On March 20th, Geely Automobile (00175.HK) announced its financial report for 2023, and the company achieved an operating income of 179.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21%, a record high. The net profit of returning to the mother reached 5.308 billion yuan, compared with 3.511 billion yuan after deducting the one-time bargaining acquisition income in 2022, a year-on-year increase of 51%; The net cash level increased by 46% year-on-year to RMB 28.4 billion, and the reserves were abundant and stable.

The financial report shows that Geely Automobile’s profitability has improved significantly, and the gross profit situation has improved due to product structure optimization, cost reduction and scale effect. The total gross profit has increased by 31% year-on-year to 27.4 billion yuan, and the gross profit margin has increased from 14.1% in 2022 to 15.3% in 2023.

Behind the bright financial data is the strong market growth potential of Geely Automobile. According to the data of the Federation, in 2023, the cumulative retail volume of domestic passenger cars was 21.699 million, a year-on-year increase of 5.6%. Under the background that the overall growth of the automobile industry is slowing down and the market competition is becoming increasingly fierce, Geely Automobile has exceeded its annual target of 2023, with a cumulative sales volume of 1,686,500 vehicles, up about 18% year-on-year, and its annual sales volume has reached a record high. At the same time, Geely Automobile has also become one of the few car companies that successfully completed the annual sales target.

It is worth noting that the new energy vehicle business has become a strong support for Geely’s performance growth. In 2023, the domestic new energy vehicle market still maintained a growth trend, and the cumulative wholesale sales volume of new energy passenger cars was 8.864 million, a year-on-year increase of 36.3%.

In this context, Geely Automobile’s sales of new energy vehicles still outperformed the broader market in 2023, with a year-on-year increase of 48%, a penetration rate of 29%, and a monthly penetration rate of over 40%.

Among them, the brand-new middle and high-end new energy brand "Geely Yinhe" series has rapidly brought three products, namely Yinhe L7, Yinhe L6 and Yinhe E8, to the market since it was released in February last year, forming a product layout of pure electric+hybrid electric, car +SUV in the mainstream new energy market, and achieving a cumulative sales volume of over 110,000 vehicles in nine months after listing. Since the release of the brand, Geely Galaxy has continuously strengthened its "high-value reputation", and its models are equipped with self-developed Aegis battery safety system, Raytheon hybrid, Galaxy N OS and other technological configurations, becoming the "king of volume" in the mainstream new energy market.

At present, the Krypton brand has firmly established itself in the luxury intelligent pure electric market. 2023 is a year of accelerated evolution of Krypton, and two new models have been launched, and the product matrix continues to expand. In 2023, a total of 118,700 vehicles were delivered, a year-on-year increase of 65%. As of December 31, 2023, the cumulative delivery of Extreme Krypton brand exceeded 190,000, setting a new record for the delivery speed of new forces, and its four models have become the benchmark of market segments.

In addition, the electrification transformation of the Lectra brand has also achieved good results. In 2023, Lectra brand launched a number of new energy vehicles equipped with plug-in hybrid technology, such as Lectra 09, Lectra 08 and Lectra 06. Among them, the sales volume of LEEK 08EM-P increased steadily after its listing, and it became a hot-selling product in the high-end plug-in SUV market. According to the data in December 2023, the new energy vehicles of the Lectra brand account for 55.3% of the total monthly sales, and the electrification transformation is expected in the future.

At the same time, Geely Holding Group has owned a number of listed companies, which also provides a more solid foundation and support for Geely Automobile’s future performance growth. For example, Lotus, which recently listed on the US stock market, has aroused widespread concern in the industry.

"The listing of sub-brands including Lotus has important positive significance for consolidating the core business of Geely Holding. Geely Holding and its global strategic partners have maintained continuous, stable and growing cooperation for a long time in terms of technology authorization and technology research and development services. The development of sub-brands has created a good foundation for Geely Holding’s internal collaboration and cooperation with Geely Automobile based on the principle of marketization, and also brought opportunities for revenue growth for Geely Automobile Group. " Li Donghui, CEO of Geely Holding Group, Vice Chairman and Executive Director of Geely Automobile Holdings Limited, said.

At present, the competition of electric vehicles has entered the intelligent competition in the second half. It is very important for major car companies to master the core technologies in the intelligent field and apply them on a large scale, which is also the key to win the competition.

For Geely Automobile, intelligence is also its key business area. In 2023, Geely Automobile’s strategic layout in intelligence gradually ushered in the "harvest period", and the results of "Smart Geely 2025" successively landed.

For example, in February 2023, Geely Star Smart Computing Center was officially launched, becoming a smart computing center with leading self-built equipment scale, leading comprehensive computing power, leading business coverage, leading intelligent support capability and high security level among domestic car companies. In January, 2024, Geely Xingrui AI model was officially released, leading the AI era of China automobile in full scene.

In the field of intelligent driving and intelligent cockpit, the satellite communication technology of "integration of heaven and earth" has been initially constructed. At present, two orbital surfaces have been launched and deployed, and there are 20 satellites in orbit. Geely Yinhe E8 and Kyk-krypton 007 models have taken the lead in carrying self-developed satellite communication technology. In the case of no ground network coverage or damage to the ground network, users can send and receive satellite messages through the car to realize safe travel and "never lose contact".

In addition, the Geely NOA advanced intelligent driving assistance system and the Lectra NOA intelligent driving system have been opened, and the extremely high-speed autonomous navigation assistance of NZP has been opened in 22 cities including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Guangzhou. Starting from the second quarter of this year, the city NZP will also open the first batch of users’ public beta in the national core cities.

Thanks to the core intelligent technology, Geely Automobile’s product strength has grown strongly, and in the new round of market ‘ Inner volume ’ It is expected to form differentiated competition and win the initiative. In the beginning of 2024, the domestic auto market set off a new round of "price war", and the competition was extremely fierce. Under this background, Geely Automobile broke through the tight encirclement and ushered in a "good start". From January to February, the cumulative sales volume of Geely Automobile was 324,900 vehicles, up by over 55% year-on-year, among which the sales volume of new energy vehicles was 99,300 vehicles from January to February, up by 208% year-on-year.

"In 2024, the competition in China’s automobile industry will be more intense, and the knockout round will begin in an all-round way. The industry will enter the integration period and reshuffle. Geely Automobile adheres to the basic practice of internal strength and long-term, and insists on quality first and safety first for a long time. At the same time, it gives full play to the advantages of scale, systematic efficiency and innovation ability, improves product quality and achieves cost reduction and efficiency improvement. " Yan Jiayue, CEO of Geely Automobile Group, said.

The profound technical background and constantly evolving product strength have given Geely Automobile the confidence to continue to soar. In 2024, Geely Automobile set an annual sales target of 1.9 million vehicles, up about 13% year-on-year, of which 810,000 vehicles were new energy vehicles, up more than 66% compared with the total sales achieved in 2023, and the penetration rate of new energy increased from 29% in 2023 to 42.6% in 2024.

At the product level, Geely Automobile accelerated the iteration, launched a new round of product offensive, and continued to push the brand upward. In 2024, Geely brand will push three new energy products; The lectra brand will push three brand-new new energy products, and the first new energy medium-sized car, Lectra 07 EM-P, will be launched in May. Extreme brand will push three new energy products.

Shen Wanhongyuan said in the research report that in the complicated competitive environment, only the brand is the element that can be remembered and preserved by the market. Geely, Link, and even Krypton have all proved Geely’s brand operation ability. Shen Wanhongyuan is still optimistic about the high-quality independent brand enterprises that insist on operating brands, and believes that they will eventually occupy a bigger sky after the big waves.

(This article does not constitute any investment advice, and the information disclosure content shall be subject to the company announcement. Investors operate accordingly at their own risk. )

　　This training activity provides the participating teachers with an educational model that can be used for reference on how to organize outdoor sports games for children more effectively, and plays a positive role in scientifically and reasonably arranging and organizing sports games in kindergartens and standardizing all aspects of sports games in kindergartens. Teachers have said that they will create more and more fun sports games with children in the future, and truly practice the educational concept of "playing by learning" and "playing by learning".

　 　 　 　 CCTV News:The State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television recently released a report on China’s game industry in the first half of this year. The report shows that in the first half of this year, the actual sales revenue of China’s game market reached 99.78 billion yuan, up 26.7% year-on-year, nearly four times the total box office of China’s film industry in the first half of this year.

　 　 　 　 The rise of mobile games occupies half of the country.

　 　 　 　 According to the statistics of the industry report released by the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, the number of game users in China has exceeded 500 million in the first half of this year. With the further development of mobile internet technology, the number of users of client games and web games has declined, and the number of mobile game users has increased by 7.5%, reaching 435 million. Correspondingly, the sales revenue of the mobile game market in the first half of this year has reached 56.1 billion, which doubled year-on-year.

In the first half of the year, the sales revenue of the mobile game market reached 56.1 billion, which doubled year on year.

　 　 　 　 Paying attention to independent research and development, and laying out long-term mobile games has become the main strategy of game enterprises. Taking military games as an example, at present, domestic self-developed game products, including Battleship Hunter, world of tanks, World Military, etc., have firmly attracted 80 million fans and become typical representatives in the vertical segmentation field of domestic games.

　 　 　 　 In addition, the report also shows that with the continuous expansion of the market scale of China’s game industry, the degree of concentration of the game industry is getting higher and higher, and enterprises are also expanding and integrating from simple game development to cultural pan-entertainment industries such as network, movies and television. For example, there are more than 700 games on the mobile game platform of Sanqi Mutual Entertainment, with more than 580 million players on the page game platform and more than 65 million overseas registered users. With the help of the user resources and market operation of online games, mobile games and overseas business platforms, the industrial chain of Sanqi Mutual Entertainment Pan-Entertainment has also been continuously expanded, and the development of pan-entertainment such as film and television, show and animation has been achieved.

　 　 　 　 Cultural confidence, strong export of original games

　 　 　 　 According to the data of the semi-annual report of the game industry, in the first half of this year, the overseas market income of China’s independent research and development of online games was 3.99 billion US dollars, about 26.7 billion yuan, up 57.7% year-on-year. The independent research and development of game products with China elements became the main growth driving force for accelerating the expansion of overseas markets.　

Game companies pay more attention to research and development of connotative products with China cultural symbols.

　 　 　 　 Excavating traditional culture, implementing the boutique strategy and taking the best-selling and long-selling route have become the main means and goals for powerful enterprises to expand overseas markets. More and more game companies pay more attention to the research and development of products with China cultural symbols. Statistics of gamma data, professional analysis data from the game industry, are adapted from Jin Yong’s martial arts novels, such as The Legend of the Condor Heroes and The Legend of the Dragon Slayer, and Zhu Xian, which is adapted from the story of Shan Hai Jing, have received good market response in overseas markets and maintained an average annual growth rate of 20%.

　 　 　 　 When the game goes overseas, not only the story should be beautiful, but also the channels should be accessible. Powerful enterprises have begun to set up R&D centers overseas. With the help of six R&D centers established in Shanghai, Singapore, Germany and other places, more than ten domestic game products, such as Legendary World, legend of mir and Dragon Valley, have entered more than 100 countries and regions. Some games have more than 1 million online users at the same time, and the number of active users of Legendary World has been among the top ten in the world for many years.　

　 　 　 　 E-sports market revenue of 36 billion, an increase of more than 40%.

　 　 　 　 The game industry report released by the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television also shows that from January to June this year, the actual sales revenue of the e-sports game market reached 36 billion yuan, up 43.2% year-on-year, accounting for nearly 40% of the total game industry revenue.

In the first half of the year, more than 100 large and medium-sized e-sports events were held in China.

　 　 　 　 According to the report data of the game industry in the first half of the year, at present, the global users of Knife Tower 2 exceed 100 million, while the players in China account for 12.6%. E-sports has not only loyal players, but also loyal audiences. According to the report, 35% of the audience in China spend six hours a week watching professional e-sports competitions, just like watching sports events. In the first half of the year, more than 100 large and medium-sized e-sports events were held in China. It is estimated that the total prize money for this year will exceed 64 million US dollars, about 430 million yuan. In 2010, the scale of China’s e-sports market was only 4.41 billion yuan, which increased tenfold in six years. China’s e-sports is gradually changing from a follower of the world’s e-sports to a leader and leader.

Easy and casual esports games are favored by players.

　 　 　 　 In addition, in the e-sports market, in addition to highly antagonistic game products, some relaxed and casual e-sports games are also favored by players. A game called "Ball Fight" is loved by all age groups because of its various operating modes and strong interactivity. It has more than 300 million users worldwide and has become a light e-sports game with the largest number of players in the world.

　 　 　 　 Industry experts believe that China’s e-sports industry has grown rapidly and benefited from the optimization of the industrial environment. Last year, the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television organized the "China Original Game Boutique Publishing Project"; The Ministry of Culture also issued a document to support the creation of regional, national and even international game entertainment competitions; In addition, the Ministry of Education listed "E-sports and Management" as one of the 13 supplementary majors in colleges and universities in 2017.　

　 　 　 　 Experts pointed out that China’s game industry still needs innovative ways to train talents to accelerate its development and achieve stability. We can find and train talents through various ways such as joint recommendation and training by enterprises and colleges, and competition selection and training.

　　On July 1st and September 1st this year, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls successively opened a "channel" for letters and visits on mobile phones — — The mobile phone petition platform and WeChat WeChat official account will further broaden the channels for expressing people’s demands. These new channels for letters and visits have been in operation for nearly half a year. What is the effect now?

　　What about the new channels of letters and visits such as mobile phone platform and WeChat?

　　By the end of November, there were over 60,000 registered users and 80,000 letters and visits.

　　"It’s great, you don’t have to go out and move your fingers, and the problems reflected will be solved!" Not long ago, Wang of Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province reported the inconvenience caused by the renovation of dangerous bridges in the village through the online petition platform. The next day, she inquired that the Jiangsu Provincial Bureau for Letters and Calls had accepted it. On the fourth day, the local government began to solve the problem.

　　On January 1, 2015, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls established and operated the National Information System for Letters and Calls, realizing the nationwide "One Netcom" with vertical connectivity to towns and streets and horizontal coverage of relevant responsible departments.

　　On this basis, on July 1st and September 1st this year, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls successively launched the mobile phone petition platform and WeChat WeChat official account, making it more convenient and efficient. The process and results of the petitions handled by the masses through the mobile phone petition platform can be inquired, tracked, supervised and evaluated. The reporter saw on the WeChat WeChat official account of the State Bureau for Letters and Calls that WeChat official account currently has three functions: information on letters and visits, guide to letters and visits and online letters and visits. By paying attention to this micro-signal, you can submit a complaint request or make suggestions in the online letters and visits channel, and you can also inquire about the handling of letters and visits and evaluate your satisfaction.

　　By the end of November, more than 60,000 users had registered through the mobile phone petition platform of the State Bureau for Letters and Calls and WeChat WeChat official account, and the number of petitions reached 80,000. At the same time, all parts of the country have followed suit. 14 provinces including Anhui, Hunan and Xinjiang have set up mobile phone letters and visits, and 21 provinces including Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Guizhou and Gansu have opened WeChat letters and visits. Online letters and visits have gradually become the main channel for mass letters and visits.

　　How to make online letters and visits efficient and transparent?

　　The process, methods and results are all open online, so that the masses can become "supervisors" and "referees" of letters and visits.

　　"This platform can see every step of the specific process, just like online shopping can see whether the seller has delivered the goods and where it has gone. It is really convenient." Bao, from Haiyang City, Shandong Province, reported the damage of the road in front of his house through online letters and visits, and received a reply on the same day.

　　On July 1 this year, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls promulgated and implemented the Measures for Simple Handling of Letters and Visits (Trial), which requires that opinions should be given within 10 working days after accepting the letters and visits that can be handled simply, so as to accept and handle the letters and visits more conveniently and quickly.

　　At the same time, according to the "Regulations on Letters and Visits" and the "Working Rules for Online Handling of Letters and Visits (Trial)" of the State Bureau for Letters and Calls, all localities have standardized the letters and visits business, so that there are rules to follow. Twenty-four provinces, including Shanxi, Jilin and Ningxia, have formulated rules for handling online letters and visits, further optimizing business processes and putting standardization requirements throughout the whole process.

　　"Relying on the national petition information system, the handling process, handling methods and handling results of petitions can be made public online, and petitioners can inquire about the handling process and results at any time, avoiding going back and forth." In addition, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls also said that it is also the focus of online letters and visits to let the masses evaluate the solution of the letters and visits, let the masses become "supervisors" and "referees" in the work of letters and visits, and actively guide the petitioners to evaluate their satisfaction. At present, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls has revised and improved the satisfaction evaluation method, and promoted all localities to improve the participation rate of the masses and the satisfaction rate of the masses.

　　How do large and small systems break through the "barriers"?

　　Integrate the scattered "small windows" of letters and visits, and "one netcom" allows the masses to travel less and benefit more.

　　At present, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls has realized the interconnection with 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and the provincial, municipal and county-level letters and visits working institutions of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, more than 80,000 functional departments and towns (streets), and 33 central and state organs and ministries.

　　At the same time, all localities are also stepping up efforts to promote the integration of resources on the online petition platform at the same level. Tianjin, Zhejiang and other places have connected the leadership mailbox with the petition information system, and integrated the scattered online petition "small windows" into an online complaint hall to reduce repeated complaints from the masses and repeated referrals from departments, thus realizing "one netcom". Jiangxi, Shandong, Hubei and other places have established self-service facilities for online letters and visits in counties and townships to better facilitate the masses. From January to November this year, the number of online letters and visits nationwide was 971,000, up 102% year-on-year, which effectively reduced the cost of letters and visits by the masses and realized that the masses traveled less and benefited more.

　　The relevant person in charge of the State Bureau of Letters and Calls said that in recent years, various localities have made great efforts to solve problems, and a number of letters and visits have been effectively resolved. However, in some places, problems were not handled in time and were not solved in place, which led to repeated online complaints; In some places, the previous "handling opinions" are used as the handling results of the backlog report, but the problem of letters and visits has not been substantially solved, and there is a problem of "doing without finishing", so it is necessary to continue to intensify efforts to resolve it.

　　According to the introduction of the State Bureau for Letters and Calls, after continuous adaptation and improvement, the national information system for letters and calls has been running smoothly on the whole. Next, efforts should be made to improve the application and optimize the functions. At present, the coverage of the national petition information system has basically achieved the "vertical to the end" of the five-level petition work institutions at the national, provincial, municipal, county and township (street) levels, but there is still a problem of incomplete coverage of functional departments in most places horizontally. The next step will focus on promoting the full coverage of the application of the petition information system by functional departments.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, August 18 (Wu Tao) Since July 1 this year, pre-installed software for non-basic functions in mobile phones should be uninstalled. Although this regulation has been implemented for more than a month, the reporter of Zhongxin. com found that there are still many pre-installed softwares that are difficult to uninstall, and some pre-installed softwares will automatically "come back" as soon as the system is updated and upgraded.

　　Data Map: Users use mobile APP to watch videos. Zhongxin. com Cheng Chunyu photo

　　Some pre-installed software is still difficult to uninstall.

　　On July 1st, the Interim Provisions on the Administration of Preset and Distribution of Application Software for Mobile Intelligent Terminals (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions) was formally implemented. As required by the Regulations,Manufacturers and Internet information service providers should ensure that mobile intelligent terminal application software can be uninstalled except basic function software. The manufacturer shall ensure that the uninstalled preset software is not forcibly restored when the operating system of the mobile intelligent terminal is upgraded..

　　At the beginning of July, the reporter of Zhongxin. com tried to upgrade a Xiaomi MAX to the latest version of MIUI system (stable version 8.2.3.0), and found that some software that had been uninstalled was "back", including Xiaomi live broadcast.

　　In August, the reporter once again upgraded the above Xiaomi mobile phone system to the latest version of MIUI system (stable version 8.5.2.0), and found that some apps such as Xiaomi video and games still cannot be uninstalled.

　　This situation is not rare. For example, in Huawei P9, software such as membership services and wallets cannot be uninstalled. After the implementation of the Regulations, there areMany users commented on Weibo that many pre-installed software is still difficult to delete..

　　Wang Yanhui, secretary general of China Mobile Alliance, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com,After the implementation of the relevant regulations of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, there are fewer cases where pre-installed software cannot be uninstalled, but there are still many mobile phone systems that will be installed after they are updated or restored. "This situation may continue to exist for some time in the future."

　　Data map. The "camera" function in the mobile phone is the basic function. China News Service reporter Ren Dongshe

　　Controversial "Basic Function" Pre-installed Software

　　Of course, for some pre-installed software that cannot be uninstalled, manufacturers may think that these are basic functional software. Therefore, this involves the definition of basic functional software.

　　So,Which software belongs to the basic function application software?In this regard, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is clear.Basic function software refers to the mobile intelligent terminal application software that ensures the normal operation of the hardware and operating system of the mobile intelligent terminal., mainly including four categories: First, the basic components of the operating system, such asSystem kernel application, virtual machine application, web browsing engine.Wait; The second is to ensure the normal operation of intelligent terminal hardware applications, such asApplication of Bluetooth, GPS and Fingerprint SensorWait; Third, basic communication applications, such asSMS, Dialing, ContactsWait; The fourth is the application software download channel, such asApplication storeWait.

　　Xiang Ligang, an expert in the communication industry, analyzed in an interview with Zhongxin.com, "It is very clear now, not ‘ Basic functions ’ It is illegal to uninstall the pre-installed software. butSpecific to whether an APP belongs to ‘ Basic functions ’ Software is controversial at present, and many enterprises are playing on it ‘ Edge ball ’. "

　　"For example, in a mobile phone, ‘ Camera ’ The software can’t be uninstalled, because it can’t take pictures after uninstalling, which affects the normal use of the mobile phone. But now there are more powerful third-party camera software pre-installed. Is this basic function software? Is it the same function? Which can be uninstalled and which can’t be uninstalled? " Xiang Ligang said.

　　According to the "Regulations", at most one basic function software preset in the terminal to realize the same function can be set as non-uninstallable.

　　Data Map: Different apps on smart phones have different functions.

　　Follow-up: Why do manufacturers have to pre-install software?

　　Why are there a lot of software in the newly bought mobile phone that can’t even be uninstalled? Xiang Ligang analysis, if the brand mobile phone is installed with third-party software, it is obviously linked with interests.

　　The reporter noticed that this phenomenon has existed for many years. As early as 2015, some media reported that "the magic China mobile phone: the cost has been recovered before it is sold", which means that mobile phone manufacturers make money by pre-installed software.

　　Wang Yanhui analysis, first of all, the market has this demand,In the era of mobile Internet, APP vendors or Internet companies have realized that pre-installation is a channel for distribution and promotion; In addition, pre-installed software has become a part of the income of mobile phone manufacturers, and mobile phone manufacturers will not easily let go of this field..

　　“Huawei, OPPO, and vivo have a revenue scale of several billion yuan every year in terms of APP distribution, and Xiaomi is more."Wang Yanhui revealed.

　　According to media reports, there are two channels for mobile phone pre-installed software, except for mobile phone manufacturers. One is to cooperate with telecom operators to customize, and operators are responsible for pre-installation; There is also cooperation with sales channels, and channel merchants pre-install software in the later stage.

　　The reporter noted that in this regard,The "Regulations" clearly require that production enterprises should restrict sales channels and not install application software in mobile intelligent terminals without the consent of users.And prompt the possibility, risks and countermeasures of user terminals being loaded into application software in sales channels and other links. (End)

Special feature of 1905 film network April 23rd is World Reading Day.

Talking about the significance of reading, Gorky once said: The more books I read, the closer I get to the world, the more I understand the meaning of life, and the more important I feel about life.

Helen Keller once wrote: "A book is like a ship, which leads us from a narrow place to the infinite ocean of life."

　

Reading enlightens the mind, and so does movies. In the school, the sea of books is the source of childhood happiness. "I read this text as if I were lying on a boat."

　

　

In school, reading carries the mission of saving the nation from extinction. In the arduous The National SouthWest Associated University, there are "masters" instead of "buildings".

In school, reading is the way to protect our thoughts. "We must learn to read in order to resist ignorance."

In the world, the power of words is also the brilliance of human nature. "The difference between us and the soil is words."　

Reading is the cheapest "luxury". No matter young or old, male or female, poor or rich, people can draw strength from books, enrich themselves and nourish their souls.

　

On the occasion of World Reading Day, China Film Report also launched the theme planning — — The special program "Reading Good Books for You" takes you into the spiritual world of filmmakers through a good book and a sentence.

　

"World Book Day, let’s read a good book together."

Acting predecessors: reading to be clear-cut

Xie Fang: Write a Song of Youth.

　

"Is this selling musical instruments? Passengers pay attention to the owner of this luggage. Not a businessman, but a girl student of seventeen or eighteen years old, guarding these elegant things lonely. This female student is wearing a white cheongsam, white socks and white sneakers, holding a plain white handkerchief in her hand, — — Everything is white. "— —Yang MoSong of youth

This girl, as pure as snow, is a writer Yang Mo and Lin Daojing created by Xie Fang in Youth Like a Song.

　

Xie Fang recalled that in 1958, on the train from Wuhan to Beijing, she was reading two books along the way, one was the novel Song of Youth written by Yang Mogang, and the other was the movie story board.

　

"There is a saying in reading novels that Lin Daojing is a pale and handsome girl. I thought at that time, am I that handsome? I don’t think I am handsome, and I am not a person who likes to look in the mirror. "In this way, Xie Fang, who doesn’t like looking in the mirror by studying the original works and trying to figure out the characters, makes Lin Daojing, a beautiful, quiet, independent and progressive woman, extraordinarily vivid and becomes a classic in film history.

　

Red Rock has established my world view.

　

"There is a heavy iron chain at your feet, and you can hold the whip high; I don’t need any confession, even if my chest is facing a bloody bayonet! People can’t lower their noble heads, but only beg for "freedom" for fear of death; What is torture? Death can’t make me speak! I laughed at death, and the devil’s palace shook in laughter; This is me — — Confessions of a Communist party member, singing a song of triumph to bury the Chiang family dynasty. "— — Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan’s Red Rock

The famous actor Lu Qi created one great man image after another in Armageddon. In 1988, he also won the Best Actor Award in the 10th Golden Rooster Award for his vivid interpretation of Deng Xiaoping in the baise uprising.

Lu Qi believes that "in addition to being close in appearance, it is more important to grasp the spirit of the characters, that is, their origins, knowledge, experiences, thoughts, demeanor and ideological connotations."By repeatedly reading classic books such as Red Rock, Lu Qi constantly improved his spiritual realm. "It is a lifelong thing to read wisely and remember your heart."

　

: Never too old to read.

　

"The vice squad leader said that after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the superior asked me to stay in the army, so I took a vacation and took her back. She is very capable and she can plant seedlings and grass."— —ShiyanThe Story of Liubao

In the movie, the second sister who sang "Sunny Days in 1999" while working became an enduring screen classic.

Outside the play, 86-year-old Tao Yuling bluntly said that his favorite is reading: reading stanislav’s "Self-cultivation of Actors" is the perfection of acting skills; Reading the classic works such as Sunrise and Thunderstorm, you will be amazed at the fate of the characters in the book."I really want to play our country’s famous works. The four phoenixes and fanyi in Thunderstorm are really classics."　

Zhang Yongshou:Full of revolutionary romance

　

"Wan Ma Jun is a little girl, and her face looks like a dew."— —Qubo《immense forestSnowfield

Zhang Yongshou is well known to the audience for his role as chief of staff Shao Jianbo in the film "Lin Hai Xue Yuan". In the process of shaping the role, the original novel is an important source of inspiration for him.

　

Qu Bo’s "Lin Hai Xue Yuan" depicts the arduous fighting life of the PLA scouts with colorful pen and ink, and also shapes a series of heroic images such as Yang Zirong and Shao Jianbo. The hazy love between Shao Jianbo and "Little White Dove" is more permeated with revolutionary romanticism.Zhang Yongshou said that in order to make the characters full and three-dimensional, he read the novel more than three times. "Comrade Qu Bo wrote the love story into the bandits."ChengzhiHow difficult it is! Love and friendship forged in hard struggle are inseparable for life. "

: Favorite "Mao Zedong Poetry"

　

"The rain falls deep and remote Yan, whitewater monstrous, fishing boat outside Qinhuangdao. We can’t see a piece of Wang Yang, so who can we turn to? The past more than one thousand years, Wei Wu brandished a whip, and Jieshi left a legacy in the east. The autumn wind is blowing again today, and it has changed the world. "— — Mao Zedong’s Langtaosha Beidaihe

In founding ceremony, Armageddon and A Mao Zedong in China, Liu Zhibing played Mao Anying, the son of Chairman Mao, for many times, which won wide acclaim from all walks of life.Liu Zhibing, 58, still keeps the habit of reading more than a dozen books a year, and knows Chairman Mao’s poems by heart.I tried to read Chairman Mao’s majestic poem from the perspective of Mao Anying, which is like a spiritual dialogue between their father and son. "

　

The younger generation: reading enriches themselves.

　

Celina Jade:Psychology books make me understand roles better.

　

"Life has never been such a simple dream and tribulation. It is not a simple so-called ideal and conspiracy. Life is not such a simple concept. What real life is like is what we complete and answer ourselves."— —Cai Chongda’s Skin

"I hope this sentence can bring you free souls and the power to pursue your dreams." This is the reason why Celina Jade recommended Skin.

　

In life, Celina Jade loves psychology books. These good books can not only help her understand her cognitive self, but also be part of the actor’s self-cultivation. "We can understand the role only by understanding psychology, so as to better interpret the role."Performance is the process of the integration of the actor’s self and the role psychology, just as she is inWolf Warriors 2.The aid doctor played in, inGhost Blowing the Lantern’s Star ArtShirley Yang, portrayed in the novel, "Only by putting in your concepts and ideas on the basis of the original work will this role become’ your own’."

: favoriteoriginal work

"Nothing is more painful than loneliness in my heart."— — Anne babyT.a.　

"The literary imagination and the interpretation of human nature in the novel words touched me the most." For Elaine Zhong, who was born after 1990s, Anne Baby’s novels bear the feelings of her schooldays, and they are in harmony with the soul of Weiyang, which made her decide to star in the film t.a.

　

Although the overall reputation of the film is not good, Elaine Zhong’s interpretation of Weiyang has won the recognition of Anne Baby. She wrote: "The shape and temperament of Weiyang played by Elaine Zhong are currently the most in line with the prototype of women in the book. Several opposite plays between Elaine Zhong and show a rare and delicate expression of emotion in domestic films. "

　

Apart from youth literature, Elaine Zhong, who was crazy about reading when he was a child, was once a "small library" among his classmates. He is very familiar with world famous works such as Gorky Trilogy, Childhood, My University, On Earth, The Count of Monte Cristo, Gone with the Wind and Jane Eyre.

"Little Ear" loves suspense reasoning.　　

　

"As God is my witness, I am a good girl, I have excellent grades, I am helpful, hardworking and respectful to my elders, and I am willing to live day after day."— —Rao Xuemanthe left ear

Rao Xueman’s novel is obviously of special significance to Chen Douling because she starred in the youth film Left Ear and entered the entertainment circle. Gentle but stubborn "small ears" have many similarities with Chen Douling in appearance and personality.But in daily life, what Chen Douling likes to read most isKeio DongyeWaiting for the writer’s suspense and reasoning novels, "When reading such novels, I will bring myself, and I also hope to be able to appear in film and television works adapted from such novels, such as the policewoman in detective films."

　

Huang Xiaoming: Excellent works are read repeatedly.

　

"Recently, I will turn over the books I have read before and read them again. For example, kazuo inamori’s Living Method, Dry Method and Heart Method, and Amway gave them to all my colleagues, and one person bought them a set."

Argentine writer Bill Hess once said: If there is a heaven, it should be like a library.To enjoy reading, "World Book Day" is just the beginning.Go and read the book you want to read, while the breeze blows gently, the spring is just right.

　　CCTV News:On October 13th, the general meeting of all members of World Skills Organization held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates unanimously decided that the 46th World Skills Competition will be held in Shanghai, China in 2021.

　　World Skills Competition is the highest-level world vocational skills competition, known as "World Skills Olympics", and its competitive level represents the world’s advanced level of vocational skills development in various fields. A country’s achievements in the World Skills Competition can reflect its technical skills development level to a certain extent.

　　△ Shanghai successfully bid for the 46th World Skills Competition.

　　Shanghai bid slogan: "New youth, new skills, new dreams"

　　The bidding slogan put forward by China Shanghai this time is "New Youth, New Skills, New Dreams", which conveys the concept of "Skills Change Life and Realize Dreams" to the world. After Shanghai’s successful bid, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security sent a congratulatory message, saying that holding the World Skills Competition in China is of great significance for strengthening the construction of skilled talents in China, promoting the spirit of artisans, and creating a good atmosphere of respecting labor and advocating skills in the whole society.

　　Approved by the State Council, in October 2010, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security applied for and formally joined the World Skills Organization on behalf of the China Municipal Government. After that, China participated in three consecutive World Skills Competitions, and accumulated 5 gold medals, 8 silver medals, 7 bronze medals and 29 winning prizes. On October 7, 2016, China, the representative of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, announced his intention to bid for the 46th World Skills Competition in 2021 at the 2016 World Skills Organization Conference, and launched Shanghai as the host city.

　　The World Skills Competition, currently held every two years, is called the "Olympics" in the field of skills. It is an important platform for members of the World Skills Organization to display and exchange their professional skills.

　　The World Skills Competition is divided into six categories, namely, structure and building technology, creative art and fashion, information and communication technology, manufacturing and engineering technology, social and personal services, transportation and logistics, with a total of 46 competitions. Specifically, the competitions include aircraft maintenance, automobile maintenance, welding, painting, floral design, graphic design, offset printing, pastry making, jewelry processing, cooking and even hairdressing. For example, in this year’s skills competition, the average age of the contestants in China is less than 21 years old. The youngest is Pan Shenhan, an 18-year-old floral project player, and the oldest is Gao Yunan, a 25-year-old manufacturing team challenge project player.

　　In the 43rd World Skills Competition in 2015, 32 Chinese athletes won 4 gold medals, 6 silver medals, 3 bronze medals and 12 winning prizes in 29 events, achieving a breakthrough in gold medals.

　　"My dream is to win the gold medal in the World Skills Competition, and my efforts have not been in vain." Zeng Zhengchao, who won the welding project championship at the 43rd World Skills Competition, said.

　　It is understood that the welding competition has heavy tasks and high intensity. During the four-day competition, four modules, namely, single piece welding, low carbon steel pressure vessel, aluminum alloy structural parts and stainless steel structural parts, need to be completed within 18 hours. This poses a great challenge to the physical strength and perseverance of the contestants.

　　The organizing mechanism of the World Skills Competition is similar to the Olympic Games. After being applied by the members of World Skills Organization and approved, the World Skills Competition was held in cooperation with the organizers under the guidance of World Skills Organization.

　　 In 1946, in order to encourage young people to develop their vocational skills, Mr Olaso, president of the Spanish National Youth Organization, put forward the idea of gathering skilled workers from all walks of life to compete. In 1947, he successfully organized a competition in Spain with more than 4,000 apprentices, which became the embryonic form of the World Skills Competition. In 1950, the World Skills Organization was formally established, initiated by Spain and Portugal, and held the first World Skills Competition. At that time, only skilled workers from Spain and Portugal participated. Since then, the influence of the World Skills Competition has gradually expanded. In 1953, at the invitation of Spain, young people from Germany, Britain, France, Morocco and Switzerland also joined the competition. Since then, the World Skills Competition has been held in many countries. It first came to Asia in 1970 and was held in Tokyo, Japan. The influence of the World Skills Competition has further expanded.

　　At present, the World Skills Organization has 77 formal countries and regions. On October 7th, 2010, China officially joined the World Skills Organization, becoming the 53rd member of the organization.

"

For the first time, the activity trace of the Chinese gazelle, a national second-class key protected animal, was found in Zhuhai, Yixing. The fragile snake lizard, which requires extremely high living environment, has a stable breeding small population in Yixing. The bryophyte survey was carried out to fill in the gap and 11 new records were found in Wuxi …

"

Satellite map of Wuxi administrative region

The reporter learned from the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning

Investigation on wildlife resources in our city

And the survey of wild plant resources achieved interim results.

Through a year’s field investigation and research analysis, it is shown that

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There are 1409 species of higher plants in our city, and Wuxi is one of the areas with the most concentrated plant resources in Jiangsu. A total of 285 species of mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians were found in the city, accounting for 47.2% of the total number of Jiangsu Province, of which 235 species of birds were investigated, accounting for 52.5% of the total number of bird species in the province, and the biodiversity richness can be said to be in the forefront of the province.

Good habitat environment

Crispy snake lizard has a stable breeding small population.

Most wild animals are hidden in deep forests and rivers and springs wetlands, and some of them are not easy to be found by people, but they are important indicators of biodiversity. "The latest survey of terrestrial wildlife resources in Wuxi was conducted in 2011, and it has been more than ten years since then." Feng Yao, who is in charge of wildlife protection in the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning, said that this survey is particularly meaningful from the perspective of finding out the "family background" of wildlife resources.

Bird survey

It is particularly worth mentioning that the survey covers not only mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and terrestrial vertebrates, but also insects, with a wider coverage.

Insect investigation

"There are many kinds of insects in the world. Although it is small, it is the species that best reflects biodiversity. Bird migration season and breeding season need to prey and accumulate energy, and the existence of insects plays an important role in the integrity of the biological chain. " Feng Yao introduced that the insect specimens collected in this survey identified 185 species in 12 orders. Among them, a species endemic to China and a national second-class protected animal, Cynomorium songaricum, was found in Yixing Forest Farm, which was recorded for the first time in Wuxi.

The beetle (left) and the tiger-spotted butterfly (right) discovered by insect investigation

At the same time, 40 species of butterflies belonging to 5 families were recorded, among which 4 species were newly recorded in Wuxi.

"The reptiles have extremely high requirements on water quality and habitat environment. The discovery of the brittle snake lizard has excited us for a long time." According to the investigators, 8 species of amphibians in 1 order, 3 families and 16 species of reptiles in 2 orders and 7 families were recorded, including 4 species of national second-class protected animals, namely tiger frog, turtle, flat-breasted turtle and brittle snake lizard.

In particular, the brittle snake lizard is a rare species in the mountain forest area of East China, its behavior is hidden and rarely known to the public, and its distribution and population number are relatively rare in East China. This survey found that there are stable small populations near Zhuhai and surrounding Yixing Forest Farm in Yixing City, indicating that the protection of local habitats is effective.

Infrared camera monitoring photos of some mammal species investigated.

There are also many new discoveries in mammals, including 6 orders, 14 families and 26 species. Among these animals, raccoon, leopard cat and Chinese gazelle are the second-class national key protected animals. Field infrared camera monitoring results show that Apodemus chinensis, Mus musculus, South China rabbit, wild boar, pig badger and Yellow weasel are common mammals in Wuxi.

Surprisingly, through fecal DNA identification technology, the investigators confirmed the existence of Chinese gazelle in Zhuhai, Yixing. Chinese gazelle is a large herbivore of Artiodactyla and Bovidae. "The appearance of this species shows that the environmental quality in Yixing mountain area has improved obviously in recent years, and the protection should be further strengthened to provide favorable conditions for the rejuvenation of the medium-sized carnivore population in the later period." Investigators said.

There are a group of regular birdwatchers in Wuxi, where the sky is blue and the water is clear. What is the "bird situation" in Wuxi? It is reported that a total of 235 species of birds were recorded in last year’s survey, including 6 species of national first-class protected animals such as oriental stork and Chinese merganser duck, and 42 species of national second-class protected animals such as white pelican.

"From the perspective of bird residence type, there are 86 species of winter migratory birds, accounting for 36.6%, followed by resident birds, summer migratory birds and tourist birds, accounting for 32.8%, 26.4% and 4.3% respectively." Feng Yao said that over the past 10 years, birdwatchers in our city have recorded about 370 species of birds, and the specific data need to be further verified and supplemented in the next investigation, so as to "draw a clear picture" of birds as much as possible and build a good database.

Fill the gap in plant investigation

There are more than 220 species of moss alone.

A Newly Recorded Species, Lepidoptera spinosa, in Wuxi City

"Moss is a primitive higher plant group that is extremely sensitive to environmental changes. It is a large plant category in East China. It is the home for insects, microorganisms and so on, and it is of great significance to the study of biodiversity." Feng Yao introduced that in order to reflect the biodiversity of our city more comprehensively, a special survey was conducted on bryophytes, which also filled the gap in the field of wild plant survey in Wuxi.

According to the consulting data and field survey, there are 221 species of bryophytes belonging to 94 genera and 44 families in our city, among which 11 species of bryophytes such as deciduous feather moss, spiny leaf feather moss and dense leaf calyx moss were discovered for the first time in Wuxi.

In terms of vascular plants, gratifying achievements have been made in the protection of biodiversity. A total of 1188 species of vascular plants belonging to 567 genera in 155 families have been investigated, including 47 species of pteridophytes belonging to 28 genera in 19 families, 11 species of gymnosperms belonging to 10 genera in 6 families and 1130 species of angiosperms belonging to 529 genera in 130 families.

Specimens of wax leaves of some plants

"Through the analysis of the geographical elements of plants, it can be seen that the flora of Wuxi has certain antiquity, such as Lycopodium, Selaginella and Equisetum of ferns, Dictyophora of gymnosperms, Magnoliaceae and Hamamelidaceae of angiosperms." According to the researchers, 11 kinds of national protected plants (above Grade II) have been found in Wuxi, namely, Plum, Ginkgo biloba, Dictyophora bungeana, Pistacia crassipes, Zelkova schneideriana, Tenjikukatsura, wild soybean, wild water chestnut, fragrant fruit tree and buckwheat, and many of them are "longevity stars" in the plant kingdom.

The national protected plant Anemone spicata.

Wild soybean, a national protected plant.

For example, in addition to the plum, gingko and money pine that Wuxi people are familiar with, the fragrant fruit tree also has an "ancient" temperament. It is an ancient relict plant, a deciduous tree with a height of 25 meters and a DBH of 1 meter. It is mainly distributed in Xiaoheigou, Longchi Mountain and other places in Yixing in Wuxi. Investigators also found more than ten wild species of rare and endangered plant Cabernet Sauvignon in Xiangyang broad-leaved forest at an altitude of 300-600 meters in Yixing, which shows that the protection of the germplasm resources of Cabernet Sauvignon in our city has achieved initial results.

Torreya grandis, a national protected plant.

Finding out the "family background" is for more targeted protection. On the basis of a comprehensive investigation of the status quo of wildlife resources and habitats, experts put forward suggestions on biodiversity protection. For example, in the Zhuhai area of Yixing, some rare plants such as torreya grandis and Pinus bungeana grow in the Phyllostachys pubescens forest. Because of the extremely fast propagation speed of Phyllostachys pubescens, interspecific competition and interference pose some threats to the habitats of these rare trees. We can create forest gaps and protect the living environment of rare plants by means of appropriate logging.

Yixing National Forest Park is the mountain with the richest wildlife resources and the best natural forest protection in Wuxi at present. However, in the core area of the reserve, it is found that there are signs of collective mountaineering and hiking hanging by donkey friends. It is suggested that mountaineering and hiking activities should be eliminated in the core area to create a better environment for wildlife survival.

Evergreen broad-leaved forest (Xiaoheigou, Yixing)

It is reported that this year, the city will complete the survey of wildlife resources, and will establish a resource database based on the survey results, strengthen dynamic monitoring, and at the same time increase the supervision and protection of nature reserves, forest parks, wetland parks and other nature reserves to protect wildlife resources to the maximum extent.

Original title: "The family is amazing! You must have never seen the Wuxi version of "Animal World".