departments shall, jointly with the intellectual property department, improve the patent navigation mechanism, carry out patent navigation, regularly publish patent navigation results, and set up a database of patent navigation project results; Encourage enterprises, institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, etc. to carry out patent navigation by themselves or by entrusting professional service institutions, so as to provide basis and support for research and development, production and operation, and talent management.

  The municipal intellectual property department shall guide and support the development of public welfare patent navigation tools and organize patent navigation training.

  Thirty-sixth support enterprises, institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions to set up industrial intellectual property alliances, build patent pools, and improve the ability of patent creation, utilization, protection and management.

  Thirty-seventh support the development of copyright industry, the establishment of digital publishing quality library. Encourage enterprises in press, publication, radio, film and television to carry out the management and operation of copyright assets, form a development and operation model of the whole industry chain, and enhance the original vitality and transformation quality of content production.

  Article 38 The intellectual property department shall, jointly with the commerce department, organize the implementation of the trademark brand strategy project, evaluate the development of trademarks, and guide market participants to cultivate trademark brands.

  The intellectual property department shall, jointly with relevant competent departments, guide relevant organizations and enterprises to improve their technical standards, inspection and quality systems, support them to apply for the protection of geographical indication products, and protect geographical indications by means of registered certification trademarks and collective trademarks.

  Article 39 This Municipality shall establish an intellectual property analysis and appraisal system for major economic and scientific activities. Development and reform, economy and informatization, science and technology, commerce and other departments shall, jointly with the intellectual property department, organize comprehensive analysis and evaluation of intellectual property rights for major economic and technological projects invested by the government to prevent and resolve intellectual property risks.

  Fortieth support enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to strengthen the construction of intellectual property management institutions, establish and improve the intellectual property management system covering all types and processes, and promote the integration of intellectual property rights with scientific and technological innovation, achievement transformation and industrial development.

  Forty-first financial supervision and management, intellectual property and other departments to promote the establishment and improvement of intellectual property pledge financing risk sharing, loss compensation and quality disposal mechanism; Support commercial banks, guarantees, insurance and other financial institutions to provide financial services that meet the characteristics of intellectual property rights, expand the scale of intellectual property pledge loans under the premise of controllable risks, innovate financial products such as intellectual property insurance and credit guarantee, and provide financial support for the transformation, application and trading operation of intellectual property rights.

  Support evaluation agencies and intellectual property service agencies to explore evaluation methods that meet the characteristics of intellectual property rights, carry out intellectual property value evaluation services, and provide reference for financial activities such as intellectual property pledge financing.

  Article 42 The municipal and district people’s governments shall promote the construction of platforms such as intellectual property rights trading, digital copyright trading and international film and television animation copyright trading, and provide integrated services such as intellectual property rights registration, pricing trading, evaluation, operation transformation and financial services.

  Article 43 Market entities are encouraged to set up equity investment funds to invest in existing core intellectual property rights and cutting-edge technologies with industry prospects and technological trends in strategic emerging industries.

  Forty-fourth municipal and district intellectual property protection and management departments shall establish and improve the public service system for intellectual property rights, strengthen publicity and training, and provide legal advice, rights protection assistance, dispute mediation and other services free of charge, relying on public service centers and workstations for intellectual property rights.

  The municipal intellectual property department organizes the formulation of public service lists, standards and processes, and announces them to the public; Regularly organize third-party organizations to evaluate the public service of intellectual property rights and improve the quality of public services.

  The Municipal Intellectual Property Public Service Center organizes experts in industry, law and technology to set up a volunteer service team for intellectual property protection to provide professional volunteer services for small and medium-sized enterprises, innovation and entrepreneurship organizations and teams.

  Article 45 This Municipality shall build a public information service platform for intellectual property rights, promote information sharing among intellectual property protection management departments, people’s courts, people’s procuratorates, trade associations and intellectual property service institutions, and provide public information inquiry, retrieval, consultation and other services for the society free of charge.

  Encourage qualified institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions to open intellectual property information service resources to the society.

  Article 46 The municipal intellectual property department shall provide guidance on national intellectual property system, timely release risk warning information, establish overseas intellectual property dispute response guidance and rights protection assistance mechanism, and provide expert, information and legal support for handling overseas intellectual property disputes.

  Encourage enterprises, industry associations and chambers of commerce to establish overseas intellectual property rights protection alliances, set up overseas rights protection assistance mutual funds, and improve overseas intellectual property risk prevention and dispute response capabilities.

  Article 47 This Municipality promotes and standardizes the development of intellectual property service industry, and guides relevant industry associations to carry out classified evaluation; Cultivate international, market-oriented and professional intellectual property service institutions and support them to carry out intellectual property agency, consulting, investment and financing activities according to law; Encourage the development of high value-added intellectual property services.

  Forty-eighth colleges and universities are encouraged to strengthen the training of intellectual property talents, offer intellectual property-related majors and courses, carry out intellectual property education, and train compound, applied and international intellectual property talents.

  The city will incorporate intellectual property training into the vocational skills upgrading plan and expand the scale of intellectual property vocational training; Organize business training for relevant personnel engaged in intellectual property administration, justice, public service and scientific and technological innovation. Encourage and guide trade associations and chambers of commerce to carry out evaluation of the professional skills of intellectual property talents.

Chapter V Pluralistic Mediation of Disputes

  Article 49 A party may apply to the intellectual property department for an administrative ruling on a patent infringement dispute according to law.

  The municipal intellectual property department shall establish a linkage mechanism between the administrative ruling and the confirmation procedure with the patent administrative department of the State Council to jointly promote the handling of patent infringement disputes.

  Article 50 A party may apply to the administrative department of intellectual property protection for mediation on an intellectual property dispute according to law. If a mediation agreement is signed through mediation and the content of the mediation agreement conforms to the relevant laws and regulations, the people’s court shall give judicial confirmation upon the application of the parties.

  Article 51 Industry associations and chambers of commerce are encouraged to set up professional people’s mediation organizations for intellectual property disputes and provide mediation services. Intellectual property, copyright, judicial administration and other departments should give support and guidance.

  Encourage intellectual property service agencies and legal service agencies to provide convenient and efficient mediation services for intellectual property disputes.

  Article 52 This Municipality shall establish a docking mechanism for litigation and mediation of intellectual property disputes, and promote the use of mediation to quickly resolve disputes. The people’s court may suggest that the parties choose mediation to resolve disputes before filing a case, or entrust a mediation organization or mediator to mediate after the parties agree to file a case; If a mediation agreement is signed through mediation and the content of the mediation agreement conforms to the relevant laws and regulations, the people’s court shall make judicial confirmation or make a mediation agreement upon the application of the parties, and reduce or exempt the legal fees in accordance with the relevant provisions.

  Fifty-third support arbitration institutions to strengthen the capacity building of arbitration services for intellectual property disputes, and provide professional, high-quality and efficient arbitration services for the parties. Relevant government departments should provide convenience for arbitration institutions to carry out foreign-related intellectual property arbitration business, such as the work and residence of relevant personnel, entry and exit, cross-border revenue and expenditure, etc.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Fifty-fourth network service providers in violation of the provisions of article twenty-eighth, the culture and tourism, market supervision and management departments shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, a fine of ten thousand yuan or more and fifty thousand yuan or less shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan shall be imposed.

  Article 55 Where an exhibition organizer or organizer violates the provisions of Article 29 of these Regulations, the intellectual property department shall order it to make corrections, and may impose a warning, informed criticism or a fine of not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan according to the seriousness of the case.

  Fifty-sixth in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, infringement of intellectual property rights of others, shall bear civil liability according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 57 These Regulations shall come into force as of July 1, 2022.

National Health Commission: The health awareness of Chinese residents has gradually increased.

  CCTV News:On December 23rd, the State Council Press Office held a press conference to introduce the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of China Residents (2020).

  At the meeting, Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health and Wellness Commission, introduced that residents’ nutrition and chronic diseases are important indicators reflecting the country’s economic and social development, health care level and population health quality. From 2015 to 2019, the National Health and Wellness Commission organized the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Cancer Center and the National Cardiovascular Center to carry out a new round of chronic disease and nutrition monitoring for residents in China, covering nearly 600 million people in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), with more than 600,000 people on the spot, which is representative at the national and provincial levels. According to the monitoring results, the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of Residents in China (2020) was compiled. The results of the report show that in recent years, with the deepening of people’s livelihood projects such as healthy China construction and health poverty alleviation, China’s nutrition improvement and prevention and control of chronic diseases have made positive progress and obvious results. Mainly reflects the following aspects:

  First, the problems of residents’ physical development and malnutrition have continued to improve, and the gap between urban and rural areas has gradually narrowed.Residents’ intake of dietary energy and macronutrients is sufficient, and their intake of high-quality protein is increasing. The average height of adults continues to increase, and the growth and development level of children and adolescents continues to improve. The growth retardation rate and low weight rate of children under 6 years old have all achieved the national planning goal in 2020, especially the growth retardation problem of rural children has been fundamentally improved. The anemia problem of residents has been continuously improved, and the anemia rate of adults, children and adolescents aged 6-17 and pregnant women has declined to varying degrees.

  Second, residents’ health awareness has gradually increased, and the prevalence of behavioral risk factors for some chronic diseases has shown a downward trend.In recent years, the smoking rate, the exposure rate of second-hand smoke and the regular drinking rate of residents have all decreased. Family salt reduction has achieved results, with 9.3 grams of cooking salt per capita per day, a decrease of 1.2 grams compared with 2015. Residents’ attention to their own health is also increasing, and the proportion of people who regularly measure health indicators such as weight, blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipid has increased significantly.

  Third, the premature mortality rate of major chronic diseases is decreasing year by year, and the labor loss caused by chronic diseases is obviously reduced.In 2019, the premature death rate of Chinese residents due to four major chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, was 16.5%, which was 2 percentage points lower than that of 18.5% in 2015, with a decrease of 10.8%, thus achieving the national planning goal in 2020 ahead of schedule.

The 135th Canton Fair ended, writing a new chapter of a powerful trading country-the offline export turnover reached US$ 24.7 billion, up by 10.7%.

Text/Yangcheng Evening News All-Media Reporter Sun Yiman Shen Wei

Figure/Yangcheng Evening News All-Media Reporter Liu Chang Zhong Zhenbin

On May 5th, the 135th Canton Fair came to an end in Guangzhou. Since mid-April, this grand event, known as "the first exhibition in China", has become the focus of global trade.

Even though the squall line has repeatedly hit Guangdong, and there have been heavy rains for several days, the 135th Canton Fair has written a new chapter as a trading power as scheduled, which has become a portrayal of China’s foreign trade resilience.

In the first quarter of this year, the import and export scale of China exceeded 10 trillion yuan for the first time in the same period, and the growth rate reached a new high in six quarters. Although today’s global trade development is still affected by multiple factors, the vast number of foreign trade enterprises in China still bite the bullet and take the initiative, which is not only reflected in the foreign trade data in the first quarter, but also evident from the "report card" of the 135th Canton Fair: the number of overseas buyers attending the meeting reached a record high. As of May 4 (the same below), a total of 246,000 overseas buyers from 215 countries and regions participated offline, an increase of 24.5% over the previous session, setting a new record. Off-line export turnover was 24.7 billion US dollars, up by 10.7% over the previous session; A total of 160,000 buyers from the "Belt and Road" countries were built, an increase of 25.1%; The transaction volume of countries building the "Belt and Road" was US$ 13.86 billion, an increase of 13% over the previous session.

246,000 overseas buyers swept the goods on site.

Old friends traveled across the ocean for appointments, and new exhibitors made friends and met each other late. This is what happens at the Canton Fair every year.

The data shows that there are 246,000 overseas buyers from 215 countries and regions attending the Canton Fair offline, an increase of 24.5% over the previous session. Among them, 160,000 buyers from the "Belt and Road" countries were jointly built, an increase of 25.1%; There were 61,000 buyers from RCEP member countries, an increase of 25.5%; There were 52,000 buyers in BRICS countries, an increase of 27.6%; There were 50,000 European and American buyers, an increase of 10.7%.

The fate of Daphne, a buyer from Verlin Trading B.V, the Netherlands, and the Canton Fair can be traced back to the previous generation. She told all media reporters of Yangcheng Evening News that since her father, they have been purchasing glass, flowers and plants in the Canton Fair, witnessing the Canton Fair moving from Liuhua Pavilion to Pazhou, and witnessing the transformation and upgrading of China manufacturing.

"The goods in the Canton Fair cover all grades and prices, and they are very cost-effective. We have long-term cooperation with customers from Fujian and Guangdong, and we have also met new suppliers in this Canton Fair. " At this Canton Fair, Daphne and her husband purchased a batch of new products, and they hurried back to Holland, full of expectations.

According to Zhou Shanqing, director of the Press Center of the Canton Fair and deputy director of China Foreign Trade Center, 119 industrial and commercial organizations, including the China-US General Chamber of Commerce, 48 British group clubs, the Canada-China Business Council, the Istanbul Chamber of Commerce in Turkey, the Malaysian China General Chamber of Commerce, and the Victorian Construction Association of Australia, attended the Canton Fair. 226 multinational head enterprises, including Wal-Mart, Auchan, Tesco, Metro, IKEA, koppel and Bird, organized buyers to attend the meeting. These overseas buyers spoke highly of the Canton Fair, believing that China has the best supply chain and the Canton Fair is the best platform for its one-stop procurement.

Offline export turnover was $24.7 billion.

Buyers’ "shopping carts" are full, and many exhibitors have also gained new customers and new orders. On the 5th, Zhuang Huang, the sales director of Shantou Feilite Aircraft Model Industry Co., Ltd., which specializes in consumer drones and drone toys, was helping customers draw up contracts at the Canton Fair. Zhuang Huang told reporters that their quadcopter toy, UFO, has attracted the attention of many overseas buyers. When UFO took off, the booth was once surrounded by overseas buyers.

"Many buyers want us to send samples in the past, and buyers place orders on the spot, which is very rare." Zhuang Huang said.

The reporter also learned from relevant people in the toy industry that, generally speaking, the main purpose of toy industry merchants participating in the Canton Fair is to expand customers, and few people will place orders on the spot. Generally, customers in Southeast Asia and the Middle East will place orders within three months. If they are customers in Europe and America, the decision-making cycle may exceed half a year.

Enterprises use technology and innovation to sow seeds, plant products and services with insight into market demand, and in this spring, they tasted the joy of harvesting ten thousand grains in autumn.

As of the 4th, the offline export turnover of this Canton Fair was US$ 24.7 billion, an increase of 10.7% over the previous session. Businessmen from emerging markets made active transactions, with a turnover of US$ 13.86 billion with countries that jointly built the Belt and Road Initiative, an increase of 13% over the previous session. European and American traditional markets have high per capita customer price. Online platform transactions became more and more active, with export transactions of 3.03 billion US dollars, an increase of 33.1% over the previous session.

Many exhibitors said that in addition to on-site signing, buyers have made follow-up appointments to visit factories and see production capacity, and it is expected to reach more cooperation in the future.

New quality productivity reflects the new pattern of foreign trade

New quality productivity is a key word of this Canton Fair.

From traditional manufacturing products to today’s intelligent solutions, today’s Canton Fair is also a grand event of innovation and technology. In the first phase of the 135th Canton Fair, many consumer electronics companies brought the latest products and technologies, and buyers from all over the world flocked to China, and "Manufacturing Group" and "International Buyers Group" went in both directions.

According to the data of the Canton Fair, the exhibitors of this year’s Canton Fair exhibited more than 1 million new products on the spot and held 334 first-time exhibitions of new products. Enterprises have uploaded more than 2.54 million exhibits on the online platform, including 660,000 new products, 100,000 smart products, 400,000 green and low-carbon products and 210,000 independent intellectual property products. At the Canton Fair, new products, new technologies, new materials, new processes and new ideas emerged in an endless stream, and more high-end, intelligent, green and low-carbon products, which reflected the development achievements of new quality productivity, emerged, and were warmly welcomed and favored by the international market, demonstrating the hard power of "China Zhizao" and injecting new vitality into the development of foreign trade.

"At this Canton Fair, we saw high-tech products such as window cleaning robots and serving robots. Many intelligent products are unheard of in our country." As an "old guangjiao" who has participated in the Canton Fair for more than ten or twenty years, Vahagn Kotanjyan from Armenia comes to the Canton Fair to make purchases every year. His company is one of the largest trading companies in Armenia, which sells cross-category products in its country.

Vahagn Kotanjyan told reporters that brands such as Midea and Oaks are household names in his country now, and many such "China brands" were brought back from the Canton Fair. He told reporters that this time, he also excavated many new products, and he believed that these products would be an instant hit when they were shipped to Armenia.

In addition to export, the import exhibition has also opened up new space for overseas enterprises. A total of 680 companies from 50 countries and regions participated in the import exhibition of the Canton Fair, of which 64% were exhibitors from countries that jointly built the Belt and Road Initiative. Important exhibition groups frequently reported good news and returned home with full loads. Korean, Japanese, Malaysian and other exhibition group exhibitors signed several orders with China enterprises on the spot.

Emergency plan helps merchants negotiate orders with peace of mind.

The exhibition hall of the Canton Fair is very hot, and the online platform of the Canton Fair is also full of guests.

John from Canada told reporters that he has participated in the online platform of the Canton Fair for three consecutive years. This year is his first time to participate in the offline Canton Fair, and the online and offline services are as "silky".

It is reported that there are 408,000 overseas buyers attending the Canton Fair online, from 229 countries and regions around the world. The total number of visits to exhibitors’ shops was 3.412 million, including 3.376 million for export exhibitions and 36,000 for import exhibitions. Exhibitors have accumulated 1291 online exhibitions, with a total of 17200 people watching. The online platform of this year’s Canton Fair has increased digital technologies such as online display, VR factory viewing, 3D photography and intelligent drainage, and the number of buyers who have responded to inquiries from enterprises has increased significantly.

At the same time, this year’s Canton Fair strives to build a multi-functional comprehensive platform integrating trade docking, information exchange, design innovation and trade service. 264 "Trade Bridge" Canton Fair global promotion and supply-demand docking activities were held, among which 249 supply-demand docking activities attracted 420 buyers and 1,420 suppliers for "one-on-one" docking negotiations, and the intended purchase amount exceeded 340 million US dollars.

The exhibition service guarantee has also been affirmed by all parties. This year’s Canton Fair will implement 100% green cloth removal, 100% use green electricity, and carry out three national standards such as green booth, venue safety and exhibition operation through multiple channels to promote the transformation of green development achievements. This year’s Canton Fair has handled 707,000 permits, with 3.08 million visitors, 1.93 million visitors, 45,000 vehicles, 1.13 million meals and 74,000 booths.

Faced with the severe challenges brought by extreme weather such as continuous heavy rainfall and super-large-scale people flow, logistics and car flow, under the leadership of the Ministry of Commerce and Guangdong Province, with the strong support of Guangzhou and other relevant parties, the Canton Fair quickly launched an emergency plan, strengthened the support force, extended the exhibition time, added rain-proof facilities, accelerated the security inspection at the museum, and launched a series of humanized services. The overall service was safe and orderly, which was affirmed by exhibitors all over the world, saying that it "felt the warmth of home at the Canton Fair".

Carving a knife with gunpowder (pioneer of the times) —— A record of Xu Liping, a special aerospace technician.

  Information photo

  Xu Liping, a special aerospace technician, is a powder shaper in the combustion chamber of solid rocket engine in 7416 Factory of the Fourth Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.

  Since he joined the work in 1987, he has been engaged in the extremely dangerous micro-shaping work of the solid power fuel surface of the space engine, which is called "working in the explosive pile". Over the past 30 years, Xu Liping has been praised as "a great craftsman who carves gunpowder" because of his exquisite skills, professional attitude and dedication, and has been awarded the honors of "Top Ten Touching People", "Model of Sanqin", China Skills Award, National May 1 Labor Medal and "Touching China" in 2015.

  "Plastic experts" in dangerous positions

  Solid rocket engine is the "heart" of missile weapons and equipment. The size and accuracy of the burning surface of engine propellant directly determine the flight trajectory and precise range of the missile. Burning surface shaping is still a worldwide problem, and no matter how sophisticated the machine is, it still cannot completely replace labor.

  In 29 years, more than 10,000 days and nights, Li Xu Ping and his colleagues have been doing one thing attentively, "micro-shaping the engine powder surface, and finely trimming the solidified propellant powder surface with special tools according to the technological requirements to meet the various complex requirements of missile flight."

  Xu Liping’s work requires extremely high accuracy, "and compared with accuracy, the high risk of this position is even more daunting". He said that the particularity of solid fuel makes the operator lie on the explosive bag during plastic surgery. Once the cutter accidentally touches the metal shell or the friction is too large, it will cause combustion or even explosion in an instant. At a high temperature of several thousand degrees, the operator has no chance to escape safely.

  "In 1987, I was less than 19 years old. After graduating from a technical school, I went to work in the charge shaping workshop where my mother once worked. Although I was fully prepared, I was stunned by the huge roar and mushroom clouds in the first class. I didn’t expect it to be so dangerous," Xu Liping recalled.

  This class left a deep memory for him. From then on, he made up his mind that to avoid danger, he had to be bold and cautious and practice the knife in his hand.

  Because the solid powder has strong toughness and contains coarse particles, it is difficult to grasp the force of using a knife. If it is cut across the board, it is difficult to keep the powder surface flat. Once it is cut too much or left with a knife mark, the powder surface accuracy does not match the design, and the powder cannot burn according to the predetermined direction, resulting in the engine deviating from the track and even exploding. The surface of the medicine is uneven, and how much to cut with a knife each time depends on the judgment of skilled personnel. In order to practice kung fu on his hands, Xu Liping kept pondering and practicing how to use force and how to cut the knife, gesticulating with basic skills such as cutting, cutting and shoveling, trying to figure out the cutting amount, cutting angle and cutting force of the knife, and his arm was sore. He was even more meticulous in his post operation, humbly asked for advice, and studied hard and practiced one knife at a time. Over the years, he practiced more than 30 knives, but his hands felt more and more, and the smoothness of the medicine surface was getting higher and higher. Later, when he touched it with his hand, he knew how to trim the medicine surface that met the design requirements, and the products after his plastic surgery maintained a 100% qualification rate.

  An innovator in the first-line workshop

  Due to the needs of national defense construction, the fuel used in space solid rocket engines is getting higher and higher in energy. One expert described the risk as follows: "With a small steel ball rolling half a meter along the powder surface, these highly sensitive gunpowder will be ignited, and its burning temperature can reach thousands of degrees."

  How to better improve the cutting tool, improve the plastic efficiency and ensure the safety is a problem that Xu Liping has been thinking and studying. He secretly vowed to develop a more useful and scientific cutting tool to avoid danger.

  After continuous exploration and practice, he designed, manufactured and improved dozens of tools according to different types of engines, different stages and different parts of plastic surgery, of which nine applied for national patents, two were authorized, one won the Innovation Award of Shaanxi National Defense Science and Technology Industry Workers, and the other was named "Flat Knife" by the unit, which greatly improved the work efficiency and ensured the operation reliability and quality stability.

  Since 2005, although it can’t completely replace manual operation, the factory has been trying to introduce and popularize advanced numerical control technology. For this reason, the factory has introduced the largest vertical shaping machine in China. However, there is no experience to learn from in applying such advanced technology to drug surface shaping, and the process of familiarity and use is far more difficult than imagined.

  Xu Liping participated in the equipment installation from the beginning. "According to his years of work experience, he put forward more than 20 suggestions for modification, such as modifying the chip suction device and installing the interlocking device, and compiled the shaping program of the shaping machine to make the equipment performance better meet the post requirements."

  Through unremitting efforts, Xu Liping gradually explored the shaping parameters suitable for all kinds of burning rate propellants, and designed special shaping tools for special profiles. The successful application of numerical control shaping machine under his leadership in the shaping process of propellant surface has filled the gap in China.

  A fearless pioneer at a critical moment

  Choosing a plastic surgery post means choosing to associate with danger and keep company with death.

  "On one occasion, a key engine in China entered the critical stage of development, and two engines failed in the test run in succession, and another engine about to be tested was once again debonded." Xu Liping recalled that in order to thoroughly investigate the reasons, the expert group resolutely decided to dig drugs on the spot and look for the "root cause" without advanced testing equipment.

  Digging medicine on the spot means drilling into the engine combustion chamber that has been filled with strong propellant, and digging out the solidified explosives, and the amount of digging medicine is extremely large, which is the first time in the history of the factory. It is difficult to imagine, and the danger is self-evident.

  However, without any hesitation, a commando team with an average age of early 30 years old quickly formed. The leaders of the institute and factory were the first to drill in to check the situation, the experienced team leader drilled holes to find out the location, and the workshop director became the "first operation". Xu Liping also volunteered to join in and became the youngest commando.

  Narrow space, half lying and half kneeling in tons of explosives, endured the strong and pungent smell, and the commandos carefully dug with wooden shovels and copper shovels. The high tension and lack of oxygen make each person only work in it for more than ten minutes at a time. As the youngest commando, Xu Liping always insisted on a few more minutes every time he went in. "At that time, in addition to the rustling of medicine, he could hear his nervous heartbeat."

  In this way, like ants moving, it took more than two months to dig out more than 300 kilograms of propellant, successfully found the cause of the failure, and the repaired engine ground test was a complete success. After the task, Xu Liping’s legs were so painful that he could hardly walk. "As long as the organization and the task need it, I will still not hesitate to go to the ground!"

Artemisia selengensis, a special vegetable in Wuhan, is on the market in large quantities.

Artemisia selengensis has good quality when it is put on the market in large quantities. Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping photo

Artemisia selengensis has good quality when it is put on the market in large quantities.

Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping photo

  Wuhan Evening News (Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping) Near the Spring Festival, Artemisia selengensis, a local specialty vegetable in Wuhan, began to be listed in large quantities. The reporter visited a number of vegetable markets and found that the price of Artemisia selengensis dropped by half compared with last December.

  In the community fresh food store in Houhu, Jiang ‘an District, Artemisia selengensis is filled with boxes. The stall owner kept shouting, and the price of Artemisia selengensis was reduced by five yuan a catty, which attracted many citizens to buy. "Before New Year’s Day, I asked the price. I didn’t pick Artemisia selengensis for 9-10 yuan kilo, and I picked it for 20 yuan kilo. The price is too expensive to do it. Now that the price has fallen rapidly, buy some back and fry it with the freshly salted bacon. " Miss Song, who came to buy food, said.

  In the fresh market of Qili Temple in Hanyang District, Master Zhao, the stall owner, told the author that Artemisia selengensis was expensive when it was first listed, but it tasted ordinary and not tender enough. Artemisia selengensis, which is now on the market, is slender like noodles, with little fiber and crisp taste, which is the best time to eat. Since the price reduction, the sales volume has been very large, selling two or three hundred kilograms every day.

  The reporter came to jinji village, caidian district Dwarf Street, which has the reputation of being the first village of Artemisia selengensis in Chutian. As far as the eye can see, the green Artemisia selengensis in the greenhouse grows gratifying. Master Zhou, a grower, said, "Artemisia selengensis is our main industry. Almost every household in jinji village and its surrounding areas grows Artemisia selengensis, with a total area of more than 10,000 mu. Artemisia selengensis is a herbaceous plant, which is simple to plant. It can be harvested four to five times once planted, which is the second harvest. The weather conditions are good this winter, and Artemisia selengensis is growing vigorously, with a maximum yield of about 4,000 kilograms per mu. "

  Experts from Wuhan Modern Agricultural Education Center told the reporter that Artemisia selengensis is a local specialty vegetable in Wuhan, and it is a characteristic variety that Wuhan has focused on promoting and planting in recent years. At present, the temperature in Wuhan area is -1℃ to 2℃ at night, 8℃ to 15℃ during the day, and the temperature difference between day and night is about 10℃ to 15℃, which is more conducive to the growth of Artemisia selengensis, the increase of nutritional components, the increase of output, the rapid decline of market prices, and it is just the time for citizens to adopt early adopters.

  In addition to Artemisia selengensis, the prices of cauliflower and lotus root that Wuhan people like in winter are also very "beautiful". The price of flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese. After frosting on the winter solstice, the flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese cabbage.

  The reporter learned from Wuhan Agriculture and Rural Bureau that the harvestable quantity of special winter vegetables such as lotus root, Chinese flowering cabbage and Artemisia selengensis in January was slightly higher than that of last month, and the stable price will be maintained until the Spring Festival.

I do practical things for the masses. The barber shop downstairs is disturbing the people. It is difficult for the residents upstairs to take a lunch break.

[Abstract] Recently, Mr. Liu, who lives in Jinjian Community, jinzhou area South Road, Cangshan District, called the hotline of "News 110" to report that every noon, his barbershop downstairs began to play music. Although the sound of the music was not loud, the vibration frequency generated by the sound made him unable to take a lunch break, which seriously affected his daily life.

Source: News 110

MONA series first named Tucki M03, or sold from 150,000!

On June 11th, Xpeng Motors announced today that the first product of MONA series was named Tucki M03, and at the same time, the appearance picture of the car was released.As this model still uses the logo of Tucki, MONA will not be presented as a brand new brand.It is expected that the new car will enter the market of 100,000-150,000 yuan after it goes on the market, and it will be equipped with a smart driving system.

He Xiaopeng, the founder and chairman of Xpeng Motors, once said in Weibo, "This time we want to build a car that is very interesting and not boring". He Xiaopeng also said in the first quarter earnings conference call that the car is a "product with the highest intelligence and competitive cost, with a high value of off the charts".

MONA brand is the result of cooperation between Xpeng Motors and Didi Chuxing.Xpeng Motors is responsible for R&D, supply chain and manufacturing, while Didi team is involved in design, part of R&D and sales.

MONA series, meaning Made Of New AI. Judging from the official map released, the overall design of the new car is young and full of sense of science and technology. It is expected that many colors such as blue, m blue and rice flour will be provided for you to choose from.

In terms of appearance, Tucki M03 adopts a brand-new design language, which looks very dynamic as a whole. The new car adopts a T-shaped headlight group, a closed front grille, an X logo in Xpeng Motors in the center and an opening in the lower part to meet the heat dissipation requirements of the vehicle. In addition, the new car will provide m blue, rice flour, blue and other body colors.

The side lines are simple, the D-pillar area has aerodynamic design, and the hidden door handle is adopted, and the blue intelligent driving indicator light also appears on the front fender. In the rear part, the shape of the taillight group of the new car echoes the headlight group.

It is worth mentioning that,Tucki M03 will be equipped with full-scene intelligent assisted driving.However, according to the preview, the roof is not equipped with lidar. It is worth mentioning that it is reported that the battery supplier of MONA’s first model includes BYD, and its battery life will exceed 500km.

As a model that takes into account both the network car and the consumer market, Tucki M03Whether it can support the sales banner of Tucki still needs a lot of time to verify. I don’t know what you think of this new car. Welcome to leave a message in the comment area and talk about your views ~

Buick’s another god car starts at less than 159,800 yuan.

When middle-aged people choose a car, they will care about whether a model is mature enough, its appearance should be atmospheric enough, its interior should be exquisite enough, and it should be comfortable enough to drive, whether it is for business or home. What I want to introduce to you today is. Come and see it quickly.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Regal first. The front shape of Regal looks sharp, and with the flying wing air intake grille, it looks very individual. Coupled with the soft headlights, it has a great visual impact. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4913 mm * 1863 mm * 1462 mm. The car adopts elegant lines, and the car side looks very beautiful. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole car side. Looking back, the rear of the car looks lovely, the taillight style is exquisite, and with the unique exhaust pipe, the shape is simple.

Coming to the Regal car, the interior looks very simple and gives people a very elegant feeling. The overall shape of the three-spoke steering wheel of the car is very good, and it is equipped with functions such as manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, and its practicality and face value are not bad. From the central control point of view, the 8-inch central control panel is used for decoration, which makes the interior style impressive and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks strong in technology. The car uses a leather/suede mix seat, and the seat wrapping is in place, which is basically enough for daily use.

Regal matches the automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 7.1s per 100 kilometers, which has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop, etc. The configuration performance is quite good, bringing drivers and passengers a comfortable car experience.

After reading the above description, Xiaobian will make a summary. The Regal introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has a mainstream configuration, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience.