How can the hydropower that "depends on the weather" be "guaranteed by drought and flood"? Clean energy helps to meet the peak summer.

CCTV News:Now it is the preparation stage for the peak summer. The National Energy Administration predicts that the national maximum power load will increase greatly this year compared with last year. In Sichuan, hydropower accounts for 80% of the local total power generation. Last summer, there was a "double shortage" of electricity and electricity because of the minimum rainfall in the same period in history. How is the preparation here during the peak electricity consumption this summer?

Yalong River Basin, which is rich in hydropower, is the third largest hydropower base in China. There are seven hydropower stations in operation along the Yangtze River, including Ertan, Jinping and Lianghekou. The reporter found in the Yalong River basin that the hydropower stations here are actively lowering the water level. According to the person in charge of the power plant, hydroelectric power generation has the characteristics of depending on the weather. For the purpose of flood control and storage regulation, large-scale reservoir power stations will reduce the water level before the rainy season, free up the storage capacity, and store the excess water in the rainy season for power generation in the dry season.

The effect of self-regulation of a single hydropower station is actually limited. At Lianghekou Hydropower Station, the most upstream of the seven hydropower stations in Yalong River, the reporter saw a large reservoir. Its total storage capacity is 10.8 billion cubic meters, which is equivalent to about 770 West Lakes. This kind of reservoir, which can regulate hydropower stations in the whole basin, is called "leading reservoir".

Besides water energy, the Yalong River basin is also rich in light energy. Cora Photovoltaic Power Station, located at an altitude of 4,600 meters, will be completed and put into operation in June, with an installed capacity of 1 million kilowatts in the first phase and an average annual power generation of 2 billion kWh. It is the largest water-light complementary power station with the highest altitude in the world.

Yang Zhiwei, Project Manager of Cora Photovoltaic Power Station:Photovoltaic light resources (on the plateau) are abundant in winter and weak in summer, so photovoltaic power generation is relatively large in winter, while hydropower is just the opposite.

In dry season, photovoltaic power generation is more, and hydropower power generation is less; In the wet season, photovoltaic power generation is less and hydropower power generation is more. The electricity generated by Cora photovoltaic power station will not be directly connected to the power grid, but connected to the hydropower station first, tied together with the electricity generated by the hydropower station, and then connected to the power grid.

Chen Feixiang, Deputy Director of Lianghekou Power Plant:The output of photovoltaic is a zigzag unstable curve. After water and light complement each other, the sawtooth random fluctuation of photovoltaic becomes a stable or even a straight line stable output, which makes our power more stable.

Wu Bing, Deputy Director of Electric Power Department of National Energy Administration:The integrated development and construction of water, scenery and scenery in major river basins will help to achieve the goal of double carbon and improve the level of energy security.

The reporter learned that during the critical period of peak summer, the supply capacity of cascade hydropower stations in Yalong River in Sichuan is expected to be 49.4 billion kWh, an increase of 2.3 billion kWh compared with last year.

Gangs organized others to smuggle profits and were uprooted. Guangxi destroyed a smuggling gang that occupied the border and arrested 17 people.

The Baise Border Management Detachment of Guangxi Border Inspection Station recently informed the public that the detachment successfully destroyed a smuggling gang entrenched in the border area, and 17 suspects were caught in the net.

At the beginning of March this year, the police of Yuexu Border Police Station of Baise Border Management Detachment learned in their work that some lawless elements used the convenience of being familiar with the routes in border areas to organize others to cross the border illegally, from which they obtained huge illegal benefits, which seriously disrupted the border order. The detachment immediately organized the police to conduct analysis and judgment, and gradually found out the key information such as the hierarchical structure and personnel distribution of the gang. A smuggling gang headed by a foreigner Huang gradually surfaced.

On March 22nd, after investigation, the detachment learned that a group of foreigners were going to sneak into China from the vicinity of the Sino-Vietnamese border boundary pillar, and immediately mobilized elite police forces to conduct surveillance in key border areas such as Yuexu Town in Jingxi City, waiting for an opportunity to catch the gang.
After the success of the first battle, the police pursued the victory and arrested three other people, including Nong and Zhang, who led the group of people into the country illegally in Yuexu Town and Hurun Town.
As the backbone members of the gang were arrested one after another, Huang, the leader of the gang, became very cautious and it was difficult to detect the news.

On March 24, after continuous tracking, the police learned that Huang was hiding in a cowshed in the border area between China and Vietnam, and then took decisive arrest action. The police used drones to search the area, and with skilled control technology, they quickly locked Huang’s hiding place. Half an hour later, the police successfully arrested Huang, a foreigner who was the leader of the gang.
At this point, a criminal gang that has been entrenched in the Sino-Vietnamese border for a long time to transport others across the border was uprooted. At present, the case is being further processed.

It is reported that since the deployment of the "Spring Thunder" operation, the Baise Border Management Detachment has comprehensively stepped up efforts to crack down on border-related illegal and criminal activities, and has cracked more than 200 cases of various illegal and criminal crimes, arrested more than 400 suspects, and collected a batch of guns and explosives, effectively defending national security and border stability. (All-media reporter
Ma Yan Trainee Reporter Wu Liangyi Wang Pengyu Shi Si Chen Weixiang)

Gangs organized others to smuggle profits and were uprooted. Guangxi destroyed a smuggling gang that occupied the border and arrested 17 people.

Gangs organized others to smuggle profits and were uprooted. Guangxi destroyed a smuggling gang that occupied the border and arrested 17 people.

Gangs organized others to smuggle profits and were uprooted. Guangxi destroyed a smuggling gang that occupied the border and arrested 17 people.

Gangs organized others to smuggle profits and were uprooted. Guangxi destroyed a smuggling gang that occupied the border and arrested 17 people.

[Editor in charge:

]

Forbes released the list of the most influential women in the world: Merkel topped the list and Harris ranked third.

  [Global Network Report] On the 8th local time, Forbes magazine published the list of the 100 most influential women in the world, among which German Chancellor Angela Merkel topped the list and US Vice President-elect Harris ranked third.

  On the same day, Forbes published the 17th list of the 100 most influential women in the world. According to the magazine, the list honors the pioneers who led the country, voters and communities through the turbulent period in modern history. In this list, German Chancellor Angela Merkel topped the list, which is her 15th time on this list.

  In addition, European Central Bank President Lagarde still ranks second in this year’s rankings. Harris, the elected vice president of the United States, entered the top three for the first time.

  According to Forbes, the list of the 100 most influential women in the world focuses on women leaders, entrepreneurs and CEOs who use their power and resources to make a lasting impact around the world.

Completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the important thought of doing a good job in the party’s United front work in the new era

  Completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the important thought of doing a good job in the party’s United front work in the new era

  Supreme leader

  The United front is an important part of the party’s general line and policy. In different historical periods of China’s revolution, construction and reform, our party has always adhered to the guidance of Marxist theory on the United front, and has successively established the national revolutionary United front, the workers’ and peasants’ democratic United front, the anti-Japanese national United front, the people’s democratic United front and the patriotic United front in the new period, which has played an important role in winning the victory of the new-democratic revolution, promoting the socialist revolution and construction, and creating a new situation in reform, opening up and socialist modernization.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party has made overall plans for the United front work from the strategic height of governing the country, and promoted the historic achievements in the United front work. We have strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over the United front work, formulated the Regulations on United Front Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Regulations on Political Consultation in the Communist Party of China (CPC), and further improved the scientific, standardized and institutionalized level of United front work; Adhere to and improve China’s new political party system, consolidate the common ideological and political foundation, and continuously strengthen the construction of participating parties in Socialism with Chinese characteristics; Unswervingly follow the correct path of solving ethnic problems with China characteristics, adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, and cast a solid sense of the Chinese nation’s community. The vivid situation of "the Chinese nation is a family and works together to build the Chinese dream" is further consolidated; Adhere to the direction of China religion in China, improve the level of legalization of religious work, and take new steps to adapt our religion to the socialist society; Strengthen the ideological and political guidance to non-party intellectuals and new social strata, organize and mobilize more effectively and play a more effective role; Promote the healthy development of the non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people, promote the construction of pro-Qing political and business relations, and further enhance the centripetal force and cohesion of private economic people; Do a good job in winning the hearts of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas, develop and strengthen the patriotic forces of loving Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Province, unite overseas Chinese, and strengthen the great unity of Chinese people at home and abroad; Build a pattern of great United front work,全党重视、大家共同来做的合力显著增强。统一战线呈现出团结、奋进、开拓、活跃的良好局面。

  2022年7月29日至30日,中央统战工作会议在北京召开。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖出席会议并发表重要讲话。 新华社记者 姚大伟/摄

  The greatest achievement of the United front work in the new era is that it has formed an important thought on doing a good job in the United front work of the party in the new era in practice, and put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies on strengthening and improving the United front work. To sum up, there are the following 12 aspects.

  First, we must give full play to the important magic weapon role of the United front.The United front is an important magic weapon for the party to defeat the enemy, govern and rejuvenate the country, and unite all Chinese people at home and abroad to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It must be adhered to for a long time. Now, the United front work is not outdated and unimportant, but more important. Some major changes have taken place in the historical position of the Party, the internal and external situations it faces, and the missions and tasks it shoulders. The greater the changes, the more it is necessary to develop and carry out the United front work well.

  On December 29th, 2023, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference held a New Year tea party in Beijing. The top leaders of the Party and state leaders, Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, Li Xi and Han Zheng attended the tea party and watched the performance. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng/photo

  Second, we must solve the problems of people’s heart and strength.The opposition between people’s hearts and strength is the key to the success or failure of the cause of the party and the people, and it is the biggest politics. The essential requirement of United front work is great unity and unity, which solves the problem of people’s heart and strength. This is a major issue that the party must make great efforts to solve in governing the country.

  Third, we must correctly handle the relationship between consistency and diversity.The key is to persist in seeking common ground while reserving differences and carry forward "unity — Criticism — The fine tradition of "unity" seeks consistency in respecting diversity, finds the greatest common divisor and draws the greatest concentric circle.

  Fourth, we must persist in developing and perfecting the new political party system in China.The United front must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and at the same time promote multi-party cooperation to show a new atmosphere, achieve new improvement in ideological consensus, and perform their duties and responsibilities to show new achievements. All democratic parties should be good advisers, helpers and colleagues of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and strive to become Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s participating parties with firm politics, solid organization, strong performance, excellent style and sound system.

  Fifth, it is necessary to build a strong sense of the Chinese national community as the main line of the party’s national work.The consciousness of Chinese national community is the foundation of national unity. We should unswervingly follow the correct path of solving ethnic problems with China characteristics, push all ethnic groups to firmly identify with the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and guide the people of all ethnic groups to firmly establish the community concept of sharing weal and woe, sharing weal and woe and sharing destiny.

  Sixth, we must adhere to the direction of China religion in China.We will fully implement the Party’s theory, principles and policies on religious work in the new era, persist in protecting legality, stopping illegality, containing extremes, resisting infiltration and cracking down on crimes, improve the level of legalization of religious work, support religious circles to strictly manage religion in an all-round way, and actively guide religion to adapt to socialist society.

  Seventh, we must do a good job in the United front work of non-party intellectuals and new social strata.The work of non-party intellectuals is an important work of the United front. To do a good job of non-party intellectuals, full respect is the premise, strengthening guidance is the key, and giving play to its role is the purpose. People from new social strata are builders of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, so we should organize them, strengthen their guidance and play their role.

  Eighth, we must promote the healthy development of the non-public economy and the healthy growth of people in the non-public economy.Promoting the healthy development of non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people is a major economic issue as well as a major political issue. It is necessary to carry out in-depth education on ideals and beliefs, promote the establishment of pro-Qing political and business relations, promote the high-quality development of private economy, and guide non-public economic people to be qualified builders of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause.

  Ninth, we must give play to the role of United front work in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas to win people’s hearts.We will develop and strengthen our patriotic love for Hong Kong and Macao, enhance the national consciousness and patriotic spirit of our compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao, safeguard the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, and ensure the steady and far-reaching practice of "one country, two systems". Carry out the Party’s general plan to solve the Taiwan Province issue in the new era, develop and strengthen Taiwan Province’s patriotic unity force, oppose the "Taiwan independence" separatist acts, and promote the complete reunification of the motherland. Focusing on the theme of sharing the Chinese dream with the same circle, we will actively guide overseas Chinese and their relatives to devote themselves to the great cause of modernization and peaceful reunification of the motherland.

  Tenth, we must strengthen the team building of non-party representatives.It is our party’s consistent policy to train and use non-party representatives. It is necessary to strengthen training, improve quality, use and play a role scientifically, and strive to train a group of non-party representatives who work closely with our party.

  Eleventh, we must grasp the law of doing a good job in United front work.It is necessary to strengthen unity and contact with non-party people, adhere to the principle of respecting, safeguarding and taking care of the interests of allies, treat them with sincerity, moving with emotion, understanding with reason and helping them with reality, truly win the respect and recognition of non-party people, and make a large number of non-party friends for the party.

  Twelfth, we must strengthen the party’s overall leadership over the United front work.The United front is the United front led by the party, and it is necessary to ensure the party’s overall leadership over the United front work. The United front work is the work of the whole party, which must be paid attention to by the whole party and done by everyone together, so as to build a pattern of great United front work with unified leadership of the Party Committee, coordination led by the United front department, and respective responsibilities of relevant parties.

  The important thought of doing a good job in the party’s United front work in the new era is the wisdom crystallization of the party’s United front development in the past 100 years, and it is the fundamental guideline of the United front work in the new era. The whole party must implement it completely, accurately and comprehensively.

  Excerpt from the speech made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the Central United Front Work Conference on July 29th, 2022. ※.

China food and drug administration Order (No.21) Measures for the Administration of Food and Drug Complaints and Reports

China food and drug administration order

sequence 21 number

  The Measures for the Administration of Food and Drug Complaints and Reports, which was considered and adopted at the executive meeting of china food and drug administration on December 22, 2015, is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of March 1, 2016.

Director Bi Jingquan    
January 12, 2016   

 

Measures for the administration of food and drug complaints and reports

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to standardize the management of food and drug complaints and reports, promote the social co-governance of food and drug safety, intensify the punishment of food and drug violations, and ensure public health and life safety, these measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and its implementing regulations, the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and its implementing regulations, the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices, and the Regulations on the Supervision of Cosmetics Hygiene.
  the second Food and drug complaint reporting refers to that citizens, legal persons or other organizations report to the food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels the suspected illegal acts of producers, operators and other subjects in the production and operation of food (including food additives) related to food safety, and in the development, production, operation and use of drugs, medical devices and cosmetics related to product quality and safety.
  Article The management of food and drug complaints and reports shall follow the principles of unified leadership, territorial management, administration according to law and social co-governance.
  Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall strengthen the guidance and coordination of the management of food and drug complaints and reports, strengthen publicity, implement the reward system for reporting, and encourage and support the public to complain and report food and drug violations.
  Article 4 The State Council Food and Drug Administration is in charge of the management of food and drug complaints and reports nationwide, and mainly performs the following duties:
  (a) to formulate food and drug complaints management system and policy and supervise the implementation;
  (2) Investigating and handling food and drug complaints and reports that have significant influence nationwide and releasing relevant information;
  (3) Informing the national management of food and drug complaints and reports;
  (four) to coordinate and guide the specific work of the food and drug complaint reporting institutions at the same level.
  Article 5 Local food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels are in charge of the management of food and drug complaints and reports in their respective administrative areas, and mainly perform the following duties:
  (a) according to these measures, formulate the food and drug complaint reporting management system and policies in this administrative region and supervise the implementation;
  (2) Investigating and handling food and drug complaints and reports in their respective administrative areas and releasing relevant information;
  (3) Informing and reporting the management of food and drug complaints and reports in their respective administrative areas to their superiors;
  (four) to coordinate and guide the specific work of the food and drug complaint reporting institutions at the same level.
  Article 6 The complaint reporting agency of the State Council Food and Drug Administration is responsible for the specific work of the national food and drug complaint reporting management, and mainly performs the following duties:
  (1) Accepting, transferring, transferring, tracking, supervising and auditing the complaints and reports about food and drugs received directly;
  (two) to collect and summarize the information of national food and drug complaints, and regularly publish the analysis report of national food and drug complaints;
  (3) Formulating working procedures, standards and norms for the management of food and drug complaints and reports, and providing operational guidance to local food and drug complaints and reports institutions at all levels;
  (four) to undertake the publicity and training of the management of food and drug complaints and reports throughout the country.
  Article 7 The complaint reporting agencies of local food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels are responsible for the specific work of food and drug complaint reporting management in their respective administrative areas, and mainly perform the following duties:
  (1) Accepting, transferring, transferring, tracking, supervising and auditing the complaints and reports about food and drugs received directly;
  (2) Transferring, transferring, tracking, supervising, reviewing and reporting the food and drug complaints and reports transferred by the superior;
  (three) to provide business guidance to subordinate food and drug complaint reporting institutions;
  (four) to collect, summarize and analyze the information of food and drug complaints and reports in this administrative region, and report to the food and drug complaints and reports institution at the next higher level on a regular basis as required;
  (five) to undertake the publicity and training of food and drug complaints in this administrative region.
  Article 8 Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall unblock the complaint reporting channels such as "12331" telephone, internet, letters and visits, establish and improve an integrated complaint reporting information management system, and realize the interconnection of food and drug complaint reporting information throughout the country.
  Article 9 Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, investigate and deal with the complaints and reports accepted, and feed back the results to the complainants to solve and respond to public demands in a timely manner.

Chapter II Handling

  Article 10 The food and drug complaint reporting institution is responsible for uniformly accepting food and drug complaints and reports.
  The food and drug supervision and administration department shall, within 5 days from the date of receipt, transfer the food and drug complaints and reports directly received; If there is no food and drug complaint reporting institution at the same level, it shall be transferred to the department responsible for complaint reporting management within 5 days from the date of receipt.
  Article 11 The complainant shall provide objective and true complaint reporting materials and evidence, explain the basic course of the matter, and provide detailed information such as the name, address and specific acts suspected of violating the law of the object of complaint reporting.
  Advocate real-name complaints and reports. If the complainant is unwilling to provide his name, identity, contact information and other personal information or is unwilling to publicly report the complaint, he should be respected.
  Article 12 The food and drug complaint reporting institution or administrative department shall accept the complaints and reports in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 of these Measures.
  If a complaint is reported in any of the following circumstances, it shall not be accepted and the complainant shall be informed in an appropriate way:
  (a) there is no specific and clear object of complaint and illegal act;
  (two) the object of complaint and the illegal act are not within the jurisdiction of the food and drug complaint reporting agency or the administrative department;
  (three) does not belong to the scope of supervision and responsibility of the food and drug supervision and management department;
  (four) the complaint report has been accepted and is still in the process of investigation and handling, and the complainant repeats the complaint report on the same matter;
  (five) the complaint has been dealt with according to law, and the complainant repeats the complaint with the same facts or reasons without new clues;
  (six) the illegal act has exceeded the statutory time limit for prosecution;
  (seven) should be resolved through litigation, arbitration, administrative reconsideration and other legal channels or have entered the above procedures;
  (eight) other circumstances that should not be accepted according to law.
  Complaints and reports contain both content that should be accepted and content that should not be accepted. If they can be treated differently, the content that should not be accepted will not be accepted.
  Article 13 The complainant shall make a complaint to the food and drug complaint reporting institution with jurisdiction. Belonging to the duties of the county-level food and drug supervision and management department, the complainant shall make a complaint to the county-level food and drug complaint reporting institution where the suspected illegal subject is located or where the suspected illegal act occurs.
  In the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government that uniformly accept food and drug complaints and reports, the complainant may file a complaint and report to the food and drug complaint and report institution of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the central government.
  Where two or more food and drug complaint reporting agencies or administrative departments have jurisdiction, the food and drug complaint reporting agency or administrative department that first received the complaint report shall have jurisdiction.
  Article 14 If there is a dispute over jurisdiction between food and drug complaint reporting institutions or administrative departments, it shall be decided by the food and drug complaint reporting institutions or administrative departments involved through consultation; If negotiation fails, the common food and drug complaint reporting institution or management department at the next higher level shall designate the food and drug complaint reporting institution or management department to accept.
  Article 15 The food and drug complaint reporting institution or administrative department shall, after receiving the complaint report, uniformly code it, and make a decision on whether to accept it within 5 days from the date of receipt.
  If the food and drug complaint reporting institution or administrative department decides not to accept the complaint or part of the complaint, it shall inform the complainant of the decision and reasons for not accepting it in an appropriate way within 15 days from the date of making the decision of not accepting it, except that the contact information of the complainant is unknown.
  Failing to inform in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the complaint report shall be accepted on the fifth day from the date of receipt by the food and drug complaint reporting institution or management department.
  Article 16 The accepted complaints and reports shall be handled according to the classification of important complaints and general complaints and reports.
  Complaints and reports that meet one of the following circumstances are important complaints and reports:
  (1) claiming to have caused death, serious disability, multiple disabilities and other serious consequences;
  (two) may cause serious food-borne or drug-induced safety hazards;
  (three) may involve national interests or cause significant social impact;
  (four) may lead to systemic and regional risks;
  (five) other complaints and reports that the food and drug complaint reporting agency or the administrative department considers important.

Chapter III Handling Procedures

  Article 17 After accepting general complaints and reports, food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels shall, according to the principle of territorial management and the division of supervisory responsibilities, transfer them to relevant departments for handling within 3 days from the date of acceptance.
  Food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels shall, after accepting important complaints and reports, transfer them to the food and drug supervision and administration department at the same level for handling opinions within 2 days.
  Article 18 Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall establish and improve the multi-sectoral communication and coordination mechanism, and timely study and handle complaints and reports.
  The food and drug complaint reporting agency shall put forward the proposed opinions and report them to the food and drug supervision and management department at the same level. The food and drug supervision and administration department at the same level shall promptly and clearly handle opinions and organize and coordinate the handling of complaints and reports.
  Article 19 The undertaking department of complaints and reports shall promptly investigate and verify the clues of complaints and reports, handle them according to law, and feed back the handling results to the complainant in an appropriate way, unless the contact information of the complainant is unknown.
  Article 20 The complaint reporting undertaking department shall, within 60 days from the date of acceptance of the complaint report, feedback the handling results to the complainant; If the situation is complicated, the processing period may be appropriately extended upon approval before the expiration of the 60-day period, and the complainant shall be informed that it is being processed. After completion, the complainant shall be informed of the handling results.
  If the complaint is postponed, the extension period shall generally not exceed 30 days. Where laws, administrative regulations and rules provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail.
  The following time is not counted in the complaint reporting period:
  (a) to determine the time required for the food and drug complaint reporting institutions or administrative departments under their jurisdiction;
  (two) the time required for inspection, identification, expert review or demonstration in the process of handling complaints and reports by the complaint reporting undertaking department;
  (three) the time required for other departments to assist in the investigation.
  Especially complicated and difficult complaints and reports need to be extended, it shall be submitted in writing to the person in charge of the complaint and report undertaking department for approval, and inform the complainant and the food and drug complaint reporting agency or management department that transferred the complaint and report to him in time.
  If the complainant consults on the progress of handling in the process of handling the complaint report, the complaint reporting undertaking department shall inform him in an appropriate way that he is handling it.
  Article 21 The food and drug complaint reporting institution shall keep track of the handling of the transferred complaints in a timely manner, and the lower food and drug complaint reporting institution or the complaint reporting undertaking department shall cooperate.
  If the complaint has not been settled for more than 50 days from the date of acceptance, the food and drug complaint reporting institution may urge the complaint reporting undertaking department to handle it in time, except for the approval of the extension.
  After the expiration of the time limit for handling complaints and reports, the food and drug complaint reporting agency may, as the case may be, draw the complaint reporting undertaking department’s business department at the next higher level for supervision.
  Article 22 The undertaking department of complaints and reports shall forward the feedback on the extension of handling of complaints and reports and the handling results to the food and drug complaint reporting institutions it handles, and the information on important complaints and reports shall be immediately fed back, and the information on general complaints and reports shall be fed back within 5 days after the completion of handling or the extension decision is made.
  Local food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels shall, within 5 days after receiving the complaint reporting results, report the complaint reporting results to the higher food and drug complaint reporting institutions through the complaint reporting information management system.
  Article 23 If the food and drug complaint reporting institution finds any of the following circumstances, it may put forward suggestions for improvement to the complaint reporting undertaking department:
  (a) did not handle the complaint within the prescribed time limit;
  (2) Failing to feedback the handling results to the complainant and the food and drug complaint reporting agency, or giving improper feedback.
  Article 24 According to the needs of the work, the food and drug complaint reporting agency can pay a return visit to the handling of complaints, listen to the opinions and suggestions of the complainant, and record the results of the return visit.
  Article 25 Food and drug complaint reporting institutions and complaint reporting undertaking departments shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Archives Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other laws and regulations, file the text, audio-visual and other materials with preservation value for future reference.

Chapter IV Information Management

  Article 26 The food and drug supervision and administration department of the State Council is responsible for the construction of the national food and drug complaint reporting data center, and the food and drug supervision and administration departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government are responsible for the construction of the food and drug complaint reporting data center at the corresponding level. The food and drug complaint reporting institutions or administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall regularly report the complaints and reports in their respective administrative regions and the information related to the consultation, opinions and suggestions on the management of complaints and reports to the national food and drug complaint reporting data center through the complaint reporting information management system.
  Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels should make full use of the complaint reporting information management system, standardize the acceptance, transfer, tracking, coordination, summary, analysis, feedback and notification of food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels, strengthen the monitoring and control of complaint reporting information, make early warning in time, and effectively prevent food and drug safety risks.
  Article 27 Local food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels shall regularly summarize and analyze the complaints and reports in their respective administrative areas and the consultation, opinions and suggestions related to the management of complaints and reports, find weak links, put forward regulatory measures and suggestions, and report them to the food and drug supervision and management departments at the same level and the food and drug complaint reporting institutions at the next higher level.
  Article 28 The food and drug complaint reporting agencies at all levels shall promptly submit the information about food and drug safety hazards, risk information and regulatory suggestions put forward by the complainant to the relevant departments for reference.
  The complaint reporting institution of the food and drug supervision and administration department of a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government shall submit the complaint reporting information with tendentiousness, risk and mass food and drug safety problems to the complaint reporting institution of the food and drug supervision and administration department of the State Council in real time, and send a copy to the person in charge of the food and drug supervision and administration department at the same level and the inspection and other relevant departments; Analyze the important complaint reporting information and hot and difficult issues in this administrative region every month, and submit them to the complaint reporting agency of the State Council Food and Drug Administration. The complaint reporting institution of the State Council Food and Drug Administration shall timely summarize and analyze relevant information and report it to the State Council Food and Drug Administration.
  Article 29 The complaint reporting institution of the State Council Food and Drug Administration shall regularly summarize and analyze the nationwide complaint reporting information, and timely form regulatory suggestions for problems with regularity and universality, and report them to the State Council Food and Drug Administration.
  Article 30 The complaint reporting agencies of the State Council Food and Drug Administration and the complaint reporting agencies of food and drug administrations of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall regularly report the following information:
  (a) the results of statistical analysis of complaints and reports;
  (two) the overall situation of the complaint reporting department;
  (three) the work of the food and drug complaint reporting agency at the next level;
  (four) other circumstances that should be notified.

Chapter V Supervision and Responsibility

  Article 31 Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall announce to the public the relevant provisions on complaint reporting channels and complaint reporting management.
  Food and drug complaint reporting agencies at all levels should consciously accept social supervision.
  Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall assess the acceptance and handling of complaints and reports in their respective administrative areas.
  Article 32 Food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels shall strengthen the training and education of complaint reporting management staff, prepare training plans, standardize training contents, and conduct classified training for complaint reporting management staff.
  Article 33 Food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels and complaint reporting undertaking departments shall protect the legitimate rights and interests of the complainant and the object of complaint reporting according to law, and abide by the following working guidelines:
  (a) have a direct interest in the content of the complaint or the complainant or the object of the complaint, and should be avoided;
  (two) all aspects of the registration, acceptance, handling and tracking of complaints and reports shall be kept strictly confidential in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and a sound work responsibility system shall be established. It is not allowed to extract, copy, detain or destroy complaints and reports without permission;
  (three) it is strictly forbidden to disclose the relevant information of the complainant; It is strictly forbidden to disclose the information of the complainant to the object of complaint and the person who has nothing to do with the investigation and handling of the complaint and report case, and not to talk about the situation of the complaint and report case with the irrelevant person;
  (four) in the process of handling complaints and reports, the information of the object of complaints and reports shall not be disclosed.
  Article 34 Food and drug complaint reporting institutions at all levels and the staff of the complaint reporting undertaking department abuse their powers, neglect their duties, engage in malpractices for selfish ends, or cause serious consequences in violation of the provisions of these measures, and the relevant personnel shall be investigated for responsibility according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, it shall be transferred to judicial organs for handling.
  Article 35 The information reported by the complainant and the materials provided shall be objective and true, and shall not falsely accuse or frame others; The complainant shall exercise the right to report complaints according to law, and shall not use violence, coercion or other illegal means to interfere with the normal working order of the food and drug complaint reporting agency and the complaint reporting undertaking department. Violation of laws and regulations on public security management shall be handled by public security organs; If the case constitutes a crime, it shall be transferred to judicial organs for handling.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 36 The food and drug supervision and administration departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may formulate implementation measures in light of local conditions.
  Article 37 The food and drug complaint reporting institution or management department mentioned in these Measures refers to the institution or department responsible for the acceptance, transfer, tracking, coordination, summary, analysis, feedback and notification of food and drug complaints, including:
  (1) A food and drug complaint reporting institution independently set up by the food and drug supervision and administration department;
  (2) If there is no independent food and drug complaint reporting organization, the internal organization or other organization designated by the food and drug supervision and administration department.
  The complaint reporting undertaking department mentioned in these Measures refers to the food and drug supervision and administration department that is specifically responsible for the investigation of complaints and reports and makes the final decision.
  Article 38 The time limit for accepting and handling complaints and reports as stipulated in these Measures shall be calculated in working days, excluding legal holidays.
  Article 39 China food and drug administration is responsible for the interpretation of these measures.
  Article 40 These Measures shall come into force as of March 1, 2016. 

The kebabs with Dai flavor in Xishuangbanna must be tasted!

Source: Le Tu Travel Network and columnist Mo Xiaohe

It will basically take a whole day to fly to Banna in Changchun, but it is also much faster than the 61 hours by train at that time. After all, it is from one end of the motherland to the other, and it arrived in the night, but it regained its vitality at the moment of landing, put down its luggage and washed away the dust, and it appeared on the crowded street of Binjiang Night Market. When you come to Xishuangbanna, you must not miss the wonderful nightlife here, visiting the night market and eating barbecue.

It’s the first time to try Dai barbecue, which is very different from Lijiang barbecue, especially with the aftertaste of chicken bean jelly. In Dai barbecue, there are many kinds of fish, which are especially tender and delicious. At the beginning, I didn’t dare to order too many pieces of string. When serving, it was not a string, but a plate. It seems that the plate is not big, and I was full before I ate it. Potato chips, grilled fish and eggplant.

In Binjiang Night Market, a particularly interesting thing happened. Standing in front of rows of barbecue stalls, I didn’t really know what to choose, so I ordered a restaurant at random. But just as I stepped inside, there was already a table of guests who repeatedly told me, "Don’t come to this restaurant to eat, our order hasn’t come up yet … Don’t come to this restaurant …" I went to the next door with a skeptical step, and the boss patiently and carefully followed. What are the flavors, and many people who are wrapped up and can’t see the ingredients inside also explained them to me one by one, until we all got up and left, and glanced at the next door. I am glad that the table was in a mess.

Binjiang night market is more lively in a circle of border trading market. It takes about an hour to get back to the starting booth while walking. There are a wide range of border commodities, cigarettes, ornaments and clothes. Of course, there are many beads and jade here. Gadgets are my favorite. There are many small bars outside the night market square. Locals love to come here. It takes about 30 yuan to take a taxi back to the hotel from here ~

Gaozhuang Night Market on the other side of the city is not my dish. The business atmosphere here is rich, and it is full of meaning for tourists. I don’t like those uniform roads and buildings with almost the same decoration style. The Banna style I want to find should be in the streets and lanes, but in the ordinary life of the Dai people.

Another must-taste of Dai flavor is roast chicken, so I actually came to Gaozhuang Night Market to eat roast chicken. I was not surprised when I heard the word roast chicken mentioned by my friends. I just thought that it might be a chicken different from the previous practice. After all, there are many nationalities in China, and 56 practices are not unusual. However, as soon as I stepped into the store, I was shocked by this battle. The stacked bamboo plates and the flying kitchen knives never stopped for a moment. The long carbon stove, There are about a hundred chickens with two rows of plucked hair on them, bubbling with oil by the charcoal fire. Workers turn over their faces from time to time, and there are long bamboo sticks with 50 chicken legs and feet on them, and fresh chicken on one side is being tied with sticks …

I thought this was all, but it wasn’t. Many small dishes with Dai flavor were served first and surrounded the table. There were pineapple rice, bean jelly, Baba, rice noodles, grilled fish and many others I couldn’t name, and the main event was always the last one, which was the delicious roast chicken.

There is a striking Pagoda in Gaozhuang Night Market. From day to night, hot air balloons are constantly put into the air, and there are an endless stream of tourists. No one is allowed to stand under the hot air balloon. Except the person who grasps the direction, I have also chatted with him and asked him what is in the Pagoda. He said with a smile that there is nothing in it, and there is no need to go in to pay homage. Just when I was startled, he said, how can there be a real pagoda every day?

The Information Office held a press conference on the operation of the national economy in November 2019.


At the press conference. China Network Zhang Ruiyu photo

The Press Office of the State Council held a press conference at 10 am on Monday, December 16, 2019. Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics, introduced the national economic operation in November 2019 and answered questions from reporters.


Xi Yanchun, deputy director of the State Council Information Bureau, presided over the press conference. China Network Zhang Ruiyu photo

Yan Yanchun, deputy director of the State Council Information Bureau:

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the press conference of the State Council Information Office. Today, we are very pleased to invite Mr. Fu Linghui, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, to introduce the national economy in November this year and answer questions from journalists and friends.

Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics. China Network Zhang Ruiyu photo

Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics:

First of all, thank you for coming to today’s press conference in the snow. It will be New Year’s Day in ten days. I wish you all a happy New Year in advance and thank you for your support for statistical work this year. Next year, the National Bureau of Statistics will also carry out two censuses, one is the seventh national census, and the other is the census to tackle poverty. I hope that journalists and friends will continue to care and support statistical work.

According to the usual practice, I will first introduce the main economic situation in November, and then answer your questions.

November witnessed steady progress in the national economy. In November, faced with the complicated situation that risks and challenges at home and abroad have obviously increased, all localities and departments conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, focused on supply-side structural reform, promoted high-quality development, and did a good job in stabilizing employment, finance, foreign trade, investment and expectations. The main economic indicators were better than expected, and the national economy maintained steady progress.

First, the industrial growth rate has risen, and the development of emerging industries has continued to accelerate.

In November, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.5 percentage points higher than that of the previous month. From January to November, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.6%, and the growth rate was the same as that in January-October. In terms of economic types, in November, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 3.7%; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 7.0%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 3.2%; Private enterprises grew by 8.9%, and the growth rate was 3.5 percentage points faster than last month. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 5.7%, manufacturing industry increased by 6.3%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 6.7%. The added value of high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing increased by 8.9% and 8.5% respectively, which was 2.7 and 2.3 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. Among them, medical equipment and instrument manufacturing, electronics and communication equipment manufacturing increased by 12.6% and 10.8% respectively, 6.4 and 4.6 percentage points faster than industries above designated size. The output of solar cells and integrated circuits increased by 23.0% and 18.2% respectively. Automobile production increased by 3.7%. In the manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) sub-index, the production index, new order index and supplier delivery time index were 52.6%, 51.3% and 50.5% respectively, all above the critical point and all rebounded from last month. The expected index of manufacturing production and operation activities is 54.9%, which is located in a high boom zone.

Second, the service industry is rising steadily, and the modern service industry is growing well.

In November, the national service industry production index increased by 6.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 0.2 percentage points over the previous month. Information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services increased by 16.3% and 11.8% respectively, and the growth rate was faster than the national service industry production index by 9.5 and 5.0 percentage points respectively. From January to November, the national service industry production index increased by 6.9% year on year. In November, the business activity index of the service industry was 53.5%, 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the previous month, and it continued to be above threshold, among which the business activity indexes of postal services, accommodation services, telecommunications, radio and television services and satellite transmission services were all in the higher boom zone of more than 58.0%. The expected index of service business activities was 60.6%, up 0.3 percentage points from last month.

From January to October, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.1% year-on-year, among which the strategic emerging service industry, high-tech service industry and science and technology service industry increased by 12.0%, 11.5% and 11.4% respectively, which were 2.9, 2.4 and 2.3 percentage points faster than all service industries above designated size. Service enterprises above designated size achieved a year-on-year increase of 3.2% in operating profit.

Third, the growth rate of market sales accelerated, and the proportion of online retail of physical goods continued to increase.

In November, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3,809.4 billion yuan, up 8.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.8 percentage points higher than that of last month. Among them, the total retail sales of social consumer goods excluding automobiles increased by 9.1%. From January to November, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 37,287.2 billion yuan, up 8.0% year-on-year. According to the location of business units, in November, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 3,234.5 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 574.8 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 496.4 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7%; Retail sales of commodities reached 3,313 billion yuan, up by 7.8%. Consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly. Cosmetics, beverages and communication equipment in units above designated size increased by 16.8%, 13.0% and 12.1% respectively, which were faster than the total retail sales of all social consumer goods by 8.8, 5.0 and 4.1 percentage points respectively.

From January to November, the national online retail sales reached 9,495.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.6%, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points higher than that in January-October. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 7,603.2 billion yuan, up by 19.7%, accounting for 20.4% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 2.2 percentage points over the same period of last year.

Fourth, investment grew steadily, and investment in short-board areas grew rapidly.

From January to November, the national investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 53,371.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.2%, and the growth rate was the same as that in January-October. In terms of fields, investment in infrastructure increased by 4.0% year-on-year, investment in manufacturing increased by 2.5%, and investment in real estate development increased by 10.2%. The national commercial housing sales area was 1,489.05 million square meters, up by 0.2% year-on-year; The sales of commercial housing was 13.9 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.3%. By industry, investment in the primary industry decreased by 0.1%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 2.4%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.7%. Private investment was 30,378.6 billion yuan, up by 4.5%. From January to November, investment in high-tech industries increased by 14.1% year-on-year, which was 8.9 percentage points faster than the total investment. Among them, investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 14.8% and 13.1% year-on-year, respectively. Investment in social fields increased by 12.6% year-on-year, 7.4 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in education, culture, sports and entertainment increased by 17.5% and 13.4% respectively. The investment in ecological protection and environmental governance, environmental monitoring and governance services increased by 36.3% and 30.6% respectively, which was 31.1% and 25.4% faster than the total investment.

V. The employment situation is generally stable, and the survey unemployment rate is flat.

From January to November, 12.79 million new jobs were created in cities and towns nationwide, accounting for 116.3% of the annual target. In November, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.1%, of which the population aged 25-59 was 4.6% and the urban survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities was 5.1%, both of which were the same as last month. The average weekly working hours of employees in enterprises nationwide were 46.7 hours, an increase of 0.5 hours year-on-year.

Six, the year-on-year increase in consumer prices expanded, and the decline in ex-factory prices of industrial producers narrowed.

In November, the national consumer price rose by 4.5% year-on-year, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the previous month; It rose by 0.4% from the previous month, and the growth rate dropped by 0.5 percentage points from the previous month. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol increased by 13.9%, clothing by 1.1%, housing by 0.4%, daily necessities and services by 0.4%, transportation and communication by 2.8%, education, culture and entertainment by 1.7%, medical care by 2.0% and other supplies and services by 4.5%. Among the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol, the price of grain rose by 0.7%, pork by 110.2%, fresh vegetables by 3.9% and fresh fruits by 6.8%. After deducting food and energy prices, the core CPI rose by 1.4%. From January to November, the national consumer price rose by 2.8% year-on-year.

In November, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide decreased by 1.4% year-on-year, with a decrease of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month and a decrease of 0.1% from the previous month. The purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 2.2% year-on-year and 0.1% quarter-on-quarter. From January to November, the ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 0.3% year-on-year, and the purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 0.7%.

Seven, import and export from down to up, to further optimize the trade structure.

In November, the total import and export of goods was 2,861.4 billion yuan, up 1.8% year-on-year, down 0.4% last month. Among them, the export was 1,567.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.3%; Imports reached 1,293.6 billion yuan, up 2.5%. Import and export balance, with a trade surplus of 274.2 billion yuan. From January to November, the total import and export volume of goods was 28,504.8 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4%. Among them, exports reached 15.555 billion yuan, up by 4.5%; Imports were 12,949.8 billion yuan, which was the same as that of the same period last year. The trade structure continued to be optimized. The import and export of general trade increased by 4.8%, accounting for 59.2% of the total import and export, up by 1.4 percentage points over the same period of last year. The import and export of private enterprises increased by 10.4%, accounting for 42.5% of the total import and export, an increase of 3.1 percentage points over the same period of last year. Industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 11,231.1 billion yuan, up 1.5% year-on-year.

At the same time, it should be noted that the current international environment is unstable and uncertain, the world economic and trade growth continues to slow down, and the downward pressure on the domestic economy is still relatively large. In the next stage, we should fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, implement the decision-making arrangements of the Central Economic Work Conference, closely follow the goal and task of building a well-off society in an all-round way, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, adhere to the new development concept, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, and take reform and opening up as the driving force to accelerate the construction of a modern economic system. We will do a good job of "six stabilities" in an all-round way, make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people’s livelihood, prevent risks, ensure stability, keep the economy running in a reasonable range, and promote high-quality development. Thank you.

Attack Yan Chun:

Thank you for your introduction. Let’s enter the question-and-answer session. Please inform your news organization before asking questions.

CCTV reporter from the Central Radio and Television General Station:

Judging from your introduction just now, the main index data in November was better than expected. What is the reason? How do you evaluate the performance of economic operation in November? Thank you.

Fu Linghui:

Thank you for your question. In November, under the influence of a series of policies and the joint efforts of the whole country, the economic operation showed positive changes, and the overall stable and steady economic operation was further manifested. From the main indicators, it can be summarized into the following characteristics: first, "two accelerations", second, "two stabilities" and third, "two improvements".

Two accelerations: First, the growth of industry and service industry accelerated. Judging from the situation just introduced, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.2% year-on-year in November, 1.5 percentage points faster than last month. From the industry point of view, the growth rate of 33 of the 41 major industries is faster than that of last month, accounting for about 80% of all industries. From the perspective of major products, more than 60% of the more than 500 major industrial products are faster than last month. In November, the service industry production index increased by 6.8%, 0.2 percentage points faster than last month, and the growth of most service industries also accelerated than last month. Second, the market sales accelerated. In November, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 8% year-on-year, 0.8 percentage points faster than last month. Among the 18 categories of goods in statistics, 14 categories accelerated compared with last month, accounting for more than 70% of the total. The acceleration of market sales has a great relationship with the growth of online retail in November. The growth rate of online retail in November was significantly faster than that of last month, which played a positive role in stimulating the growth of total retail sales of consumer goods in that month.

Two stabilities: First, the employment situation remains stable. In the first 11 months, the number of new jobs in cities and towns reached 12.79 million, and the expected target for the whole year has been fulfilled ahead of schedule. From the perspective of the whole year, the level of new employment is expected to reach more than 13 million, which will be 13 million for seven consecutive years, which is very difficult. Judging from the survey unemployment rate, the national urban survey unemployment rate in November was 5.1%, which was the same as last month. Among them, the survey unemployment rate of employed people aged 25 to 59 was 4.6%, which was also the same as last month, and employment remained stable. Second, the growth of foreign trade and foreign investment remained stable. In the first 11 months, the total import and export volume increased by 2.4%, of which the export volume increased by 4.5%, the total import and export volume with major trading partners such as the European Union increased by 7.7%, the total import and export volume with ASEAN countries increased by 12.7%, and the import and export volume with countries along the "Belt and Road" increased by 9.9%. The situation of foreign trade growth was stable. From the perspective of foreign investment, the actual utilization of foreign capital in the first 11 months increased by 6% year-on-year, of which the utilization of foreign capital in high-tech industries increased by nearly 30%, and foreign trade remained stable.

Two improvements: First, the economic structure continues to improve. We also see that domestic demand continues to increase the economic growth, and the growth rate of both investment and market sales is faster than that of exports. In domestic demand, the growth of consumption continues to be faster than that of investment, and the structure of domestic demand continues to be optimized. From the perspective of industrial structure, the high-tech industry and equipment manufacturing industry in the industry grew by 8.9% and 8.5% respectively in the month, which were obviously faster than the growth of industries above designated size; Among the service industries, modern service industries, such as information technology, software transmission, business and leasing services, are growing faster than the production index of all service industries. This is an improvement in the economic structure. Second, market expectations are improving. In November, the index of manufacturing PMI was 50.2%, up 0.9 percentage points from last month, and it rose for the first time after falling below the critical point for several months, reaching above threshold. The PMI of non-manufacturing industry is 54.4%, and the PMI of service industry is 53.5%, both of which are obviously higher than last month.

Judging from these circumstances, the economic operation has maintained a generally stable and steady development trend. This fully shows that under the complicated and severe international environment, China’s economy does have strong resilience, potential and room for maneuver, and it also shows that the basic trend of China’s economic stability and long-term improvement has not changed. Of course, we should also see that the current world economic growth is generally slowing down, and there are still many unstable and uncertain factors in the growth of economic and trade pressure. The domestic economy is still in the critical period of transforming the development mode, optimizing the economic structure and transforming the growth momentum. Structural, institutional and cyclical problems are intertwined, and there is still downward pressure on economic operation. In the next stage, we should further do a good job of "six stabilities" in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to promote sustained and healthy economic development. Thank you.

Attack Yan Chun:

Please keep asking questions. Do foreign journalists have any questions today?

Reuters reporter:

From the data in November, there are signs of stabilization and even positive changes. Does this mean that the economic growth in the fourth quarter can curb the downward trend in previous quarters, and may even be higher than 6%? Thank you.

Fu Linghui:

Thank you for your question. Since the beginning of this year, the overall economic growth in China has been steady, with the GDP increasing by 6.2% in the first three quarters. Judging from the situation in the fourth quarter, there have been some positive changes in the main indicators in November. We think it should be basic and conditional to achieve the expected growth target for the whole year. However, we must also see that the current international environment is still relatively complicated, and there is still downward pressure in economic operation. In the next stage, we should further do a good job of "six stabilities" according to the central government’s deployment, promote innovation-driven development, and promote sustained, healthy and stable economic development. Thank you.

Central Radio and Television General Station Yang Guang reporter:

My question is about the growth rate of industrial production in November. We noticed that the index accelerated obviously. What are the main reasons? In addition, can industrial production stabilize and rebound in the next stage? Thank you.

Fu Linghui:

Thank you for your question. Since the beginning of this year, industrial growth has maintained a generally stable trend, especially the structural optimization trend of industrial production is emerging, and some new growth momentum is accumulating. Judging from the main indicators in November, the industrial production in November accelerated by 1.5 percentage points compared with the previous month, of which the manufacturing industry increased by 6.3%, which was 1.7 percentage points faster than the previous month. From the perspective of industry, 80% of industries and about 60% of products are accelerating. This is the first characteristic of performance.

The second feature, structural optimization, is continuous. As mentioned earlier, industrial development is changing from quantitative expansion to qualitative improvement. According to the main data, high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing industries maintained relatively rapid growth, with an increase of 8.9% and 8.5% respectively in November, both of which were significantly faster than industrial growth above designated size.

The third feature is that the kinetic energy of industrial growth is actually increasing. With the upgrading of industry and the upgrading of residents’ consumption, the growth momentum of some new products is very strong. For example, in November, the output of smart watches and 3D printing equipment increased by more than one time. There are also products related to energy conservation and environmental protection, such as charging piles, and the output of the month increased by more than 40%. At the same time, we should also see that a series of measures to reduce taxes and fees and promote the development of private economy and small and medium-sized enterprises have also been effective this year. In November, the added value of private enterprises increased by 8.9% year-on-year, which was significantly faster than the growth of all industries above designated size. Judging from the situation in the first 10 months, the profits of private enterprises increased by 5.3% year-on-year; At the same time, we can also see that the profit growth of high-tech manufacturing industry also maintained relatively fast, with a year-on-year increase of 7.5%. Based on the above situation, it can be concluded that industrial development continues to advance on the road of upgrading to quality.

From the future, there is still a very good foundation for industrial production, which is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, our industry category has all the major categories of industries in the United Nations industry category, and the output of about 200 kinds of products ranks first in the world, and the industrial supporting capacity of enterprises is very strong. Second, China has a huge market scale, which provides a good foundation for the upgrading and development of enterprises and the future growth of enterprises. Third, the innovation drive has injected new impetus into the development of industry. As mentioned earlier, some new products and industries are thriving, especially high-tech industries.

From the perspective of future development, industrial growth is still an important driving force to support China’s economic growth. Of course, we also see that there are still structural contradictions between industrial production and market demand, and it is still difficult to fully adapt to the development of consumption upgrading. In the future, we must adhere to innovation-driven and promote high-quality industrial development. Thank you.

Japan Economic News reporter:

Sino-US trade talks reached the first stage agreement. What impact do you think this will have on China’s economic trend? Thank you.

Fu Linghui:

Thank you for your question. China and the United States are currently the two largest countries in the world, and mutual cooperation between China and the United States is a relatively good development for China, the United States and the world. The economic markets of China and the United States are relatively large, and their economic complementarities are relatively strong. At present, the two sides have reached an agreement on the text of the first phase of the agreement, which reduces the uncertainty of the market and is of positive significance for enhancing market confidence and promoting economic and trade development, whether for China, the United States or even the world. Against the background of the slowdown of world economic and trade growth, the two sides continued to promote consultations on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, and gradually abolished or even completely abolished tariff increases, thus contributing more to world economic growth. Thank you.

Economic Daily reporter:

In November, the growth rate of total retail sales of social consumer goods accelerated by 0.8 percentage points year-on-year, which also returned to 8% after four months of adjustment. Is this mainly due to the short-term factors of "Double Eleven"? In addition, what are the strong supports for future consumption growth? Thank you.

Fu Linghui:

Thank you for your question. In November, the market sales obviously accelerated, and the growth rate in that month was 8%, 0.8 percentage points higher than that in the previous month. As you said, the "Double Eleven" shopping festival is very obvious for online retail sales. Just now, it was actually mentioned in the introduction that the growth of online retail sales of physical goods in that month was obviously accelerated, which played a great role in stimulating the total retail sales of consumer goods in that month. The development of this new consumption pattern and new consumption format really plays an important role in promoting the growth of consumption, but in this process, we should also see other characteristics. For example, the trend of consumption upgrading is continuous, such as cosmetics and sports and entertainment products increased by 16.8% and 20.1% respectively. At the same time, we should also see that the current consumption is gradually changing from the past consumption in kind to more service consumption. According to preliminary calculations, the current service consumption accounts for about 50% of household consumption. According to our calculation, service consumption has maintained double-digit growth this year. We are not only improving the quality of traditional goods, but also expanding the demand for services such as tourism, health, education and old-age care. The development of consumption will play a more and more important role in stimulating China’s economy.

From the perspective of future development, China’s consumption prospects are very broad. China has a population of nearly 1.4 billion, and we have a middle-income group of about 400 million. This is the largest middle-income group in the world, and the market scale is huge. Second, the income of China residents is increasing gradually. At present, according to the standards of the World Bank, China’s national income level is among the upper-middle income countries. In 2018, China’s per capita gross national income level will probably be more than 9,700 US dollars, and we will move towards a high income level in the future. Judging from the situation in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of residents increased by 6.1% year-on-year, which means that the consumption power of residents is increasing. Third, the employment situation is relatively stable, and the coverage of social security is expanding, which is conducive to stabilizing consumption expectations. In the first 11 months, the number of new jobs reached 12.79 million, and the survey unemployment rate remained at 5.1%, which is a relatively low level. Our coverage of medical care and old-age care is also gradually expanding, which is conducive to enhancing consumer confidence.

Finally, a series of measures to encourage and support consumption development are also conducive to consumption growth. Under the development trend of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, "mass entrepreneurship and innovation", a large number of new consumption formats have emerged. As we have just seen, online retailing played a great role in promoting the growth of consumption in November. Taken together, the future development of China will be dominated by domestic demand and driven by consumption, and the sustainability of growth will be further improved. Thank you.

Hong Kong South China Morning Post reporter:

In terms of investment, the growth rate of infrastructure investment and manufacturing investment is still at a low level and has slowed down. I don’t know how to evaluate the reasons for this. In addition, there have been some recent analysis and discussions that China’s economic growth rate should be maintained at 6% next year. What do you think of the current discussion on "guarantee 6"? Thank you.

Fu Linghui:

Thank you for your question. There are mainly two issues, one is about investment and the other is about the consideration of economic growth next year.

In terms of investment, investment in fixed assets in the first 11 months increased by 5.2% year-on-year, which was the same as last month. Among them, investment in manufacturing increased by 2.5%, investment in infrastructure increased by 4% and investment in real estate increased by 10.2%. Among them, investment in manufacturing and infrastructure is not growing fast. Of course, we also see that there is great potential for investment in China in the future. At present, the industrialization and urbanization of our country have not been completed, and the investment potential in the future is very huge. Especially in terms of industrial upgrading, with the evolution of industrial development to the middle and high end in the future, the investment of enterprises in R&D and e-commerce is increasing. If we look at it, in the first 11 months, the investment in R&D design service industry and e-commerce service industry all increased by double digits, which means that the industrial structure and manufacturing investment structure are optimized. In terms of infrastructure investment, although the growth rate of infrastructure investment is not very high, we still have great potential in infrastructure investment. After all, at present, our per capita infrastructure investment stock is not high compared with the world average. In the future, there is still a lot of investment space in the areas of people’s livelihood such as pension, education and medical care; A new generation of infrastructure, such as the Internet and communication 5G development, still has a relatively large space; There is also a lot of investment space in transportation construction such as railways, rail transit and urban parking lots. In the next stage, according to the deployment and requirements of the Central Economic Work Conference, all localities and departments should do relevant work well, and there should be more room for investment growth.

The second question is about economic growth next year. After 40 years of high-speed growth, China’s economy has now changed from the past high-speed growth to a medium-high-speed growth that meets the requirements of high-quality development. In the past, China’s high economic growth was achieved by a lot of resource consumption and investment. In the future, great changes have taken place in the economic development stage of China, which has changed from the growth characterized by high input and high consumption in the past to the development stage characterized by improving quality and efficiency, which means that our economic growth rate will not be as high as in the past. According to the requirements of high-quality development, if employment is sufficient, prices are stable, residents’ income is constantly increasing, the ecological environment is improving, the quality and efficiency of development are improving, and the economic growth rate is higher or lower, I think it is acceptable as long as it meets the requirements of the development stage. Thank you.

Xinhua News Agency China Economic Information Agency reporter:

In November, pork prices have dropped to some extent, but the consumption peak season of New Year’s Day and Spring Festival is coming soon. How do you predict the trend of pork prices? What impact does this have on CPI?

Fu Linghui:

Thank you. Everyone is more concerned about the price issue. In November, the CPI rose by 4.5% year-on-year, 0.7 percentage points higher than that of the previous month, mainly due to structural influences such as food prices. The price of food rose by more than 10% in that month, which was mainly driven by the price of pork. The price of pork in that month rose by 1.1 times year-on-year, and the influence of pork price was about 60%. The rise in pork prices will also drive up the price of related meat. In the face of rising pork prices, on the one hand, the State Council and local governments at all levels have introduced a series of measures to promote the expansion of production. For example, some positive changes have been seen in increasing pig production, expanding large-scale breeding, and gradually pushing all localities to cancel unreasonable measures to ban and limit raising. Judging from the month-on-month increase in pork prices in November, there has been a decline. On the other hand, relevant departments are also actively increasing pork imports and putting reserve pork into the market, which has also played an important role in stabilizing prices. At the same time, temporary price subsidies will be started in time to ensure the basic livelihood of the disadvantaged groups.

Judging from the future situation, it may take some time for the supply of live pigs to recover, and the high price operation may also last for some time. However, there are good conditions and foundations for food price stability. This year’s grain production has achieved another bumper harvest, with the annual grain output reaching 1,327.7 billion Jin, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year and a record high. Grain is an important foundation of food, and the stability of grain production plays a very important supporting role in the stability of food prices. With the effectiveness of a series of policies to support pig production, it can be expected that pork prices will gradually stabilize or even fall back. As far as other fresh foods are concerned, the overall supply is relatively sufficient. In November, the prices of fresh fruits and aquatic products were still falling. Judging from these circumstances, we feel that there are foundations and conditions for food prices to remain stable.

In addition, in addition to food prices, the prices of industrial consumer goods declined slightly in November, while the prices of services rose slightly. At present, the supply capacity of industrial consumer goods is very strong, and the supply of services is gradually increasing with the development of service industry. It is worthwhile to keep the price stable in the future.

Attack Yan Chun:

Do you still have any concerns? If not, today’s press conference is over. Thank you, Mr. Fu Linghui, and thank you all.

The finless porpoise is in distress, and life and death rescue is staged here!

On the morning of February 22nd, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province ushered in the first snowfall in the Year of the Loong. At the same time, in the backyard of Nanjing Underwater World, a rescue work concerning the fate of the Yangtze finless porpoise, a national first-class protected wild animal, is under intense progress.

The staff took the injured finless porpoise out of the pool for treatment. Photo by our reporter Zhou Mengshuang

The treatment pool is surrounded by professional rescue teams and volunteers, whose eyes are fixed on the figure in the water-a wild injured finless porpoise found in the main stream of the Yangtze River. Three staff members gently lifted the finless porpoise out of the water with a special stretcher cloth and placed it on a padded treatment table. The waiting ambulance team quickly started the diagnosis and treatment work.

The ultrasonic probe glided slowly over the chest of the finless porpoise, and the sectional image of the finless porpoise viscera was clearly presented on the display screen. The portable X-ray machine is ready for further examination of the lesion; The blood drawing needle accurately pierces the blood vessel on the caudal fin of finless porpoise, and takes the blood sample needed for laboratory analysis; Not far away, the drip stand has been set up, and the medical staff are preparing anti-inflammatory drugs … While observing the data on the screen, the experts are whispering about the condition of the finless porpoise.

The Yangtze finless porpoise is undergoing ultrasound examination. Photo by our reporter Zhou Mengshuang

Where does this Yangtze finless porpoise come from? How did you get hurt?

On February 11th, the second day of the Lunar New Year, while Nanjing citizens were immersed in the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival, the members of the photography team of the Nanjing finless porpoise Aquatic Biological Protection Association still stuck to the coastline of the Yangtze River to photograph and monitor the Yangtze finless porpoise. "In the afternoon, a team member sent a group of worrying photos of the finless porpoise to the work group. In the picture, the tail of the finless porpoise was scarred and attached with a large number of abnormal vegetation, and there were some traces of entanglement on it. We judged that the injury was likely to threaten the life of the finless porpoise and immediately reported the relevant situation to the Nanjing Yangtze finless porpoise provincial nature reserve management station. " Jiang Meng, secretary general of the Nanjing finless porpoise aquatic biology protection association, said.

The Yangtze finless porpoise is undergoing X-ray examination. Our reporter Zhou Mengshuang photo

A rescue against time began. On February 13th, Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Greening and Landscape Architecture organized experts to hold an emergency meeting to judge the injury and rescue plan of finless porpoise, and entrusted the Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences to organize and implement the search and rescue mission of injured finless porpoise. On the evening of February 15th, six scientific research and monitoring vessels and more than 50 professional ambulance crews from two provinces and three places were assembled in place. On the morning of February 16th, the search and rescue fleet was dispatched decisively, and the injured finless porpoise was successfully searched and rescued on board at 11: 15 that morning.

"The hydrological conditions in the main stream of the Yangtze River are complex, and there are many navigable ships. It is very difficult to catch and rescue the Yangtze finless porpoise. The rescue process requires the skilled cooperation of many ships and the combination of various nets. Thanks to the work experience accumulated by our normalized finless porpoise rescue and emergency drills, this fishing and rescue operation was very smooth, and it was the first successful case in China to carry out active fishing and rescue for injured finless porpoises in the mainstream of the Yangtze River. " Liu Kai, a researcher at the Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, said.

The Yangtze finless porpoise is active in the treatment pool. Photo by our reporter Zhou Mengshuang

After examination, it was confirmed that the injured finless porpoise was female, aged about 5 years. The initial diagnosis of the injury was that the tail fin and tail stalk were infected by debris, and there were 5 hyperplastic tissues, and the lungs were infected to some extent, which was serious. As of February 22, the injured finless porpoise has received the first-stage emergency treatment for 6 days, and whether the treatment work is effective or not affects the hearts of everyone in the team.

"Blood tests show that the immune function of finless porpoise has recovered, and the symptoms of anemia have improved significantly, but there are still infections; Image examination showed that the lung inflammation of finless porpoise was initially controlled. The ulcerated lesions on the body surface are gradually healing, and the symptoms of suppuration basically disappear … "At noon on February 22, Liu Kai took the test report that had just been released, and his brow, which had been tight for several days, gradually stretched out. "Although the phased results have been achieved, we can’t take it lightly! The rescue of cetaceans and dolphins is a worldwide problem. In particular, there are few cases of diagnosis and treatment of injured finless porpoises. We must further rely on the collective strength of the treatment team to optimize the treatment and nursing plan and do our best to help finless porpoises recover as soon as possible. " Liu Kai said.

Medical staff are taking blood samples from the Yangtze finless porpoise. Photo by our reporter Zhou Mengshuang

Jiang Meng also breathed a sigh of relief after receiving the news that the Yangtze finless porpoise was in stable condition. "Come on, I’ll take you to the active section of the Yangtze finless porpoise, which is in the main city of Nanjing!"

After coming to the Yangtze River Smile Station near the Gulou River in Nanjing, in just 10 minutes, the reporter saw more than a dozen finless porpoises coming out of the water for air. Their smart figures jumped on the river as if dancing with snowflakes. "Nanjing has a history of more than 3,000 years, and it has been a neighbor of the Yangtze finless porpoise for more than 3,000 years. It is our responsibility to protect them. At this time, there are many female dolphins pregnant in October in the river, and they are feeding their offspring in this rushing river, and they are endless! " Jiang Meng’s words are full of power along the Yangtze River in the heavy snow.

(Guangming Daily full media reporter Zhou Mengshuang)

Original title: "The finless porpoise is in distress, and life and death rescue is staged here! 》

Read the original text

The autumn colors of Zhenjiang are hidden in these places! It’s a blockbuster with one shot, which is ridiculously beautiful.

  I think so in autumn in Zhenjiang. The wind blows at first, and the sky is slightly cool. The dry and docile autumn wind comes slowly, gently washing away the summer heat and manic depression, and bringing a little osmanthus fragrance.

  Slow down and feel autumn with your heart. People often say that spring is sultry and autumn is pleasant. This "palette"-like season, just a few places, is enough to surprise the new people and make the old people linger.

  Jiao Shan

  Opening hours: 07:30— At 17: 30 and 16: 15, the park was closed.

  Address: Dongwu Road, Jingkou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

  October is the golden season, not only with elegant ginkgo on the branches, but also with sweet-scented osmanthus in the streets. It seems that time has slowed down in this sweet smell.

Via@ 京京京京京京京京京京 ujs

  The autumn rain with a slight chill washed away the fine dust and faded the autumn dryness, and the sweet-scented osmanthus in Jiao Shan bloomed in this thorough season.

  From the leaves that are still thick green, golden buds stick out, but the fragrance is not as low-key as flowers, and you can smell it before you get close. Bow your head and listen carefully, and it seems that you can hear a soft, "bam" sound, which is the cheer of Gui, happy to finally come to this world.

Via@ 京京京京京京京京京京 ujs

  Jinshan Hill

  Opening hours: 08:00— At 17: 00 and 16: 30, the park is closed.

  Address: No.62 Jinshan Road, Runzhou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.

  It is said that the autumn is crisp, and it seems that the sky will always have the magic that people yearn for. Sometimes, when you suddenly lift your eyes, you can’t move your eyes.

  There is a kind of blue called "Jinshan Blue".

Via@ basil Roger

  The sky washed by autumn rain is clear and bright, as if within reach, and thin clouds are floating in the air, reflecting the water, as in a painting.

Via@ basil Roger

  Mi Fei Calligraphy Park

  Opening hours: 08:30— At 17: 00 and 16: 30, the park is closed.

  Address: No.6 Mi Fei Road, Dantu District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.

  Do you think this is just a park in memory of calligrapher Mi Fei? Then you are wrong.

  Mi Fei lived in Dantu for forty years, leaving us not only exquisite calligraphy, but also his beloved Zhenjiang landscape. If it weren’t for great love, how could Mi Fei, who advocates chic and nature, live in a place for such a long time? — — The beautiful landscape of Zhenjiang has retained the uninhibited soul.

  The sunshine in autumn is neither gentle and lovely in spring nor unrestrained in summer, but only quiet and elegant. Here, you can feel this unique tranquility, coupled with the early autumn breeze, walking in the park, bathing in the calligraphy culture and feeling the natural beauty of autumn, which is definitely a "online celebrity punch card" holy place!

  Fu re Hua hai manor

  Opening hours: 08:30— At 17: 00 and 16: 30, the park is closed.

  Address: Fure Flower Sea, baitu Central Village, jurong city, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.

  Who says the word autumn can only be combined with bumper harvest and food? Jurong baitu’s Fure Flower Sea Manor allows you to enter the spring in a second and feel the beautiful flowers.

  Nowadays, the Fure Flower Sea is a paradise full of intoxicating scenery. Overlooking the sea of flowers, it is gorgeous, and when the flowers are all in full bloom, there will be a wonderful feeling of the sea of flowers in small Hokkaido.

  Zhiying townlet fendaigu

  Opening hours: 08:30— At 17: 30 and 17: 30, the park is closed.

  Address: Jinshan Village, Tianwang Town, jurong city, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

  Zhiying Town can be said to be the last pink world in this autumn!

  The pink here is layered, and the cherry blossoms of different colors are spread all over the mountains and under the mountains, and the pink spikes like smoke bloom halfway up the mountain. A sea of pink flowers all over the mountain, a pink girl’s heart. Come here and feel a beautiful dream world.

  Shiyezhou

  Opening hours: 09:00— five o’clock pm

  Address: Shiye Town, Dantu District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province

  Don’t forget to take your children to enjoy picking while you are traveling! Autumn is the season when "fig" matures. It tastes fragrant and has many benefits for people.

  Pick figs in the next world! Fresh organically grown figs, take a bite, fresh and juicy, refreshing. Bring your children and family here to punch in. You can not only experience the fun of farmer picking, but also feel the fresh air and pure river water in Shiyezhou, and feel the beauty brought by autumn together.

  Take a walk in Zhenjiang in autumn. There are fragrant osmanthus rain, blooming flowers and the most beautiful appearance in this season.

  (Source: Su Xinyou Editor/Qian Wei)

In summer, air conditioners are big consumers of electricity. Here is a power-saving strategy. Please take it.

  [PConline information]In summer, the most comfortable thing is to play with your mobile phone while eating watermelon in an air-conditioned room. In the big summer, such a hot summer, my life is definitely given by air conditioning. But as we all know, if you want to enjoy it, you have to pay. The biggest power consumption in summer is also air conditioning. Usually, the electricity bill in July and August is just a few hundred dollars. Whenever I receive the electricity bill, I always feel that the cost of continuing my life in summer is really high. Does the power consumption of air conditioners have to be so large? As the saying goes, many a mickle makes a mickle. Is there any clever way to save electricity?

  Working principle of air conditioner

  Refrigeration is the most commonly used air conditioner. After the air conditioner is powered on, the low-pressure vapor in the refrigerant in the refrigeration system in the air conditioner will be sucked by the compressor and compressed into high-pressure vapor, which will be discharged to the condenser. The outdoor air sucked by the axial flow fan will flow through the condenser, so that the high-pressure refrigerant vapor will be condensed into high-pressure liquid, which will be sprayed into the evaporator after passing through the filter and throttling mechanism, and will evaporate at the corresponding low pressure to absorb the surrounding heat, so that the indoor air will continuously circulate and flow, thus achieving the purpose of reducing the temperature.    

  Frequent switching consumes electricity instead.

  Some people may think that it costs electricity to keep the air conditioner on, so they turn it off when it is not hot, thinking that the purpose of saving electricity can be achieved by constantly turning it on and off, but in fact it may cost more electricity. Because the power required by the compressor inside the air conditioner is very large when it is started, it is generally about 4 or 5 times higher than the normal working current. As a result, it will naturally cost more electricity to switch the air conditioner on and off frequently. In addition, it is easy to burn out the compressor if the air conditioner is turned on and off frequently.

  Small coup of saving electricity in life

  1. Unplug the air conditioner when it is not in use, because as long as it is plugged in, the air conditioner will consume electricity. Although the power consumption is not much, its power consumption cannot be ignored over time.

  2. Turn on the air conditioner in summer, and don’t pursue too low a temperature, which not only consumes more electricity, but also easily causes symptoms such as colds. According to scientific data, the most suitable temperature for human body in air-conditioned room is 26℃~28℃, which can not only make people feel cool, but also make them more comfortable and save electricity.

  3. If you go out for a short time, usually within an hour, there is no need to turn off the air conditioner, because as mentioned above, it is more electricity-consuming to switch the air conditioner at high frequency.

  4. When cooling, the air outlet of the air conditioner is upward, because the cold air flow is heavier than air and will sink, so the cooling efficiency will be more obvious when the air outlet is upward.

  5. When sleeping at night, choose the sleep mode that comes with the air conditioner. Generally, the air conditioner sleep mode will make the machine run in a low power state, which will not only make the noise less, but also make the sleep more comfortable with proper air volume.

  6. In an air-conditioned room, the air temperature is low. At this time, with an electric fan, the cooling effect will be better. Because the power of the fan is far less than that of the air conditioner, and the fan can stir the air, making people feel cool. The air conditioner makes the indoor air cool, and the coolness is more obvious after being matched with an electric fan, so that the temperature of the air conditioner can be raised, which is more comfortable and saves electricity.

  7. When installing the outdoor air conditioner, we should also avoid it being exposed to direct sunlight, because the outdoor air conditioner will radiate heat into the ambient air in summer, and the direct sunlight will increase the difficulty of heat loss, and the cooling effect of the air conditioner will become worse. If conditions are limited, we can install a sunshade. Try to choose thicker curtains indoors, and then close them, which can also reduce the loss of chill.

  8. The last point is to clean the air conditioner regularly. Because of the long-term use of the air conditioner, the internal filter screen of the air conditioner will be covered with pollutants such as dust, and in serious cases, bacteria, mites and Legionella will also breed. It will not only block the vent, which will reduce the refrigeration efficiency, but also affect our breathing health. It is best to clean it once every half a month or once a month when using it at ordinary times.

  Learn these tips, I believe we can save a lot of electricity bills, and use air conditioners correctly, which is environmentally friendly and saves electricity. Why not? Of course, it is really pleasant to stay in an air-conditioned room in summer, and everyone should pay attention to controlling the time. When the temperature is not high every morning and evening, opening the window for a few hours will help everyone’s health.