The following article comes from Jing Bao by Luo Wan.

Crystal newspaper

New media produced by Shenzhen Jingbao Media Co., Ltd., head of Shenzhen Newspaper Group. There are touching stories here, which will open your eyes to creative space. Let’s find a better world together!

On the morning of December 7th, I arrived at the exit B of Huaqiang North subway station as promised, looking for the location sent by the barista Ma Xiu-Yi+Station Charity Store. The mobile phone map shows that it is nearby, but there is no agreed place. I walked back and forth along the street twice and called Matthew. "In the underground mall, get off the elevator." The signal at that end is a little weak. "You stay where you are, and I’ll come up to pick you up." After a while, I heard someone calling me from behind. It was Matthew.

I met Matthew during this year’s Shenzhen Reading Month. In all the publishing houses and cultural and creative booths of the Happiness Covered Bridge Book Market in Shenye Shangcheng, a slogan "Into the Silent World" attracted my attention. The stall owner on duty is a young man. Whenever he sees someone watching him, he will respond with a bright smile. During the understanding, I got to know the brand combination of "Needless to Say Coffee × You Yigan". The former makes coffee and the latter makes juice, and most of the employees employed are hearing-impaired people. As the "city of coffee", Shenzhen has gathered all kinds of coffee, and Jingbaoyuan story also reported many stories of coffee shops. But the story of the silent barista seems to be blank, and I want to know them. In this way, I got in touch with Matthew, the barista from Taiwan Province who is in charge of coffee.

When I got off the elevator, Matthew led me through the subway mall. In a short time, we arrived at the "Yi+Small Station". The island platform on the left is the coffee, fruit and tea beverage area, and the area on the right is the area selling charitable goods. Obviously, this is a small shop with the characteristics of public welfare. Before I set off, I searched the shop on the Internet, and the photos did not look like traditional coffee shops, which once puzzled me. However, Matthew’s appointment here naturally makes sense.

"This is Yang Zong." As soon as I entered the store, Matthew recommended another partner to me, Lao Yang, the founder of UniGallen. The same Taiwanese accent, "He is from the village next door to me." Matthew has been to the mainland longer than Lao Yang, and both of them have settled in Shenzhen for many years.

It’s not surprising that Matthew and Lao Yang, two fellow villagers from Taiwan Province, started a business and did public welfare together. In the tacit interaction, I thought they should be old friends for many years. I didn’t expect them to tell me that it was a coincidence, just at the beginning of this year.

"Accurately speaking, it is an’ assessment’." Matthew thought for a moment and added.

"Oh?" I realized that the story began.

examine

The story begins with Matthew.

Two years ago, in a coffee shop in Nanshan Science Park, Matthew told the waiter his order demand as usual. However, I saw that the other party did not respond, just picked up the phone and typed, and the screen showed "I can’t hear the sound."

It was Matthew’s first contact with a hearing-impaired barista. Matthew successfully ordered a cup of coffee by pointing. In the whole process, except for not talking, other links are very smooth. As a barista, Matthew was also curious about the process of learning and making coffee for the deaf barista, and they chatted with the mobile phone translation software.

Soon after, Matthew heard the news that the deaf barista had left his job. Because they work with healthy people, the store has not set some tips for the hearing-impaired barista. Without knowing it, many customers can’t understand this silent service. Often, impatient guests leave their faces before they can explain, and repeated complaints follow. Matthew tried to introduce the work for the deaf barista through his own relationship, but he encountered the same obstacles and scruples.

▲ Matthew conducts training for the hearing impaired.

At that time, Matthew had his own mature studio, and often offered coffee elective courses in major universities to spread coffee culture. He felt that this crowd actually needed more help. "I want to open a silent cafe to seek more entrepreneurial and employment opportunities for these silent baristas, so that they can confidently integrate into society." The first step is training.

On February 19th this year, Matthew’s first free coffee training course for hearing-impaired people was officially opened in his studio. I didn’t expect the first class to encounter heavy rain. But to his surprise, although it was a public welfare class, all 15 hearing-impaired students were present on time, and none of them were absent.

The most difficult part of the course is still communication. Matthew explained a sentence, which was translated by the sign language translation teacher again. Whether the information understanding is accurate or not is unknown, and the progress of the professor is also very slow. What can be finished in two hours on weekdays just took more than three hours. But this does not affect the interest and enthusiasm of the students at all, which makes Matthew feel gratified.

"There is a barista giving free coffee training!" Such information soon spread in the circle of hearing-impaired people, accompanied by the voice of doubt.

"Lao Yang Lao Yang, there is a barista in Xili who is holding a public welfare training class. Go and help us identify whether it is a liar." The news soon reached Lao Yang’s ears.

As early as 2019, Lao Yang had set up a catering brand company named "Benwuque" for the hearing-impaired people. He is a senior in training hearing-impaired employees and providing them with employment opportunities. When he found that his store manager and shop assistant had quietly gone to Matthew’s training class for a class, he decided to meet his colleague in person.

It is said that there is no free lunch in the world. Many years ago, when Lao Yang started his company under the banner of public welfare, he was also questioned by many voices. Some people said that he was collecting money, while others said that he was raising money. When he gave free lectures, someone sent a notice to remind everyone that this was a new type of fraud.

"This road is actually very lonely and needs time to prove." However, when it was someone else, Lao Yang also took a critical look. "I’d like to see how someone could be so stupid to do such a thing."

In the second class, Lao Yang appeared in Matthew’s class on time. Not only is Lao Yang looking at Matthew, but after knowing Lao Yang’s identity, Matthew also silently draws a question mark in his heart.

After some conversation, Lao Yang and Ma Xiu were as good as ever. The two were surprised to find that they were both from Taiwan Province and came from neighboring villages in Pingtung. And their address in Shenzhen is even closer, with the balcony facing the balcony.

A wonderful fate brought them together.

Since then, they often have a chat in the coffee shop under their home, talking about the concept of silent public welfare and talking about future planning. "This process is like an assessment of each other. We found that what we had to do was the same, so we slowly walked together. "

remain intact

"So, is the name" Don’t Say Coffee "specially named for this crowd?" In the preparation of the previous interview, I learned that the silent coffee shop founded by Matthew in Xili seems to have done public welfare training earlier than him.

Unexpectedly, this is also a coincidence.

"I have always felt that’ seeing a gentleman, Yunhu does not like it.’ This sentence is quite beautiful. It describes that ancient women have met their favorite people, so what are they not happy about? Inner happiness is described as the highest level of liking by dislike, so we can express the best taste of coffee without saying anything about the delicious taste and flavor of coffee. Therefore, our coffee brands and cafes are called "Don’t talk", and the corresponding slogan is "There is great beauty in the world without talking, and the taste in the world is pure joy". "

From the establishment of silent coffee in 2017 to the decision to make silent coffee at the end of 2022, "silent coffee" coincidentally corresponds. Matthew thinks, in the dark, this is more like a social mission.

▲ Matthew is at the Happy Covered Bridge Book Fair.

Unlike Matthew, Lao Yang’s job is brand planning and has nothing to do with catering. However, his experience of meeting the hearing-impaired people is very similar to Matthew’s.

A few years ago, when Lao Yang was dining in a Hunan rice noodle shop in Shenzhen, he found that the waiters employed in the shop were all hearing-impaired people, which made him very touched. "This is a very meaningful thing." He began to pay attention to and approach such a crowd and became friends with many of them. After gradually understanding their difficulties in employment and life, Lao Yang also wondered how to help them better. In 2019, he discussed with his wife, or he would open a small shop first.

In the field of catering, Lao Yang has no experience, and the fruit juice tea that can be operated according to the formula is a better category to start with. After site selection and training, the store quickly opened up, and the name of the store "You Yigan" followed the Taiwanese saying "There is a family". Lao Yang also gave his company a name, "Ben Quan Bu". "I want to tell these children that you don’t really lack anything, but you just exchange with the society in a different way."

When dealing with employees, Lao Yang always says what he should say, scolds when he should scold, and treats them equally. In order to communicate with them better, Lao Yang also specially studied sign language, and now he has basically communicated without hindrance. "Mainly to prevent them from scolding me behind my back, hahaha."

"That is the youngest child in our store at present. She is 22 years old now. You can interview her later." Following Lao Yang’s eyes, I noticed a girl who was seriously making fruit tea.

"Her name is Zi Yue, from Jiangxi. When she first came to work here, her parents called me at least three times and were very worried about her. Finally, they said that their relatives were in Shenzhen and would like to visit the store. As a result, two 7-seat commercial vehicles arrived that day, and more than a dozen people came, and all her aunts and aunts came. I am sure that there is such a store before I let her come here to work. "

▲ Comics drawn by barista for customers.

There are many things like this. This also made Lao Yang realize that in fact, many disabled people didn’t specialize themselves. Instead, their families put up their labels early. Of course, they felt that they were vulnerable groups when they went out, and they were afraid of being bullied, so they didn’t believe that their children would have a better development.

"I also took a group of deaf people to sing K." Looking at my surprised eyes, Lao Yang said leisurely, "They just can’t hear, but the vocal cords are good. I took them to sing K just to let them roar and vent their emotions. " At that time, the boss of KTV heard that a group of hearing-impaired people had packed a big box and were yelling at ghosts. After hearing their stories, they were all given free tickets. Lao Yang hopes to change their mentality through these, and let them come out and face the society.

"On the surface, Matthew and I taught them survival skills, but in fact, we are more concerned with their inner conditioning, hoping that they will get rid of the idea of’ waiting for help’. They are complete people and can completely go out. "

In recent years, Lao Yang’s employees have grown from four to eight, and at most, they have expanded to four stores and more than 30 employees. Due to the impact of the epidemic, only the original store in Futian is left. "In fact, I didn’t want to turn it into a big enterprise." Lao Yang said that his initial intention is very simple, that is, if conditions permit, see one to help one.

secret

In Matthew’s circle of friends, I saw the photos of him and Lao Yang leading the staff to Huizhou Coffee Manor in early December. They planted and picked beans together and learned the wonderful process from dirt to a cup of coffee. In the photo, Matthew, who is in his sixties, and Lao Yang, 45, are mixed among the children, learning to pose as cool as they are, and they are more childish.

"Although they are usually quiet, privately, these children are very fashionable and have great personality. One girl usually rides a heavy motorcycle, and another girl is a badminton team." Matthew and Lao Yang are always used to calling them "children". In their eyes, these children have a more dedicated and persistent quality. "They are very studious, very motivated, more focused and more serious. They cherish this job very much and always want to do their best. Their meticulous work is really so persistent that you can’t imagine. "

"Tell me about the store manager pengpeng pouring fructose." Matthew pointed to another boy on duty. Those smiling eyes look familiar, and I remember that he is the stall owner at the Happy Covered Bridge Book Fair. It turns out that he is the manager.

"He was pouring fructose that day. Normally, we just fell down. pengpeng wasn’t. He took a strainer and filtered it on it. I said, why are you filtering? He said that because fructose is sticky, there are bubbles when it falls down, which will affect the amount it comes out, so it must be done. " In Matthew’s and Lao Yang’s view, such details may be unnecessary, but in pengpeng’s view, this is his standard, and he must do it.

"When he started following me in 2019, he was only 22 years old." Lao Yang recalled that pengpeng was a Shanghainese. At that time, when he heard a friend mention Lao Yang’s entrepreneurial project, he decided to work in Shenzhen. At that time, pengpeng’s parents were unanimous in their opposition. In the past few years, pengpeng has changed from an employee to a store manager, and now she has been able to be independent and prove herself to her family with her ability.

▲ Zi Yue and pengpeng (right) are at the Happy Covered Bridge Book Fair.

Pengpeng is thin and thin, but writing on the handwriting board is a breeze. He listed his four hobbies to me: watching cartoons, studying fruit juice, watching movies and traveling. His major is graphic design and he dreams of becoming a cartoonist. "Those are all painted by my colleagues. They are really great." Pengpeng pointed to a whiteboard near the wall, on which are portraits quietly drawn by silent baristas for customers, which are lovely and vivid. This is their little fun after work.

I asked pengpeng what Lao Yang and Matthew looked like in your eyes. He solemnly wrote on the board, "Very well, I really appreciate them. They are my distinguished guests. Without them, I may not be able to insist on opening a shop because my ability is limited. I treat them like family, like my father. "

He seemed a little shy after writing the last sentence, so he quickly wiped it off and immediately added, "Don’t tell them."

It seems that Lao Yang, who heard my question, took a closer look and shouted, "Hey! He also said don’t tell me. This kid has secrets. "

I made a look, pengpeng hands a thumbs-up sign, gently bending. I know, that means thank you. "As long as the guests are happy, I will say thank you to them. Thank you for not looking down on us. "

Compared with pengpeng, who always has a smile in her eyes, Zi seems more cramped. In the face of my questions, her answers are always concise. She claims to be a "fat house", a foodie, and her hobbies are playing games and reading novels. Before coming to Shenzhen, Ziyue’s parents found a good job as a clerk for her, but she was not happy. "Because I can’t talk to healthy people. The barista is very good, at least I met a group of funny people. "

Zi Yue said that she had hesitated and was afraid before changing jobs, but fortunately she met Lao Yang and Matthew. "They are very childish people. Will make faces to scare you. " Zi Yue’s face began to show a leisurely pride. She wrote: "I will laugh at them as childish ghosts. They used to be children. "

desire

During the chat, you can clearly feel that Matthew and Lao Yang are completely different personalities. One of them is calm and introverted, and the other is acute and strong; One is like a strategist who sits still, and the other is like a pioneer who is brave and forward. Just like the mellow coffee and the warm fruit tea, there are bitterness and sweetness, which form two sides of life.

In September this year, the "Yi+Station", which combines coffee and fruit tea, officially opened in Huaqiang North. This is also a preliminary attempt after Matthew and Lao Yang met, and more training, internships and employment opportunities have emerged here. At present, there are nearly 100 hearing-impaired people who have participated in training courses, and there are 8 regular employees.

Matthew said that his contract for silent coffee, which was originally located in Xili, will expire at the end of this month, and the new store location has not yet been determined. "Yi+Station" has been supported by public welfare funds and has become a new base camp for this group of hearing-impaired baristas. This model is an exploration. If possible, they are expected to promote it in many places such as the Universiade area in Longgang next year. At the same time, it also means that their operational pressure will be even greater.

▲ Lao Yang (third from left) and his employees are building a group in Huizhou Coffee Manor.

"Yi+Station" is located in the subway mall, which is not very good, but there are many customers who spend money with each other. There is no noise in the shop. Most of the time, you will only hear the roar of the juicer, the "hissing" sound of the milk bubble and the crisp sound of the collision of utensils. There is a card in the corner of the bar to remind customers that this is silent service, and there are related sign language instructions. You can choose to write with a pen or point to the menu to order.

I’m curious. Besides, there seem to be a few signs in the store that can suggest that this is a service for the hearing impaired. Matthew said that at first they made a slogan for the store, "Support silent coffee, support them", but it was opposed by employees. "They didn’t want to win sympathy with this label, and finally the signboard was changed to: grinding different life formulas with both hands."

One, two, dozens of silent dreams have finally blossomed in Shenzhen.

I asked the child what she wanted more, and she jokingly wrote: To be a rich woman. I asked, is there anything else? Seriously. She said that she wanted to be a writer and write relaxed and warm stories. "If Yang Zong doesn’t suddenly leave us, there is a high probability that he will continue to do it here."

Original title: "Story of Deep City | Silent Coffee, Fruit and Tea, Tasty Life Formula"

Read the original text

Strategic emerging industries are an important decisive force to lead the country’s future development, and it is very important for China to form new competitive advantages and achieve leapfrog development. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target for 2035 (hereinafter referred to as the "Proposal") puts forward "developing strategic emerging industries". This is a major strategic plan to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, promote high-quality economic development and start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way at a new historical starting point.

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China’s strategic emerging industries, represented by a new generation of information technology, biology, high-end equipment, green and low carbon, developed rapidly, technological innovation accelerated, and the scale continued to expand, and a large number of high-quality enterprises and industrial clusters with great development potential emerged, which became an important engine to lead the high-quality economic development. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, on the basis of accurately judging the trends and trends of world scientific and technological progress and industrial transformation, we should firmly grasp the initiative of innovation and development, focus on major technological breakthroughs and major development needs, solidly implement the scientific deployment made in the Proposal, accelerate the expansion and strengthening of strategic emerging industries, improve the modernization level of industrial chain supply chain, enhance the anti-risk ability of industrial chain supply chain, form an industrial development pattern with outstanding characteristics, complementary advantages and reasonable structure, and enhance China’s industrial development in the global industrial chain value chain.

First, accelerate the growth of a new generation of information technology, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, environmental protection, aerospace, marine equipment and other industries.

The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a crucial period for the development of China’s strategic emerging industries. More and more high and new technologies will enter the stage of large-scale industrialization and commercialization, and become an important force driving industrial transformation and economic and social development. The "Proposal" puts forward "accelerating the development of a new generation of industries such as information technology, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, green environmental protection, aerospace and marine equipment", and points out the direction and key areas for developing and expanding strategic emerging industries during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, which should not only optimize the development of industries with a certain foundation, but also plan and lay out a number of new industries in a forward-looking way.

To implement the requirements of the Proposal, China will accelerate the technological innovation and application of industrial Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, advanced communication, integrated circuits and ultra-high definition display, and comprehensively enhance the core competitiveness of the information technology industry. Accelerate the industrialization development of biomedicine, bio-agriculture, bio-manufacturing and gene technology application services, and expand the bio-industry. Increase the research and development and application of new energy technologies such as nuclear energy, solar energy, wind energy, hydrogen energy and biomass energy, and increase the proportion of new energy production in the energy industry. We will develop advanced inorganic nonmetallic materials, high-performance composite materials, new functional rare earth materials, information functional materials, nano-materials and other cutting-edge new materials, implement material genetic engineering, and accelerate the construction of a material power. Promote the engineering application and industrialization development of major equipment and system technology, and accelerate the formation of a new high-end equipment development model that is distributed, personalized, flexible and intelligent. Accelerate the process of electrification, intelligence and networking of automobiles, promote the industrialization of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and vigorously develop the new energy automobile industry. Increase the clean and efficient use of coal, develop new technologies for energy conservation and environmental governance, expand the recycling of resources, and expand energy-saving and environmental protection low-carbon industries. Accelerate the research and development of aero-engines and airborne equipment, improve the construction of satellite and application infrastructure, strengthen satellite applications such as remote sensing, communication and navigation, and vigorously develop the aerospace industry. Improve the R&D and manufacturing capabilities of large ships and offshore equipment, and develop high-tech ships such as intelligent ships and special ships, as well as various offshore engineering platforms and high-end equipment such as oil and gas resources exploration, exploitation, storage and transportation.Build an advanced manufacturing cluster of ships and marine engineering equipment. Further develop creative industries such as virtual reality/augmented reality (VR/AR) and digital cultural content creation.

Second, promote the deep integration of Internet, big data and artificial intelligence, promote the development of advanced manufacturing clusters, build a number of strategic emerging industry growth engines with their own characteristics, complementary advantages and reasonable structure, and cultivate new technologies, new products, new formats and new models.

Under the background of new scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, promoting the deep integration of Internet, big data and artificial intelligence is an inevitable choice to release the digital superposition multiplication effect, accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries and build a comprehensive competitive advantage. We must adhere to the development strategy of deep integration of industrialization and informatization, promote the digital transformation action and the industrial Internet innovation development project, use the new generation of information technology to carry out all-round, all-round and full-chain transformation of various industries, encourage data-driven enterprises such as the Internet and artificial intelligence to accelerate their penetration into various industries, and promote the cross-border integration and development between emerging industries, emerging industries and traditional industries, and technology and society. Promote breakthroughs in key core technology innovation, accelerate the construction of information infrastructure, strengthen the development and management of data resources, enhance the ability of network information security, and constantly consolidate the foundation of integrated development. At the same time, give play to the important role of software as the key carrier of information technology and the key link of industrial integration. By implementing the national software development strategy, we will accelerate the development and application of basic software, platform software and application software, and promote the effective empowerment, assignment and intelligence of software to the development of integration, and promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of China’s development.

The development of industrial clusters can play the role of specialized division of labor, industrial correlation and cooperation, reduce innovation and transaction costs, promote the rational flow and optimal allocation of production factors, which is an inevitable trend of industrialization and an important way to promote the rapid development of strategic emerging industries. We should build a number of advanced manufacturing clusters with China characteristics and cultivate a number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters based on the comparative advantages of China’s technological innovation. Pay attention to combining the development of advanced manufacturing clusters with the implementation of regional coordinated development strategy, and rely on existing industrial parks and other platforms to promote the effective agglomeration, division of labor and cooperation, and collaborative innovation of enterprises, scientific research units, financial institutions, and promote the harmonious development of industrial chain, innovation chain and ecological chain, so as to create a number of sources and agglomeration areas for the development of advanced manufacturing industries and build a number of strategic emerging industry growth engines with their own characteristics, complementary advantages and reasonable structure. Pay attention to the combination of promoting the development of advanced manufacturing clusters and promoting the coordinated development of large, medium and small enterprises, actively strengthen and expand a number of backbone enterprises with high industrial relevance and strong innovation ability, promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, cultivate a number of "specialized and innovative" little giant enterprises and "single champion" enterprises that focus on subdivision, and build and improve the industrial system of specialized division of labor, cooperation and common development of large, medium and small enterprises. Pay attention to combining the development of advanced manufacturing clusters with improving the level of opening up, continue to attract foreign-funded enterprises to join China’s advanced manufacturing clusters, promote the integration of China’s manufacturing industry into the international industrial chain, and encourage the development of large enterprise groups with international competitiveness.Accelerate the cultivation of China’s multinational companies and internationally renowned brands.

The innovation-driven and integrated development forces brought about by the new round of technological changes will constantly spawn new technologies, new products, new formats and new models, providing important basic support for the formation and expansion of strategic emerging industries. We should strengthen the role of market mechanism, guide enterprises to take market demand as the guide, application scenarios as the traction, and rely on market scale advantages to drive technological breakthroughs and iterative development of applications, and vigorously cultivate new products, new models and new formats such as intelligent products, personalized customization, networked collaboration, shared production, service extension and digital management, so as to inject a steady stream of power into the development of the national economy.

Third, promote the healthy development of platform economy and sharing economy

Platform economy and sharing economy are new economic forms that use the new generation information technology such as the Internet to promote the efficient integration and allocation of resources, which will bring unprecedented changes to social governance, public services, industrial development, entrepreneurial innovation and so on. The "Proposal" emphasizes "promoting the platform economy and sharing the healthy development of the economy", and fully affirms that these new economic forms, as new ways of organizing productive forces, play an important role in promoting mass entrepreneurship and innovation, promoting industrial upgrading, expanding the consumer market, and enhancing the development of new kinetic energy. We should further emancipate our minds, change our concepts, increase support for the development of platform economy and sharing economy, and encourage bold exploration.

Platforms and platform-based enterprises are the carriers and subjects of developing platform economy and sharing economy. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of new basic capabilities and platform facilities such as data centers, cloud and intelligent service platforms, and industrial Internet, develop a batch of Internet application software suitable for various application scenarios, create a batch of e-commerce and industrial Internet platforms with rich resources, diverse functions and fine services, and promote the two-way iteration and mutual progress of "building platforms" and "using platforms". Through the policy support of funds, taxes, scientific research awards, financial credit and service innovation, platform enterprises are encouraged to innovate business models and improve service quality through differentiated professional development, and strive to provide more and better quality new products and services, so that the people can have more sense of acquisition.

Data is a key factor in developing platform economy and sharing economy. It is necessary to establish and improve systems, rules and standards for data resource confirmation, collection, circulation, transaction and application development as soon as possible, introduce laws and regulations to ensure the safety of data flow, strengthen data privacy protection and security management, build an open platform for unified sharing of government data, smooth the two-way circulation mechanism of government and enterprise data, and promote the compliant transaction, orderly circulation and efficient utilization of data resources. Sharing economy is inseparable from the social and cultural atmosphere of honesty and trustworthiness. It is necessary to strengthen social integrity education, improve the social credit system, especially the new business credit system, make full use of big data to build a credit supervision system, and effectively create and improve the social environment for sharing economic development.

Developing platform economy and sharing economy requires a relaxed and favorable regulatory environment. We should adhere to the principles of encouraging innovation and being prudent and inclusive, explore and innovate management mechanisms and methods that adapt to the characteristics of new formats and are conducive to fair competition, reform unsuitable institutional mechanisms, appropriately relax and improve market access conditions, reduce the compliance cost of enterprises, formulate and introduce relevant product and service standards in a timely manner, and form an adaptive supervision system that is conducive to development. Maintain fair competition market order, formulate regulations on online transactions, investigate and deal with illegal acts such as abusing market dominance to restrict transactions and unfair competition in the Internet field according to law, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all market players, especially consumers.

Four, encourage mergers and acquisitions, to prevent low-level redundant construction.

In view of some outstanding problems in the development of strategic emerging industries, the Proposal puts forward the requirements of "encouraging mergers and acquisitions of enterprises and preventing low-level redundant construction", which is extremely important for promoting the high-quality development of strategic emerging industries.

Merger and reorganization is an effective way for enterprises to integrate innovative resources and expand at low cost, realize large-scale development and enhance competitiveness. In view of the outstanding problems of some emerging enterprises in China, such as relatively small scale, serious homogenization and lack of leading competitive large enterprises in the world, it is necessary to promote the rapid development of strategic emerging industries through the "fusion" effect of mergers and acquisitions. Adhere to the principle of marketization, improve the system and supporting measures, so that enterprises can truly become the main body of mergers and acquisitions. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, reduce the examination and approval items, reform the enterprise-related tax system, give play to the mechanism of reversing the industry access management standards, develop intermediary services, and reduce the cost of enterprise merger and reorganization. Strengthen policy guidance and encourage the use of trust plans, entrusted loans and direct financing to expand the sources of funds for mergers and acquisitions. Reduce the improper intervention of some local governments, eliminate obstacles to cross-regional mergers and acquisitions, and crack down on abuse of market dominance and malicious bankruptcy of enterprises to escape debts.

To develop strategic emerging industries, we should pay attention to the lessons that traditional industries and even some emerging industries are too eager for speed and scale, resulting in overcapacity and poor development efficiency, so as to avoid low-level redundant construction with homogeneous and disorderly competition. Strengthen overall planning, highlight regional realistic conditions and potential advantages for misplaced development, optimize industrial structure and spatial layout, build a complete industrial chain, and realize balanced and coordinated development of all links. Deepen the reform of the fiscal and taxation system, improve the performance appraisal mechanism, improve the investment restraint mechanism and accountability mechanism, give play to the role of supervision and supervision from all walks of life, guide local governments and enterprises to invest rationally, correct some local governments’ improper intervention in microeconomic behavior, and promote the healthy development of strategic emerging industries.

At the same time, we must strengthen policy support. As soon as possible, establish a mechanism for industrial policy and competition policy to promote the development of strategic emerging industries, and improve the coordination of policies such as industry, finance, taxation, finance, land and investment. Strengthen the protection and supervision of intellectual property rights, establish an incentive mechanism for independent intellectual property innovation, improve the transformation mechanism of scientific research achievements, and promote the accelerated application of innovative achievements. Innovate financial services and products, build a wide service system in technology and finance, improve the multi-level capital market system, and guide industrial capital, financial capital and social capital to jointly support industrial development. Further increase personnel training and attractiveness, form a rich supply guarantee of human resources that meets the requirements of skills and knowledge structure in the new era, and provide support for the high-quality development of strategic emerging industries.

Author: No.1

Editor: Meimei

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Want to make a device without a screen

Humane was founded based on a very "idealistic" belief: leave the practicality of smart phones and abandon their addiction. Its two founders, Bethany Bongiorno and Imran Chaudhri, have worked in Apple for many years, among which Imran Chaudhri even served as Apple’s design director, and the interactive design of sliding and dragging iPhone came from him, and the Home screen was also his design.

In addition to the two founders, about 100 of Humane’s 260 employees have worked in Apple. It can be said that this company has a strong "fruity taste".

If you don’t want a screen, how can you interact? Humane chooses to treat Ai Pin as a brooch, positioning it on the chest, and interacting through voice commands, touching the panel, gesturing in the air and projecting it into the palm for display. It has a built-in 2.1GHz eight nuclear Qualcomm Opteron processor, 4G memory and 32 G storage space, a 13-megapixel super wide-angle camera, a 3D depth sensor, a motion sensor, an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a GPS, a microphone and a speaker. It can be said that only looking at the hardware, except that there is no screen, it is not much different from the mobile phone.

This combination of software and hardware, voice control and projection, as well as the integration of reality and AI big model, makes people hold Ai Pin as the next subversive consumer electronic product that is most likely to replace iPhone. Therefore, Humane has also received financing of 230 million US dollars, and its valuation has also risen to 850 million US dollars.

It’s really bad in practice.

Well-known science and technology journalist Mark Gurman, as the first experiencer after the listing of Ai Pin, said mercilessly, "It shows that smartphones will not disappear". Similarly, another media also gave a very low evaluation, saying that Ai Pin is a semi-finished product, and it is completely impossible to let users get rid of the shackles of smart phones. On the social platform X, there are also many complaints about its heat dissipation, performance, interface and speed.

When users make requests continuously or use the projector for too long, Ai PIn will heat up quickly and inform users that it needs cooling. In severe cases, this will happen in just three minutes. However, the official information of Ai Pin shows that Ai Pin’s laser projector is "designed for short-term interaction (up to 6 to 9 minutes)". This overheating can easily make users feel a "warm baby" on their chest.

Moreover, the projection of Ai Pin can only be cast into the palm of your hand, which is easily disturbed by the external environment. It has been mentioned that the projection of AI Pin is only 720 resolution, and under strong light, it will completely stop cooking. In addition, because there is no screen, the interaction of Ai Pin relies heavily on the user’s gestures, but many experiencers report that these gestures are too complicated and difficult to use, and sometimes Ai Pin can’t understand their expected choices and operations. Moreover, the experience of taking pictures is particularly poor, not only the response is slow when taking pictures, but also the preview is not seen, and the effect taken in dark light is not even comparable to that of Nokia E7 in 2012.

In addition, Ai Pin has many shortcomings such as poor endurance and poor ecology. It can be said that it has actually experienced it, and it is really not amazing when the original iPhone was born.

The form of Ai new hardware needs to be explored.

In the face of overwhelming bad reviews on the Internet, Ken Kocienda, director of product engineering at Humane, defended on social platforms, arguing that there is no perfect product, whether it is Ai Pin, laptop or smartphone. Only when users really use this device can they understand how the product suits you.

No matter whether people can finally adapt to Ai Pin, as far as the current situation is concerned, it really can’t be called "iPhone in the Ai ​ ​ era". Although the founder Bongiorno said, "Today is not the first chapter, but the first page. We have an ambitious roadmap, including software improvements, new features, additional partnerships and our SDK. All these will make your Ai Pin more intelligent and powerful over time ",but obviously, the current Ai Pin has not become a template for the design of new Ai hardware, and new Ai hardware needs more exploration.

We look forward to the new hardware that will be born in the next AI era.

References:

https://36kr.com/p/2734275102222601

https://36kr.com/p/2731468090845444

https://36kr.com/p/2734236165417224

This article was originally created by New Fire, aiming at conveying industry information, and does not constitute any investment advice. Please reply to the keyword [Reprint] in the background for reprinting, and the illegal reprinting will be prosecuted.

Original title: "Can’t subvert the iPhone’s Ai Pin, it is expensive and difficult to use."

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Toyota Camry is a mid-to-high-class car, while twin-engine refers to a hybrid system. Therefore, "Toyota Camry Twin Engine 2.5" refers to the Camry model equipped with a 2.5-liter hybrid system.

The engine of this model has a maximum power of 154 kW (209 HP) and a maximum torque of 243 Nm. At the same time, it is equipped with an electric motor, which can provide more powerful power output and better fuel economy. In hybrid mode, the comprehensive maximum power of this car can reach 205 kW (275 HP) and the comprehensive maximum torque can reach 335 Nm.

As a hybrid vehicle, Camry Twin Engine 2.5 has excellent performance in energy saving and emission reduction, with its comprehensive fuel consumption as low as 4.3 liters /100 kilometers and low exhaust emissions. In addition, this car is also equipped with advanced driver assistance system and safety technology to bring users a more comfortable and safe driving experience.

1905 movie network news Adapted from Liu Cixin’s original work, the adventure sci-fi film directed by Frant Gwo has recently exposed a preview of the film again. This 30-second preview, the patch was filed for release on July 5 due to the explosion of word of mouth. The picture in the preview shows Jason Wu as an astronaut, performing a mission on the space station with his Russian companion. It is understood that The Wandering Earth is the first collaboration between directors Jason Wu and Frant Gwo, and this help also proves that Jason Wu is full of confidence in the new genre of China science fiction movies.

The Wandering Earth has previously exposed two previews of the patch, which are expected to be officially released in 2018.

30-second patch exposes more stories 　Even the space station is "Made in China"

The film The Wandering Earth, as a new type of China sci-fi movies, has attracted much attention since the shooting. From the exposure of the 30-second concept patch preview of the first patch, it has attracted the attention of many sci-fi fans and Liu Cixin novel fans. Although the preview of the second patch was only 15 seconds, the scene of a group of people wearing "exoskeletons" opening the door in the snow and snow made the audience feel the texture of a film. This time, with the official release of Dying to Survive, the information of actors and main scenes appeared in the third patch preview for the first time.

At the beginning of the trailer, accompanied by the words "adaptation of Liu Cixin’s novel of the same name", there were alarm sounds one after another. Then, the space station of "Made in China" appeared in front of the audience. Jason Wu in a spacesuit and his Russian companion walked to the cabin door of the space station together. Their dialogue and camera switching actually brought out a sense of humor. With the panic tone of the Russian astronauts, Jason Wu firmly pressed the operating lever … … The preview came to an abrupt end here, leaving the audience with endless suspense. The final freeze-frame picture shows the frozen earth marching in the universe, and the four characters "Take a risk" also set the tone for the film’s style.

Readers who have read the novel know that The Wandering Earth tells us that the earth is experiencing a crisis that affects all mankind, so human beings have to start the "Wandering Earth Plan" to save themselves tenaciously and take risks. Attentive fans have found in the preview of this third patch that Jason Wu’s spacesuit not only has the national flag of China, but also has the logo with the earth symbol, which means that this rescue plan will be the collective action of the whole mankind.

I was moved to tears when I read the script. 　Wu Jing is willing to contribute to the new type of science fiction movies in China.

In this preview, Jason Wu’s lines are simple and neat, and compared with Russian astronauts, his role is determined and courageous. Even in the face of the crisis, the adventurous spirit is quite in line with the temperament of the film. In the eyes of most audiences, Jason Wu is either a kung fu master or an iron soldier, and this astronaut image brings us great freshness. Jason Wu himself attached great importance to this role. As early as during the filming, he couldn’t help posting photos on Weibo twice to share his experience of playing the "astronaut" for the first time.

At the Qingdao Cinema Promotion Conference in April this year, Jason Wu also talked about why he participated in The Wandering Earth. He said that after reading the script, he was moved by the characters, stories, scenes, and this unprecedented human adventure. "I cried and recognized the film from my heart." After joining the group, Jason Wu saw the sleepless working state of director Frant Gwo and the team: "This time, I seem to see my shadow in him (Frant Gwo), and I am obsessed with my favorite career, even if it is called every day. When the ground is not working, I will silently support it while collapsing."

For China science fiction movies, Jason Wu also has his own understanding. There were no outstanding sci-fi works in China movies before, but the appearance of The Wandering Earth, Jason Wu thought it was an opportunity for himself and also an opportunity for China sci-fi movies. Even though many people around him said that he was "adventurous" in The Wandering Earth, Jason Wu finally insisted on his choice and made a modest contribution to the new genre of China films.

Management is more important than creation. 　Guo Fan made China’s sci-fi movies in the way of Chinese.

The Wandering Earth officially started shooting last May, and the film preparation took three years. At present, The Wandering Earth is in intensive post-production. During this year’s Shanghai Film Festival, director Frant Gwo participated in two forums and shared the process of "exploring the industrialization of China films" during his filming of The Wandering Earth.

In the view of director Frant Gwo, sci-fi movies are the products of the pyramid of industrial movies, while the industrialization of China sci-fi movies and China movies are both in the initial stage, and there is no matching industrialization process as the guarantee of creation, especially the lack of management awareness and management means. In the production process of The Wandering Earth, he personally felt that for sci-fi movies, the creation should focus on the preparatory stage and post-production stage, and in the shooting stage, management (similar to enterprise management) is the core. In the past, improvisation, instinctive creation or passionate creation, which often appeared in the film shooting stage, are basically not applicable in the process of science fiction film shooting.

The Wandering Earth has done a lot of work during the preparatory period, which provides a strong guarantee for the shooting stage, such as introducing VR mirror technology to assist the art scene setting. Before shooting, the team produced more than 8,000 frames of mirrors, more than 30 minutes of PreViz (dynamic preview), detailed production process and shooting scheme, as well as overall planning and notice sheets based on the lens, etc. All these industrial processes were explored and prepared to minimize the waste of costs and improve work efficiency.

In addition, Frant Gwo stressed: China’s sci-fi movies must be China’s in cultural core and aesthetic presentation, so that the audience will agree and resonate. He led the team to revise The Wandering Earth’s synopsis, breakout and script several times, striving to show China’s humanistic temperament in the core of the story, the feelings of the characters in the story, the way of thinking, the behavior pattern and even the world outlook. The Wandering Earth has been pursuing to create China’s own sci-fi movies in the way of Chinese.

　　Beijing Sanlitun tonight

　　Red flags are flying, crowds are surging

　　Singing and cheering

　　With an eager smile

　　A little bit of tears

　　100 Fuxing Avenue

　　"Time is Like a Song" concert continues to explode

　　We sing

　　Chanting a hundred years of elegance

　　Sing the original intention without changing

　　"If you want to hope for the Red Army to come

　　Ridge is open all over yo Yingshanhong "

　　In the melodious singing

　　Let’s look back on the glorious years together

　　Feel the deep affection between the party and the people

　　The sun that never rises on the grassland

　　"China in the Lights"

　　Matouqin, flute, guitar, drum

　　Tradition and modernity are intertwined

　　Play a familiar melody together

　　"Sing a folk song to the party

　　I compare the party to my mother "

　　The clear voices of children

　　Singing is from the bottom of everyone’s heart

　　The most sincere love

　　"Lark flies through the blue sky

　　I love you China "

　　When the melody of "I Love You China" rings

　　The audience boiled over

　　Let’s sing this familiar song together

　　Express your infinite love for your motherland

　　Looking back on a hundred years

　　Sing the struggle time

　　In song, in smiles and tears

　　The constantly waving party flag and the five-star red flag

　　Warm and dazzling

　　The concert ended

　　Belonging to "100 Fuxing Avenue"

　　The excitement continues

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 15th (International observation) The poisoning incident of former agents fermented the sharp decline of British-Russian relations.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Gui Tao An Xiaomeng WU GANG

　　British Prime Minister Theresa May announced on the 14th that Britain has decided to take a series of measures, including expelling 23 Russian diplomats, in retaliation for Russia’s alleged involvement in the poisoning incident of former Russian agents in Britain. The Russian Embassy in Britain posted on social networking sites that the relationship between Britain and Russia has fallen to "minus 23 degrees Celsius", but Russia is not afraid of the cold.

　　Analysts pointed out that with the continuous fermentation of the "poisoning" incident, the relationship between Russia and Britain has rapidly cooled down, and the relationship between Russia and other western countries has also deteriorated.

　　"Poisoning" event heats up

　　British media reported earlier this month that former Russian agent Krippahl and his daughter were unconscious on a bench in the street of Salisbury, Wiltshire, England on the 4th. British police said that two people were poisoned by nerve agents. The British government said that the "poisoning" incident involved the use of a military-grade nerve agent, and Russia was "very likely" to have something to do with it.

　　Britain issued an ultimatum to Russia on the 12th, demanding that Russia explain the "poisoning" incident within 24 hours. Russia said that it would never accept the so-called "ultimatum" that Britain violated international law.

　　The Russian side stated that according to the Chemical Weapons Convention, the questioned country has the right to know and test the chemical substances involved. After Britain claimed that former Russian agents were "poisoned", Russia learned about the chemicals involved in the case from Britain through diplomatic notes, but the British refused to disclose details. Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov said that Russia is willing to cooperate with the British side to investigate this case if the British side can act in accordance with international law.

　　May read a statement in the lower house of parliament on the 14th, saying that the expelled diplomats should leave within one week. Other retaliatory measures include: suspending all planned high-level bilateral activities between Britain and Russia, and members of the British cabinet and royal family will not attend the World Cup in Russia this summer.

　　At the request of Britain, the UN Security Council held an emergency meeting on the afternoon of 14th to consider the poisoning incident. Jonathan Allen, Chargé d ‘affaires of the British Permanent Mission to the United Nations, said that the British government believed that it was "very likely" that Russia had created the incident, and pointed out that it was an illegal use of force, which violated the Charter of the United Nations.

　　Vasily Niebianjia, Russian Permanent Representative to the United Nations, said that the British accusation was "totally unacceptable". At the same time, he also said that the accusations against Russia by some countries are the usual propaganda means, which are intended to discredit Russia. He asked the parties concerned to provide physical evidence and stressed the importance of seeing hard evidence.

　　Britain-Russia relations cool down.

　　After Britain announced a series of measures against Russia, the Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement saying that Britain’s move was an unprecedented provocation, which undermined the basis of normal dialogue between the two countries. Russia’s response to Britain "will not wait too long." The statement said that Britain did not investigate the case according to international standard procedures, but chose to confront Russia. Obviously, the British side conducted a unilateral opaque investigation to launch anti-Russian activities again.

　　Peskov, press secretary of Russian President, reiterated on 14th that Russia did not participate in the investigation of the poisoning incident of former Russian agents, so it was impossible to give any statement about the incident, not to mention that the incident did not happen in Russian territory.

　　Alexei Fenenko, a senior researcher at the Institute of International Security Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, said that poisoning former agents is not beneficial to Russia, but it is very beneficial to Britain because it can give Britain an excuse to accuse Russia of interfering in its internal affairs.

　　Russian media generally believe that there is absolutely no need for Russia to take the actions accused by the British side when Russia is about to usher in the presidential election and the World Cup. The British used the "poisoning" incident to speculate on the Russian threat in order to create obstacles to the Russian presidential election and the World Cup. Some Russian media even pointed out that Russia and Britain are on the brink of war.

　　Analysts believe that the relationship between Britain and Russia has been tense in recent years, and the two sides have conflicts on issues such as Syria and cyber security. This "poisoning" incident has undoubtedly cast a greater shadow over the relations between the two countries.

　　The West puts pressure on Russia.

　　At the meeting of the UN Security Council on 14th, representatives of the United States, France, the Netherlands, Sweden and other western countries supported the British position.

　　Heili, the permanent representative of the United States to the United Nations, said that the United States government "stands firmly with Britain" and asked Russia to shoulder the heavy responsibility of being a permanent member of the Security Council and actively cooperate with the British investigation. French representative Delatre said that this incident is a serious threat to international peace and security, and those who manufacture and use such chemical weapons must not go unpunished.

　　The NATO Council, the decision-making body of NATO, issued a statement on the 14th, expressing serious concern about the recent "poisoning" incident and calling on Russia to pay attention to the demands of Britain.

　　Bogdan Bez Palicot, a Russian political analyst, said that western countries are now looking for any excuse to accuse Russia and impose sanctions on it, including the doping incident, Russia’s actions in Syria and the poisoning incident of former agents. He believes that it is not a coincidence that Russia is about to hold a presidential election and the "poisoning" incident occurred at this time.

　　Analysts believe that as the "poisoning" incident continues to ferment, it is not ruled out that Britain’s western allies will continue to put pressure on Russia and launch sanctions, and the relationship between Russia and western countries will probably deteriorate.

Vivo X200 has attracted much attention. The official announcement was released on October 14th, with only two days left.

In terms of appearance, the real machine diagram of vivo X200 shows that it is not much different from the previous generation vivo X100S. Deco, the central circular camera, has the same design, the same flash position, and the shape is not new but not ugly. There is little difference on the back, and the positive face value has improved. As for the fuselage material, the glass back cover and the upright aluminum alloy middle frame can bring a certain sense of exquisiteness.

In terms of performance, vivo X200 is the first Tianji 9400 processor, and its performance is excellent. Compared with Tianji 9300, single-core performance is improved by 35%, multi-core performance is improved by 28%, and GPU performance is improved by more than 41%. The energy efficiency of Tianji 9400 has reached an amazing level, and it can control all kinds of large-scale games with extremely low power consumption. It is not only beneficial to battery life, but also reduces the heat of the fuselage, and the actual performance feeling is close to perfection.

On the screen, vivo X200 performed well. It adopts the form of equal-depth slightly curved screen, with extremely narrow border and strong visual impact. This is a 6.78-inch 1.5K resolution screen with a PPi of about 450, and the display is clear and delicate. The global peak brightness is high, outdoor visibility is good, and adaptive dynamic refresh rate and full brightness high frequency PWM dimming are also supported. It is reported that it may have a BOE substrate version, and the screen look and feel will be significantly improved compared with the previous generation.

In the camera configuration, vivo X200 adopts the combination of IMX921 main camera, Samsung JN1 super wide-angle camera and IMX882 periscope telephoto camera, and the main camera and telephoto camera support optical image stabilization. The main camera specifications are generally in the 4000 yuan gear, which is different from other brands. Super wide angle and telephoto are quite satisfactory. Compared with vivo X100S, little progress has been made in taking pictures.

In terms of battery life charging, the vivo X200 may have surprises. Equipped with a 5800mAh battery, coupled with the excellent energy efficiency of Tianji 9400, it is no problem to charge it once a day for heavy use. It also supports the charging speed of 90W, and it is estimated that the charging time from 0 to 100% will not exceed 40 minutes.

Externally, vivo X200 is equipped with stereo dual speakers, X-axis linear motor, multifunctional NFC and infrared remote control, and supports IP68 dustproof and waterproof.

On the whole, the attraction of vivo X200 mainly lies in the ultimate performance and excellent battery life brought by Tianji 9400. At present, the price of vivo X100 series has not been significantly reduced. For users who like vivo flagship mobile phones, it may be more wise to start with vivo X200 series.

　　[Core Tip] Enterprises are the main body of innovation. However, in the fierce market torrent, the technological innovation of enterprises faces many challenges such as time, cost and talents. To solve this contradiction, Industry-University-Research integration plays an important role. In recent years, the provincial electronic information group has explored the Industry-University-Research integration of various modes by linking member enterprises, universities and research institutes, and promoted the gathering of various innovative elements to enterprises, making innovative breakthroughs in the frontier field of electronic information industry.

　　In mid-April, Fujian Zhaoyuan Optoelectronic Co., Ltd., located in Fuzhou, held a video conference.

　　The video is the backbone of the research and development of Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics; At the other end, it is an expert in the field of display technology in our province — — Dr. Yan Qun from distinguished professor of Fuzhou University, Dr. Zhu Haomiao from Institute of Structure of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Dr. Li Yang from Mindu Innovation Laboratory.

　　On the same day, all parties re-evaluated the test data of the combination of the quantum dot material of the expert team and the chip of Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics. The results are encouraging — — The absorption and conversion efficiency of quantum dots for blue light is greatly improved!

　　"This is a great improvement!" Zhang Fan, director of Zhaoyuan Optoelectronic R&D Technology Center, said that this means that the "four-party joint team" is another key step away from conquering the full-color high-pixels per inch Micro LED chips and driving modules, and then leading the display technology replacement.

　　The project "test questions" work together to tackle key problems

　　"Enterprises should innovate and introduce ‘ Waizhi ’ It’s crucial. And the achievements of high-tech must be ‘ Cross-border ’ Output, relying on production, learning and research alone, is difficult to achieve. "

　　Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics is a member enterprise of Provincial Electronic Information Group and a national high-tech enterprise. Over the years, it has become the third generation semiconductor industry base in our province.

　　Although the production and sales of LED chips are among the best in China, and the products cover general lighting chips, automotive lighting chips, backlight chips, etc., the top management of the enterprise is very clear: "To lead the display chip industry, we must lay out the future!"

　　It is a new generation of display technology — — Micro LED (micro light emitting diode) chip.

　　What is a Micro LED?

　　"If the single pixel of the existing top-end mobile phone screen is more than 100 microns, the Micro LED shows that a single pixel is only more than 10 microns. This means that the pixels per inch of the same area screen has been greatly improved. Generally speaking, the definition will be increased by 10 times. " Distinguished professor of Fuzhou University and Yan Qun, global secretary general of the International Information Display Society, told reporters.

　　Dr. Yan Qun established a research and development team based on the National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology of Fuzhou University, and Micro LED is its main research direction.

　　In his view, high-definition Micro LED will greatly improve the interactive experience of virtual reality. "After mass production, it will lead the replacement of the display industry, and it is expected that a new industrial cluster will be derived in the future, with a volume ten times or even a hundred times that of the existing display industry."

　　Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics is one of the earliest enterprises in China to mass-produce and ship Micro LED chips. But they encountered a bottleneck: at present, they can only make monochrome Micro LED.

　　"Monochrome Micro LED products are mainly used in high-precision and high-pixel military and police equipment and aircraft driving." Zhang Fan admits that the market in these areas is limited.

　　We must break through the color Micro LED technology in order to face the hundreds of millions of consumer markets — — This is a new "test question" given by the market to Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics.

　　At this time, the "light-color conversion technology" owned by experts from Fuzhou University, Mindu Innovation Laboratory and Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences has attracted the attention of enterprises. With the help of quantum dot materials, this technology stimulates the "photoelectric effect", thus realizing the technical iteration from "monochrome" to "full color".

　　Enterprises have demand, and universities and scientific research units have technology. The quartet hit it off immediately, and then formed a joint research team in the form of project cooperation.

　　In this cooperation, the Quartet team is indispensable — — The quantum dot preparation and spraying technology of Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, the quantum dot forming technology of Mindu Innovation Laboratory and the display control technology of Fuzhou University team are all industry leaders, while Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics has advanced chip manufacturing technology and expensive equipment such as MOCVD, optical coating machine and mask aligner.

　　From conception to engineering, to mass production, it is necessary to cross many technical barriers. From the beginning of the cooperation, it is convenient for everyone to be like a family. Discussion in the meeting room and research in the laboratory have become commonplace. Even under the epidemic, there is no relaxation, which is the technological breakthrough. In 2021, this project undertook a major project of scientific and technological innovation in the province. At present, the first phase of the project, that is, the theoretical and technical engineering, is coming to an end, and it is expected that full-color Micro LED will be mass-produced in 3~5 years.

　　Joint research brings win-win results. If we only rely on the enterprise to make chips and quantum dot materials, it may take several times more time and miss the development opportunity; The electronic information industry is a capital-intensive industry, which often invests hundreds of millions or even billions of yuan. Without the investment of capital and equipment from enterprises, it is difficult for universities and research institutes to achieve technology landing.

　　At present, most of the more than 30 first-class subsidiaries of Provincial Electronic Information Group have adopted the Industry-University-Research model of project cooperation to tackle key problems. "Enterprises should innovate and introduce ‘ Waizhi ’ It’s crucial. And the achievements of high-tech must be ‘ Cross-border ’ Output, relying on production, learning and research alone, is difficult to achieve. " Yan Qun said.

　　Create a "consortium" for collaborative innovation

　　"Industry-University-Research cooperation is not a temporary need, but to make enterprises truly become the questioners, respondents and reviewers of scientific and technological innovation. Only by forming a long-term mechanism can we truly achieve this goal. "

　　In the spacious and bright computer room, the orderly cabinets form a supercomputer, and there is a huge amount of data rushing every second. Here, it is the second phase of the provincial supercomputing center operated by Digital Fujian Cloud Computing Company, a subsidiary of Fuzhou Binhai New City Electronic Information Group.

　　At present, the second phase of provincial supercomputing can provide floating-point computing capacity of not less than 3000 trillion times per second, and it will provide floating-point computing capacity of not less than 100 million times per second by the end of this year, leading the province!

　　But even such a "super brain" has "growing pains".

　　"Over the years, we have invested heavily in hardware infrastructure, and the computing power of data centers has improved rapidly, but the application of computing power has always been a shortcoming." Chen Xiang, assistant general manager of Digital Fujian Cloud Computing Company, analyzed that in the field of supercomputing, it is not possible to "calculate" without data, but must be supported by relevant application software and calculation models. "This is our weakness."

　　Cooperation with colleges and universities to solve the application difficulties has become the way to solve the problem sought by Digital Fujian Cloud Computing Company.

　　"Artificial intelligence is the main field of supercomputing applications. Beijing Institute of Technology has great advantages in artificial intelligence applications, not only with strong scientific research capabilities, but also with many practical application scenarios." Chen Xiang said that after learning that the Southeast Institute of Information Technology of Beijing Institute of Technology landed in Putian, the company actively contacted each other.

　　After continuous communication, a long-term mechanism of Industry-University-Research cooperation was formally formed — — In November last year, the two sides jointly established a collaborative innovation center for cloud computing and big data, and was approved for the collaborative innovation platform project in Fuzhou area of Fuxiaquan National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.

　　The Innovation Center has just been established for half a year, and a number of substantive cooperation have been launched.

　　"The two sides are working together to develop an intelligent analysis engine based on artificial intelligence." Chen Xiang said that the system is based on intelligent analysis of network hot search and network language, and assists users to turn the analysis results into operational decision-making command ability. "This application can be widely used in multi-industry and multi-scene deep integration applications, such as screening cyber violence behavior and mastering brand popularity."

　　This hand in hand is just a "stepping stone". In the future, this "consortium" will also carry out joint innovation in the fields of cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain and information security, industrial Internet, etc., and provide support for the development of cloud computing and big data technology in our province.

　　"Form an innovation consortium, and achieve the goal of breaking the ‘ through the coordinated operation of you coming and going and deep cooperation; Information island ’ , realize ‘ Group innovation ’ The purpose. " In Chen Xiang’s view, from single project cooperation to long-term platform construction, it is the embodiment of Industry-University-Research’s deep integration.

　　As a leading enterprise in machine vision industry and artificial intelligence Internet of Things in our province, Star Internet of Things, a subsidiary of Star Network Ruijie, and Haixi Research Institute of China Academy of Sciences jointly established "Haixi Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences-Star Internet of Things AI Innovation Research Center". In recent years, the two sides have conducted in-depth cooperation on the "Smart Campus-Smart Classroom" project.

　　"In the past, it was necessary to send a duty teacher to inspect the eye exercises between classes. Now, with the system jointly developed by us and the team of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, we can judge through the fine motion recognition of AI." Tian Zhongmin, director of Starnet Ruijie Technology Center, said.

　　Among them, the algorithm model for precise motion recognition by the team of Strait Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences can be directly used by enterprises, and various applications can be derived through joint secondary development.

　　"Long-term cooperation with research institutes can reduce the research and development time of enterprises, save research and development costs, and also make the research and development achievements of research institutes face the market directly. This is a win-win choice." Tian Zhongmin believes.

　　He said that Industry-University-Research’s cooperation is not a temporary need, but to make enterprises truly become the questioners, respondents and reviewers of scientific and technological innovation. Therefore, only by building a more systematic and comprehensive organizational model and forming a long-term mechanism can this goal be truly achieved.

　　Build a "connector" to match "super brain"

　　"Predict the development trend of the industry, participate in the policy formulation of government departments, and match and graft the group member enterprises ‘ Super brain ’ , is our goal. "

　　Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics "joined hands" with Fuzhou University, Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Mindu Innovation Laboratory to lay out "future industries"; Southeast Institute of Information Technology of Beijing Institute of Technology has long-term cooperation with Digital Fujian Cloud Computing Company & HELIP; … Industry-University-Research’s "hand in hand" actually has a "matchmaker" behind it — — Applied Technology Research Institute of Provincial Electronic Information Group (hereinafter referred to as "Applied Research Institute").

　　It is rare for provincial enterprises to set up applied research institutes at the group level in our province. As a wholly-owned first-class subsidiary of Provincial Electronic Information Group, the Applied Research Institute is a provincial state-owned new think tank and the first batch of key think tank pilot units in our province. The most direct purpose of setting up this institution is to carry out industrial research and innovation cultivation.

　　Entering the Applied Research Institute, the reporter found that this is a young and mature team. "The backbone of the team is mostly ‘ Post-80s ’ ‘ After 90 ’ And the vast majority of people have rich industrial experience in new display, optoelectronic devices, integrated circuits and other industries. " Zhang Jian, a senior engineer at the Applied Research Institute, said.

　　Zhang Jian introduced that around 2020, the Applied Research Institute undertook the research of the "White Paper on Technology Development of Four Electronic Information Industries in Fujian Province, such as Micro LED" by the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology.

　　"Through market research, we learned that Micro LED has a broad market prospect as the next generation display technology, and it is also an area that the province intends to focus on supporting development. This industry is related to the current layout of Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics, a member of the group. " Zhang Jian said that their research results eventually played an important role in promoting the cooperation between Zhaoyuan Optoelectronics and various teams.

　　In the view of Xian Yongzhang, deputy general manager of Applied Research Institute, Applied Research Institute is not only a "bridge" between group member enterprises, government decision-making and scientific research in universities, but also a "think tank". Xian Yongzhang said: "Predict the development trend of the industry, participate in the policy formulation of government departments, and then match and graft the group members ‘ Super brain ’ , is our goal. "

　　Guided by the goal, in addition to guiding the group enterprises to climb the high ground of Micro LED technology, the Applied Research Institute is actively promoting the group member enterprises to lay out future "tracks" such as automotive electronics, third-generation compound semiconductors and flexible electronics.

　　The Applied Research Institute, with a strong "pushing hand", promotes the Industry-University-Research cooperation among the group member enterprises, universities and research institutes from a "short-term and quick" mode with a project as the cooperation cycle to a long-term and strategic cooperation.

　　Last year, the Institute participated in the formulation of the special plan for strategic emerging industries in Putian during the 14th Five-Year Plan. In this process, after learning that the information of Southeast Institute of Information Technology of Beijing Institute of Technology was introduced locally, the institute "matched" its cooperation with Digital Fujian Cloud Computing Company, and the two sides hit it off.

　　Nowadays, in the provincial electronic information group, such Industry-University-Research platforms emerge one after another — —

　　Star Network Ruijie signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Fujian Research Institute of China Academy of Engineering to carry out in-depth cooperation; Fuzhou University, Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Fuxin Electronics have carried out collaborative innovation in technology research and development, achievement transformation and industry consolidation. The Provincial Electronic Information Group and the Fifth Institute of Electronics of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly built the Xinchuang Adaptation Testing Center and the public service platform of Xinchuang Industry … …

　　"The development of electronic information industry must rely on the innovation of enterprises, universities and research institutes ‘ One small step ’ , converge into a breakthrough ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ Key technology ‘ A big step ’ 。” Xian Yongzhang said that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the provincial electronic information group was positioned to develop into a strategic innovation highland of China’s electronic information industry. "By exploring the operation mode of innovation platform of state-owned enterprises, we hope to become ‘ Connector ’ Take substantial steps in promoting collaborative innovation in the whole industry chain. "

　　Under a series of innovation-driven development strategies, Provincial Electronic Information Group has made continuous breakthroughs in the fields of domestic memory chips, new generation display technology and Xinchuang technology. In 2021, the R&D expenditure of the whole group was 3.295 billion yuan, accounting for 6% of the total investment.

　　"The electronic information industry is capital-intensive, technology-intensive and talent-intensive, and Industry-University-Research cooperation is an important driving force for the Group’s innovation and development. Next, we will continue to promote various forms of Industry-University-Research cooperation, such as project cooperation, joint research and development, the formation of Industry-University-Research Alliance, and technology transfer, to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of Fujian’s electronic information industry. " Bian Zhihang, general manager of the provincial electronic information group, said. (Reporter Huang Qing Lin Biao)

"Three insurances and one gold": an important cornerstone to protect your life.

In today’s society, "three insurances and one gold" is an important topic that the majority of workers pay attention to. So, what exactly does "three insurances and one gold" include? Let’s find out.

First of all, "three insurances" refer to endowment insurance, medical insurance and unemployment insurance.

Endowment insurance is to ensure that workers can have a stable source of income and maintain a basic standard of living after retirement. It is jointly paid by the employer and employees, and the accumulated payment reaches a certain number of years, and the pension can be received monthly after retirement.

Medical insurance is used to reduce the burden of medical expenses for workers when they are sick or injured. This includes outpatient expenses, hospitalization expenses, drug expenses, etc. Through medical insurance, people can avoid poverty caused by illness to some extent.

Unemployment insurance is to provide economic compensation and employment assistance for a certain period of time when workers stop employment because of their own will, so as to help them get through unemployment and find jobs again.

Next, "one gold" refers to the housing provident fund.

Housing accumulation fund is a long-term housing deposit paid by the unit and its employees. It has the following important functions:

1. Purchase: Employees can use housing provident fund loans to purchase houses and enjoy lower loan interest rates.

2. Renting: If the conditions are met, you can withdraw the housing accumulation fund to pay the rent.

3. House decoration: In some areas, housing accumulation fund is allowed to be withdrawn for house decoration.

4. Retirement withdrawal: When employees retire, they can withdraw all the balance in the housing provident fund account at one time.

Below is a table to show the relevant information of "three insurances and one gold" more clearly:

It should be noted that the specific policies and payment ratio of "three insurances and one fund" may vary from region to region and from unit to unit. Workers should pay attention to the relevant regulations of their own regions and units to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are protected.

In a word, "three insurances and one gold" is an important welfare enjoyed by workers at work, which plays a vital role in ensuring personal life, health and housing needs.

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