The report "Historical Review of Cyber Attacks by American Intelligence Agencies" was released.

  It has been nearly ten years since the "Snowden Incident". With the exposure of the "Prism Gate", national cyber attacks have gradually surfaced. As early as before, there have been many sources of information showing that relevant US institutions use their technology and first-Mover advantage to launch cyber attacks against other countries. In order to systematically present the global cyber attacks carried out by US intelligence agencies, China Cyber Security Industry Alliance (CCIA) has carefully compiled and released "Historical Review of Cyber Attacks by US Intelligence Agencies — — Based on the analysis of information disclosed by the global network security community (hereinafter referred to as the "Report").

  Based on the professional perspective of cyber security, the Report adheres to the principles of science, objectivity and neutrality. Based on nearly 1,000 research documents of dozens of cyber security enterprises, research institutions and experts and scholars around the world, it fully integrates the analysis processes and research results of all parties, and strives to present the cyber attacks of relevant US institutions on other countries through the analysis and demonstration of the industry and academic circles, and reveals the great damage and serious threat posed by cyber hegemony to the global cyberspace order.

  According to time and events, the Report is divided into 13 articles, mainly including US intelligence agencies’ cyber attacks on other countries’ key infrastructure, indiscriminate cyber theft and monitoring, implantation of back door pollution standards and supply chain sources, development and leakage of cyber attack weapons, the commercial attack platforms sold out of control and become hackers’ sharp tools, interfering with and suppressing normal international technical exchanges and cooperation, creating standards and order in line with US interests, hindering the development of global information technology, and creating division and confrontation in cyberspace.

  Each article is summarized as follows:

  The opening of the first cyber war — — Analysis of "Seismic Network" Event

  In 2010, American intelligence agencies used Stuxnet to attack Iran’s nuclear facilities, which opened the Pandora’s Box of cyber warfare. In the history of information technology development, there have been a large number of network viruses and attacks, but the "earthquake net" incident is the first network attack that has been fully proved by technology and caused damage to key industrial infrastructure in the real world equivalent to traditional physical damage. The relay analysis of global network security vendors and experts gave a very full portrait of this attack, and gradually locked the black hand behind the scenes into American intelligence agencies.

  In June, 2010, technicians of VirusBlokAda, a Belarusian network security company, discovered a new worm virus in Iranian client computers, and named it "stuxnet" according to the characteristic word "Stux" appearing in the code.

  In September 2010, Symantec, an American network security vendor, disclosed the basic situation, transmission method, attack target and virus evolution process of "Shenzhen" virus.

  Kaspersky, a Russian network security vendor, has published dozens of reports on the "Shenzhen" virus, making a comprehensive analysis from many aspects, such as functional behavior, attack targets, vulnerability utilization, evasion of confrontation, command and control of servers, etc., especially discussing the LNK vulnerabilities and signed drivers used by the "Shenzhen" virus, and pointing out that such a complex attack can only be carried out with "state support";

  Antian, a network security manufacturer in China, released three reports one after another, analyzing the attack process, propagation mode, attack intention, file derivation, multiple zero-day vulnerabilities, update mode and technical mechanism of USB ferry propagation conditions, summarizing its attack characteristics and the influence process on field equipment of industrial control system, speculating possible attack scenarios, and building an environment to simulate its attack process on industrial control system;

  In November 2013, Ralph Langner, a German IT security expert, published two articles, calling the "Shenzhen" incident "a textbook example of cyber warfare". Based on the follow-up study of the two versions of the "Shenzhen" virus and the attack events, the specific implementation method and operational flow of "cyber warfare produces physical results" were outlined.

  The chain reaction after the second "Shenzhen" — — Follow-up Analysis of "Poisonous Qu", "Flame" and "Gauss"

  Global network security vendors have gradually confirmed that more complex viruses, such as Duqu, Flame and Gauss, are of the same origin as Shenzhen Net, and have started to spread at the same time or even earlier.

  In October 2011, CrySyS, a Hungarian security team, discovered a virus sample very similar to "Shenzhen", which was called Duqu ("Poisonous Qu"). After comparing with "Shenzhen", the researchers determined that they were very similar.

  In October 2011, Symantec released a report, which analyzed the global infection, installation process and loading logic of "Poisonous Qu" virus in detail.

  Since October 2011, Kaspersky has released ten analysis reports on the virus "Poisonous Qu" one after another, believing that "Poisonous Qu" is a multifunctional framework with high customization and universality. In June 2015, Kaspersky captured the attack of "Poisonous Music" virus, and analyzed that the attacker intended to monitor and steal its source code, and only the team supported by the state could do it.

  In May 2012, Antian released a report to analyze the module structure, compiler architecture and key functions of "Poisonous Qu" virus, pointing out that "Poisonous Qu" and "Shenzhen Net" have certain similarities in structure and function, and judging that they have homology according to coding psychology;

  In April 2012, the Iranian Ministry of Oil and the Iranian National Oil Company were attacked by the "Flame" virus. Kaspersky analyzed that "Flame" was one of the computer viruses with the most complicated attack mechanism and the highest threat at that time, and its structural complexity was 20 times that of "Shenzhen" virus, and the behind-the-scenes team was likely to be manipulated by government agencies.

  In May, 2012, Antian released a report, analyzing the running logic, propagation mechanism and main module functions of the "Flame" virus. It is believed that "Flame" is a complex component Trojan with more modules than "Shenzhen", and its vulnerability attack module includes a USB attack module used by the "Shenzhen" virus, which proves the homologous relationship between the two.

  In August 2012, Kaspersky discovered the Gaussian virus, claiming that there was sufficient evidence to show that Gaussian was closely related to the flame and the earthquake net, and was created by organizations related to the earthquake net, the poisonous song and the flame.

  In September, 2019, Antian released the report "Nine-year Reexamination and Thinking of the Stuxnet Incident" after continuous follow-up research, and analyzed the characteristics, causes, mechanism of action, related advanced malicious code engineering framework of each version of Stuxnet, and the correlation between malicious codes used in Stuxnet, Poisonous Music, Flame, Gaussian Equation Organization.

  The third panorama of supercomputers — — Follow-up analysis of Snowden incident

  On June 5th, 2013, The Guardian was the first to report the secret project of NSA code-named PRISM, which was revealed by Snowden, an intelligence officer of the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and exposed nine international internet giants including Microsoft, Yahoo, Google and Apple, and cooperated with the US government to secretly monitor information such as phone records, emails, videos and photos, and even invaded network equipment in many countries including Germany and South Korea. With the gradual disclosure of Snowden’s leaked documents, global cyber security vendors have more documents to analyze about the relevant engineering systems and equipment systems of American intelligence agencies’ cyberspace operations, and the overall picture of American cyberspace supercomputers has gradually emerged.

  In July 2013, Antian published an analysis article, pointing out that the key contents exposed by Snowden incident mainly include: First, the "Prism" project, as an integral part of the NSA network intelligence system, mainly uses the interfaces provided by American Internet companies for data retrieval, query and collection; Second, Google, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook and other large American Internet companies are mostly related to this plan; Third, the Specific Invasion Action Office (TAO) under the NSA has attacked China for 15 years, and related actions have been helped by Cisco;

  In December 2017, Antian released a series of articles to deeply analyze the "Star Wind" plan in Snowden’s leaked documents, pointing out that the United States has carried out a large number of network intelligence eavesdropping projects and plans represented by "Prism", forming a global network intelligence acquisition capability, and on this basis, established an offensive capability support system represented by "TURBULENCE". The complete cyberspace intelligence cycle is realized through the relevant modules such as passive signal intelligence acquisition, active signal intelligence acquisition, task logic control, information diffusion and aggregation, and directional positioning, and then the intelligence-driven cyberspace active defense and offensive actions are further realized by combining the cyberspace attack and defense capability modules such as "TUTELAGE" and "QUANTUM".

  In March, 2022, 360, a network security vendor in China, released a report, revealing the indiscriminate attacks launched by NSA on the world for more than ten years, especially analyzing the "quantum" attack system, the zero-day attack platform of "FOXACID", the "VALIDATOR" and the back door of "UNITEDRAKE". The analysis shows that the number of infected units in the world may reach millions.

  The fourth rumor of the back door — Exposing American Pollution Encrypted Communication Standards

  Through unremitting efforts, the global network security industry and academic circles have confirmed that the United States manipulated international information security standards by implanting back doors. Its practice has shaken the technical trust foundation of the whole Internet and caused extremely bad influence on the ecological environment of global international relations.

  In 2007, Microsoft cryptographer made an analysis from the technical point of view, which showed that the algorithm of deterministic random bit generator (DRBG) with double elliptic curve (Dual EC) recommended by NIST in 2006 was possible to be implanted in the back door.

  Snowden’s leaked documents in 2013 not only confirmed the previous backdoor speculation, but also exposed the NSA’s long-term and systematic manipulation of the password system, and used the loopholes in encryption standards to monitor the world;

  In 2015, Wired magazine in the United States disclosed Logjam;, an encryption vulnerability of NSA to VPN communication attacks;

  In 2020, the media in the United States, Germany and Switzerland jointly disclosed that the CIA had long stolen the encrypted communication content of government and enterprise users in many countries around the world by manipulating Crypto AG, a crypto machine manufacturer.

  The fifth chapter is the demonstration of firmware Trojan horse — — "Equation Organization" officially surfaced.

  Firmware is software written into hardware, which is lower than the operating system and even loaded before the operating system. If the virus is written into the firmware, it will be more hidden and difficult to find. The global network security industry and academic circles have gradually confirmed that the United States uses hard disk firmware to complete the "persistent" attack.

  In January 2014, Darmawan Salihun, a network security expert who specializes in BIOS security, wrote an article to analyze the BIOS backdoors of NSA, such as DEITYBOUNCE and GODSURGE, and called these malware "god mode";

  From February to March, 2015, Kaspersky released a series of reports, exposing the APT organization named Equation Group, saying that it has been active for nearly 20 years, is the behind-the-scenes manipulator of the "Shenzhen" and "Flame" viruses, and has surpassed all cyber attack organizations in history in terms of attack complexity and attack skills.

  In 2016, according to the constant value of RC algorithm, Kaspersky verified that the NSA data leaked by the hacker organization "shadow broker" belonged to "equation organization", pointing out that "equation organization" achieved persistent attack implantation against hard disk firmware in high-value targets;

  In March and April, 2015, Antian released two reports, analyzing the composition structure, correlation, return information, instruction branch, C2 address and plug-in function of the main attack platform of Equation Organization, and analyzing the attack technology principle of the key plug-in "hard disk reprogramming" module, as well as the local configuration of multiple components and the encryption algorithm and key of network communication;

  In February, 2022, Chianxin, a network security vendor in China, released a report saying that the data leaked by the "shadow broker" and Snowden verified that Bvp47 belonged to the top-level back door of the NSA "Equation Organization", and restored the scene that Dewrop S, Suctionchar_Agent sniffer Trojan cooperated with other components such as Bvp47 back door program to carry out joint attacks.

  The sixth network attack covering all platforms — — The exposure of Solaris and Linux samples of Equation Organization

  Network security researchers have found that super attack organizations try to expand their load capacity to all scenarios that can achieve invasion and persistence. In these scenarios, various server operating systems, such as Linux, Solaris, FreeBSD, etc., are highly concerned. Based on this judgment, network security vendors have carried out detailed and in-depth tracking research on the super APT attack organization "Equation Organization".

  In February, 2015, Kaspersky suggested that Equation Organization might have multi-platform attack capability, and there are examples to prove that the malicious software DOUBLEFANTASY of Equation Organization has a Mac OS X version.

  In November 2016, Antian released a report, which analyzed the attack samples of Equation Organization against various architectures and systems. It was the first in the world to expose the organization’s attack capability against Solaris(SPARC architecture) and Linux systems through real samples.

  In January 2017, Antian drew the building block diagram of the "Equation Organization" operation module based on the sample analysis of "Equation Organization" leaked by the "shadow broker", revealing the operation mode of the United States to realize front and back field control and deliver malicious code on demand through refined modules.

  The seventh leaked arms — — The out-of-control management of cyber weapons in the United States has become a tool of cyber crime.

  On May 12th, 2017, WannaCry ransomware made use of the "Eternalblue" vulnerability in NSA cyber weapons to create a huge cyber disaster all over the world. Superpowers develop cyber armaments without restraint, but they do not keep them strictly, which seriously endangers global cyber security.

  Microsoft released the patch of the "Eternal Blue" vulnerability in March 2017, and the cyber weapon used by the "Equation Organization" released by the "Shadow Broker" in April 2017 included the exploitation program of this vulnerability. The hacker used this cyber weapon to carry out this global large-scale attack on all Windows system computers that were not patched in time;

  China National Internet Emergency Center (CNCERT) confirmed that WannaCry ransomware was spread based on port 445 and exploited the SMB service vulnerability (MS17-010). Generally speaking, it can be judged that it was a black product attack threat caused by the disclosure of vulnerability attack tools by "shadow brokers".

  Kaspersky analysis believes that the hacking tool "eternal blue" used in cyber attacks was previously disclosed on the Internet by "shadow brokers" and came from the network arsenal of NSA;

  Antian analyzed the SMB vulnerability MS17-010 exploited by the ransomware, characterized it as "uncontrolled use of arms-level attack equipment", and subsequently issued the "Operation Manual on Systematic Response to NSA Network Arms and Equipment";

  360 quickly issued an alarm after detecting the spread of the ransomware, calling on people to install system patches and security software in time, and launched a series of solutions after obtaining samples.

  Once leaked, other "arms" in the American network arsenal may be used in a targeted way, and their derived harm may be no less than the "eternal blue". Their existence and leakage are even more worrying.

  Article 8: Proliferation of armaments — — American penetration test platform has become a tool widely used by hackers.

  The United States did not effectively restrict and control the automated attack platform it sold, which led to the pervasive attack test platform Cobalt Strike and other tools commonly used by hackers, which not only buried security risks in the global cyberspace, but also caused unpredictable potential impacts on the security of other countries.

  In May, 2015, Antian discovered that in a quasi-APT attack against a government agency in China, the attacker relied on the Shellcode generated by Cobalt Strike platform and communicated in Beacon mode to realize remote control of the target host. At the 2015 China Internet Security Conference (ISC 2015), Antian systematically combed major commercial cyber weapons such as Regin and Cobalt Strike, and pointed out that the service and research background of Rafael mutch, the founder of Cobalt Strike, in the active and reserve cyber forces of the US military clearly reflected the spillover and destructiveness of the US military network technology and capabilities;

  According to the survey conducted by American security company Proofpoint, the use of Cobalt Strike by threat actors increased by 161% in 2020 compared with the previous year. From 2019 to 2021, 15% of the attacks that abused Cobalt Strike were related to known hacker organizations.

  Sentinelone, an American network security company, shows that the main distribution method of Egregor ransomware is Cobalt Strike;;

  Chianxin monitoring found that the threat organization "Blue Mockingbird" exploited the Telerik UI vulnerability (CVE-2019-18935) to capture the server, and then installed Cobalt Strike beacons and hijacked system resources to mine Monroe coins.

  The exposure of the ninth "arch" plan — — Coping with American Monitoring of Network Security Vendors

  On June 22, 2015, Snowden disclosed the "CamberDADA" implemented by the relevant intelligence agencies in the United States and Britain. The plan mainly uses the traffic acquisition ability of American invading global operators to monitor the communication between Kaspersky and other anti-virus vendors and users in order to obtain new virus samples and other information. The follow-up targets of the plan include 23 global key network security vendors in 16 countries in Europe and Asia, including China network security vendor Antian.

  According to the analysis, the purpose of the "Arch" plan is: firstly, to capture the samples reported by global users to anti-virus vendors; secondly, to provide reusable sample resources for TAO; thirdly, to monitor the processing capacity of anti-virus vendors and whether to release some malicious code samples.

  The American "Interceptor" published an article saying that the "Arch" plan shows that since 2008, NSA has launched systematic espionage activities against the software of Kaspersky and other anti-virus vendors;

  According to the American Wired article, the "Arched" plan depicts a systematic software "reverse engineering" activity, by monitoring network security vendors to find software vulnerabilities, so as to help intelligence agencies bypass these software;

  Forbes published in the United States that the "Arch" plan monitoring list is a "blacklist" of security vendors outside the "Five Eyes Alliance" countries that have the ability to discover and contain their network activities;

  China Xinhua News Agency published an article saying that anti-virus companies that were included in the monitoring scope expressed anxiety about this, and at the same time all said that they had confidence in their security products and found that their products were not weakened;

  Antian issued a statement saying that the leaked documents mainly disclosed the emails reported by users to vendors by relevant intelligence agencies through public network channels, not the attacks on the network systems and products of security vendors themselves. The introduction of this monitoring "target list" will further split the global security industry that has already appeared cracks and suspicions.

  Article 10 Broken Window Effect — — Iterative analysis of data leaked by "shadow broker" and Wikileaks

  The data leaked by "shadow broker" and Wikileaks further revealed the true face of the network arsenals of NSA and CIA in the United States. "Shadow Broker" exposed the NSA’s attack equipment for network security equipment, the list of attacks against global servers, the information of SWIFT invading institutions, the FuzzBunch(FB) vulnerability attack platform and the DanderSpritz(DSZ) remote control platform in batches, and said that these attack equipment was related to "Equation Organization". NSA targets 287 targets in more than 45 countries, including Russia, Japan, Spain, Germany, Italy, etc., lasting for more than ten years. Wikileaks exposed 8,761 secret documents that were alleged to be CIA cyber attacks, including 7,818 web pages and 943 attachments. The leaked files contain the document information of a huge attack equipment library, which covers a wide range of platforms, including not only common operating systems such as Windows, Linux, iOS and Android, but also network node units and intelligent devices such as smart TVs, in-vehicle intelligent systems and routers.

  In addition to being shocked, the academic and industrial circles of global network security began to sort out and analyze the leaked information. According to the materials exposed by "shadow brokers", the three core modules represented by FB, Operation Center(OC) and DSZ in NSA network operation system are sorted out. The "Vault 7" exposed by Wikileaks contains 15 tools (sets) and 5 frameworks for CIA network operations, which have also been comprehensively sorted out.

  From December 2017 to November 2018, Antian released a series of reports on "Analysis of American Cyberspace Attack and Active Defense Capability", which systematically combed the American Cyberspace attack and defense capability from the perspectives of intelligence circulation, offensive capability support, attack equipment and active defense;

  In October 2018, Kaspersky conducted an in-depth analysis of the DarkPulsar backdoor in DSZ. The research results of its persistence and latent ability show that the developers behind it are very professional, aiming at targets with long-term monitoring and control value;

  In December, 2021, Israeli security vendor Checkpoint analyzed the Double Feature component in DSZ and concluded that DSZ (as well as FB and OC) are huge tool sets of "equation organization".

  In March, 2020, 360 disclosed the eleven-year network infiltration attacks by the CIA attack organization (APT-C-39) on China’s aerospace, scientific research institutions, oil industry, large Internet companies and government agencies. In March 2022, 360 released an analysis report on the NSA attack organization APT-C-40, saying that the organization began to attack leading companies in a series of industries in China as early as 2010;

  In March 2022, China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center (CVERC) officially released an analysis report on NSA’s use of "NOPEN" Trojan. In the attack on China’s Northwestern Polytechnical University exposed in September, 2022, the NSA used as many as 41 kinds of cyber weapons, including NOPEN leaked by the "shadow broker".

  The eleventh article is the first complete traceability — — The complete process of the attack on technical facilities in the Middle East by Formula Organization

  On April 14, 2017, the data related to cyber attacks in the United States exposed by "Shadow Broker" included a folder named SWIFT, which contained an attack against EastNets, the largest SWIFT service provider in the Middle East, from July 2012 to September 2013. The operation successfully stole thousands of employee accounts, host information, login credentials and administrator accounts of EastNets in Belgium, Jordan, Egypt and the United Arab Emirates.

  In June, 2019, Antian conducted a correlation analysis based on the data leaked by the "shadow broker" and the historical capture analysis results, and completely recovered the attack of the "Formula Organization" on EastNets, the largest SWIFT financial service provider in the Middle East, restored the US attack springboard, operation path, equipment application, tactical process, scene environment and operation consequences, summarized the attack equipment information used in this operation in the United States, and pointed out that the United States has the attack capability covering the whole platform and the whole system and a large number of zero-day vulnerability reserves.

  Chapter XII Struggles in International Forums — — Expose American manipulation of cyberspace security.

  The United States uses its right to speak in cyberspace to interfere with and suppress normal international exchanges and obstruct the dissemination and sharing of information, while global network security vendors and academics continue to make efforts in various international conferences and forums to expose American network behaviors, intentions and activities.

  In 2015, Der Spiegel in Germany disclosed the "fourth-party intelligence gathering" method and project of NSA by invading (and using) the third-party network infrastructure to obtain intelligence or carry out cyber attacks. Kaspersky researchers analyzed the concealment and high complexity of this attack at the annual conference of Virus Bulletin in 2017.

  In 2016, Jason Healey, a senior researcher at the School of International and Public Affairs of Columbia University in the United States, wrote an article, deeply analyzing the development process of the Vulnerability Fair Adjudication Procedure (VEP) in the United States from 2008 to 2016, and carefully estimating the number of zero-day loophole arms that the United States may hoard at present (2016);

  Professor Shen Yi from Fudan University, China, made a historical review of American state monitoring behavior at the seminar "The Road to Cyber Threats in the New Era" in 2013;

  At the 2015 "China-China Cyberspace Development and Security Forum", Antian analyzed the characteristics, capabilities and attacks on key basic industrial enterprises in.

  Article 13 Restriction and Suppression — — The United States generalizes the concept of security and sanctions other countries’ network security vendors.

  In recent years, in order to maintain its political hegemony, economic interests and military technology and capability advantages, the United States has generalized the concept of "national security" and sanctioned well-known cyber security enterprises in other countries with technological competitiveness, regardless of undermining international order and market rules, at the expense of harming the interests of global consumers, including the United States. Its main practices include:

  Disable Kaspersky’s software products.On September 13, 2017, the US Department of Homeland Security asked all federal agencies to uninstall Kaspersky software products used within 90 days on the grounds that Kaspersky may threaten the security of the US federal information system;

  Restricting the development of enterprises in China by using entity list.On May 22, 2020, the network security enterprise — — Qihoo 360 was listed in the "Entity List" by the US Department of Commerce;

  Put pressure on other countries’ security companies that expose US cyber attacks.On December 22, 2016, NetScout Company of the United States issued a document saying that Antian, a network security company in China, is the spokesperson of "China’s anti-APT"; On February 17, 2022, the hearing of the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission (USCC) of the US Congress specifically named Antian and Qihoo 360, because they publicly published their analysis of the cyberspace actions of NSA and CIA.

  Rank China Netan Enterprises in another volume and suppress them accordingly.Since 2019, the "Top 500 Cyber Security Companies" list of Cybersecurity Ventures has been replaced by the "Top 150 Cyber Security Companies", all of which are European and American manufacturers. In September, 2020, Cybersecurity Ventures released the list of the most popular and innovative "China Cyber Security Companies" in China, including 20 companies, including Antian, Qihoo 360, Chianxin, Shanshi Net Branch, Anheng, Shenxin, ThreatBook, etc. Based on this list, the USCC hearing experts in 2022 suggested that the US Department of Commerce and the Ministry of Finance put them on the entity list and the sanctions list.

When an emergency specialist needs first aid.

      This is a silent storm.

  On the operating table, Miao Ting’s eyes were half open and there was no light. His clothes were cut open and electrode pads were attached to his body. The ECG monitor sends out a rapid alarm sound, indicating that the patient is experiencing fatal arrhythmia, and a violent curve on the screen keeps rolling forward.

  Cardiac ventricular fibrillation is coming.

  In the emergency room of the First People’s Hospital of Chengdu (hereinafter referred to as the first hospital), it is not uncommon for patients to have ventricular fibrillation, which will make medical staff enter the most tense state every time. It often appears before people die, caused by circulatory failure, almost as dangerous as "a straight line"

  Next, every minute of the rescue is divided into 60 seconds. The actions of doctors and nurses are like pressing the fast-forward button, relaying chest compressions, establishing venous access, putting on a simple ventilator, and preparing a defibrillator … They can’t bear to look up, while operating, reporting various physiological indexes and issuing instructions.

  Miao Ting couldn’t hear this. His heart stopped, his breathing stopped, his consciousness was completely lost, and he looked extraordinarily calm, and he didn’t respond to the rescue. But under the skin and bones, his heart is experiencing a stormy storm.

  In medicine, the phenomenon that ventricular fibrillation occurs at least twice within 24 hours is called "electrical storm". This is one of the last symptoms that doctors want to see when accepting patients with acute myocardial infarction (hereinafter referred to as acute myocardial infarction). Miao Ting went into fibrillation four times in 20 minutes.

  If you think of an acute myocardial infarction as a person hanging from a branch on the edge of a cliff, then when the "electric storm" comes, the branch will split open. One of the most authoritative cardiology organizations in the world, the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) defines "electrical storm" as "the most serious malignant arrhythmia caused by extremely unstable ventricular electrical activity".

  The storm also stirred the emergency department of a hospital. After the rescue began, 11 doctors and nurses were surrounded in the 15-square-meter rescue room. Someone keeps hearing the news and can only stand by and watch.

  The patient in front of us is both their "old director" and their "instructor". Miao Ting was the director of the emergency department of a hospital for 10 years, and then transferred to the Chengdu Emergency Command Center (hereinafter referred to as the Emergency Center) to be in charge of first aid training. At the moment, almost every medical staff who participated in the rescue or just stood by and waited anxiously in the emergency department had received his first aid skills training.

  Now, it’s time for the exam.

  one

  February 27th was a Sunday. After several days of continuous rain, the temperature in Chengdu dropped to 12 degrees Celsius. Apart from this sudden "cold spring", that day was nothing special.

  Near noon, Miao Ting put on a woolen coat and prepared to go out. Every weekend, he and his wife visit their mother in the old city. My wife remembers that he was in good spirits that day and drove down easily for more than half an hour.

  Miao Ting always looks energetic when he does things, and his friends like to sum up his character with "boldness". He is 65 years old and has just retired from the training department of the emergency center for two years. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the First Aid and Resuscitation Branch of China Cardiovascular Anesthesia Society and the Standing Committee of Sichuan Emergency Medicine Committee, and he was an expert in the field of first aid, especially in the field of sudden cardiac death.

  Miao Ting, who retired three years later, is still busy. Public security, railways, airports, and his most familiar medical system often invite him to give lectures. He is always happy to go to appointments to teach basic or advanced life support skills. In the first 57 days of 2021, he did at least 18 first aid trainings.

  The day before the accident, he was still giving an AHA (American Heart Association)-certified ACLS (Advanced Cardiac Life Support) training course to the medical support team of the Universiade. On the same day, he uploaded 9 photos of class in the circle of friends, with the text "Continue training".

  On the 27th, he seldom had a rest. At 1 o’clock in the afternoon, the old mother prepared her son’s favorite handmade buns, pork and cabbage stuffing. Miao Ting ate three as usual. In the meantime, the family talked a lot, and there was no topic worthy of emotional excitement.

  After chatting, my mother and wife cleaned up the dishes, and Miao Ting lay on the sofa watching TV, and soon began to snore-a habit he developed in the emergency department of the hospital. He always worked the night shift and took a nap.

  My wife went to sleep after she was busy. I don’t know how long it took. In confusion, she felt some noise around her. Open your eyes, she saw Miao Ting frowning, pale, clutching his chest with one hand, moving back and forth on that three-person sofa, looking restless.

  She became alert. At home, Miao Ting asked all family members to master first aid skills. "Even my 10-year-old grandson knows the principle of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.". For decades, every time Miao Ting successfully rescued a patient, she had to be an audience, watching him dance and retell the whole process, and she knew the characteristics of those patients.

  Miao Ting likes to socialize, and his friends are mostly colleagues in the medical circle. She has lost count of how many cases she has heard from them. "Chest pain", "facial change" and "sweating" are the most common words.

  She reached out to touch her wife’s forehead, which was "tidal" and did not sweat as often as acute myocardial infarction.

  "What’s the matter with you?" She’s a little worried.

  "I have chest pain and woke up with pain." Miao Ting replied, clutching his chest hand didn’t put down.

  This is an extremely dangerous signal. The wife recalled that after hearing her husband’s answer, the familiar and frightening disease flashed through her mind: acute myocardial infarction.

  In the eyes of many people, Miao Ting can be called a healthy person. I haven’t had any serious illness, but I can maintain my vigorous energy. Minor ailments rarely come to him, and sometimes he won’t catch a cold once a year.

  But his wife knows that he has been "walking on thin ice" all these years. He has high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, frequent smoking and drinking, and his weight has gradually increased in recent years, which has become an obese figure-all of these are high-risk factors for acute myocardial infarction.

  Three days ago, Miao Ting had a brief experience of chest pain, accompanied by a momentary toothache. After several tens of seconds, the pain disappeared. That night, he also attended a friend’s party on time and drank half a catty of liquor.

  "Call 120?" When his wife asks Miao Ting, it’s like asking for a doctor’s advice.

  "No, look again." Miao Ting gave a hand.

  After a minute or two, Miao Ting’s symptoms were still not relieved, and he kept moving back and forth between the two ends of the sofa. The wife can’t sit still, and the common sense learned from her husband tells her that hesitation is "killing life" at this time.

  "I can’t listen to him. He couldn’t make normal decisions at that time." The wife recalled the situation at that time.

  She should act immediately and dial 120, instead of being influenced by a patient’s opinion.

  2

  The wife dialed the emergency number with Miao Ting’s mobile phone and handed it to her husband.

  "I have chest pain and need an ambulance." At this time, Miao Ting can still express himself normally.

  The dispatcher of the emergency center is familiar with this voice and number. On weekdays, Miao Ting often presides over emergency drills and sometimes conducts spot checks. He will use his phone to "raid" the emergency center to check the quality of ambulance visits.

  After putting down the phone, the wife told other family members present to keep an eye on Miao Ting. She hurried downstairs, rushed to the intersection in advance, and guided the ambulance to the downstairs of the unit to save time as much as possible.

  Shortly after going out, she received a call from 120. It wasn’t Miao Ting on the other end of the phone. The other party wondered, "Isn’t it a drill or a spot check? What about Teacher Miao? "

  "He is really ill, so hurry up."

  In the field of first aid, patient treatment is divided into "pre-hospital" and "in-hospital" two links. China Cardiovascular Report 2018 released by the National Cardiovascular Center shows that there are 544,000 cases of sudden cardiac death in China every year. In another data, more than 70% of these sudden deaths occurred in the "pre-hospital" stage.

  In the case, someone, like Miao Ting, found the chest pain tolerable and kept delaying the call to 120. Some people believe that driving to the hospital is faster than an ambulance, and as a result, they encounter traffic jams or get sick on the way.

  Although he knows this better than most people, as a patient, Miao Ting is still making mistakes as dangerous as them.

  It took only seven minutes for the ambulance to reach the gate of the community. After the doctors and nurses went upstairs, they first put an oxygen bag on Miao Ting, and then detected the electrocardiogram on the spot, initially judging that it was an acute myocardial infarction.

  "Not typical enough." Miao Ting shook his head. "Look again."

  Doctors and nurses are his "junior", and some of them are at a loss. They can only gently persuade him, "Uncle Miao, go to the hospital, you are very dangerous." He lay on the sofa without moving, just waving his hand.

  "Go to the hospital right away!" The wife has a firm attitude.

  Throughout the process, she was decisive and calm enough. She said that she had to do this. No one knew that her palms were sweaty and her heart beat significantly faster. "I can feel it."

  Miao Ting seemed to be intimidated by his wife and didn’t resist. Just like the usual exercise, several emergency personnel carried the stretcher and sent him to the ambulance in the fastest and most stable way.

  Before getting on the bus, the doctor took out "a pack of medicine for chest pain" (aspirin, tegrello and clopidogrel, all anticoagulant and platelet aggregation inhibitory drugs) and asked him to chew it up and take it as soon as possible. In addition, patients with acute myocardial infarction are often accompanied by vomiting symptoms. After chewing, patients can try to avoid spitting out the whole medicine.

  Panic, a pill fell to the ground, his wife forgot so much, picked it up and stuffed it into Miao Ting’s mouth with dirt.

  The ambulance sounded the siren, and the vehicles on the road gave way one after another, and the red light was unstoppable.

  In the ambulance, Miao Ting became more agitated and "tossed and turned" on the stretcher. The nasal oxygen tube was repeatedly thrown off and put on. The nurse pressed his shoulder and his wife pressed his leg, trying to control his body.

  The sweat on his forehead increased obviously and fell off one by one. After a while, he touched his throat and said, "It’s like a fire" and it "burned" all the way to his stomach.

  "Huaxi Hospital! Tianfu Avenue! South Railway Station … "Along the way, the nurses were synchronizing the ambulance position with him, reassuring him that" it will arrive soon ".

  Fifteen minutes later, the ambulance arrived at the emergency door of a hospital. The pre-hospital rescue is over, and the process is almost perfect, but the patient’s dangerous condition has not been alleviated. The coronary artery is being blocked a little bit, and every second, the heart may be damaged by ischemia.

  In the treatment of acute myocardial infarction, there is a classic "DtoB" time, which refers to the time from the patient entering the hospital gate to dilating the blocked blood vessel with a balloon. In China, the prime time for DtoB is 90 minutes. After this time, the benefits of patients will decline exponentially until they die.

  In this rescue, the next stage began to time.

  three

  When receiving the call from the ambulance, Li Jiawen, an emergency doctor in a hospital, had just settled a dizzy patient and was communicating with the patient’s family.

  "A patient with acute myocardial infarction will be admitted to the hospital in 10 minutes. Please be prepared." Explain on the other end of the phone. Then added, "The patient is Mr. Miao Ting."

  Li Jiawen was already nervous, but she was "relieved" when she heard that it was Teacher Miao Ting. Like the people in the emergency center, she also felt that "Teacher Miao came to exercise again".

  She worked as an emergency doctor for 8 years. When she joined the company, Miao Ting had been transferred from the position of emergency director, but she was no stranger to Miao Ting. Every year, the hospital conducts rescue training and invites Miao Ting to give lectures. Sometimes the city holds first aid competitions, and Miao Ting often takes part in scoring as a judge.

  "Teacher Miao’s training is very interesting, and it will be particularly passionate and useful in combination with the cases he has encountered before." In Li Jiawen’s impression, Miao Ting devoted himself to first aid training and was "very strict". I learned a lot from him about the operating rules I mastered and the handling methods of some urgent cases.

  She and several colleagues are pushing the rescue bed to prepare for the "patient". The ambulance quickly drove into the rescue channel, and the door opened. Li Jiawen saw Miao Ting lying on a stretcher, one hand on his chest, sweating profusely. There are also family members around, and the expression is tense. This is obviously not a performance.

  Too late to be surprised, the doctor in the ambulance pushed the stretcher out of the car and called them to transfer the patient to the rescue bed.

  On the way to the intensive care room, Li Jiawen even felt a little trance. An expert who teaches people how to rescue myocardial infarction every day is now rescued because of myocardial infarction. "This is too unreal." She picked up Miao Ting’s electrocardiogram, and her doubts disappeared. The curve above suggested that the patient had typical myocardial infarction characteristics.

  In daily life, there are many factors that induce acute myocardial infarction, such as heavy drinking, excessive fatigue, strenuous exercise, emotional excitement and sudden drop in temperature. No one can accurately tell the cause of Miao Ting’s sudden acute myocardial infarction. Perhaps it was the wine game three days ago, or the sudden cold in spring and the fatigue for several days, or it may be related to these factors. But there is no doubt that compared with others, his living habits are more likely to make a heart attack come to you.

  "I should not be a myocardial infarction. I may be an aortic dissection (another serious cardiovascular disease)." Miao Ting was lying in bed, obviously short of breath when he spoke, but he still tried to make suggestions. Even in Li Jiawen’s view, this judgment was a bit strange-in Miao Ting’s class, students loved to listen to him talk about how to read ECG. He is the proposer of ECG in the annual first aid competition in the city.

  Doctors rushed in, and Liu Tong, a cardiologist, happened to be in the second-line class in the inpatient department. He and Miao Ting have been friends for many years and "ran to the rescue room".

  After seeing Miao Ting, he found that the other person’s reaction and dialogue were "more than half a beat slower than when he was awake", and the whole person also seemed very upset. When the nurse wants to draw his blood, he just cuts his hands and needs someone to press it. Miao Ting told Liu Tong that he couldn’t be a myocardial infarction and "can’t put a shelf (coronary stent)".

  At this time, Miao Ting’s second electrocardiogram came out, and it was more clear that the patient had a problem with the right coronary artery. "If he can still misjudge this picture when he is awake, he can basically change careers." The doctor took his blood pressure again. If it is aortic dissection, the blood pressure on both arms will generally have a pressure difference of at least 20 mm Hg, but he didn’t.

  "He was the kind of’ troublesome patient’ at that time. He didn’t listen to the doctor’s advice and had his own views on the condition, which interfered with normal medical procedures." Liu Tong said with a smile that he can understand Miao Ting’s reaction. "He is sensitive to the stimulation of the medical environment, like a person’s self-protection mechanism in dangerous situations."

  Liu Tong judged that Miao Ting should have suffered from cerebral ischemia at that time, which led to confusion and decreased judgment. When this symptom occurs, the patient’s heart function is obviously weak-the contraction and relaxation of the heart depend on the myocardium. Coronary artery is a blood vessel that supplies blood to the myocardium. After occlusion, the blood supply to the myocardium is insufficient, and the ability of heart to relax and contract is affected, so it is impossible to send enough blood to the brain.

  Rescue bed, Miao Ting is still opinionated. The doctor couldn’t help it, and "for the 1% possibility", he promised him to take a CT on the way to the catheter room and "look at the aorta".

  "When he was a patient, his doubts about doctors and his resistance to treatment were no different from those of ordinary people." Liu Tong said that he had experienced this feeling. As a cardiologist, he underwent interventional surgery all the year round, was irradiated by radiation, and his body showed serious symptoms. The hematologist told him that he might be suffering from eosinophilic leukemia. "I first suspected, and then I felt that the sky was falling. That kind of great despair is hard for even doctors to hold back."

  But when facing the patient as a doctor, professional rationality once again dominated him.

  "He (Miao Ting) wants to talk to me about the conditions, no problem, I want to maintain a soft way of communication, but my principle is to trust my professional judgment and not be influenced by a patient with cerebral hypoxia."

  The doctors and patients finally reached a consensus, but Miao Ting was still fidgety and kept repeating his opinions. The nurse opened the door of the emergency room and prepared to push him to the CT room.

  "My diagnosis should be …" Suddenly, Miao Ting’s eyes turned up and fainted.

  four

  The rescue immediately entered another stage.

  Syncope in patients with acute myocardial infarction is a very urgent situation, which is clinically called "Adams-Stokes syndrome", that is, cardiogenic cerebral ischemia syndrome. At the time of attack, the heart function has been seriously insufficient, and the human circulatory system has almost stagnated.

  The alarm of ECG monitor sounded almost at the same time, and the number of heart rate turned into flashing red, representing "first-class alarm".

  "Ventricular fibrillation!" A doctor shouted.

  The nurse slammed the curtain between the rescue beds, and the family members left and cleared the room routinely. Everyone is like a programmed machine, which suddenly starts and executes quickly step by step.

  Someone was holding a needle and looking for blood vessels in Miao Ting’s hand. Someone smeared conductive paste on his chest to prepare for electric defibrillation. The patient didn’t breathe spontaneously and had no time to intubate. Someone put a simple respirator over his mouth and kept holding the balloon of the respirator with one hand.

  Others patted him on the shoulder, "Old Miao, Old Miao" to confirm his consciousness, but he didn’t respond at all.

  "Defibrillator ready!"

  Everyone stepped back two steps. A doctor stepped forward and pressed the electrode plate in front of Miao’s chest. Discharge, 200 joules of energy instantly penetrated his skin and muscles and reached his heart. His body bounced up and down from the bed.

  When ventricular fibrillation occurs, the patient’s ventricular muscle is ischemic and the cell electrical activity is disordered, and the ventricle will tremble as quickly and weakly as a spasm, so that the heart cannot pump blood. Under the strong direct current pulse, the electrical activity of myocardial cells is completely eliminated, waiting to return to normal, just like restarting after a computer crash.

  In the next few seconds, the rescue site suddenly became very quiet, and almost everyone held their breath and stared at the changes on the monitor screen.

  The violent fluctuation of ventricular fibrillation disappeared, but the ECG on the monitor turned into a straight line, and the original rapid alarm sound became an annoying and uninterrupted buzzer.

  The heart, the most diligent organ of the human body, usually starts to work from the sixth week of embryonic development. For nearly 40 years, Miao Ting has been committed to ensuring that the patient’s heart will not stop. Now, his heart has stopped.

  It was at this moment that the blood in his blood vessels stopped flowing and every organ began to suffer from ischemia and hypoxia, including the brain. Every moment, there are tissues and cells that wither and then die.

  Almost no reaction time is needed, and doctors have rushed to give Miao Ting chest compressions. Every time the chest should be pressed down by 5 cm, and then fully rebound. Just like squeezing a balloon, the heart can perform some functions of contraction and relaxation under the external physical compression, although it does not act autonomously.

  "It is this part of the external force that brings about the relaxation and contraction function. Under the deployment of human advanced nerves, it will give priority to blood supply to important organs such as the brain, heart and kidney to avoid damage to these organs to the greatest extent." Liu Tong said that if a person has a sudden cardiac arrest, he should be given cardiopulmonary resuscitation at the first time. "The golden rescue time for cardiac arrest is only 4 minutes. If it takes more than 4 minutes, brain cells will be irreversibly damaged. If it takes more than 10 minutes, people will basically not come back."

  He once treated a patient who had an acute myocardial infarction like Miao Ting. After being sent to the hospital, the blood vessel opening operation went smoothly, and the heart resumed its spontaneous beating. However, because cardiopulmonary resuscitation was not done in time in the early stage, the respiratory center in the brain was damaged, and the patient lost his spontaneous breathing and was "suffocated alive".

  Fortunately, Miao Ting is lying in the rescue bed now. The doctor pressed the relay, and the high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation was almost uninterrupted. At the bedside, the machine replacing manpower has been debugged, the cardiopulmonary resuscitator similar to "pile driver" can be used at any time, and the parameters of non-invasive ventilator have been set, waiting for intubation and airway opening.

  Defibrillation at the first time when ventricular fibrillation occurs, reducing the patient’s sympathetic excitability with drugs, timely cardiopulmonary resuscitation when cardiac arrest occurs, paying attention to the patient’s acidosis after putting on a ventilator and opening blood vessels …

  Miao Ting, who is in shock, can’t know that these processes and movements are just like his lessons. For Li Jiawen, a doctor who is burying his head in the rescue, all movements are derived from the "muscle memory" formed by repeated training.

  But there are still more difficulties than expected. Li Jiawen is responsible for tracheal intubation, because chest compressions will squeeze the airway at the same time, so intubation must be as fast as possible.

  "5, 10, 15 …" Li Jiawen just started intubation, next to the doctor timing.

  She found that Miao Ting’s trachea was a "difficult airway", and it was difficult for the catheter to enter without the aid of equipment.

  "Stop! Stop! " The on-site commander shouted. Li Jiawen withdrew and CPR immediately resumed. After her blood pressure stabilized, she tried again, but it didn’t work.

  At this time, the alarm sound of ECG monitor suddenly sounded. Ventricular fibrillation is coming again.

  five

  After defibrillation again, Miao Ting’s electrocardiogram had new changes.

  Liu Tong recognized this waveform in front of him, and the ST segment (a band of ECG) suddenly rose like a tombstone, so the medical profession called this waveform "tombstone-like" ECG.

  In patients with acute myocardial infarction with this ECG waveform, the myocardium has usually been seriously damaged.

  Before everyone reacted, symptoms of ischemia and hypoxia began to spread to Miao Ting’s whole body. His blood oxygen content dropped to about 80%, which was seriously lower than the normal value of more than 95%, and the skin on his fingers and face began to turn purple.

  "Can Teacher Miao come back?" A nurse whispered.

  No one answered. At this time, doctors from the emergency department, cardiology department, intensive care department and anesthesiology department have been present, and the rescue team even prepared ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) to deal with the worst possible situation-the patient’s cardiopulmonary failure and establish cardiopulmonary bypass.

  They continued to try conventional means. A shot of adrenaline was injected into Miao Ting at the maximum dose. This "cardiotonic needle" had an effect, and the monitor showed that Miao Ting had recovered his spontaneous heartbeat.

  Just jumped a dozen times, the third ventricular fibrillation came again.

  This time, it was an "electric storm". After defibrillation, Miao Ting’s heart stopped again. This made Liu Tong feel desperate. After defibrillation for three times, the patient gave almost no response. What’s more, in his clinical experience, "even if everything is done perfectly, there are still 15%-20% patients with’ electric storm’ who can’t get out of the emergency room."

  On the same day, Qin Fang, deputy director of the Department of Cardiology, was also at the rescue site. She was Miao Ting’s old partner for many years. She took a photo of Miao Ting with her mobile phone and sent it to the family group. "Old Miao may be dying.". She saw another colleague standing beside her, staring at the rescue bed, her hands clenched and shaking.

  A doctor came forward to shine a flashlight on his eyes to see if his pupils were contracting-the rescue has been going on for more than ten minutes, and they are confirming whether to give up.

  The patient’s pupils contracted. This is one of the most advanced nerve reflexes in the human body, and the rescue continues.

  Li Jiawen again ready to intubation, she bent down, have seen an anesthesiologist is present, suddenly stopped.

  "Teacher, you come." She looked at her colleagues, or teammates.

  The anesthesiologist stepped forward, assisted by electronic laryngoscope, as he did every day, and successfully intubated once.

  Miao Ting’s oxygen saturation gradually improved. From the onset of Asperger’s syndrome, the rescue has been going on for almost 20 minutes, which is a long time in the rescue of cardiac arrest. After that, even if the patient is rescued, the prognosis of the patient may not be optimistic.

  At this moment, Miao Ting had a fourth ventricular fibrillation. After emergency defibrillation, Liu Tong saw that Miao Ting recovered his heartbeat, though it was weak, but it was beating spontaneously.

  Then, a doctor saw Miao Ting’s eyelids beating slightly. Then everyone saw it, and his hands and feet moved. Suddenly, he began to vomit with a "ouch", and the doctor quickly helped his head to the side to prevent accidental inhalation.

  This is not a "neat" ending, but no one cares about it anymore.

  "yeah!" Li Jiawen and his colleagues looked at each other and couldn’t help shouting.

  six

  Outside the rescue room, Miao Ting’s wife stood there, "her mind was blank". In the meantime, nurses kept coming out, holding a bunch of papers for her to sign. She almost agreed without hesitation.

  "I believe the doctor, as long as it is beneficial to him, just go to the hospital." Half a month later, when she recalled the storm, her tone remained firm.

  After more than 30 years of medical treatment, Qin Fang has seen too much life and death, and "has been very open." However, those patients who "had the opportunity to pull back, but failed to stay for some non-medical reasons" will make her worry every time.

  She met some family members of patients with acute myocardial infarction, and had to wait for all family members to come to the scene to discuss before signing the agreement. As a result, the patient had been "delayed". There are also family members who ignore the doctor’s urgent urging and tell the patient that they can’t afford to wait. They still have to make a phone call and find an "authoritative doctor" before agreeing to the operation. The result is tragedy.

  "Miao Ting’s case, at the level of family members, may not be delayed for a minute. The whole rescue is completely led by the hospital." In her view, the trust of family members in the hospital is one of the key factors for the success of the rescue.

  After coming out of the intensive care unit, Miao Ting was pushed to the catheter room, and Liu Tong performed interventional surgery for him to install stents in arterial blood vessels.

  "His entire right coronary artery is blocked by half." Liu Tong lamented.

  At 8: 30 pm, the operation was over. After work, Liu Tong put on casual clothes and made a circle of friends on his way home. "I finally got this disobedient’ old boy’ back."

  After the operation, the doctor gave Miao Ting a sedative, and he was in a coma for three days in the intensive care unit. Two days ago, he had a high fever, and the doctor pulled out foreign bodies from his alveoli, which were cabbage and meat stuffing.

  After leaving the hospital, Miao Ting’s memory of the onset was blank. Apart from this, his health is almost fine. It’s just the pain in his chest, the bruises on his arms, and the blood stasis left by interventional surgery that still reminds him that he experienced a life-and-death test that day.

  For Miao Ting families, the aftermath of this storm has not subsided.

  Once upon a time, Miao Ting was the first to get up in the family every morning. Now, his wife always checks if he still has breath before he wakes up. Walking on the road, his wife should also help him, even if his mobility has not decreased. Even when talking, his wife will touch his forehead from time to time to check if he is sweating.

  He sent a banner to the hospital, emergency department and cardiology department that saved him, and wrote: Saving his life is unforgettable. He is most grateful to his wife.

  "Her disposal is almost textbook-style." Miao Ting answered the call and decided to dial 120 after discovering his family’s chest pain, and chose a hospital with the ability to treat it. Let the patient lie flat as far as possible and don’t move at will, which will increase the burden on the heart. When other family members take care of the patients, guide the ambulance to save time as much as possible. After arriving at the hospital, I completely trusted the doctor and didn’t hesitate.

  Miao Ting once learned a data at a meeting of medical institutions in Chengdu. Only about 17% of the patients with chest pain in Chengdu went to the hospital by calling 120, and most of them went to the hospital by themselves.

  "This should not be the level of’ medical education’ that a large city should have." Miao Ting touched his chest with a heavy tone.

  In fact, according to the China Cardiovascular Disease Report 2018 released by the National Cardiovascular Center, there are 544,000 cases of sudden cardiac death in China every year, and the success rate of out-of-hospital rescue is less than 1%, which is far lower than 2%-15% or even 30% in developed countries. Correspondingly, the penetration rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills in China is also 1%, and that in developed countries is 60%.

  Miao Ting used to smoke more than one pack of cigarettes a day, but now it’s reduced to less than two, and he dare not drink any more wine. He wants to continue to promote first aid technology, and the latest case is this personal experience.

  "I am testing my training with my life." He typed this line on the courseware. (Reporter Yang Hai)

[Piloting a new journey] Youth makes the country prosperous and youth makes the country strong.

  [The representatives of the 19th National Congress are at the grassroots level]

  According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the majority of young people should be firm in their ideals and beliefs, have lofty aspirations, be down-to-earth, be brave in being the trendsetter of the times, let go of their youth dreams in the vivid practice of realizing the Chinese dream, and write a chapter of life in the unremitting struggle for the people’s interests. A few days ago, six representatives of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China went deep into youth groups, preached the spirit of the 19th National Congress in various ways, and brought them the ardent expectations and entrustment of the General Secretary — —

  Youth makes the country prosperous and youth makes the country strong.

  Party member, a cadre in Xigang Town, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, studied the spirit of the 19th National Congress together. Zhou Dongchao photo/bright picture

  In self-service library, the street of Feidong County, Anhui Province, the local people borrowed self-help books for the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Photo by Xu Qingyong/Bright Picture

  Feng Cuiling, Party Secretary of School of Pharmacy, Tianjin University (first from left) won recognition and respect for the Party with a red heart. The picture shows Feng Cuiling communicating with students in the laboratory. Xinhua news agency

  The 19th National Propaganda Team of Luojia Village, Hongxing Bridge Town, Changxing County, Zhejiang Province walked into the rice base, preaching and helping the masses to grab the late rice. Tan Yun Feng photo/bright picture

  Representatives Zhou Jie, Chen Xiaohua and Zhang Danfeng: Talking with young college students about the 19th National Congress.

  Guangming Daily reporter Wu Chunyan

  "Teacher Zhou, I am a normal student. I really want to know what has supported you to persist in the basic education industry for 29 years?"

  Zhou Jie took the microphone, paused and replied, "The happiness brought by children’s growth is my greatest support. This kind of happiness is unparalleled." The tone was sincere and revealed the excitement that could not be concealed, and a flood of applause rang out from the audience.

  This scene took place in the Youth Studio of South China Normal University.

  Recently, South China Normal University invited Zhou Jie, president of Huayang Primary School in Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Chen Xiaohua, counselor of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, and Zhang Danfeng, senior guest relations manager of White Swan Hotel of Guangdong Tourism Control Group, to walk into the campus and talk with young students about the 19th National Congress.

  "The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts the priority of developing education in the first place in the people’s livelihood sector. China has risen from standing up to becoming rich, and now it is stronger." Speaking of her feelings, Zhou Jie is still very excited and proud.

  At the beginning, because of her mother’s sentence "childhood is the best time in life, choose to be a teacher", Zhou Jie stood on the platform of primary school for 29 years.

  From the teacher to the vice principal in charge of teaching, and then to the principal, in 29 years, Zhou Jie’s greatest feeling is "student-oriented education": all educational and teaching behaviors are based on students.

  When talking about Huayang Primary School, Zhou Jie always thinks of the big banyan tree on campus.

  Once, Zhou Jie found a note posted on the office door, which read: "Principal, we like this banyan tree very much, but many children climbed it and trampled it. We are very sad. Can the school take care of it?"

  Zhou Jie believes that education needs to be put into the heart and cannot be managed by schools alone. So I contacted the class teacher and the family Committee to discuss and establish a "Laughing Tree Society" with children as the main body to manage the campus spontaneously. At the flag-raising ceremony, the children sent an initiative to the whole school to care for the big banyan tree, and at the same time, the children in the class took on the responsibility of protecting the big banyan tree in groups every day.

  "Isn’t this the ‘ Lide Shuren ’ Go deep into education and socialist core values? Watching the children grow up, I deeply feel how happy it is to be an educator. " Zhou Jie said with emotion.

  As the counselor closest to the group of young college students, Chen Xiaohua said: "I was ‘ If the younger generation has ideals, skills and responsibilities, the country will have a future and the nation will have hope ’ This sentence is deeply touched. "

  When talking about the profession of counselor, Chen Xiaohua defined it with three words: initial heart, persistence and warmth. Chen Xiaohua comes from a mountainous area and has poor economic conditions, so he can’t afford to buy formal clothes for his college graduation interview. As soon as the counselor knew the situation, he lent her his clothes.

  "That’s the warmest dress I’ve ever worn." Chen Xiaohua said that this incident made her feel affection for the position of counselor.

  With this sincere feeling, Chen Xiaohua did it for 15 years.

  "Although it is very hard, it is the greatest motivation to get the recognition of students. There is a kind of warmth called ‘ Graduation with you ’ 。” When it comes to emotion, Chen Xiaohua’s eyes glistened with tears.

  "I am really proud and happy to participate in the 19th National Congress as a representative of the Party. My current mission is to pass on the spirit of the 19th National Congress to every young student." Chen Xiaohua said.

  In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, what excites Zhang Danfeng most is the exposition on the change of basic contradictions: the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development.

  "The industry I work in is closely related to the pursuit of a better life." Zhang Danfeng said with a smile that he was very glad to have been working in the White Swan Hotel since graduation. As a worker in the grass-roots service industry, she has been pursuing "service with temperature".

  Some students at the scene asked: "Why do you fight so hard when you can rely on face value?"

  On this question, Zhang Danfeng said with a smile: "Good-looking skins are the same, and interesting brains are one in a million, so that Do not forget your initiative mind can maintain its vitality forever."

  Deputy Lu Yicong: Explain the 19th National Congress in simple terms.

  Guangming Daily reporter Lu Jian Guangming Daily correspondent Wang Yiyou

  "Isn’t this Lu Yicong, the representative of the 19 th National Congress?" A few days ago, Fang Wujin, a citizen of luqiao district, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, who came to Fanglin Automobile City at noon to buy a car, saw a familiar figure in Geely Automobile 4S shop.

  Although it is lunch break, the popularity of Geely 4S shop is much higher than in the past. It turned out that in the automobile sales exhibition hall of the 4S shop, Lv Yicong, the representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the technical quality specialist of the assembly branch of Zhejiang Jingang Automobile Company of Geely Group, was preaching the spirit of the 19th National Congress to the people of party member in the 4S shop of Fanglin Automobile with the joy and passion of returning from the grand event.

  "This is a magnificent report, which is embodied in more than 30,000 words … …” Lv Yicong’s eloquence gave the people in party member an immersive feeling.

  Hearing the wonderful things, everyone couldn’t help clapping.

  Although there is no lecture in his hand, Lu Yicong’s face is full of confidence.

  Lu Yicong introduced the overall situation of the congress, the main achievements and the framework of the report of the 19th National Congress. Combining with his work position, he shared his experience and experience with you.

  From an ordinary migrant worker to an automobile debugging expert, Lv Yicong has successively won the first prize of the National Automobile Assembly and Adjustment Competition, the National Excellent Migrant Workers, and the Golden Hammer Award of the Zhejiang Workers’ Skill Champion.

  Someone at the scene asked: "Representative Lu, you are from the front line of the enterprise like us. What suggestions do you have for the growth of young people?"

  Lv Yicong replied with deep feelings: "Carrying forward the spirit of model workers and artisans is the key to igniting our youth dreams."

  Lu Yicong’s simple preaching made party member and the masses at the scene have a deeper understanding of the spirit of the 19th National Congress.

  Jimmy Lam, secretary of the 4S Party branch of Fanglin Automobile, said: "After listening to Lu Yicong’s speech, everyone was deeply educated and inspired. We will definitely further study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress, take the representative of Lu Yicong as an example, cultivate the spirit of artisans, ignite the dream of youth, and contribute to the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation while realizing the dream of youth."

  Representative Qu Xiaoli: Online and offline simultaneous presentation of the 19 th National Congress

  Guangming Daily reporter Chen Jianqiang Guangming Daily correspondent Hao Wei

  "Come on, everyone, the party class has begun." A few days ago, Shang Xiaoting, a youth social worker in Hongqiao District, Tianjin, greeted colleagues around him and gathered around the screen of the mobile phone.

  "We sing Dongfanghong and stand up as masters of the country … …” A familiar melody sounded in the mobile phone. After a closer look, it turned out that the singer was Qu Xiaoli, the representative of the 19th Party Congress and secretary of Hongqiao District Party Committee.

  On November 2nd, at the party class held in Hongqiao District on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind walks with the Party in a new era of youth and achievements", Qu Xiaoli, as the keynote speaker, preached the spirit of the 19th National Congress, and the online platform was broadcast live at the same time.

  "Dear friends, since the 18th National Congress, our country has made great achievements and completed more than 1,500 reforms and innovations in various fields." Qu Xiaoli said: "Let’s talk about the little things around us: it’s convenient for everyone to travel. Now there are not only bike-sharing, but also shared cars; When you go out to eat, you can find your favorite restaurant with your mobile phone; Little friends have dinner and drinks, and they can also ask a driver to take you home … … This bit of change does not indicate that our sense of gain and happiness is increasing! "

  "Look, there are more than 70,000 people watching the live broadcast!" The live broadcast of the party class began less than a quarter of an hour, and the number of viewers soared, which caused Shang Xiaoting to exclaim.

  "Qu Shuji speaks really well, and every sentence is in our hearts." Yu zhang, a colleague nearby, pressed the "Give Flowers" button to praise Qu Xiaoli.

  Qu Xiaoli said passionately: "Ideals and beliefs are the beacon on the road of life. We should integrate ideals and beliefs into our own blood and soul. Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, aim high and be down-to-earth, and be brave in being the trendsetter of the times."

  The words ignited the enthusiasm of online and offline youth, and everyone held a word and expressed their feelings.

  At the meeting, Jing Liu, a teacher from Tianjin No.5 Middle School, said, "As a people’s teacher, I shoulder the glorious mission of educating our country. In the future, I will integrate the spirit of the 19 th National Congress into education and teaching, adhere to the principle of educating people and help every student grow up healthily with my own practical actions. "

  Liu Yichao, chairman of Xiesheng Technology Co., Ltd. said: "As a college student entrepreneur, I have enjoyed the dividend of innovation and entrepreneurship policy in the five years since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and the enterprise has gradually developed and grown. In the future development of the enterprise, we must implement the spirit of the 19 th National Congress and work hard to rejuvenate the country. "

  In the webcast room, 72,000 netizens clicked and forwarded nearly 40,000 times, and received more than 65,000 netizens’ messages.

  Netizen "Jingqi" left a message: "Do not forget your initiative mind goes with the party, and I make contributions to the beautiful red bridge!"

  Netizen’s message: "Let’s join hands and gather the positive energy of youth!"

  Infected by the young people’s high-spirited mental state and enthusiasm for earnestly studying the spirit of the 19th National Congress, representative Qu Xiaoli was in a good mood: "At present, Hongqiao District is in ‘ Create three cities and one center and build a beautiful new red bridge ’ In the critical period, there is a broad stage for young people to display their talents. My friends, youth is used for struggle. At this time, when to wait, who is responsible? "

  In class, all the young people who listened to the party class stood up and applauded, and the warm applause lasted for a long time.

  Deputy Zhao Jing: Bringing the spirit of the 19th National Congress to frontline workers.

  Guangming Daily reporter Gao Ping trainee reporter An Shenglan

  In recent days, Zhao Jing, the representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the director of CNC female workers in Baotou No.1 Machinery Group, Inner Mongolia, has been busy conveying and studying the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in the group and all units in Baotou.

  "Zhao Jing is back! Sit down quickly and tell us about the gains of going to Beijing to attend the conference. " Everyone asked eagerly after pulling Zhao Jing to sit down.

  On October 27th, Workshop 413, No.4 Branch of First Machine Group. As soon as Zhao Jinggang got off the train returning from Beijing, she directly returned to her familiar job. At this point, the workers have spontaneously gathered at the door of the workshop.

  "This time I went to Beijing to attend the 19th National Congress and gained a lot. After listening to the report of the 19th National Congress, I feel full of strength. In particular, the report pays great attention to the construction of skilled talents and puts forward ‘ Build an army of knowledge-based, skilled and innovative workers, carry forward the spirit of model workers and craftsmen, and create a glorious social fashion of labor and a professional atmosphere of Excellence ’ This road has expressed the voices of all industrial workers, and it has also strengthened our confidence in making a career based on our posts, making skills serve the country a strong voice of the times. " Zhao Jing said.

  Since then, at the meeting of Inner Mongolia First Machine Group to convey the spirit of studying and implementing the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhao Jing introduced the 19th National Congress to the cadres and workers of the First Machine Group, conveyed the theme of the meeting and the core content of the report, and talked about her feelings.

  Zhao Jing said that as a representative of front-line workers, it is necessary to convey the spirit of the 19 th National Congress to every employee in a timely manner in light of the actual work.

  Zhao Jing said: "I will, as always, carry forward the spirit of artisans, give full play to my technical expertise, and make every product into a boutique." At the same time, make good use of ‘ National skill master studio ’ This platform, with a more dedicated attitude and determination to overcome difficulties, cultivates the craftsmanship with ingenuity, craftsmanship and craftsmanship, accelerates the cultivation of highly skilled talents, and enables more highly skilled talents to stand out. "

  "I have been working with Master Zhao Jing for more than a year. Listening to the report on TV feels a little far away from me. After listening to her speech after returning, I feel that these policies and spirits are particularly in line with the actual life and innovative work of our factory. I feel that I am by my side, and my work goals are more clear and my motivation is more sufficient." Company employee Xiao Yang told reporters.

  The employees of the First Machine Group told reporters that through Zhao Jing’s preaching, they really felt the strength behind communist party people and the deep feelings of sincerely serving the people. They said: "We will keep our mission in mind and work hard to pass on this positive energy. Let the skills serve the country become the strong voice of the times and create a better life together. "

[Dark Horse Morning Post] Nongfu Spring asked the Hong Kong Consumer Council to apologize; OPPO rumors the abolition of Huawei employees nationwide; Unified response to the suspected rat head in the i

Today’s headlines/Toutiao

Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges: The differentiated charging scheme for high-frequency transactions is being studied and demonstrated.

On the evening of July 16, the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges released a message. Recently, it was reported that the Exchange was seeking the opinions of some market institutions on the differentiated charging scheme for high-frequency transactions, and some foreign-funded institutions were worried that the charging standards were inconsistent. In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges said: We are concerned about the above rumors. Since the beginning of this year, under the unified deployment of the CSRC, the Exchange has continuously strengthened the supervision of programmed transactions and promoted the implementation of relevant policies and measures.

At present, we are studying and demonstrating the differentiated charging scheme for high-frequency transactions. We will adhere to the principle of consistency between domestic and foreign investment, treat all market participants fairly, improve the relevant charging mechanism on the basis of full evaluation and calculation, and enhance the pertinence of high-frequency quantitative transaction supervision without worrying about unfair treatment. For differentiated charging arrangements involving high-frequency trading institutions, we will fully listen to the opinions and suggestions of market institutions and launch them smoothly and orderly.

Jiangsu provincial insurance commission talks about platforms such as cat’s eye ferris wheel

On July 16th, Jiangsu Consumer Protection Committee organized a public interview with relevant ticketing platforms and organizers on the 15th. Barley, Cat’s Eye, Ferris Wheel, Ticket Cattle, Ticket Planet, Xiudong and other ticketing platforms and Beijing Guochao Yuedong Culture and Technology Co., Ltd. and other organizers should attend the meeting by appointment.

At the meeting, Jiangsu Consumer Protection Committee reported five major problems in the performance service market: ① unreasonable performance ticket refund policy. ② The one-size-fits-all "non-refundable" tickets imply the trap of unbalanced rights. ③ Incomplete implementation of platform obligations. ④ There are some problems in the second-level ticketing platform, such as inconsistent refund policies and opaque business information. ⑤ There are many unfair format clauses in the agreement.

The 2024 "Artificial Intelligence+"annual list began to be collected

In 2024, the Government Work Report put forward "artificial intelligence+"and "new quality productivity". At the national level, we began to vigorously carry out the "artificial intelligence+"action to better empower thousands of industries. At the enterprise level, both entrepreneurs who are in charge of the commercial ship and entrepreneurs who are sharp-edged are constantly expanding the application boundary of Al and promoting the in-depth integration of A1 and various industrial fields. In order to respond to the call of the country to carry out "artificial intelligence+"action, it will better help the AI of small and medium-sized enterprises and further accelerate the innovation and application of artificial intelligence industry. Under the guidance of the Industrial Culture Development Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the entrepreneurial dark horse undertook the task of case evaluation and collection, and simultaneously launched the list collection of 2024 "Artificial Intelligence+"Enterprise TOP50 "and 2024"AI Innovative Application" Case TOP50.(Click to register)

Company figures

Nongfu Spring sent a lawyer’s letter to the Hong Kong Consumer Council, demanding a solemn apology from the Hong Kong Consumer Council.

On July 16th, Nongfu Spring issued a letter to the lawyer of the Consumer Council of Hong Kong, pointing out three major mistakes of the Consumer Council of Hong Kong: wrong application of standards, wrong judgment of standards and obvious subjective misleading, and asking the Consumer Council of Hong Kong to immediately clarify, apologize and eliminate the influence.

Xiaocai Note: The Consumer Council of Hong Kong disclosed on the 15th that after purchasing 30 common bottled water samples in the local market for testing, it was found that all bottled water samples from Baisui Mountain and Nongfu Spring in mainland China detected 3 micrograms of bromate per liter, which reached the EU’s maximum bromate limit for ozone-treated natural mineral water and spring water, but far below the drinking water quality standard set by the United States, Japan, Britain and the World Health Organization — — 10 micrograms of bromate per liter.

The Consumer Council of Hong Kong responded to the controversy over bottled water testing: We are learning about the incident and it will take time to sort it out.

On July 16 th, in response to the controversy caused by bottled water testing, the Hong Kong Consumer Council responded that it is currently understanding the incident and it will take time to sort it out and will reply later.

Previously, Nongfu Spring issued a lawyer’s letter regarding the fact that the bottled water samples of Nongfu Spring and Baisuishan released by the Hong Kong Consumer Council detected 3 micrograms of bromate per liter, reaching the EU’s maximum bromate limit applicable to ozone-treated natural mineral water and spring water, arguing that the Hong Kong Consumer Council was wrong in applying the standard, wrong in judging the standard and obviously subjectively misleading, and asked the Hong Kong Consumer Council to clarify, apologize and eliminate the influence. The relevant person in charge of Baisuishan also said that the legal department of the company has been involved in this matter. (Nandu)

Guilin Senior Citizens Group visited 40 yuan for 4 days and 3 nights? Official notification: the land agency is suspected of organizing unreasonable low-cost tours and has filed an investigation.

According to the Guilin Evening News, on July 16th, the Office of the Leading Group for Comprehensive Supervision of Guilin Tourism Market reported that recently, Tik Tok netizen "Uncle Shuai (Hard Steel in the End)" posted a video on the Internet, saying that his mother participated in the "4 Days and 3 Nights Low-cost Tour of Guilin in 40 yuan", which aroused the attention of netizens.

After preliminary verification, the tour group agency mentioned in the video is Hainan Baijun International Travel Service Co., Ltd., and the ground agency is Guilin Meihao International Tourism Co., Ltd. According to the principle of territorial jurisdiction, the tourism administrative department of Hainan Province will investigate and deal with the suspected violations of laws and regulations.

According to the evidence currently available, Guilin Meihao International Tourism Co., Ltd., a land agency, is suspected of organizing unreasonable low-cost tours, and tour guides Li and Huang of the land agency are suspected of falsely advertising and selling goods to tourists, and related acts are suspected of violating the Tourism Law of the People’s Republic of China and other laws and regulations. The Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Tourism has filed an investigation, and the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has interviewed the person in charge of the shopping place involved. Relevant functional departments will deal with it seriously according to the investigation results.

Baidu responded that "Wuhan radish runs out of service"

On July 16th, it was reported that "due to pressure, the afternoon radish running in Wuhan stopped". In this regard, Blue Whale News asked Baidu for the first time, and relevant sources said that they had not heard of it.

However, Blue Whale News booked the delivery service of Wuhan Airport on the Radish Run APP, but both orders were cancelled. In this regard, Blue Whale News also consulted the human customer service of Radish Kuaipao, saying that Radish Kuaipao has not stopped running. If the waiting time for the call list is long and the system detects that there are no idle vehicles near the boarding point, in order to avoid affecting the trip, the order will be automatically cancelled, and a prompt will be given on the page of canceling the previous call list.

Shanghai and Shenzhen have successively launched unmanned self-driving travel service operations.

According to the report of Shanghai TV Station, it is expected that the field test of driverless intelligent networked vehicles for ordinary citizens will be launched in the next week at the earliest, and the whole test period will be free. In addition, according to the Shenzhen Evening News, at present, Shenzhen Bus Group has obtained the qualification of Shenzhen Intelligent Networked Vehicle Manned Demonstration Application.

At the same time, the fifth branch of Shenzhen Bus Group has been approved to open and operate four self-driving bus lines, including B998 line. The above lines are expected to be officially opened at the end of July, and the fare is 1 yuan. (every synthesis)

OPPO rumors the abolition of Huawei employees nationwide

Recently, it was reported that "since the second half of 2023, OPPO‘ Huawei channel reform ’ It gradually came to an end, and then Huawei employees were abolished in various agency companies and factories across the country. By the end of 2023, all Huawei employees in the factory system had been abolished. "

On July 16, OPPO told reporters: "OPPO’s various agencies in the whole country have largely abolished Huawei employees. At the end of last year, "Huawei employees in the factory system have all been abolished" is false information, and reports based on this assumption are not established. (national business daily)

Lei Jun said that Xiaomi’s car-making originated from a "crisis event" and the annual speech will be resumed for three years.

On July 16th, Lei Jun, founder of Xiaomi Group, announced his fifth annual speech in Weibo, saying that he would disclose the story of Xiaomi’s car-making and the story in more than three years. Lei Jun said that many people know that Xiaomi’s car originated from a special crisis. But what happened in it? How did Xiaomi deal with it? "Looking back on the process of building a car for more than three years, my biggest feeling is that no matter what crisis you face, you can win without being intimidated." Lei Jun said.

Ye Guofu, a famous product, said in an open letter that "the strugglers should not suffer": the latest batch of equity incentives were awarded to 293 people, worth 807 million.

On July 16th, Ye Guofu, the chairman of Mingxiaopin, published an open letter entitled "Sincere love is above everything else". The letter mentioned that "the strugglers are not allowed to suffer losses", and the company "all incentive policies are inclined to strugglers": in 2020, the company was listed in the US stock market, and more than 300 employees were encouraged by long-term equity; 40 people are worth more than 10 million, and 12 employees are directly worth more than 100 million; The latest batch of equity incentives were awarded to 293 people with a total value of 807 million yuan.

Unified response to suspected rat head in instant noodle sauerkraut bag

On July 16 th, recently, some netizens released a video saying that they had eaten a foreign body in the beef noodles with sauerkraut in the unified old altar. "This is a rat’s head, which is inside the sauerkraut. Yes, I took a bite." This matter caused a heated discussion.

Call the consumer hotline of Kunshan Uni-President Food Co., Ltd., and the staff said that the Commissioner has been arranged to contact the consumer, and the specific situation needs to be confirmed and verified. The sauerkraut package in instant noodles has a cooperative supplier, and there is a QR code on the package. By scanning the code, you can find out which factory the origin is. (xiaoxiang morning herald)

Apple responds to iPhone ghost hand phenomenon

According to the boss’s broadcast, recently, some netizens posted that they found that their iPhone 11 Pro Max purchased in 2020 unlocked itself and opened the camera and photo album; Some netizens also reported that they had encountered the situation that iPhone11 automatically replied to the circle of friends. For the above situation, Apple customer service said that this was caused by screen hardware failure.

Tik Tok internal test "convenient price": based on mobile phone positioning, push low-priced group purchase products within 1 km after payment.

On July 16th, it was reported that Tik Tok Local Life was recently testing the "Convenient Price" function. When the user completes the payment link of the group purchase order in Tik Tok, he can see other group purchase goods from within 1 km nearby on the order page, and the price of the goods is lower than the regular group purchase price, which is officially called "consumption on the way, exclusive discount". In this regard, Tik Tok insiders were asked to verify that Tik Tok was testing this function. (Sina)

"JD.COM Super 18" will be launched.

National business daily reporter learned from insiders in JD.COM that JD.COM Retail will integrate the resources of the whole station and make a sustainable project on low prices — — "JD.COM Super 18". Since July, this activity has been held on a monthly basis, and it is fixed from 8: 00 pm on the 17th to all day on the 18th of each month. Every period, some high-value products will be launched, with a price of 18 yuan. The first event, which will be launched on the 17th, will have a product set with a daily price of 10,000 yuan, as well as thousands of products such as Maotai.

BMW withdrew from the price war, and the price of the whole department increased by 30,000 yuan.

On July 16th, it was reported that BMW would further implement the policy of "reducing the quantity and insuring the price" to cope with the loss of dealers’ stores caused by the price war. According to informed sources close to BMW dealers, under the price war, it is estimated that the three luxury brands BBA (BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi) will lose about 500,000 vehicles in the China market in 2024. Sales staff of BMW 4S store in Chaoyang District, Beijing said that the prices of all BMW products have been raised at present, with an increase of 30,000 yuan — 50,000 yuan.

After BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi will also withdraw from the price war: many models will increase their prices.

A few days ago, the topic of "BMW withdrawing from the price war in China" caused a lot of discussion. According to Cailian, after BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi, two other luxury car brands in BBA, will also withdraw from the price war.

For Mercedes-Benz, although there is no official notice, the sales staff expect the price to increase. The sales of mercedes benz c-class cars are particularly interesting. According to the sales staff, the dealers will lose 70,000 yuan for every C-class car sold. This unsustainable operating state forces Mercedes-Benz to reconsider its pricing strategy. Audi’s situation is similar. The main sales models Q5L, A6L and A4L have slightly increased their prices, and there may be adjustments in the future, but the magnitude will not be too great. (IT House, Cailian Association)

The cooperative brand between Huawei and JAC is determined as Zunjie.

On July 16th, Yu Chengdong, Chairman of Huawei BG and Chairman of BU, a smart car solution, revealed in a live conversation with Dong Yuhui, a partner selected by Dongfang, that the car brand jointly launched by Huawei and Jianghuai Automobile was "Zunjie", not the "Aojie" which was widely circulated before. At this point, Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing Alliance’s four major automobile brands all have official and clear names. In addition, the "three realms" are the realm of inquiry, the realm of intelligence and the realm of enjoyment.

Zero run C11 reappears spontaneous combustion, and there have been three fire incidents this year.

On July 16th, an electric car spontaneously ignited in Nanzhou North Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou. The owner, Mr. Liang, told the media that during his driving, the front hood of the vehicle suddenly exploded, and then the body was surrounded by thick smoke. The scene shows that the spontaneous combustion electric vehicle runs C11 at zero. At present, the cause of the accident is still waiting for further investigation. It is worth mentioning that this is the third fire incident that the zero run C11 broke out this year.

Horizon insiders responded to layoffs: the algorithm team was adjusted and the proportion of layoffs was small.

On July 16 th, recently, a netizen posted that Horizon "has no software product line" and cut part of it, "the rest was merged into other departments and joint ventures". In this regard, I asked Horizon for verification. As of press time, the company has not responded yet.

However, some employees inside Horizon revealed that "this adjustment is related to the company’s reorganization of the intelligent driving algorithm team to increase investment in high-level, and the proportion of layoffs is small." Previously, Horizon was exposed to reorganize the intelligent driving algorithm team in early July, and will invest more energy in developing high-level intelligent driving. (Sina Technology)

After mass layoffs, Tesla began to recruit, involving AI and robotics.

On July 16th, it was reported that Tesla planned to recruit nearly 800 new employees, and just three months ago, CEO Musk hastily ordered the implementation of the largest round of layoffs in the company’s history. In recent weeks, positions have been constantly appearing on Tesla’s recruitment page, from artificial intelligence experts to more general service positions.

According to the report, many job vacancies that Tesla is looking for are concentrated in the artificial intelligence and robotics of products. At least 25 positions are related to autonomous driving development, and at least 30 positions focus on the humanoid robot Optimus.

Musk responded to Tesla Robotaxi’s delayed release.

Earlier, it was reported that the release time of Tesla Robotaxi will be postponed from August 2024 to October 2024, and some elements of this taxi need to be redesigned.

On Monday (July 15th), local time in the United States, Musk responded on social media X: "I asked for changes to the important design in front of Robotaxi, and the extra time gained by delaying the release date will give the company a chance to show some other content." (CBN)

Musk is reported to donate $45 million a month to organizations that help Trump.

On July 16, according to the Wall Street Journal, according to informed sources, Musk said that he planned to donate about $45 million a month to a new super political action committee that supported Trump’s presidential campaign. Other supporters of the organization called America PAC include Joe Lonsdale, co-founder of Palantir Technologies, a software company. According to reports, America PAC was established in June, mainly dedicated to voter registration, persuading voters to vote in advance and applying for mailing votes in swing States. (Interface)

Test data fraud Toyota extended the shutdown time of three models again.

The reporter was informed on the 16th local time that Toyota Motor Corporation of Japan is still under investigation by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism due to the falsification of test data, and the three models originally planned to be discontinued until the end of this month will continue to be discontinued until the end of August. Whether to resume production in September has not yet been determined. (CCTV News)

AI news

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The scale of China’s artificial intelligence industry exceeds 500 billion yuan.

July 16th news, as the primary productive force to promote economic and social development, the improvement of scientific and technological level is closely related to the process of high-quality development. Since the beginning of this year, China’s artificial intelligence series achievements have come out frequently, ranking second in the world in computing power, supporting an industrial scale of more than 500 billion yuan. In the past ten years, nearly half of the "scientific weapons" in China’s layout and construction have changed from drawings to reality, and some of them have entered the first phalanx in the world. (CCTV Finance)

ChatGPT’s mother responds to GPT5 progress

According to national business daily, on July 9th, Johns Hopkins University released an interview video with Mira Murati, the "mother of ChatGPT" and chief technology officer of OpenAI. The interview was held on June 10th. During the interview, Murati not only discussed the partnership between OpenAI and Apple with the host, but also deeply discussed the potential risks of artificial intelligence, data privacy and the far-reaching impact of technology on society.

What is the difference between being asked about ChatGPT-5? Is it a huge leap or a gradual improvement? Milla Murati said: We don’t know yet. Actually, we haven’t decided what our name is. The next big model will be very powerful, and we can expect a huge leap from GPT-3 to GPT-4, but the details are still uncertain.

Talking about the progress of the cooperation between OpenAI and Apple? Murati said that the cooperation with Apple is an important milestone of OpenAI, and the goal is to make artificial intelligence cover more users. By building GPT technology into Apple devices, users can enjoy intelligent services without changing devices. She stressed that in the next few months, OpenAI will work closely with Apple to determine product details and share more information with the public at an appropriate time.

OpenAI’s whistleblower asked the US Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate the confidentiality agreement between the company and its employees.

On July 16th, the whistleblower of OpenAI filed a complaint with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and asked the agency to investigate whether ChatGPT manufacturers illegally restricted employees from talking about the risks of their artificial intelligence technology. A letter addressed to Gary Gensler, Chairman of the US Securities and Exchange Commission, on behalf of "one or more anonymous and confidential" whistleblowers, asked the SEC to quickly and forcefully implement its confidentiality agreement rules that restrict employees or investors from raising concerns with regulators. (Sina Finance)

Tencent Yuanbao launched the 3D generation application, and a picture can generate 3D characters.

On July 16th, Tencent’s big model Application "Tencent Yuanbao" launched the "3D Character DreamWorks" game, and Tencent Yuanbao is also the first general-purpose big model app with printing-level 3D generation capability. Users only need to upload a face portrait with clear facial features and select different role templates to quickly generate personal 3D characters. At present, "3D Character DreamWorks" has launched 10 different styles of characters to generate 3D characters, and there will be more character updates in the future, while innovating dynamic 3D production gameplay.

The AI model designed by the team will improve the computational efficiency of molecular dynamics by 100 times, which is expected to be used in ionic conductor research and drug research and development.

Recently, the Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Microstructure of Shanghai Jiaotong University proposed the artificial intelligence model T-AIMD by introducing the Transformer algorithm in the generation of artificial intelligence, which provided a solution to the long-term computational time-consuming problem of molecular dynamics. T-AIMD model combines sequence features and physical descriptors (such as charge, temperature, etc.). In this way, the model not only learns the dynamic characteristics of sequences, but also incorporates the static properties of substances, thus improving the generalization ability and prediction accuracy of the model.

In addition, the model uses high-performance computing resources to support the training and operation of deep learning model, and optimizes the calculation process through intelligent algorithms to realize fast and accurate prediction of material properties. (DeepTech Deep Technology)

Capital insight

In the past, hundreds of billions of giants locked in delisting

On July 16th, china grand auto entered the 19th trading day, with a closing price of 0.87 yuan. This means that even if the daily limit on the 17th, it is difficult for china grand auto to return to 1 yuan, basically locking the face value of delisting in advance. Guanghui convertible bonds also closed at a daily limit.

In this regard, relevant people in china grand auto constantly expressed regret when responding to the reporter of national business daily. In addition, he also revealed that at present, the company will continue to do a good job in production and operation, and continue to repay shareholders by looking for strategic investors. It is reported that china grand auto is one of the largest car dealers in China, with a market value of over 100 billion yuan at its peak.

Zhonggong Education: Li Yongxin, the controlling shareholder, and his concerted actions plan to increase their holdings by 200 million yuan to 400 million yuan.

According to the announcement of Cailian and Zhonggong Education, Li Yongxin, the controlling shareholder of the company, and Lu Zhongfang, who acted in concert, intend to increase the company’s shares, and the total amount to be increased is not less than RMB 200 million and not more than RMB 400 million. There is no price range set in this plan, and it will be based on the reasonable judgment of the company’s stock value, combined with the fluctuation of the company’s stock price and the overall trend of the capital market, and gradually implement the increase.

It is reported that Lineage, an American cold chain logistics giant, seeks IPO financing of $3.85 billion.

On July 16th, according to informed sources, Lineage, a US real estate investment trust for temperature-controlled warehousing and logistics, is seeking to raise up to $3.85 billion through an initial public offering (IPO). Lineage will issue 47 million shares at a price of $ 70-82 per share.

Based on this calculation, the listing will make the company’s market value reach about 19.2 billion US dollars. The insider said that the consideration is still in progress and no final decision has been made, and the terms of this IPO may still change. Lineage’s proposed listing will be one of the largest IPOs in the United States since ARM and a rare large-scale IPO this summer. (Sina Finance)

West Lake Weitai completed tens of millions of strategic financing.

Recently, Hangzhou West Lake Weitai announced the completion of tens of millions of strategic financing, with Hongjia Fund as the investor. The funds will be mainly used for R&D investment and market expansion.

Founded in 2024, Xihu Weitai is committed to achieving one-stop solutions for precision medicine through cutting-edge diagnostic technology, including third-party medical testing, clinical mass spectrometry applications, mass spectrometry kits and so on. (arterial network)

Houmo Intelligent completed hundreds of millions of strategic financing and joined hands with China Mobile Industry Chain Development Fund.

Recently, Houmo Intelligent announced the completion of strategic financing of several hundred million yuan, and China Mobile’s Beijing Mobile Digital New Economy Industry Fund and Shanghai Mobile Digital Transformation Industry Fund jointly invested in the company. It is reported that Houmo Intelligent was founded at the end of 2020, and was founded by Dr. Wu Qiang and several top chip and market experts in the industry, focusing on the design, research and development and application of smart computing chips with large computing power. (IT orange)

Kunlun yuan artificial intelligence obtains angel wheel investment

Recently, Kunlun yuan artificial intelligence announced that it has obtained angel round investment. It is reported that Kunlun Yuan, founded in 2024, is an AI big model full-stack technology service provider, mainly engaged in the research and development and product services of technologies such as native basic big model, multi-modal big model, AI operating system, training and pushing integrated machine, generative AI intelligent terminal and agent edge computing platform. (IT orange)

Science and technology foresight

Xingji Meizu teamed up with China Mobile Terminal Company to release Charm Blue 20 AI mobile phone.

On July 16th, Xingji Meizu Group announced the first new product in cooperation with China Mobile Terminal Company — — Charm Blue 20 AI mobile phone was released, and will be officially launched in Meizu offline authorized experience store, China mobile business hall and other offline channels from July 22nd. Charm Blue 20 is available in 6GB+128GB and 8GB+256GB memory versions, making it Meizu’s first AI mobile phone with a price of 1,000 yuan.

Porsche expands the lineup of pure electric Macan models: rear-drive version and 4S version debut together.

Porsche’s first pure electric Macan has been officially put into production in Germany. In order to attract a wider range of consumers, Porsche has launched two new versions of the car — — Lighter rear-wheel drive version (about 110kg lighter than Macan4) and dual-motor 4S version. (IT house)

Tianjin Corolla price reduction information, discount 36,000! If you miss it, there is no

Welcome to the Autohome Tianjin Promotion Channel, we have exciting news for you! The high-profile car is having an unprecedented promotion in Tianjin. At present, car buyers have the opportunity to enjoy a cash discount of up to 36,000 yuan, which further reduces the starting price of this classic model to only 80,800 yuan. This discount range is not to be missed. For friends who are interested in purchasing Corolla, this is undoubtedly the perfect time to save on car purchase costs. Friends who want to know more specific information and strive for higher discounts, please be sure to click the quotation form below to take action now and seize this rare car purchase opportunity!

天津卡罗拉降价信息,优惠3.6万!错过就没有

The Corolla’s exterior design is simple and elegant, showing the classic Toyota family style. The front face features a delicate trapezoidal air intake grille, with a streamlined profile, giving the body a modern and dynamic feel. The body lines are smooth and the body proportions are coordinated, giving the overall image a stable and dynamic image. The details reflect Toyota’s insistence on quality, creating a comfortable visual experience for users.

天津卡罗拉降价信息,优惠3.6万!错过就没有

The Corolla features an elegant profile with its elegant body design, 4635mm*1780mm*1455mm body size and a wheelbase of 2700mm, ensuring a spacious interior and a comfortable ride. The smooth lines on the side show the perfect combination of dynamic and stable. The tire size is 195/65 R15, and the front and rear wheels are coordinated in style, adding a stylish and sporty atmosphere to the vehicle.

天津卡罗拉降价信息,优惠3.6万!错过就没有

Corolla’s interior design is simple and practical, focusing on comfort and convenience. The interior style is biased towards modern style, and the steering wheel is made of warm and durable plastic material, which ensures a good grip. The steering wheel supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, which is convenient for the driver to adjust according to driving habits. Equipped with an 8-inch touch screen on the center console, the interface is intuitive and easy to operate. It supports a variety of multimedia functions, including USB interface. The front passenger can easily connect the device for entertainment or charging. The seats are made of fabric material, which provides good support. The main and auxiliary seats are equipped with front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and high and low adjustment functions to meet the comfort needs of different passengers. Overall, Corolla’s interiors pay attention to detail and are dedicated to providing both drivers and passengers with a functional and comfortable interior.

天津卡罗拉降价信息,优惠3.6万!错过就没有

The Corolla is powered by a 1.2T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 85 kilowatts and a power output of 116 horsepower. The L4 engine is matched with a CVT continuously variable transmission (analog 10th gear) to ensure a smooth driving experience. The engine also performs well in terms of torque, with a maximum torque of 185 Nm, meeting the needs of daily driving while maintaining fuel economy.

Summarizing the views of the owner of Autohome, Corolla has won praise for its atmospheric design and sharp waist line, giving people an elegant but fashionable feeling. The excellent painting process makes the whole car show a unique charm during the day and night. Whether it is the front face or the taillights, it reflects the style and docility of the model, winning the unanimous recognition of him and the people around him. Corolla obviously satisfies the owner’s pursuit of personality and aesthetics, and becomes his effective partner in daily travel.

[New Practice of Governing the Country-Heilongjiang Chapter] Heilongjiang Province’s agricultural cooperation with Russia is fruitful. Agriculture "goes out" and sings "new friendship"

  Because it is located in the core area of Northeast Asia economic circle, the border with Russia is 402 kilometers long, and there are two land ports located in the region. With its unique geographical advantages and pioneering thinking, Mudanjiang Agricultural Reclamation Administration has become one of the earliest entrepreneurs in Heilongjiang Province. The new friendship farm it founded has nearly one million mu of cultivated land in the Russian Far East, making it the largest state-owned enterprise for overseas agricultural development in our province.

  Nowadays, through the continuous deepening of agricultural "going out", "new friendship" farms have been born. Heilongjiang’s agricultural cooperation with Russia is not only flourishing, but also expanding. The development of agricultural cross-border industrial chain has achieved rough results, and songs of "new friendship" are constantly being sung along the border.

  foreword

  In Heilongjiang province, almost everyone knows the friendship farm. This farm, which belongs to Hongxinglong Administration of Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Bureau and is located in the rich and beautiful Sanjiang Plain, is known as the No.1 Farm in China. It is a large mechanized grain farm aided by the former Soviet government in the 1950s. To commemorate the friendship between China and the Soviet Union, it was named "State-owned Friendship Farm". Things have changed, and with the accelerating pace of our province’s agricultural "going out" to Russia, a "new friendship farm" which also witnessed Sino-Russian friendship and cooperation was born in Russia’s Primorsky Krai. The difference is that the builder of this farm is another management bureau of Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Bureau — — A group of people from Mudanjiang Administration are committed to developing export-oriented agriculture, and "let outsiders see the development level of our modern agriculture".

  oneThe road to overseas cooperation is Chaoyang

  The reporter learned from the Foreign Economic and Trade Office of the Provincial Agriculture Committee that our province is adjacent to the Russian Far East, with more than 2,800 kilometers of borders and 25 state-level ports, and has outstanding advantages in agricultural cooperation with Russia. Since our province implemented the strategic upgrade of economic, trade, scientific and technological cooperation with Russia in 2005, agricultural departments at all levels have implemented the strategy of "going abroad" in agriculture, actively organized enterprises and large-scale breeders to drive machinery and technology to go abroad, expanded the export of labor services to Russia, developed overseas agricultural investment cooperation, and established overseas grain production bases; In recent years, in accordance with the national "One Belt, One Road" development strategy, the overall deployment of the China-Mongolia-Russia economic corridor construction and the requirements of the "Planning for the Construction of the Land-Sea Silk Road Economic Belt in the Province", the agricultural departments at all levels in our province, while focusing on grain production, insist on "changing the mode and adjusting the structure", make full use of the international and domestic markets and resources, further promote the "going out" of agriculture, accelerate the construction of agricultural products export bases, and solidly promote the construction of agricultural parks outside Russia. —

  At present, the province’s agricultural development cooperation area outside Russia has gradually developed from the areas near the border crossings to the hinterland and surrounding areas of the Russian Far East, including 10 regions including the Amur region, the coastal border region, the Jewish Autonomous Prefecture, Khabarovsk, Krasnoyarsk and Sakhalin. Cooperation in agricultural development outside Russia has expanded from planting vegetables in the past to planting major grain crops such as soybeans, corn, rice and wheat, and has extended from planting to animal husbandry, grain, feed processing, warehousing, logistics and transportation, and the construction of agricultural products wholesale markets. By the end of 2015, the total area of the province’s agricultural development cooperation with Russia has been expanding, equivalent to the cultivated land area of 3-4 medium-sized counties (cities) in the province; There are 80,000 live pigs, 2,000 beef cattle and 150,000 poultry.

  Guo Shaoquan, deputy director of the Foreign Economic and Trade Department of the Provincial Agricultural Committee, said in an interview, "At present, our province’s agricultural development cooperation outside Russia has distinct characteristics. First, the scale of development continues to expand, second, the areas of cooperation continue to expand, third, the forms of cooperation are increasingly diverse, and fourth, the cooperation mechanism is becoming more and more perfect."

  According to reports, there are currently 160 overseas agricultural business entities in our province, including 110 enterprises, accounting for 70% of the overseas investment entities in the province; 30 large farmers in rural areas, accounting for 18%; Farmers jointly operate 20, accounting for 12%. There are two main ways of cooperation between Chinese and Russian enterprises. First, the Chinese side leases Russian land, accounting for 80%, of which the longest land lease period is 49 years; Second, joint venture and cooperation, accounting for 20%. When Russian enterprises export land and Chinese enterprises export machinery, technology and labor services, they generally cooperate in the proportion of 60% for China and 40% for Russia, and some cooperate in the proportion of 50% for each.

  2The mechanism is flexible and the world is wide

  With the "going out" of agriculture, farmers who participate in overseas agricultural development have bulging pockets. In Dongning County, the largest county in our province for agricultural development cooperation with Russia, 15,000 laborers are exported every year, which drives farmers in the county to increase their income by more than 5,000 yuan. In recent years, the province has exported more than 30,000 labor services to Russia every year, with a per capita labor income of more than 30,000 yuan and an annual labor income of over 1 billion yuan. Not only are farmers rich, but also agricultural machinery export enterprises have won new business opportunities. According to statistics, the province exports more than 600 sets of agricultural machinery to Russia every year, and has exported more than 5,000 sets to Russia since 2005.

  Behind the achievements is hard work. In order to encourage and support agriculture to go abroad, the provincial government has set up an organization and leading body, and improved the coordination meeting mechanism between Chinese and Russian governments. Every year, the leaders of the provincial government lead a team to visit and negotiate abroad, and regard agricultural cooperation with Russia as an important part of cooperation. At the same time, the Russian government is invited to come to our province to negotiate and coordinate and solve practical problems in agricultural cooperation. With the support of provincial finance, more than 40 million yuan has been invested since 2007 to support the construction of key agricultural development projects outside Russia, which has mobilized the enthusiasm of enterprises and farmers to go abroad. The Provincial Agriculture Committee has accumulated more than 80 million yuan from the special funds for the development of export-oriented agriculture to support the construction of vegetable export base projects, which are used to expand the scale of production bases and build infrastructure such as preservation, refrigeration and processing. In 2012, overseas development enterprises were organized to set up the "Agricultural Industry Association with Russia" to help enterprises organize coordination, self-discipline supervision, consulting services and so on.

  At the same time as overseas development, there is also the construction of domestic export bases.

  At present, the province has built five categories of agricultural products export bases, including fruits and vegetables, rice, miscellaneous grains and beans, special crops (white melons, sunflowers) and special products (blueberries, pine nuts, etc.), with an area of 3.6 million mu.

  Guo Shaoquan said that through continuous promotion of development, the layout of vegetable export bases in our province to Russia has been continuously optimized, leading varieties have been initially formed, and vegetable professional cooperatives have developed rapidly. Mudanjiang City, which has a unique geographical advantage, has become one of the largest cities (places) in the province for exporting vegetables to Russia, with a base area of 150,000 mu, mainly distributed in Ning ‘an, Hailin, Muling and suburban areas. Relying on the quality advantage, the export base of onion in Meris District of Qiqihar has expanded to 50,000 mu, and has become a distribution center for onion export to Russia in the whole province and even in the four northeastern provinces. The province has initially formed export advantages such as potato, onion, tomato, cabbage, cucumber and colored pepper, which are suitable for local climate characteristics and Russian market demand, and have strong market competitiveness in the Russian Far East and hinterland. Farmers’ vegetable specialized cooperatives have been established in 80% vegetable export bases in the province, and a low-cost and efficient business model of "professional cooperatives+bases+filing" has been implemented.

  threeEntrepreneurial newcomers break new paths

  There are also a group of "new farmers" who sing the song of "new friendship", shuttling back and forth at home and abroad, getting to the negotiating table and farming in the fields, which is impressive.

  When the reporter interviewed Ning Mingxu, the chairman of Heihe Beifeng Agricultural Science and Technology Service Co., Ltd. by telephone, he was attending the "Agricultural Going Out Policy and Regulation Learning Class" sponsored by the Ministry of Agriculture in Beijing. He said: "Farming abroad is very different from farming at home. For example, it is your own business to prepare farming in China, just buy seed fertilizer and prepare machinery, while in Russia, you should not only prepare production necessities, but also take the purchased seeds, fertilizers and pesticides to the relevant departments for the record; All production management personnel and agricultural machinery operators must receive Russian training and apply for employment certificates before they can farm. " In this preparation season, Ning Mingxu and his employees are taking classes. He is studying laws and regulations at home and his employees are studying technology abroad.

  Ning Mingxu is one of many outstanding people who take the lead in going out. After ten years of hard work and development, Heihe Beifeng Agricultural Science and Technology Service Co., Ltd. has developed into an agricultural comprehensive enterprise group with the largest agricultural planting scale, the largest breeding scale, the most complete service function and the whole industrial chain, and the largest import volume of agricultural juice. Domestic enterprises have been commended by the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Agriculture for many years. The agricultural overseas park project has been listed in the 13th Five-Year Plan of the State and the assessment catalogue of overseas parks under construction by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Commerce. The Amur "Red Star" agricultural enterprises that have invested abroad have been commended and rewarded by the Amur state government of the Russian Ministry of Agriculture and the local "Romney" district government for many years.

  The reporter learned from the Heihe Municipal Agriculture Committee that there are 14 enterprises specializing in agricultural cooperation with Russia, such as Beifeng, Yuangeng and Changyuan, which drive 657 overseas labor exports and generate labor income of more than 24 million yuan annually.

  From the "new friendship" farm covering planting, breeding, grain and feed processing, warehousing, logistics and transportation, and the construction of agricultural products wholesale markets, to the Beifeng Sino-Russian cross-border agricultural complex, behind Ning Mingxu, there is an increasingly large team of new agricultural management entities who know how to manage the management meeting, and an increasingly full industrial chain of foreign agricultural cooperation that connects production with marketing — — The construction of processing, warehousing, logistics and transportation, and the wholesale market of agricultural products has not only made our province’s agriculture stride out, but also consolidated the export channels and infrastructure of agricultural products.

  At present, the international market of agricultural products in the province has initially formed "three export trade circles": first, the agricultural products trade circles of neighboring countries dominated by Russia, Japan and South Korea; second, the agricultural products trade circles of European and American countries dominated by EU countries and the United States; and third, the agricultural products trade circles of Southeast Asian and Middle Eastern countries dominated by ASEAN, Middle Eastern countries and Hong Kong and Taiwan Province. Different trade circles have different trade characteristics and main varieties, for example, the main varieties exported to Russia, Japan and South Korea are fruits and vegetables, miscellaneous grains and beans, canned products, feed, etc. Agricultural products exported to Europe and America are mainly grain and oil products, miscellaneous grains and beans, blueberries, white melon seeds and pine nuts; Agricultural products exported to Southeast Asia and Middle East countries are mainly soybean products, miscellaneous grains and beans, special products and livestock products.

  In 2015, driven by the import and export to Russia, the import and export trade of agricultural products in the province reached 3 billion US dollars. Among them, the export trade volume of agricultural products reached 1.24 billion US dollars, and the export countries and regions of agricultural products expanded to 130; Vegetables were exported to Russia by 222,000 tons. (Reporter Zhang Guiying)

The AIIB stepped into the docking period and heavyweight projects entered the global capital vision.

  The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (hereinafter referred to as "AIIB") is about to launch the first round of investment and financing projects that have attracted much attention this quarter.

  With the global economy falling into a state of low growth, infrastructure projects along the China’s "Belt and Road Initiative" have aroused interest from all parties. Institutions such as the European Investment Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank, as well as major economies such as Russia, India and the European Union, are stepping up their project docking with the AIIB in the near future, and several heavyweight projects have gradually entered the vision of the global capital market.

  International institutions have strong willingness to dock.

  Jin Liqun, president of the AIIB, publicly stated that the first batch of projects will be financed in the second quarter of this year. To this end, many international institutions have shown their willingness to deepen project docking and cooperation with the AIIB.

  Hoyer, president of the European Investment Bank (EIB), said recently that he will visit Beijing in May to seek the possibility of cooperation with the AIIB. He said that there have been many discussions within the European investment banks about the Asian Investment Bank (AIIB) led by China. If both sides think there are suitable projects, the two major investment banks will not rule out the possibility of cooperation and joint financing.

  The European Investment Bank (EIB) is a financing institution jointly established by EU member states. Although it is an independent institution, it will cooperate with EU policies to provide financing for small and medium-sized enterprises with sustainable development and innovative characteristics in EU member States, and there are also many investment projects outside the EU, including Turkey and Africa.

  Foreign media quoted officials of the European Investment Bank as saying that the bank had long been in contact with many banks and personnel of the AIIB in China. Heuer’s visit to Beijing in May was mainly to attend the opening of the local office of the European Investment Bank, and he would also meet with relevant Chinese personnel to discuss possible future cooperation.

  Officials who did not want to be named revealed that the projects that the European Investment Bank may cooperate with the AIIB in the future include energy and energy conservation industries, especially on issues such as extreme climate and pollution control.

  Regarding China’s recent investment in Europe and the future development of the AIIB, Hoyer said that the China government indicated that it would participate in the investment recovery plan proposed by European Commission President Juncker, and he had high expectations for it, and he also saw that China was very interested in investing in Europe.

  Another EU-level banking institution, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), is also looking forward to cooperating with the AIIB on projects in Central Asia.

  Suma chakra Bhatti, president of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, who is providing economic assistance in Europe and the Middle East, said in an interview with the Nihon Keizai Shimbun that in 2016, she will promote cooperative financing of at least two infrastructure projects in Central Asia with the AIIB.

  The European Development Bank originally provided support for economic recovery with Central and Eastern Europe as the center. With the transformation of the above-mentioned countries to market economy, the support targets have expanded to neighboring countries with strong infrastructure needs such as the Middle East, North Africa, Greece and Central Asia. Chakra Bhatti said, "In the areas where support is provided, the voice calling for Asian enterprises to invest is getting stronger and stronger", so the bank plans to strengthen cooperation with Asian enterprises and jointly promote investment and financing.

  Chakra Bhatti said: "The idea of the new Silk Road is closely linked with Kazakhstan and other Central Asian countries that the European Development Bank is committed to supporting, and will jointly promote investment with China enterprises."

  Chakra Bhatti said that the huge infrastructure demand in Asia and the Middle East could not be met only by the European Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the World Bank. This shows the attitude of actively cooperating with the AIIB.

  Another regional development bank, the Asian Development Bank, recently expressed its interest in cooperating with the AIIB and looked forward to bringing complementary and win-win effects to regional development. At the end of last month, Takehiko Nakao, the bank’s president, said when talking about cooperation and financing with the AIIB: "The AIIB hopes to approve an investment project in the second quarter of this year, and is now actively promoting it on the premise of cooperation and financing between ADB and the AIIB." Nakao also said that if the demand for funds in Asia increases in the medium term, "capital must be increased in the future."

  Nakao pointed out that the AIIB hopes to carry out specific procedures for cooperative financing on several projects. In addition to ADB, the World Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development are also candidates for cooperation financing of the AIIB.

  With Asia as the center, ADB has opened 29 offices. Nakao stressed that dialogue with the local government and people will be beneficial to the establishment of the project and environmental protection. The AIIB does not have these regional offices, "so it can complement each other more".

  Regarding the capital increase of ADB, Nakao mentioned the possibility of increasing the proportion of capital contribution of emerging economies, saying that "it is also possible for countries with the ability to make over-investment". Because the right to speak in international institutions does not reflect the strength of the real economy, emerging economies have been demanding an increase in the proportion of capital contribution. However, Zhongwei did not clearly disclose the specific time and scale of capital increase.

  Specific projects are emerging.

  The details of the first batch of projects that have attracted much attention have not yet been announced, but the parties who can’t wait to participate in the cooperation have revealed the blueprint of the cooperation project.

  According to the Russian satellite news network at the end of March, Alexei Chekunkov, general manager of the Russian Far East Development Fund, told RIA Novosti that the fund would propose to the AIIB to co-finance 19 projects in Russia, with the necessary investment of 9 billion US dollars.

  Chekunkov said: "These projects need a total investment of about 9 billion US dollars, and there are 19 projects. We will communicate with Jin Liqun, president of the AIIB, on project cooperation." He also said that the fund is prepared to provide 700 million US dollars.

  He explained that the investment projects are mainly infrastructure, international traffic corridors, port and airport construction in the mining field.

  The Russian Far East Development Fund is engaged in the investment of infrastructure and new enterprises, and these projects have great social and economic benefits for regional economic development.

  Russia’s "Independent" analyzed that Moscow expects to obtain construction funds for roads and energy projects in Siberia and the Far East in cooperation with the AIIB.

  Russian Minister of Economic Development Alexei Ulyukayev once told the media that a number of projects will be considered in the second quarter of 2016, and one of the first financing projects may be a Russian project.

  Ulyukayev said that the details of the project are inconclusive. "It is an infrastructure project related to road construction and railway construction. The projects we hope to involve are not only us, but also projects of interest to China and the Eurasian Economic Community. " Ulyukayev further clarified.

  In addition to Russia, India, the main member of the AIIB, also revealed the direction of cooperation.

  Reuters quoted Indian officials as saying that India is expected to receive the first loan from the AIIB later this year. India is seeking a $500 million loan from the AIIB to develop solar energy projects.

  Providing funds for clean energy projects can alleviate the concerns of environmental lobby groups, who worry that the lax lending standards of the AIIB may increase the consumption of "dirty" fuels such as coal in developing economies such as India.

  A senior official said that India is seeking a loan from the AIIB to support Prime Minister Modi’s plan to increase solar installed capacity to 100 GW by 2022. India is the second largest shareholder of the AIIB after China.

  "The funds from the AIIB may start coming in about six months," an official from the Indian Ministry of New and Renewable Energy told Reuters.

  The loan has a maturity of more than 15 years, and the interest rate may range from 2% to 2.5%, which is linked to the London Interbank Offered Rate (Libor). The AIIB did not directly comment on India’s loans, but said that "it is expected that the first batch of loans will be decided later this year."

  Highlight attraction and inclusiveness.

  As all parties pay close attention to the interaction with the AIIB, many western countries that had doubts about the AIIB began to waver. It can be expected that with the opening of investment projects in Asia, a transparent and fair operation mechanism will be presented to the world, and more cooperation modes will follow, which will promote the inclusive development of the AIIB.

  It is reported that Fang Huilan, Minister of International Trade of Canada, said recently that the Harper government refused to join the AIIB, which led to Canada’s failure to become a founding member of the AIIB, which was a "missed opportunity". Now it is possible for Canada to join the AIIB.

  According to The Vancouver Sun, Canada’s China policy is undergoing major adjustments. Since November last year, the Liberal Party government, which has been in power, is carefully improving relations between the two countries, starting negotiations on free trade agreements and helping 100,000 Canadian students to study in China. The dialogue on the free trade agreements between Canada and China has increased.

  In response to Canadian government officials’ suggestion that Canada may join the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said at a regular press conference on the 7th that China is happy to see the development of the AIIB, which will benefit more countries.

  In response to relevant questions, Lu Kang said that the AIIB is an open and inclusive multilateral development institution and will accept new members in accordance with the Agreement on Asian Infrastructure Investment Banks. The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Agreement stipulates that countries (or regions) that meet the membership can become members of the AIIB with the consent of the Board of Directors.

  Lu Kang said that as an initiator of the establishment of the AIIB, China is happy to see the AIIB grow and develop, and play a greater role in global economic recovery, promoting regional infrastructure construction and interconnection, and achieving common development, so that more countries can benefit from it.

  In the preparatory period of the AIIB, the United States discouraged its allies from participating in the launch of the AIIB. Up to now, the United States has not joined the AIIB. Regarding whether the United States will join in the future, AIIB President Jin Liqun said that some countries make decisions quickly and some are slow.

  "We have a history of 5,000 to 6,000 years, and we are patient and in no hurry," Jin Liqun said. "Whether to join the decision to see the United States, even if not, does not mean that the AIIB is a conflict point in Sino-US relations, but a new cooperation platform. We still have enough professionals with American passports to work in the AIIB."

  Jin Liqun revealed that the AIIB is trying to accept some new members, and there will be new news before the end of this year, including some non-sovereign countries and regions. Hong Kong can play an active role in promoting the financing of the AIIB. Jin Liqun made this statement when answering a question from a Hong Kong reporter.

  According to him, the AIIB has 57 members, and more than 30 countries are currently applying to join.

  Jin Liqun also publicly stated that there is no need to worry that the AIIB will be biased to help China enterprises win some contracts and help them go out just because China is the shareholder of the founding country of the AIIB. Jin Liqun also smiled and said, "China enterprises are very competitive."

  "Look at the articles of association of the AIIB. In fact, there is no need to worry about this. We have a unified procurement clause and will establish a fair market. Enterprises from any country can participate in bidding." Jin Liqun said, "The AIIB will choose the enterprise with the best price and the best service."

  Jin Liqun also said that the AIIB will provide preferential and competitive loan interest rates.

  During the Boao Forum, Jin Liqun denied the statement that "the AIIB is a political and economic tool of China" in an interview with BBC reporters. Jin Liqun said that according to the structure of the AIIB, China’s voting right in the AIIB is lower than its capital contribution. China has 30% of the votes, but only 26.06% of the voting rights.

  The structure of the AIIB determines that the voting rights of major shareholders are lower than the capital injection ratio, while the voting rights of minority shareholders are higher than the capital injection ratio.

  Jin Liqun said that the important resolutions of the AIIB need to be passed by a majority vote, that is, two-thirds of the member countries, three-quarters of the voting rights and 75% of the votes are needed. China’s voting right is only 26.06%.

  He said that China, as a major shareholder, has made many contributions and great responsibilities, and China strives to cooperate with other shareholders to ensure that the AIIB can operate according to high standards. As for the statement that the AIIB is a diplomatic tool of China, he said that just because the United States is the largest shareholder of the World Bank and Japan is the largest shareholder of the Asian Open Bank, it cannot be said that the above institutions are tools of the United States and Japan.

  Overseas win-win development can be expected

  One of the main reasons why the first batch of AIIB projects have attracted worldwide attention is its demonstration effect, and broader cooperation opportunities between China and Asia will be presented in front of all parties. In the face of "new mediocrity" in global economic growth, how to actively link transnational investment and promote the docking of high-quality projects is the key to solve the growth dilemma. At this moment, the AIIB is a useful platform that appears at the right time, creating conditions for all parties to invest in a win-win situation in the future.

  Most countries in Southeast Asia said that the Belt and Road Initiative and the AIIB are the preferred carriers for Asian countries to strengthen cooperation. Through capacity cooperation in infrastructure, industrial equipment and other fields, Asian countries will win-win cooperation and share the dividend of integrated development.

  Liu Ying, director of the cooperative research department of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China, wrote that the AIIB will provide funds for the infrastructure investment gap in Asia. The lag of infrastructure seriously restricts economic development, especially in countries along the "Belt and Road", and there is also a gap in investment funds for infrastructure in developed countries. There is a funding gap of more than $500 billion in infrastructure investment in Asia every year. Especially after the international financial crisis and the European debt crisis, many countries are financially stretched. The opening of the AIIB will effectively increase infrastructure investment in Asia and promote the process of regional interconnection and economic integration.

  Liu Ying also said that the AIIB is a win-win choice for both developing and developed countries. For developing countries in Asia, the AIIB will inject more funds to strengthen infrastructure construction, which will help strengthen trade and investment and promote sustained, stable and rapid economic development. For developed countries, the AIIB will help expand investment demand and boost their economic recovery. For Asia and its surrounding areas, the AIIB will help accelerate and promote interconnection, continuously enhance the self-development capabilities of countries in Asia and inject lasting impetus into economic development; It is also conducive to expanding global aggregate demand and promoting world economic recovery.

  Lin Yifu, a former senior vice president and chief economist of the World Bank, also suggested that the G-20 should promote the convenience of international investment and play the role of the AIIB to contribute to solving the problem of slow growth facing the world.

  Lin Yifu said that developed economies such as the United States, the euro zone and Japan are falling into a "new mediocrity" of growth, and the job market needs to be improved. Because they account for more than 50% of the global economy, their weakness will also expose developing countries to low growth risks. The world needs new ideas to guide economic growth at present. He said that the past growth model of promoting exports through currency depreciation among economies is no longer applicable, and now it is necessary to improve competitiveness and new ideas to guide economic growth. Promoting investment between countries is a beneficial method for both developed and developing countries.

  "I suggest strengthening the role of organizations such as the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank and promoting the establishment of emerging investment promotion institutions such as the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, so as to promote and strengthen infrastructure investment worldwide." Lin Yifu said.

  Lin Yifu also pointed out that developed countries created a lot of liquidity during the financial crisis, and they can conditionally invest in overseas entity projects, "turning liquidity into practical job creation and economic growth". Using these investments, developing countries can promote local infrastructure construction and improve their overall competitiveness. In addition, investment facilitation can also promote developing countries with foreign exchange reserves to diversify overseas investment, which is also good for industries in developed countries.

Sword refers to the acceleration of financial supervision in key areas, and a package of new regulations is on the way.

  The reporter of the Economic Information Daily was informed that many departments are intensively planning a package of measures to prevent financial risks in key areas and improve the financial supervision system. The New Deal involves systemically important banks, shadow banks, financial holding companies and other fields. In addition, in view of the new challenges brought by financial technology innovation, we will constantly improve the supervision methods, innovate the supervision methods for financial technology giants, and prevent risks and monopoly in promoting development.

  Experts said that the current targeted financial risk remediation actions have been normalized, and further filling the shortcomings from the policy and system level will effectively strengthen the authority, effectiveness and stability of financial supervision and provide stronger institutional guarantee for financial risk prevention.

  Local risks still exist.

  This year is the end of the tough battle to prevent and resolve major financial risks. For some time, with the advancement of various work, financial risks have changed from divergent to convergent.

  Liu Fushou, chief lawyer of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, said recently that China has made substantial progress in the tough battle to prevent and resolve major risks. The blind expansion of financial assets has been fundamentally reversed, the risk of shadow banking has continued to converge, and the scale has dropped by about 20 trillion yuan compared with the historical peak. The disposal of non-performing assets has made great strides. From the beginning of 2017 to the end of September this year, the non-performing assets disposed by the banking industry exceeded the sum of the previous eight years.

  Internet financial risks have also dropped sharply. The actual number of P2P online lending institutions in China has gradually dropped from about 5,000 in the peak period to zero in mid-November this year. The debt risks of large and medium-sized enterprises have been resolved in an orderly manner, and the momentum of real estate financialization and bubble has been curbed. The hidden debt risk of local governments has been initially controlled.

  Although the overall situation of financial risks is stable, financial supervision is also facing many new and severe challenges. "Risks within the financial system are still accumulating, and some long-term hidden dangers have not been completely eliminated. Under the impact of the epidemic, new and old problems are intertwined and superimposed. High-risk shadow banks with complex structures are prone to resurgence. The rebound pressure of non-performing assets in the banking industry has suddenly increased. The capital gap of some small and medium-sized financial institutions has been accelerated. The debt level of enterprises, residents and local governments has further risen. Illegal financial institutions still exist, and illegal financial activities have been repeatedly banned. " Guo Shuqing, chairman of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, recently wrote.

  Guo Shuqing pointed out that there are many shortcomings in the current financial related system, and the financial rule of law is still far from perfect. Some basic laws need to be formulated and revised in advance, and some rules and regulations need to be implemented and deformed. The existing laws and regulations are not powerful enough, and the cost of violating laws and regulations is too low. Some laws and regulations are not professional enough. The normalized risk disposal mechanism of financial institutions needs to be improved. The trading activities in the informal financial system lack effective constraints.

  A package of short-board policies is on the way.

  The reporter was informed that in order to continue to effectively prevent and resolve major financial risks, a package of regulatory short-board policies is brewing.

  Among them, the evaluation method of systemically important banks will be officially implemented on January 1 next year. In the next step, the central bank will work with China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission to formulate additional regulatory requirements for systemically important banks, including additional capital, leverage ratio, large risk exposure, corporate governance, recovery and disposal plan, information disclosure and data submission, etc. It will also establish an early correction mechanism to promote systemically important banks to reduce complexity and systemic risks, establish and improve the inherent capital restraint mechanism, improve the ability of banks to resist risks and absorb losses, improve their self-help ability, and prevent risks that are too big to fail.

  For financial holding companies, following the Trial Measures for the Supervision and Management of Financial Holding Companies, the regulatory authorities will improve the institutional framework and formulate more specific operational rules for the supervision of financial holding companies, such as consolidated management, capital management and related party transaction management.

  "This method is mainly aimed at financial holding companies formed by non-financial enterprises holding financial business, and formulating relevant management regulations on systemically important banks for large groups formed by the development of financial enterprises will better complement the regulatory framework of the entire financial group." Yin Zhentao, deputy director of the Law and Finance Research Office of the Institute of Finance of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said.

  For high-risk shadow banks, the regulatory authorities will improve the regulatory system to ensure full coverage of supervision, leaving no regulatory gaps and blind spots; Unify the regulatory standards of similar institutions and products, and reduce the arbitrage of idle funds; Improve the risk classification, risk weight, capital provision and other standards of shadow banking.

  Yin Zhentao said that the risk of shadow banking is mainly the complexity of business, and the risk of financial control companies is mainly large-scale and highly related. Strengthening supervision in these areas is an important measure to fill the shortcomings of financial supervision and prevent systemic financial risks.

  Innovating supervision means to adapt to new challenges

  It is worth noting that while financial supervision is speeding up to fill the shortcomings of the system, the means of supervision will continue to innovate and keep pace with the times to adapt to the new problems and challenges brought about by financial innovation.

  Wen Bin, chief researcher of Minsheng Bank, said that as China’s economy enters the stage of high-quality development, the financing structure will also change, especially the rapid development of technology and finance, which will bring more challenges to supervision. According to market changes, the regulatory authorities need to improve the regulatory means in time to prevent unstable factors brought about by excessive innovation.

  Lu Shuchun, secretary-general of China Internet Finance Association, said that in order to conform to the development trend of financial and technological integration, the application of financial technological innovation supervision tools should be further deepened, and more financial technological innovations in inclusive finance, green finance and science and technology finance should be included in the test scope. At the same time, we should vigorously develop regulatory technology, speed up the improvement of financial technology innovation risk monitoring procedures, and comprehensively use big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies to continuously enhance digital regulatory technology means, so that financial management departments can always understand, penetrate, control and manage financial technology innovation well.

  In view of the supervision of financial technology innovation, new supervision means are accelerating exploration. At present, the "supervision sandbox" pilot project of financial technology has covered nine pilot areas, including Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shenzhen, xiong’an new area, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Guangzhou and Chengdu, aiming at creating a supervision tool for financial technology innovation that conforms to China’s national conditions and is in line with international standards, and standardizing and guiding the healthy and orderly development of financial technology.

  Guo Shuqing also said that for financial technology giants, on the basis of grasping the principle of inclusiveness and prudence, special innovative regulatory measures will be adopted to prevent risks and monopoly in promoting development. He also pointed out that the use of regulatory technology will be strengthened and legislation on comprehensive statistics and information standardization in the financial industry will be accelerated. Pay close attention to the construction of a big data platform for supervision and make every effort to promote the informationization and intelligent transformation of supervision work.

Sports Network | Su Bingtian said that the medal belongs to the China sprinter, and Mbappé went to keep the mystery.

China men’s 4X100 relay team replaced the bronze medal in Tokyo Olympic Games.

For China track and field, the most exciting news these days is the Olympic bronze medal that belongs to China sprint.

On May 20th, after the International Olympic Committee officially announced that the China track and field men’s 4X100 relay team had won the bronze medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian, the leader of China sprint, also made his first speech through video:"This medal is not just for the four of us, it should belong to all the predecessors who have worked hard and sweated for the sprint project in the country. This medal belongs to everyone."

In European football, with the final match of major leagues, the players’ future has become a focus topic, among which the most influential drama is undoubtedly "Where has Mbappé gone?".

On May 21st, according to a number of European media reports, Mbappé seems to have begun to "seriously consider" renewing his contract with Paris. Paris has offered Mbappé a three-season contract renewal to persuade him to stay.

While Mbappé was still hesitating, Paris Saint-Germain official website announced that Di Maria would leave the team at the end of the season and end her seven-year career in Paris. According to media reports, his next home will probably be Juventus.

Su Bingtian.

Su Bingtian delivered "acceptance speech": Olympic medals belong to national sprinters.

On May 20th, just after the International Olympic Committee officially announced that China’s men’s 4X100 relay team won the bronze medal in Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian officially delivered his "acceptance speech" through video for the first time.

As the leader of the relay team in China, "Asian Flying Man" Su Bingtian said that the medals belong to all the predecessors who have worked hard for the China sprint, and the medals belong to everyone.

"I saw the news this morning. The China men’s 4X100 (relay team) won the bronze medal in the Tokyo Olympics. This news is very surprising to me. " Su Bingtian said.

At last year’s Tokyo Olympic Games, the men’s 4X100 relay team of China, composed of Su Bingtian, Xie Zhenye, Wu Zhiqiang and Tang Xingqiang, finished fourth in the final, while the Italian team, the British team and the Canadian team were in the top three respectively. After the game, Uja, the first baseball player of the British team, was found to have violated the anti-doping regulations. On February 18th this year, the court of arbitration for sports (CAS) announced that the silver medal won by the British team would be deprived. This also means that, as usual, China will win the bronze medal. Since then, when Su Bingtian and his teammates can win the Olympic bronze medal, and how to get the medal has become a topic of concern for sports fans.

"It’s officially announced today that our China men’s relay team has finally won the Olympic medal … which means a lot to us." Su Bingtian said, "This medal is not just for the four of us. It should belong to all the predecessors who have worked hard and sweated for the sprint project in the country. This medal belongs to everyone."

According to the regulations of the International Olympic Committee on the reissue of Olympic medals, the athletes of the China team can choose one of six ways as a ceremony to reissue medals. These six ways include: awarding medals at the next Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games, the ioc headquarters or the Olympic Museum, relevant activities of the National Olympic Committee (region), relevant activities of international individual sports organizations or through private ceremonies.

Although how to distribute the Olympic bronze medals won by the China relay team has not yet been determined, Su Bingtian expressed his belief that China sprinters will have the opportunity to stand on the Olympic podium again in the future.

"The first step has been taken today. I believe that the young people in China and more athletes in the future will do everything to stand on the podium of the Olympic Games." Su Bingtian said, "I also see the possibility of more China athletes now, and cheer for our China sprint!"

Mbappé went to keep the mystery.

Mbappé is still considering the offer of Greater Paris, and Real Madrid may have a good time.

During this period, the football drama about "Where did Mbappé go?" earned enough attention on social networks. Just when everyone thinks that Real Madrid is determined to win, it seems that Greater Paris is going to stage a "turnaround".

On May 21st, according to many European media reports, Greater Paris made a "desperate" negotiation condition, hoping to keep Mbappé. According to "European Sports", Barley provided Mbappé with a signing bonus of 300 million euros and an annual salary of 100 million euros after tax. In addition, he will retain most of his portrait rights, which he can use when he thinks fit. According to Racing.com, Mbappé has been offered a three-season contract extension to persuade him to stay.

Under such circumstances, Real Madrid, which had confidence in Mbappé’s signing, seemed to feel more and more uncertain.

Earlier, according to Marca, in the latest negotiation, the Mbappé team asked Real Madrid for a signing fee of 200 million euros, which was exactly equal to the last transfer offer made by Real Madrid to Paris last year. After negotiations, the two sides finally agreed that the signing fee was 130 million euros. With regard to the right to portrait, florentino made an unprecedented major concession, and Mbappé’s share was much higher than Real Madrid’s 60% right to portrait for Cristiano Ronaldo.

The Mbappé team finally agreed to all the conditions offered by Real Madrid. But the "hidden danger" that worries Real Madrid is that Mbappé held talks with Paris Saint-Germain Club this week after reaching an oral agreement with Real Madrid. When Grand Paris showed its "last sincerity", Mbappé seemed to waver again.

Mbappé’s mother admitted in an interview with the media that they have reached an agreement with Real Madrid and Paris, and now they are only waiting for Mbappé to make a decision. "The quotations of Paris and Real Madrid are almost the same. At Real Madrid, my son can also control the right to portrait. Now we are waiting for him to make a decision. "

Mbappé’s mother also said: "There will be no new negotiations on the future of Mbappé, and the talks have ended. We have now reached an agreement with Real Madrid and Paris. Now that the discussion is over, it is time for Mbappé to make a choice. "

According to Team, Mbappé will announce his future on Sunday. Mbappé will make a decision in the next few hours, after the game against Metz in Prince Park on Saturday night.

Wimbledon integral cancelled.

ATP and WTA officials declare heavy penalty: cancel Wimbledon points

The International Men’s Professional Tennis Association (ATP) and the Women’s Tennis Association (WTA) have decided to cancel Wimbledon’s world ranking points due to the announcement that Russian and Belarusian athletes are prohibited from participating in the Wimbledon tennis tournament.

In the early morning of May 21st, ATP and WTA successively announced the penalty decision for Wimbledon. ATP announced that it would cancel the ranking points of Wimbledon in 2022. WTA also announced that this year’s Wimbledon will not award WTA ranking points.

Prior to this, the All England Lawn Tennis Club issued a statement, announcing that Russian and Belarusian players were banned from participating in this year’s Wimbledon, and called on other British events to unite and implement this decision together. In the face of external doubts, the head of the All England Lawn Tennis Club said that there is no other feasible choice and alternative except to ban Russian and Belarusian athletes from participating in the competition.

After Wimbledon made such a decision, the men who were banned from Wimbledon included the world’s No.2 Medvedev, No.8 Lublev, No.26 Kachanov, No.30 Karatsev and No.44 Ivanshka.. As for women, the Belarusian world famous Sabalenka, the 18th Zarenka, the 15th Russian world famous Pavlyuchenkova, the 26th Kasakina, and the 29th Kudmitova were also unable to attend.

Nowadays, ATP and WTA have given heavy penalties successively. The British "Guardian" said that this means that Wimbledon has become an exhibition game in essence, and athletes will not be able to get ranking points in this year’s competition. Players who performed well last year will not be able to defend their points and their rankings will be seriously disrupted.

Regarding the penalty decision, the ATP statement stated that athletes of any nationality should participate in the competition without discrimination according to their own abilities. The Wimbledon tennis tournament in Britain prohibited Russian and Belarusian athletes from participating in the competition, which undermined this principle and the integrity of the ATP ranking system.

Di Maria left Greater Paris.

Di Maria will end her seven-year career in Paris or sign for Juventus.

Before Mbappé made a final decision, it was certain that Di Maria would leave the team when her contract expired this summer.

On May 21st, the official of Greater Paris announced that Di Maria would leave the team at the end of the season and end her seven-year career in Paris. The game against Metz became Di Maria’s farewell battle.

In the summer of 2015, Di Maria joined Paris from Manchester United with a transfer fee of 63 million euros. So far, Di Maria has played 294 games for Paris, scoring 91 goals and assisting 111 times. These 111 assists made Di Maria the king of assists in the history of Paris.

In this season, Di Maria made 30 appearances, and he scored 4 goals and assisted 8 times. During her seven years in Paris, Di Maria won 18 championship trophies with the team, including 5 in Ligue 1, 5 in the French Cup, 4 in the French League Cup and 4 in the French Super Cup.

On social networks, Di Maria has begun to bid farewell to Greater Paris in advance. On her social account, Di Maria sent a family photo of the whole team after training. Soon after, Di Maria also sent a photo of herself holding the team’s signature jersey.

"Di Maria has undoubtedly left a deep mark on the team’s history, and fans will always remember that he is a strong fighter who will always fight for the Paris jersey. I invited Paris fans to watch the last round of Ligue 1 in order to pay tribute to him. " Nasser, the president of Grand Paris, appealed to the fans, and the Grand Paris fan organization was also prepared to pay tribute to the Argentines.

After coming to Europe, Di Maria played in Portuguese Super League, La Liga, Premier League and French League. As for his future, according to media reports, the 34-year-old Argentine will go to Serie A next. Romano, a well-known European journalist, pointed out that Juve had been talking with Di Maria for several weeks. Many Italian media believe that Di Maria will be exempted from signing Juventus, and he will get a "1+1" contract. Considering Di Maria’s age, this may be his last contract in Europe.

Manchester United cancels annual awards dinner.

Manchester United canceled the annual awards dinner because of the team’s poor record

On May 20th, according to British media reports, due to poor performance this season, Manchester United cancelled the annual internal awards dinner.

Traditionally, Manchester United will hold an award ceremony at the end of the season to commend players who have performed well throughout the season, but due to the epidemic, no award ceremony has been held in the past two years. Now the epidemic situation in Europe has stabilized, but because of the poor performance of the team, Manchester United will not hold the award ceremony again.

Manchester United not only failed to win a championship this season, but also failed to win the Champions League next season, and the team’s points also created the lowest in the history of the Premier League. According to the Mirror, some Manchester United players told the club that it would be embarrassing if they attended the award ceremony, so the club accepted this suggestion and cancelled the award dinner.

However, the selection of the best player of the season will still be held, and the fans will vote online. The club will announce the final result on the official website and award the trophy to the elected player.

It is worth mentioning that Ma Diqi will leave the team at the end of this season. In an interview with the official website, he said that despite the poor performance this season, the players have done their best: "I just want to tell the fans that the players have done their best, whether in the game or in training. I believe that Manchester United will return to the peak, but it will take some time. Please continue to support the team and everyone should unite. "