China National Intellectual Property Administration Proclamation

No.343

In order to fully implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights, and to respond to the demand of innovative subjects for further clarifying the rules for patent application examination in new fields involving new formats such as artificial intelligence, it is decided to amend the Patent Examination Guide, which is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of February 1, 2020.
　　It is hereby announced.

China National Intellectual Property Administration
December 31, 2019

China National Intellectual Property Administration’s Decision on Amending the Patent Examination Guide

China National Intellectual Property Administration decided to amend the Patent Examination Guide.

Section 6 is added to Chapter 9 of Part II of the Patent Examination Guide, which reads as follows:

6. Relevant provisions on the examination of application for a patent for invention containing algorithmic features or business rules and methods.

Invention patent applications involving artificial intelligence, "internet plus", big data and blockchain generally contain rules and method features of intellectual activities such as algorithms or business rules and methods. This section aims to stipulate the examination particularity of such applications according to the Patent Law and its implementation rules.

6.1 Review benchmarks

The examination shall be conducted for the solution to be protected, that is, the solution defined in the claims. In the examination, technical features and algorithm features or business rules and methods should not be simply separated, but all the contents recorded in the claim should be taken as a whole, and the technical means involved, technical problems solved and technical effects obtained should be analyzed.

6.1.1 Examination according to Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law

If the claim involves abstract algorithms or simple business rules and methods, and does not contain any technical features, it belongs to the rules and methods of intellectual activities stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law and should not be granted a patent right. For example, a mathematical model building method based on abstract algorithm and without any technical features belongs to the situation that the patent right should not be granted as stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law. Another example is a method of rebate according to the user’s consumption quota. The features contained in this method are all business rules and method features related to rebate rules, and do not contain any technical features, which belongs to the situation that the patent right should not be granted as stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law.

If the claim contains technical features in addition to algorithmic features or business rules and methods, and the claim as a whole is not a rule and method of intellectual activities, the possibility of obtaining a patent right shall not be ruled out according to Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law.

6.1.2 Examination according to Paragraph 2 of Article 2 of the Patent Law

If the claim to be protected as a whole does not belong to the situation that the first paragraph (2) of Article 25 of the Patent Law excludes obtaining a patent right, it is necessary to examine whether it belongs to the technical scheme described in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law.

When examining whether a claim containing algorithm features or business rules and methods features belongs to a technical scheme, it is necessary to consider all the features recorded in the claim as a whole. If the claim records that the technical problem to be solved adopts the technical means of using the laws of nature, and thus obtains the technical effect in line with the laws of nature, the solution defined in the claim belongs to the technical scheme described in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law. For example, if the steps involved in the algorithm in the claim are closely related to the technical problem to be solved, such as the data processed by the algorithm is data with exact technical meaning in the technical field, and the execution of the algorithm can directly reflect the process of solving a technical problem by using natural laws and obtain technical effects, then the solution defined in the claim usually belongs to the technical solution described in Article 2, paragraph 2, of the Patent Law.

6.1.3 Review of novelty and creativity

When examining the novelty of an application for a patent for invention containing algorithmic features or business rules and methods, all the features recorded in the claims should be considered, including both technical features and algorithmic features or business rules and methods.

When creatively examining an application for a patent for invention that contains both technical features and algorithmic features or business rules and methods, the algorithmic features or business rules and methods that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features should be considered as a whole. "Functionally supporting each other and interacting with each other" means that algorithm features or business rules and method features are closely combined with technical features to form a technical means to solve a technical problem and obtain corresponding technical effects.

For example, if the algorithm in the claim is applied to a specific technical field and can solve specific technical problems, it can be considered that the algorithm features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship, and the algorithm features become an integral part of the adopted technical means, and the contribution of the algorithm features to the technical scheme should be considered when conducting creative review.

For another example, if the implementation of the business rules and method features in the claims requires adjustment or improvement of technical means, it can be considered that the business rules and method features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship, and the contribution of the business rules and method features to the technical scheme should be considered when conducting creative review.

6.2 Review examples

Below, according to the above-mentioned examination criteria, an examination example of an application for a patent for invention containing algorithm features or business rules and methods features is given.

(1) An application for a patent for invention, which is within the scope of Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law and contains features of algorithm or business rules and methods, does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 1]

A method of establishing mathematical model

Overview of application content

The solution of invention patent application is a method of establishing mathematical model, which improves the accuracy of modeling by increasing the number of training samples. This modeling method takes the training samples of other classification tasks related to the first classification task as the training samples of the mathematical model of the first classification task, thus increasing the number of training samples, and training related mathematical models by using the eigenvalues, extracting eigenvalues and label values of the training samples, and finally obtaining the mathematical model of the first classification task, which overcomes the defect of poor modeling accuracy due to over-fitting caused by few training samples.

Claim of application

A method for establishing a mathematical model is characterized by comprising the following steps:

According to the feature values in the training samples of the first classification task and the feature values in the training samples of at least one second classification task, the initial feature extraction model is trained to obtain a target feature extraction model; Wherein the second classification task is other classification tasks related to the first classification task;

According to the target feature extraction model, the feature values in each training sample of the first classification task are respectively processed to obtain extracted feature values corresponding to each training sample;

Combining the extracted feature values and label values corresponding to each training sample to extract training samples, and training an initial classification model to obtain a target classification model;

Combining the target classification model and the target feature extraction model into a mathematical model of the first classification task.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution doesn’t involve any specific application field, in which the characteristic value, extracted characteristic value, label value, target classification model and target feature extraction model of the training samples are all abstract general data, and the processing process of training the mathematical model by using the relevant data of the training samples is a series of abstract mathematical method steps, and the final result is also an abstract general classification mathematical model. This scheme is an abstract model building method, and its processing object, process and result are not related to the combination with specific application fields, which belongs to the optimization of abstract mathematical methods, and the whole scheme does not include any technical features. The solution of the patent application for this invention belongs to the rules and methods of intellectual activities stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law, and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

(2) An application for a patent for invention that uses technical means to solve technical problems and obtains technical effects, including algorithmic features or business rules and methods, belongs to the technical scheme specified in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and therefore belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 2]

A training method of convolutional neural network model

Overview of application content

The solution of the invention patent application is to perform convolution operation and maximum pooling operation on the training image at all levels of convolution layer, and then perform horizontal pooling operation on the feature image obtained after the maximum pooling operation, so that the trained CNN model can identify the image to be identified with any size when identifying the image category.

Claim of application

A training method for CNN model of convolutional neural network is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Acquiring initial model parameters of a CNN model to be trained, wherein the initial model parameters comprise initial convolution kernels of convolution layers at all levels, initial bias matrices of convolution layers at all levels, initial weight matrices of fully connected layers and initial bias vectors of fully connected layers;

Acquiring a plurality of training images;

Performing convolution operation and maximum pooling operation on each training image on each convolution layer by using the initial convolution kernel and the initial offset matrix on each convolution layer to obtain a first feature image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Performing horizontal pooling operation on a first characteristic image of each training image on at least one convolution layer to obtain a second characteristic image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Determining the feature vector of each training image according to the second feature image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Processing each feature vector according to the initial weight matrix and the initial bias vector to obtain a category probability vector of each training image;

Calculating a class error according to the class probability vector of each training image and the initial class of each training image;

Adjusting the model parameters of the CNN model to be trained based on the category error;

Based on the adjusted model parameters and the plurality of training images, the process of adjusting model parameters is continued until the number of iterations reaches a preset number;

The model parameters obtained when the number of iterations reaches the preset number are used as the model parameters of the trained CNN model.

Analysis and conclusion

This solution is a training method for CNN model of convolutional neural network, in which the data processed in each step of the model training method are all image data and how to process the image data in each step is made clear, which shows that the neural network training algorithm is closely related to image information processing. The solution is how to overcome the technical problem that CNN model can only identify images with fixed size. It adopts different processing and training methods for images on different convolution layers, and uses the technical means of following the laws of nature to obtain the technical effect that the trained CNN model can identify images with any size to be identified. Therefore, the solution of the application for a patent for invention belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 3]

Method for using bike-sharing

Overview of application content

An application for a patent for invention proposes a method for using bike-sharing. By obtaining the position information of the user terminal equipment and the state information of bike-sharing within a certain distance, the user can accurately find the bike-sharing that can ride according to the state information of bike-sharing, and guide the user to stop by prompting. This method facilitates the use and management of bike-sharing, saves the user’s time and improves the user’s experience.

Claim of application

The use method of bike-sharing is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Step 1, a user sends a request for using bike-sharing to a server through terminal equipment;

Step 2, the server obtains the first location information of the user, looks up the second location information of bike-sharing within a certain distance corresponding to the first location information and the state information of these bike-sharing, and sends the second location information and the state information of bike-sharing to the terminal equipment, wherein the first location information and the second location information are obtained through GPS signals;

Step 3, the user finds the riding target bike-sharing according to the position information of bike-sharing displayed on the terminal equipment;

Step 4, the user scans the two-dimensional code on the car body of the target bike-sharing through the terminal equipment, and obtains the use authority of the target bike-sharing after passing the server authentication;

Step 5, the server pushes the parking reminder to the user according to the riding situation, and if the user parks the car in the designated area, the preferential tariff is adopted for charging, otherwise, the standard tariff is adopted for charging;

Step 6, the user makes a choice according to the prompt, and after the riding is finished, the user locks the car by bike-sharing, and bike-sharing sends a riding completion signal to the server after detecting the car locking state.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution involves a method of using bike-sharing, and the technical problem to be solved is how to accurately find the location of and open the bike-sharing. The solution realizes the control and guidance of users’ use of bike-sharing by executing computer programs on terminal equipment and servers, which reflects the control of collecting and calculating data such as location information and authentication, and uses the technical means of following natural laws to achieve the technical effects of accurately finding the location of bike-sharing and opening bike-sharing. Therefore, the solution of the invention patent application belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 4]

Communication method and device between blockchain nodes

Overview of application content

The invention patent application provides a communication method and device for blockchain nodes. Before establishing communication connection, business nodes in the blockchain can determine whether to establish communication connection according to the CA certificate carried in the communication request and the pre-configured CA trust list, thus reducing the possibility of business nodes leaking private data and improving the security of data stored in the blockchain.

Claim of application

The invention relates to a communication method of blockchain nodes, wherein the blockchain nodes in a blockchain network comprise service nodes, wherein the service nodes store certificates sent by a certificate authority center (CA) and are pre-configured with a CA trust list, and the method comprises the following steps:

A first blockchain node receives a communication request sent by a second blockchain node, wherein the communication request carries a second certificate of the second blockchain node;

Determining a CA identifier corresponding to the second certificate;

Judging whether the determined CA identifier corresponding to the second certificate exists in the CA trust list;

If so, establishing communication connection with the second blockchain node;

If not, no communication connection is established with the second blockchain node.

Analysis and conclusion

The problem to be solved in this application is how to prevent the blockchain service nodes from leaking user privacy data in the alliance chain network, which belongs to the technical problem of improving the security of blockchain data. By carrying CA certificate in communication request and configuring CA trust list in advance, whether to establish a connection is determined, which limits the objects that the service nodes can establish a connection. By using the technical means of following natural laws, the technical effects of safe communication between service nodes and reducing the possibility of leaking privacy data by service nodes are obtained. Therefore, the solution of the invention patent application belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

(3) An application for a patent for invention that contains algorithmic features or business rules and methods without solving technical problems, using technical means or obtaining technical effects does not belong to the technical scheme specified in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and therefore does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 5]

Method for rebate of consumption

Overview of application content

The invention patent application puts forward a method of consumer rebate, which gives cash coupons to consumers through computer execution of set rebate rules, thus improving the consumer’s willingness to consume and obtaining more profits for businesses.

Claim of application

A consumption rebate method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

When a user makes a consumption in a merchant, the merchant returns a certain cash coupon according to the amount of consumption, specifically,

The merchant uses a computer to calculate the user’s consumption amount, and divides the user’s consumption amount R into m intervals, where m is an integer, and the values from interval 1 to interval m are from small to large, and the amount of cash coupons returned is also divided into m values, and the m values are also arranged from small to large;

According to the calculated value of the computer, it is judged that the rebate amount is the first value when the user’s current consumption amount is in the interval 1, and the rebate amount is the second value when the user’s current consumption amount is in the interval 2, and so on, and the rebate amount of the corresponding interval is returned to the user.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution involves a method of rebate for consumption. The method is executed by a computer, and its processing object is the user’s consumption data. The problem to be solved is how to promote the user’s consumption, which does not constitute a technical problem. The method adopted is to implement the rebate rules set artificially by the computer, but the computer is limited to determining the rebate amount according to the specified rules, which is not bound by natural laws. Therefore, no technical means are used. The effect obtained by this scheme is only to promote the user’s consumption, not a technology that conforms to natural laws. Therefore, the application for a patent for this invention does not belong to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 6]

An analysis method of economic prosperity index based on electricity consumption characteristics

Overview of application content

The invention patent application evaluates the economic prosperity index of the area to be tested by counting various economic indicators and electricity consumption indicators.

Claim of application

An economic prosperity index analysis method based on regional electricity consumption characteristics is characterized by comprising the following steps:

According to the economic data and electricity consumption data of the area to be detected, selecting a preliminary index of the economic prosperity index of the area to be detected, wherein the preliminary index comprises an economic index and an electricity consumption index;

Determining an economic prosperity index system of the area to be detected by executing a cluster analysis method and a time difference correlation analysis method by a computer, including a leading index, a consistent index and a lagging index;

According to the economic prosperity index system of the area to be detected, the economic prosperity index of the area to be detected is obtained by adopting a composite index calculation method.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution is an analysis and calculation method of economic prosperity index, which is executed by a computer, and its processing objects are various economic indicators and electricity consumption indicators. The problem to be solved is to judge the economic trend, which does not constitute a technical problem. The adopted means are to analyze the economic situation according to economic data and electricity consumption data, and only to adopt economic management means according to economic laws, which is not bound by natural laws, so technical means are not used. The scheme can finally obtain the economic prosperity index used to evaluate the economy, which is not in line with the technical effect of natural laws, so the solution does not belong to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

(4) When conducting creative review, the contribution of algorithm features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and interactive with technical features to technical solutions should be considered.

[Example 7]

Method for detect falling state of humanoid robot base on multi-sensor information

Overview of application content

At present, the judgment of the falling state of humanoid robot when walking mainly uses attitude information or ZMP point position information, but this judgment is not comprehensive. The invention patent application puts forward a method for detecting the falling state of humanoid robot based on multi-sensors. By fusing the gait stage information, attitude information and ZMP point position information of the robot in real time, and using the fuzzy decision system, the current stability and controllability of the robot are judged, which provides reference for the next action of the robot.

Claim of application

The invention disclose a method for detecting that fall state of a humanoid robot based on multi-sensor information, which is characterized by comprising the follow steps:

(1) By fusing attitude sensor information, zero moment point ZMP sensor information and robot walking stage information, a layered sensor information fusion model is established;

(2) The stability of the robot in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is judged by using the front-rear fuzzy decision system and the left-right fuzzy decision system respectively. The specific steps are as follows:

① Determine the walking stage of the robot according to the contact between the supporting foot of the robot and the ground and the off-line gait planning;

② Fuzzy reasoning algorithm is used to fuzzify the position information of ZMP points;

③ Fuzzy reasoning algorithm is used to blur the pitch angle or roll angle of the robot;

(4) determine the output membership function;

⑤ Determine fuzzy inference rules according to steps ① to ④;

⑥ deblurring.

Analysis and conclusion

Reference file 1 discloses gait planning and feedback control of humanoid robot based on sensor information, and judges the stability of robot according to relevant fusion information, including evaluating the stable state of humanoid robot according to multiple sensor information, that is, reference file 1 discloses step (1) in the solution of invention patent application, and the difference between this solution and reference file 1 lies in adopting the fuzzy decision method of the specific algorithm in step (2).

Based on the application documents, it can be seen that the solution effectively improves the stability of the robot and the reliability and accuracy of the interpretation of its possible falling direction. Attitude information, ZMP point position information and walking stage information are used as input parameters, and the information for judging the stable state of humanoid robot is output through fuzzy algorithm, which provides a basis for further issuing accurate attitude adjustment instructions. Therefore, the above-mentioned algorithm features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship. Compared with the comparison file 1, it is determined that the technical problems actually solved by the invention are: how to judge the stable state of the robot and accurately predict its possible falling direction. The above-mentioned fuzzy decision-making algorithm and its application to the judgment of the robot’s steady state have not been disclosed by other comparison documents, nor do they belong to the common sense in this field. In the prior art as a whole, there is no inspiration for technicians in this field to improve the comparison document 1 to obtain the invention to be protected, and the technical scheme of the invention to be protected is not obvious and creative compared with the nearest prior art..

[Example 8]

Multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative co-evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm

Overview of application content

The existing motion planning control structure of multi-mobile robots usually adopts centralized planning method. This method regards the multi-robot system as a complex robot with multiple degrees of freedom, and the motion planning of all robots is completed by one planner in the system. Its disadvantages are long calculation time and poor practicability. The invention patent application provides a multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm. Each path of the robot is represented by a chromosome, and the shortest distance, smoothness and safe distance are taken as the three objectives of the design path fitness function. The optimal path is obtained by optimizing each robot’s path through Messy genetic algorithm.

Claim of application

A multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative co-evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm is characterized in that:

(1) A path of a robot is represented by a chromosome, and the chromosome is represented as a linked list of nodes, that is, [(x, y), time], (x, y, time∈R) and (x, y) represent the position coordinates of the robot, and time represents the time consumption required to move this node from the previous node, and the time of starting the node is equal to 0, and the chromosome of each robot individual is divided.

(2) The fitness function of path(j) of each Robot(i) is expressed as φ(pi, j):

||pi，j||=Distance(pi，j)+ws×smooth(pi，j)+wt×Time(pi，j)

Where ||pi, j ||| is a linear combination of distance, smoothness and time consumption, ws is a smoothing weighting factor, and wt is a time weighting factor; Distance(pi, j) represents the path length, smooth(pi, j) represents the smoothness of the path, and Time(pi, j) is the time consumption of the paths pi, j; Each robot adopts the fitness function, and the optimal path is obtained through the optimization of Messy genetic algorithm.

Analysis and conclusion

Comparative document 1 discloses a multi-robot path planning method based on cooperative co-evolution, in which the fitness function is adopted and the optimal path is obtained by chaotic genetic algorithm. The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the reference document 1 is that the multi-robot path planning is realized by Messy genetic algorithm.

In this solution, Messy genetic algorithm is used to optimize the robot’s forward path. The algorithm features and technical features of this solution support each other in function and interact with each other, thus realizing the optimization of the robot’s forward path. Compared with reference document 1, it is determined that the technical problem actually solved by the invention is: how to make the robot advance in the optimal path based on a specific algorithm. The comparison file 2 has disclosed that many genetic algorithms including the chaotic genetic algorithm can be used for path optimization, and the Messy genetic algorithm can solve the disadvantages of other algorithms, so as to obtain more reasonable optimization results. Based on the enlightenment given by reference file 2, the technicians in this field have the motivation to combine reference file 1 and reference file 2 to get the technical scheme of the invention patent application. Therefore, the claimed invention technical scheme is obvious and not creative compared with the combination of reference file 1 and reference file 2.

[Example 9]

Logistics distribution method

Overview of application content

In the process of goods distribution, how to effectively improve the efficiency of goods distribution and reduce the distribution cost is the problem to be solved in the application for invention patent. After the logistics personnel arrive at the delivery place, they can simultaneously notify multiple ordering users in a specific delivery area to pick up the goods by pushing messages to the ordering users’ terminals through the server, so as to improve the efficiency of goods delivery and reduce the delivery cost.

Claim of application

The invention relates to a logistics distribution method, which improves the efficiency of logistics distribution by notifying users to pick up pieces in batches, and the method comprises the following steps:

When the dispatcher needs to inform the user to pick up the parts, the dispatcher sends the notice that the goods have arrived to the server through the handheld logistics terminal;

The server informs the dispatcher in batches of all ordering users within the delivery range;

The ordering user who has received the notice completes the pickup according to the notification information;

Wherein, that specific implementation mode of the serv for batch notification is as follows: accord to the dispatcher ID, the current position of the logistics terminal and the corresponding distribution range carry in the arrival notification sent by the logistics terminal, the server determines all the target order information within the distribution distance range centered on the current position of the logistics terminal corresponding to the dispatcher ID, and then pushes the notification information to the ordering user terminals corresponding to the ordering user accounts in all the target order information.

Analysis and conclusion

Reference Document 1 discloses a logistics distribution method, which comprises the following steps: the logistics terminal scans the bar code on the distribution list and sends the scanned information to the server to inform the server that the goods have arrived; The server obtains the information of the ordering user in the scanned information and sends a notice to the ordering user; The ordering user who receives the notice completes the pickup according to the notification information.

The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the reference file 1 is that users are notified of the order arrival in batches. In order to realize the batch notification, the data architecture and data communication mode between the server, the logistics terminal and the user terminal in the solution have been adjusted accordingly, and the picking notification rule and the specific batch notification implementation method support each other and interact with each other in function. Compared with reference document 1, it is determined that the technical problem actually solved by the invention is how to improve the efficiency of order arrival notification and then improve the efficiency of goods distribution. From the user’s point of view, users can get the information of order arrival more quickly, and also improve the user experience. Because the prior art does not have the technical enlightenment of improving the above-mentioned reference document 1 to obtain the solution of the invention patent application, the solution is creative.

[Example 10]

A Visualization Method of Dynamic Viewpoint Evolution

Overview of application content

In recent years, people have expressed their opinions and ideas more and more through social platforms. The emotional content published on social platforms reflects the evolution of people’s views, and we can see the development, changes and trends of events. The invention patent application helps people to better understand the intensity change of emotions at different times and the evolution trend with time by automatically collecting the information published by people on social platforms and analyzing their emotions, and drawing emotional visualization maps by computers.

Claim of application

A visualization method for dynamic viewpoint evolution comprises the following steps:

Step 1, determining the emotional membership degree and emotional classification of information in the collected information set by a computing device, wherein the emotional membership degree of the information indicates how much the information belongs to an emotional classification;

Step 2, the emotion is classified as positive, neutral or negative, and the specific classification method is as follows: if the value r of the number of likes p divided by the number of clicks q is greater than the threshold value a, then the emotion is classified as positive; if the value r is less than the threshold value b, then the emotion is classified as negative; if the value b≤r≤a, then the emotion is classified as neutral, where a>b;

Step 3, based on the emotional classification of the information, automatically establishing the geometric layout of the emotional visualization graphics of the information set, wherein the horizontal axis represents the time when the information is generated, and the vertical axis represents the amount of information belonging to each emotional classification;

Step 4, the computing device colors the established geometric layout based on the emotional membership degree of the information, and colors the information on each emotional classification layer according to the gradual change order of the information color.

Analysis and conclusion

Comparative document 1 discloses a visual analysis method based on emotion, in which time is represented as a horizontal axis, the width of each color band at different times represents the measurement of an emotion at that time, and different colors are used to represent different emotions.

The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the comparison file 1 lies in the specific classification rules of emotions set in step 2. It can be seen from the content of the application that even if the emotion classification rules are different, the technical means of coloring the corresponding data can be the same, and there is no need to change, that is, the above-mentioned emotion classification rules and specific visualization means are not functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship. Compared with reference document 1, the application for a patent for invention only puts forward a new rule of emotion classification, which does not actually solve any technical problems or make technical contributions to the existing technology. Therefore, the claimed invention technical scheme is not creative compared with reference document 1.

6.3 Writing of Instructions and Claims

6.3.1 Writing of instructions

The description of an application for a patent for invention containing the features of algorithm or business rules and methods shall clearly and completely describe the solution adopted by the invention to solve its technical problems. On the basis of technical features, the solution can further include algorithm features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features.

The specification shall specify how the technical features and the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that support each other functionally and interact with each other can work together and produce beneficial effects. For example, when the algorithm features are included, the abstract algorithm should be combined with the specific technical field, and the definition of at least one input parameter and its related output results should be associated with the specific data in the technical field; When it contains the characteristics of business rules and methods, the whole process of solving technical problems should be described and explained in detail, so that technicians in the technical field can realize the solution of the invention according to the contents recorded in the specification.

The description should clearly and objectively state the beneficial effects of the invention compared with the existing technology, such as the improvement of quality, accuracy or efficiency, the improvement of the internal performance of the system, etc. If the user experience is objectively improved from the user’s point of view, it can also be explained in the manual. At this time, it should also be explained how the improvement of the user experience is brought or produced by the technical features that constitute the invention, as well as the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that support each other functionally and interact with each other.

6.3.2 Writing of Claims

The claim of an application for a patent for invention containing the features of algorithm or business rules and methods shall be based on the specification and clearly and briefly define the scope of patent protection. The claim shall record the technical features and the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features.

Other contents of this chapter have not been modified.

This decision shall come into force as of February 1, 2020.

Related links：Revision and Interpretation of Chapter 9, Part II of Patent Examination Guide in 2020

　　pay close attention

　　Beijing time yesterday morning, at the 129th session of the International Olympic Committee held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a resolution was formally passed to add five new events, including baseball and softball, karate, skateboarding, competitive rock climbing and surfing, to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. This includes baseball and softball, which has attracted much attention, because men’s baseball and women’s softball returned to the Olympic family after 12 years after the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. It can be said that among the five new sports, except karate, there will be more intense physical contact, and the other sports, including baseball and softball, do not or rarely involve confrontation such as collision, which is very suitable for Asians to carry out sports. The return of baseball and softball is entirely due to the fact that the next Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo, and Japan is one of the most popular and high-level countries in the world.

　　Baseball and softball is the most popular sport in the host country of the next Olympic Games.

　　According to the International Olympic Committee, these five sports are all sports that young people are keen on, representing the popularity and importance of emerging sports in urban life, which is in line with the core goal to be reflected in the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, that is, human beings never stop on the road of constantly challenging themselves and pursuing higher, faster and stronger.

　　Baseball and softball were previously two independent sports, which were managed by two independent sports organizations, the International Baseball Federation and the International Baseball Federation. In order to return to the Olympic family, the International Baseball Federation and the International Softball Federation formally merged into the World Baseball and Softball Federation in Tokyo, Japan in April 2013. Baseball and softball were all Olympic events from 1992 to 2008. In 2005, the International Olympic Committee voted to remove baseball and softball from the Olympic Games and replace them with golf and rugby sevens at the Rio Olympic Games. Baseball and softball are the most popular sports in Japan. Kurt, vice chairman of the IOC Executive Committee, once said: "These sports are both popular in Japan and popular with young people." In addition, baseball is quite popular in Japan, so it is not necessary to go to great lengths to build new venues, which is also the reason why IOC prefers it.

　　China baseball and softball will also have an opportunity.

　　Although the return of baseball and softball to the Olympic family is due to the fact that the next Olympic Games will be hosted by Japan, it is definitely very beneficial for the development of baseball and softball in China and winning medals in the Olympic Games. Baseball and softball is not widely developed in the world, mainly in a few countries in North America, Cuba and South America, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, China in Asia, and Europe is completely a desert of baseball and softball, so it was forced to be separated from the events of the 2012 London Olympic Games.

　　China women’s softball team was one of the top teams in the world before the Beijing Olympic Games. It also won the runner-up at the Atlanta Olympic Games in 1996, and the ranking in the next three Olympic Games was also two fourth and one sixth. However, the Chinese baseball team once defeated its arch-rival Chinese Taipei Team 8-7 at the Beijing Olympic Games. At that time, Shen Wei, the secretary-general of the Chinese Baseball Association, wept with joy, which was the first victory of the Chinese baseball team in the Olympic Games and wrote a new chapter in baseball in China.

　　In the past eight years, due to the non-Olympic events, the once-well-developed Chinese baseball league has fallen into a trough, often ending in one and a half months, and only six teams including Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou participated in the competition, and the number of games was pitiful. However, this year, because of the early insight that baseball and softball may return to the Olympic family, the Chinese Baseball League has expanded to 10 teams and the league period has been extended to three and a half months, and the baseball and softball sport in China has regained its dawn. If it can develop steadily in the next four years, China may win medals in this event, especially the women’s softball event.

　　The other four items are also suitable for Asians.

　　Among the other four new events that entered the Tokyo Olympic Games, karate originated from China’s "Tangshou", then spread to Japan via Okinawa, and developed in Japan, becoming an important part of Japanese culture. In 2005, the Boxing and Taekwondo Sports Management Center of the General Administration of Sport of China also began to introduce the sport in China, and established the national team in 2006. Karate does not need to build a special competition venue, and the event can be completed in three days, which is also a favorable condition for the project to successfully occupy the "Olympic seat". Karate once tried to become an event in the London Olympic Games in 2012 and the Rio Olympic Games in 2016, but both failed. This is the third time that karate has launched an impact on the Olympic Games and finally succeeded.

　　Surfing, skateboarding and competitive rock climbing are popular sports in Europe and America, but they are also suitable for Asians because of their high skill and no physical confrontation, and they are very popular among young people. In fact, many young people are playing these sports in China. Even in the world competition of competitive rock climbing, China players have achieved good results, including champions. At least for now, it seems that if the General Administration of Sport plans to develop and popularize these sports and improve the competitive level, the chances of achieving good results in the Olympic Games are much higher than those of the new rugby sevens event in Rio Olympic Games.

　　Text/reporter Liu Ailin

2021Year,The whole cityAll levels and departmentsAdhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Guangxi’s work series, especially to inspect Guangxi.“four?27The spirit of the important speech closely revolves around the construction of magnificent Guangxi proposed by the twelfth Party Congress of the autonomous region.1+1+4+3+N"The target and task system, adhering to the policy as the priority, the project as the king, the environment as the foundation and innovation as the priority, coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, fully implementing the strategy of strengthening the capital, stabilizing the basic economy and maintaining the overall social harmony and stability, made a good start in the Tenth Five-Year Plan.

I. Synthesis

economic growth：Preliminary accounting, annual GDP5120.94Billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase over the previous year.6.1%. Among the three industries, the added value of the primary industry606.76Billion yuan, growth7.9%; Added value of secondary industry1198.76Billion yuan, growth4.3%; Added value of tertiary industry3315.42Billion yuan, growth6.3%. ?

The proportion of the three industries is11.9：23.4：64.seven. and2020Year comparison, firstThe proportion of industry has increased0.55Percentage points, the proportion of the secondary industry rose.0.51Percentage points, the tertiary industryproportiondescend1.06Percentage points.

Population:By the end of 2021, the registered population of the city was 8,009,400, an increase of 95,600 or 1.2% over the previous year, of which the urban population was 4,199,800, an increase of 106,600 or 2.6%. At the end of the year, the resident population of the city was 8,832,800, an increase of 80,300 over the end of last year, including 6,164,000 urban residents, and the urbanization rate of the resident population was 69.79%, an increase of 0.88 percentage points over the end of last year. The city’s birth rate was 8.62‰, down 2.95 thousandths over the previous year. The population mortality rate was 5.3‰, down by 1.9 per thousand points over the previous year; The natural population growth rate was 3.37‰, down 2.8 thousandths over the previous year.

Price:The annual consumer price rose by 1.4% over the previous year. According to the classification, the eight categories of consumer price indices "rose by seven and dropped by one". (See Table 1.)

Second, the agricultural industry

Output value:Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and services were realized throughout the year.The total industrial output value was 90.767 billion yuan, up by 9.1% over the previous year. Among them, the agricultural output value was 58.468 billion yuan, up 6.4% over the previous year; The forestry output value was 5.256 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year; The output value of animal husbandry was 20.842 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year; The fishery output value was 3.597 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year; The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 2.604 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year. The proportion of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry output value is: agriculture 64.4%, down 2.1 percentage points from the previous year; Forestry 5.8%, up 0.4 percentage points over the previous year; Animal husbandry was 23.0%, up by 1 percentage point over the previous year; Fisheries 4.0%, up 0.7 percentage points over the previous year; Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services accounted for 2.9%, up by 0.1 percentage point over the previous year.

Crop planting area:The sown area of crops in the whole year was 14.587 million mu, down 0.4% from the previous year. Among them, the grain planting area was 6.3831 million mu, an increase of 0.26% over the previous year. The planting area of cash crops was 8,203,900 mu, down by 0.87% over the previous year, of which the planting area of sugarcane was 1,866,200 mu, down by 4.6% over the previous year; The oil planting area was 736,100 mu, down 2.7% from the previous year; The vegetable planting area was 4,164,600 mu, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year. The planting area of various cash crops accounts for 56.2% of the total sown area of crops, and the planting area ratio of grain crops and various cash crops is 1∶1.3 in the whole year.

Output of crop products:Total annual grain output2,115,500 tons, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year; The vegetable output was 6,836,900 tons, an increase of 4.06% over the previous year; The fruit output was 4,539,100 tons, an increase of 13.1% over the previous year; The output of sugarcane was 10.4962 million tons, down by 3.9% over the previous year. The output of peanuts was 149,500 tons, down by 1.3% over the previous year. Cassava output was 198,100 tons, down 6.7% from the previous year.

Output of aquaculture products:The annual meat output was 647,300 tons, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year, of which the pork output was 342,100 tons, an increase of 41.2% over the previous year; In the whole year, 4,324,100 pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 35.4% over the previous year; There were 2,655,600 live pigs, an increase of 16% over the previous year; The output of poultry eggs was 29,800 tons, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year; The milk output was 13,000 tons, down by 10.7% over the previous year; The output of aquatic products was 234,200 tons, up by 4.1% over the previous year.

Forestry production:The total amount of timber harvested in the whole society was 6,954,200 cubic meters, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year.

III. Industry and Construction Industry

Industry:The added value of all industries in the whole year increased by 7.4% over the previous year, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 7.5% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, among the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, state-owned enterprises decreased by 84.5%, collective enterprises increased by 13.8%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 7.8% and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 10.5%. In terms of light and heavy industries, light industry increased by 10.6% over the previous year, heavy industry increased by 4.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate of light industry was 5.7 percentage points faster than that of heavy industry.

In the whole year, among the industries above designated size in the city, the added value of tobacco products industry increased by 10.2% over the previous year; The added value of computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by 19.6% over the previous year; The added value of nonmetallic mineral products industry decreased by 9.3 over the previous year.%； The added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 16.4% over the previous year; The output value of power, heat production and supply industries increased by 22.2% over the previous year; The added value of wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan, palm and grass products industries increased by 31.1% over the previous year.

The operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city was 268.409 billion yuan, an increase of 9.48% over the previous year; The profit was 11.591 billion yuan, down 7.55% from the previous year. The annual production and sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was 97.3%, which was the same as that of the previous year.

At the end of the year, the city had industrial enterprises above designated size.Industry 1274, an increase of 178 over the previous year. Among them, there are 447 enterprises with industrial output value exceeding 100 million yuan.

Output of main products (see Table 2).

Construction industry:At the end of the year, there were 545 qualified construction enterprises in the city, an increase of 48 over the previous year. The added value of the construction industry increased by 2.0% over the previous year. The construction output value of construction enterprises in the city was 264.771 billion yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year.

???IV. Investment in fixed assets

In 2021, the city’s investment in fixed assets increased by 3.1% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in the primary industry decreased by 26.0% over the previous year; Investment in the secondary industry increased by 20.2% over the previous year, of which industrial investment increased by 21.2% over the previous year; Investment in the tertiary industry increased by 1.5% over the previous year. Private investment decreased by 2.8% compared with the previous year.

In terms of investors, state-owned economic investment increased by 9.9%, collective economic investment decreased by 55.4%, private individual investment increased by 4.6%, investment from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 70.8%, foreign investment decreased by 51.6% and other economic investment decreased by 73.5%.

In the whole year, the investment in real estate development in the city was 135.995 billion yuan, down 1.3% from the previous year. Among them, the investment in commercial housing was 97.517 billion yuan, down 1.4% over the previous year; The investment in office buildings was 5.305 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year; Investment in commercial premises was 8.45 billion yuan, down 11.8% from the previous year. The construction area of commercial housing was 112.4652 million square meters, an increase of 5.0% over the previous year; The completed area of commercial housing was 9,774,100 square meters, an increase of 22.2% over the previous year; The sales area of commercial housing was 14,940,800 square meters, down by 18.7% over the previous year; The sales of commercial housing was 124.028 billion yuan, down 21.6% from the previous year. (See Table 4)

V. Domestic trade

In the whole year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city was 236.417 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. According to the statistics of the location of the business unit, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 215.316 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 21.101 billion yuan, up 9.1% over the previous year. According to consumptionAccording to morphological statistics, the retail sales of commodities was 214.706 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year; The catering revenue was 21.711 billion yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year.

Among the retail sales of enterprises above designated size, the retail sales of automobiles increased by 2.5%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment increased by 55.7%, communication equipment decreased by 4.3%, sports and entertainment products increased by 18.4%, cultural office supplies remained flat, furniture increased by 155.2%, building and decoration materials decreased by 17.7%, daily necessities increased by 0.7%, and grain, oil and food increased by 0.7%.The annual decline was 6.9%, tobacco and alcohol increased by 48.7%, clothing, shoes, hats and needles decreased by 1.9%, cosmetics decreased by 14.4%, gold and silver jewelry increased by 21.4%, and Chinese and western medicines increased by 3.8%.

????VI. Opening to the outside world

Foreign trade:The total value of foreign trade import and export in the whole year was 123.192 billion yuan, an increase of 24.9% over the previous year. Among them, the total export value was 58.195 billion yuan, an increase of 23.6% over the previous year; The total import value was 64.997 billion yuan, an increase of 26.0% over the previous year.

Investment attraction:In 2021, the actually paid-in capital was 88.107 billion yuan, down 24.2% from the previous year. In 2001, the actual utilization of foreign capital was 578 million US dollars, an increase of 31.3% over the previous year.

Development zone:At the end of the year, there were 43,724 enterprises in Nanning High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanning Economic and Technological Development Zone and Guangxi-ASEAN Economic and Technological Development Zone, an increase of 6,604 over the end of last year. Fiscal revenue was 11.07 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year; The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 16.6% over the previous year; Investment in fixed assets increased by 17.8% over the previous year.

VII. Finance, Finance and Insurance

Fiscal revenue:The annual fiscal revenue was 82.884 billion yuan., an increase of 4.1% over the previous year. Among them, the general public budget revenue was 39.177 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year. Among the general public budget revenue, the tax revenue was 27.795 billion yuan, down 5.4% over the previous year. The annual general public budget expenditure was 77.54 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.8% over the previous year. Among the fiscal expenditures, the expenditures on business services, health, science and technology grew rapidly, among which the expenditures on business services were 718 million yuan, an increase of 23.8% over the previous year; Health expenditure was 9.102 billion yuan, an increase of 6.72% over the previous year; Expenditure on science and technology was 1.365 billion yuan, an increase of 3.41% over the previous year.

Finance:At the end of the year, the balance of RMB deposits in financial institutions in the city was 1,199.648 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year. Among them, the balance of household deposits was 487.88 billion yuan, up by 10.5% over the previous year. The balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 1,766.059 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3 over the previous year.%。

Insurance:The annual premium income was 26.881 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. Among them, property insurance premium income was 10.015 billion yuan, down 6.2% from the previous year; The premium income of life insurance, health insurance and accident insurance was 16.87 billion yuan, up by 20.8% over the previous year. In the whole year, various insurance claims and payments amounted to 8.553 billion yuan, of which 6.003 billion yuan was paid for property insurance business; Life insurance, health insurance and accidental injury insurance claims and payments of 2.55 billion yuan.

VIII. Transportation

Freight transportation:The total cargo transportation in the whole year was 429,285,500 tons, up by 16.8% over the previous year, of which the railway cargo transportation was 2,104,600 tons, up by 17.66% over the previous year. The volume of road freight transportation was 380,983,800 tons, an increase of 17.2% over the previous year; The waterway cargo transportation volume was 46.073 million tons, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year; The air cargo and mail throughput was 124,100 tons, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

Passenger transport:The total passenger transport volume was 70,833,900, up by 2.8% over the previous year, of which the railway passenger transport volume was 28,736,300, down by 17.8% over the previous year. Road passenger traffic was 36.36 million, down 6.8% from the previous year; The waterway passenger traffic volume was 189,600, an increase of 138.2% over the previous year; The number of air passengers was 5.544 million, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year.

Public transportation:At the end of the year, 4,515 practical public buses (electric vehicles) were in operation, an increase of 203 vehicles or 4.7% over the previous year. The total number of bus passengers was 227 million, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the total length of rail transit lines was 128.2 kilometers, an increase of 20.2 kilometers or 18.8% over the previous year. The total number of rail transit passengers was 289 million, an increase of 38.6% over the previous year.

Income, consumption and social security of residents

Life of urban and rural residents:In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of residents in the city was 32,679 yuan, an increase of 2,565 yuan or 8.5% over the previous year. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 41,394 yuan, an increase of 2,852 yuan or 7.4% over the previous year. The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 17,808 yuan, an increase of 1,678 yuan or 10.4% over the previous year.

Social security:At the end of the year, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers (including enterprises, institutions and institutions) was 5,217,100, an increase of 542,600 over the end of the previous year. Among them, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers was 2,061,800, an increase of 181,600 over the end of last year; The number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents was 3,155,300, an increase of 361,100 over the end of last year. The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 1,113,100, an increase of 256,500 over the end of last year. At the end of the year, the number of people receiving unemployment insurance benefits in the city was 36,800. The number of people participating in industrial injury insurance was 1,223,800, an increase of 268,400 over the end of last year.

X. Education, Science and Technology and Health

Education:Vocational middle schools enrolled 38,300 students, 98,100 students and 25,700 graduates. Ordinary high schools enrolled 60,400 students and graduated 48,700 students. Ordinary junior high schools enrolled 111,500 students and graduated 98,100 students. Ordinary primary schools enrolled 142,100 students, 798,600 students and 110,100 graduates. There are 238 special education students, 1460 students and 231 graduates. There are 326,910 children in the park, and the enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There are 354 ordinary middle schools, 1,086 ordinary primary schools, 1,642 kindergartens and 10 special education schools. There are 34,183 full-time teachers in ordinary middle schools, 45,660 in ordinary primary schools, 20,099 in kindergartens and 383 in special education.

Technology:At the end of the year, there were 224 key achievement promotion projects, and 67 municipal science and technology projects were arranged, with a total investment of 227 million yuan. A total of 6,331 technical contracts were signed throughout the year, with a turnover of 39.094 billion yuan, an increase of 31.4% over the previous year.

Health and wellness:At the end of the year, there were 4,895 health institutions, including 279 hospitals, 2,987 clinics and 1,425 village clinics. At the end of the year, there were 85,500 health professionals in the city, including 30,900 licensed doctors and assistant licensed doctors and 39,900 registered nurses. There are 60,600 beds in medical and health institutions, including 45,900 beds in hospitals.

XI. Sports, Culture and Radio and Television

Sports:There are 12 public stadiums, 86 gymnasiums, 12,454 basketball courts, 679 football fields, 1,477 volleyball courts and 267 swimming pools. During the year, 288 sports events were held.

Culture:By the end of the year, there were 14 public libraries at or above the county level, 13 cultural centers, 5 museums and 102 township cultural stations. The public library has a collection of 3,431,600 books.

Radio and television:At the end of the year, there were 65 FM and TV transmitting stations, including 53 TV transmitting stations. At the end of the year, the comprehensive population coverage rate of radio programs and TV programs was 99.65% and 99.92% respectively.

XII. Energy production and others

On the fourth day of the year, the power generation of enterprises was 13.074 billion kWh, up by 27.88% over the previous year. Among them, the thermal power generation increased by 31.75% over the previous year, and the power generation of new energy sources (wind energy, solar energy, biomass and garbage incineration) increased by 55.5% over the previous year.

At the end of the year, there were 1,244,400 pipeline gas users, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year; There were 859,500 users of liquefied petroleum gas, an increase of 0.03% over the previous year; The total water supply was 719 million cubic meters, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year.

There were 2925 road traffic accidents in the whole year, down by 0.4% over the previous year; The number of criminal cases filed was 56,600, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year; There were 134,100 civil cases, an increase of 23.5% over the previous year.

?

Note:

1. The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics.

2. The regional GDP, the added value of three industries, the industrial added value and the growth rate of agricultural output value are calculated at comparable prices; The growth rate of total industrial output value is calculated at current prices.

3. Industrial enterprises above designated size refer to all legal person industrial enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more; Wholesale and retail enterprises above designated size refer to wholesale enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more and retail enterprises with annual main business income of 5 million yuan or more.

4. Due to the rounding of some data, there is a situation that the total item is not equal to the total item.

5. Sources: The data of the total registered population, the number of road traffic accidents and criminal cases filed in this bulletin come from Nanning Public Security Bureau; Financial data comes from Nanning Finance Bureau; The data of prices and residents’ income come from Nanning investigation team of National Bureau of Statistics. Import and export data from Nanning Customs; The investment data comes from Nanning Investment Promotion Bureau; Financial data comes from Nanning Central Branch of China People’s Bank; Insurance data comes from Guangxi Supervision Bureau of China Banking Insurance Supervision Committee; Cultural data and radio and television data come from Nanning Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Tourism. Education data comes from Nanning Education Bureau; Passenger and cargo traffic data are from Nanning Transportation Bureau, Nanning Railway Bureau, Guangxi Coastal Railway Company and Guangxi Airport Management Group Co., Ltd. Nanning Wuxu International Airport; The data of birth rate, death rate, natural population growth rate and health data come from Nanning Health and Wellness Committee. Development zone data come from Nanning High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanning Economic and Technological Development Zone and Guangxi-ASEAN Economic and Technological Development Zone. Social security data comes from Nanning Human Resources and Social Security Bureau; The data of pipeline gas users, liquefied petroleum gas users and total water supply come from Nanning Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau. Data of civil cases come from Nanning Intermediate People’s Court; Sports data comes from Nanning Sports Bureau; Science and technology data comes from Nanning Science and Technology Bureau; Other data are from Nanning Municipal Bureau of Statistics.

Since the release of HarmonyOSNEXT, the HarmonyOS version of the national application has been concerned, and recently, many new news have been posted on the hot search. Take a closer look, it turns out that the original version of WeChat in HarmonyOS has finally been completely released and can be ready at any time. Pollen people shouted in succession: It can be said that the HarmonyOS version of WeChat has been downloaded, and pure blood HarmonyOS can finally be the main machine! Xiaobian also downloaded a new version in the early adopter zone of HarmonyOSNEXT application market for the first time, and tried the experience of HarmonyOS version of WeChat.

First of all, I have to say that this version of WeChat has really achieved all the basic operations. Chat, send pictures, send videos, make voice and video calls, watch WeChat official account, send friends, and collect and pay. Moreover, compared with the beta version, the functions of the new version have been improved a lot, including one-to-one red envelope distribution, one-to-one transfer, sharing personal business cards, sharing location, finding chat content, message undisturbed, top chat, clearing chat records, change card, bank card, relatives card and so on. Iterating so fast at once, it seems that this is also the bottom spirit of the WeChat team’s open volume.

In addition to the basic functions, from the current new version, HarmonyOS native version of WeChat also has many small highlights in operation and experience, such as fast cold start, neat interface, smooth operation and fast loading speed, and there are many ingenious ideas in interaction design, such as chat support for left sliding deletion, dynamic effect when copying text and enlarging text, etc. It can be seen that HarmonyOS version of WeChat really does not copy Android.

What is even more surprising is that the innovative features of native HarmonyOS have also brought more possibilities for the HarmonyOS version of WeChat. For example, the WeChat message is pushed away from the system, and it can be received after the application is forcibly closed, without delay. At the same time, HarmonyOSNEXT revolutionized system-level security and solved the problem of insufficient protection of private data in the past with "native security". Now, when shooting on WeChat, the secure access camera will be displayed directly; When chatting and posting photos in a circle of friends, you will have safe access to the gallery. You can also view the detailed access records of the application directly in the settings, so you don’t have to worry about the situation that the application secretly accesses data.

Not only that, the HarmonyOS version of WeChat also solved three pain points that were very uncomfortable to use in the previous version of WeChat.

In the past, the voice, video and camera functions of mobile phones were basically completely restricted when talking on WeChat video. On the Pure Blood HarmonyOS version of WeChat, you can not only play voice during the video call, but also directly click to view the videos sent to you by others. Even when sending the shot to others and sweeping it in the video, the original camera of the system that can switch the focal length is called. This innovation is beyond Android and iOS.

At present, the HarmonyOS version of WeChat fully supports the migration of chat records, and the address book, collected files and previously used applets can be inherited smoothly and completely. Have upgraded HarmonyOSNEXT’s friends, come and download the experience together! Now, you can get free membership season cards (2 out of 6) for six major applications, such as Youku, Mango TV, Bili Bili, Himalaya, and Huawei Video and Huawei Music. Little friends, go!

Webmaster’s House (ChinaZ.com) October 23 news:Just now, Lei Jun disclosed more information about Xiaomi 澎湃 OS.

Lei Jun said that Xiaomi 澎湃 OS is a huge engineering system. From the beginning of architecture design, four goals were defined: (1) to achieve single-ended performance; Second, AI empowerment has become the "smart brain" of the whole ecology, which can provide active services to users; Third, more convenient and efficient connection; Fourth, achieve full-end privacy security and solid protection.

In the system kernel layer, we integrate the self-developed Vela system kernel with the deeply modified Linux system kernel, and reconstruct the basic modules such as performance scheduling, task management, memory management, file management, etc., which greatly improves the performance and efficiency. This new fusion kernel supports more than 200 processor platforms and more than 20 file systems, and can be flexibly configured according to the differences in hardware capabilities. It has good compatibility, so that the performance of each independent device can be completely liberated.

In the service and framework layer above the system kernel layer, we include the service framework of Android and the service framework of the self-developed Vela system as "middleware"; At the same time, eight new subsystems have been built, among which the new AI subsystem integrates the large model capability and becomes the "intelligent brain" of the whole system, which not only enables a single device to achieve strong end-to-end AI capability, but also endows the whole ecological intelligence capability.

The top-level HyperConnect cross-end layer completely breaks the barrier between hardware devices, allowing all devices to unify the connection protocol and communicate in real time. Let the whole Xiaomi 澎湃 OS ecology get through the "Ren Du Er Mai", and each device is connected together like a huge network like the tentacles of perceiving the world, and finally the intelligent world of "the whole ecology of people, cars and homes" is built.

Lei Jun also said that it is particularly worth mentioning that this time, we have built a full-end security system that runs through the kernel layer, service framework layer and cross-end layer, especially the kernel layer. We have enabled a completely independent "self-developed micro-kernel security system" to ensure the realization of security from the layer.

(reporting)

The new generation of Porsche models has been launched worldwide, and the new car has focused more on the plug-in hybrid version, the iconic active suspension system, and the fuel version is actually relatively conservative and has not changed much.

Specifically, it is not obvious that the appearance is indeed modified. The front part is more square as a whole. The lower grille adopts a unique through-type shape. The three-stage hollow top is joined with a flat grille divided by the same-colored decorative strips of the body, which improves some recognition. The headlight group has a flat approximate polygonal shape, and a four-point light strip is added inside, which also shows a stronger sense of technology. On the side of the body, the new car has little change compared to the previous model. If it is hard to say, the details at the D-pillar have been slightly modified, which is difficult to detect without mentioning. For example, the air inlet under the iconic A-pillar, the large-size wheel hub, and the traditional framed door and ordinary door handle show the brand’s inheritance.

In the rear part of the car, the through-type taillights are also slightly modified, the shape is more concise, the letter font below is slightly changed, but in fact, it is not obvious, the active rear wing is of course not absent, the rear bumper part adopts bilateral double exhaust and delicate diffuser decoration, which corresponds to the front of the car, so that the style of the whole car is unified. In the interior part, the new car is of course more changed than the appearance, but it does not escape the iconic angle design. It is basically the same as the recently updated Porsche models. Three large-sized LCD screens are embedded in the central console, and the curved LCD instrument panel is equipped with the Hud model display to form a linkage system. The quartz clock above the central control is not absent. The front end area of the armrest box has been redone, using a simple knob and dial structure. The shift mechanism has been replaced to the right side of the instrument panel, which is symmetrical with the one-button start button.

The color scheme of the interior color scheme further enhances the fashion attribute. Of course, the short wheelbase version has a relatively short body, and the rear space is not so good. Instead, it is driving fun and better handling. In terms of power, as mentioned earlier, Porsche’s experience with the fuel version does not seem to be much. The Panamera 4 model, of course, is equipped with a 2.9T vortex twin-turbo engine, with a maximum power of 354 horsepower and a maximum torque of 500 Nm. There is a small increase, but the change is not very large. The 0-96 km acceleration is 4.7 seconds, which has a rather good performance.

The matching is an 8-speed dual-clutch transmission. Of course, the four-wheel drive system is also standard. Although there is no Active Ride active suspension system, air suspension adaptive shock absorption and other configurations will not be absent, providing good handling. What kind of performance can be expected in the future?

　　From November 8th to 11th, the 2023 China International Commercial Vehicle Show (CCVS) opened at the Wuhan International Expo Center. Jiangling Lexing New Energy brought three new masterpieces, Jiangling Lexing E Road, Jiangling Ford E Quanshun, and Jiangling Avenue EV. The three star models on display at Jiangling Lexing New Energy showed the "all-round" style with leading quality. At the exhibition of the advanced "wind vane" of the commercial vehicle industry, it reflected Jiangling Lexing New Energy’s profound thinking of advancing with the times and leading the electrification and intelligence of the commercial vehicle industry.

　　At this new theme exhibition, Jiangling Lexing New Energy also conveyed a new brand "voice". With the automotive industry entering the "new four modernizations" fast lane, the electrification and intelligent products of the commercial vehicle segment are becoming more and more popular, the application scenarios are increasing, and the new era of commercial vehicles is coming. In the face of changes, Jiangling Lexing New Energy has opened the exploration of "all scenarios".

　　On the road to renewal, Jiangling Lehang New Energy inherits the ingenuity and quality of Jiangling Automobile, focuses on electrification and intelligent transformation, focuses on safe, stable and reliable product upgrades, and establishes a people-friendly brand awareness of "high quality and medium price". The product aspect of the whole scene covers all categories of light passenger, light truck and pickup truck, taking into account the full route of pure electricity, extended range, hydrogen fuel and hybrid, and creates a full-stack digital management system such as driverless and intelligent network connection. In terms of service, it focuses on the whole life cycle experience of users, so that customers can have good luck with goods; the ecological construction of the whole scene will join hands with dealers, logistics and freight platform leaders to create green transportation ecological "Moments", lead the new ecology of green city distribution logistics, and create efficient transportation capacity together.

　　At the exhibition site, Jiangling Lexing E-Luda vividly interpreted the era of green city logistics, and the active side of the new pure electric light truck in the rich urban distribution scene of fresh food, catering, community, warehousing, etc. This car is equipped with four core technologies such as the world’s first mid-mounted integrated battery pack, Bosch high-torque flat-wire motor, low-loss SiC silicon carbide motor controller, and EHB electronic hydraulic braking system, which refreshes a number of performance standards of pure electric light trucks in power, energy saving, battery life, braking, etc., and truly helps customers "good freight, good luck, and good luck". In multiple logistics scenarios, Jiangling Lexing E-Road’s express logistics version, fruit and vegetable distribution version, building materials furniture version, super refrigerated version and other models also give users more exclusive customization choices. Different categories such as box goods, railings, warehouses, single and double rows are suitable for various sub-conditions such as green pass, city distribution, warehousing, etc., which can be called "green city distribution logistics full scene expert".

　　In addition to pure electric light trucks, the Jiangling Ford E Quanshun, which appeared on the spot, is also outstanding. Under the wave of changes in the passenger transportation market, Jiangling Ford E Quanshun has become a "full-scene intelligent light passenger". It is not only the first light passenger in the industry with an actual battery life greater than 300km, but also has leading industry standards of green energy saving, safety and reliability, etc., providing more comprehensive travel solutions for rich scenarios such as tourist passenger transportation, logistics and freight transportation, and business reception. Adequate power supply also brings the advantages of task-based modifications such as police and medical use to meet the needs of more user scenarios.

　　In the pickup category that is increasingly "favored" in the commercial vehicle field, Jiangling Lexing New Energy has not been absent. The exclusive Jiangling Avenue EV that appeared at the exhibition this time allows the industry to witness its innovative strength. Jiangling Avenue EV is equipped with the world’s first power domain-controlled battery pack, with a maximum operating condition of 500km and a maximum speed of over 140km/h, leading the same class, so that users are not afraid of battery life anxiety. Jiangling Avenue EV with dual-use characteristics for commercial and passenger use is not only suitable for task-oriented customers such as power and municipal government, but also can satisfy passenger customers who pursue green travel, and the whole vehicle has high redundancy modification adaptability, which can create personalized models for specific scenarios.

　　Talking about products, Wu Xiaojun, vice president of Jiangling Automobile joint stock company and CEO of Jiangling Lexing New Energy, revealed that Jiangling Lexing New Energy will firmly follow the road of new energy transformation, he pointed out: "In the next two years, Jiangling Lexing will successively launch more than 10 new energy commercial vehicle products, fully covering logistics freight, commuter passenger transportation, task modification and other full scene needs."

　　With the advancement of the national "double carbon" goal and the surging tide of digitalization and intelligence, urban distribution logistics and even the entire transportation market are advancing in a green direction. Through the innovation of ecological models, the industry has been stimulated with infinite vitality for efficient development. Jiangling Lehang New Energy accelerates innovation with the attitude of "a good life full scene expert", which is undoubtedly the guardian of user value, the inheritance of craftsman spirit, and a strong practice of industry change and even social environment development. In the future, Jiangling Lehang New Energy will continue to rejuvenate its brand, lead the high-quality development of the industry, and give users a good life in all scenarios.

The new model has been launched, and it is the only medium and large SUV among the six major families.

The price of the new car is 239,900 – 302,900, and the limited-time discount price is 216,900 – 279,900.

In fact, the new LS6 this time is an annual facelift. The design is slightly modified, and the product strength keeps up with the pace of the L6; the "Consonance Chassis", this time the whole system comes standard, which can realize the "in-situ U-turn" of dual motors. This should be the first example in the whole industry, right? In addition, the standard 8295P chip, NVIDIA DRIVE Orin 254TOPS chip and ultra-long-range lidar.

What do you think of this price, compared to 7x,,?

1905 movie network feature "If you didn’t say I’m sixty-nine, I forgot about me sixty-nine." On April 7th, he celebrated his 69th birthday. This day is also the release day of his new starring film.

"I always thought I was still young, but sometimes I really couldn’t do it," such as jumping from a high place and realizing that two injured knees would hurt. Jackie Chan said, "My habit is to keep forgetting my age."

This time, in order to shoot "The Spirit of Dragon Horse", he decided to postpone the knee surgery and perform nine injections to close it. Every action scene was really hard to beat. After half a year of pain relief, it was exhausted in 20 days.

Age doesn’t stop Jackie Chan from continuing to dare to fight. He doesn’t think that at this age, he can’t fight anymore. In this movie, he still brings a lot of thrills to the audience, such as the dangerous move of sliding down the stairs, and he still plays it himself. "I have a good foundation to do things that a normal 69-year-old can’t do."

Entering the industry at the age of 8, he has brought nearly 200 works to audiences in 60 years. Six days after its release, "The Spirit of Dragon Horse" has broken the billion-dollar box office. Jackie Chan’s action movies have spanned generations and continue to maintain their appeal and attractiveness. Going in both directions with the audience, Jackie Chan admitted that "action movies are my life".

PART.01 Jackie Chan and the Red Rabbit

In "Dragon Horse Spirit", Jackie Chan plays the Dragon Tiger martial artist Lao Luo, whose story of being close to his beloved horse, Red Rabbit, is warm and touching.

Lao Luo took care of the defective Red Rabbit and grew up, and the Red Rabbit also accompanied Lao Luo on the set to challenge various difficult action scenes. They had the same heart, but they were once forced to break up, separated through pain, and finally reunited, poking the audience in tears.

This is not the first time Jackie Chan has filmed with horses, he spent three months in Canada learning to ride horses. "You ride, he rides, and the horse doesn’t know who to listen to. Everyone rides differently. So I have to stand next to it every day, give it a smell of me, hold it, and talk to it."

Talking about getting along with the pony Red Rabbit, Jackie Chan revealed that he had a set of strategies for cultivating feelings. From the beginning of contact, he asked that only he could touch the Red Rabbit, "I can only feed it, only I can ride it." Jackie Chan knew very well that if they did not establish a close relationship in advance, "If you grab it suddenly, the Red Rabbit may pick you. Its nose is very hard, and if you pick it, you will have a nosebleed."

"The director picked a good horse for me." Jackie Chan praised the pony, Chi Rabbit, whose eyes were very smart, and he didn’t need to lead him when walking, so he would follow him naturally. Inside and outside the play, "one dragon and one horse" cooperated tacitly, and Chi Rabbit’s spiritual performance also brought great surprises to the audience.

PART.02 Jackie Chan and the action

"Do you regret making an action movie?" Looking back at the life of an action man forged with blood and sweat, Jackie Chan said frankly, "I regret it for a moment, but I forget it."

When shooting, his foot was injured in the morning, and he continued to shoot in the afternoon; when his hand was "broken", he continued to shoot on the spot. Whenever he didn’t want to shoot a thrilling action, he wanted to give up for a while, and when he heard that the movie was about to start, Jackie Chan still had his eyes shining and immediately took the initiative to go to the "battlefield".

"We’re used to it, this is how we do martial arts. Whether it’s me, or our Dragon Tiger martial artist, is there something wrong? It’s okay. One kick, it’s okay. Come again? OK. If you have something to go back and have something to do, there will be nothing at all at the scene. Go out happily, go home sad and hurt, this is martial arts, this is our fate."

Once Jackie Chan was injured while filming and had an operation on his head. "Seven days after the operation, I called home and told my family that I was in the hospital. What’s the matter? It’s alright, the operation is over. I’m still going to lie to my mother."

For so many years, Jackie Chan’s mother has not finished watching one of his movies in its entirety. "She feels uncomfortable when I hit someone, and she feels even more uncomfortable when someone hits me. She only watches it when she is in a literary drama."

"The Spirit of Dragon Horse" takes the audience back to the classic scenes of Jackie Chan fighting for his life again and again. Jackie Chan made the world appreciate the brilliance and brilliance of Chinese action movies, but at the same time, he also carried a series of injuries.

"I can live to this day and still be lively here. I don’t know when I will be in a wheelchair and pedal on crutches." Jackie Chan lamented that it was really not easy to rely on movements all the way. "The doctor said I can’t fight anymore, (I think) let’s hit it first, and hit it lightly. Rest, don’t shoot, it’s impossible, I’d rather not be able to shoot!"

In the dialogue between Lao Luo and his daughter in the film, Jackie Chan says that it is like what he said to his family: "Don’t ask me where I am going, go out to work, and come back after work. If I don’t come back, come to the hospital to see me."

"I’ve been making action movies all my life, but I also know that one day, I will definitely come down." Even if Jackie Chan will not accept the kung fu now, he knows that some changes need to be made. "Let the audience slowly accept that watching Jackie Chan’s play does not have to be a fight."

Jackie Chan also performed a lot of literary dramas in other films. His grasp of various emotional dramas in "Spirit of Dragon Horse", especially the delicate interpretation of the crying scene, is also commendable. Jackie Chan wants audiences to know that he is not only good at kung fu, but also a good actor in all aspects.

PART.03 Jackie Chan and his fans

"How far have you traveled to meet this time, and the vow of youth will be settled after decades." At the end of "Dragon Horse Spirit", Jackie Chan sang the song "Youth Story" affectionately, which is not only Lao Luo’s look back on his career as a martial artist, but also his portrayal of the story of 60 years of hard work in the film.

The song was sung during the fourth annual Jackie Chan International Action Film Week in 2018, and Jackie Chan dedicated it to the "family class" who worked together. Talking about the meaning behind the song, Jackie Chan felt a lot. "When I sang this song, they cried profusely. Everyone is a strong man, crying profusely."

"Plan A"… These classic screen masterpieces of Jackie Chan’s past are buried in "Dragon Horse Spirit" in the form of Lao Luo’s appearance, movements and other easter eggs. Jackie Chan’s screen youth story is also the youth memory of countless "dragon fans".

"Dragon Horse Spirit" embodies Jackie Chan’s "Never say No" spirit, and this film is also his gift to the stuntmen of Dragon Tiger martial artists around the world.

"I hope that when I can still fight, move, act and dance, I will make a movie every year for all audiences," Mr. Chan said.

As the benchmark of the global plug-in hybrid industry, Tang has been widely concerned and praised by the outside world since its listing. A few days ago, the official announced that the new Tang will be officially listed on August 16th. The new cars released this time include six models with three kinds of power: fuel version, DM version and EV version. Among them, the fuel version has launched one model with a price of 165,800 yuan. The DM plug-in hybrid version has launched a total of three models, and the subsidized price range is 236,800-286,800 yuan; EV pure electric version has launched two models, and the subsidized price range is 279,500-314,800 yuan. Compared with the old models, the main changes of the new car are concentrated in the interior. The interior of the new car adopts a style similar to that of Han, with black and brown color matching, which pays attention to the improvement of luxury.

In terms of appearance, the front face of the new Tang Dynasty adopts the design language of "Dragon Face", with a number of chrome-plated banners in the middle. The headlights on both sides are sharp in shape and equipped with light sources inside. The front face is full of momentum and improves the recognition. Side, the side lines are full of three-dimensional sense, and the waist line extends from the front dragon beard to the position of C-pillar. At the same time, the roof adopts the popular suspended design, and is outlined with chrome trim to enhance the visual experience as a whole. On the tail, the tail is still a simple design route, and the penetrating taillights echo the dragon whiskers on the front face.

As for the interior, the interior of the new car was personally created by Michele Paganetti, the global interior design director, and the interior was completely upgraded. The central control area uses a large number of piano paint materials, which is more exquisite. The multi-layer suspended shape is simple and sci-fi, with a very strong sense of the future. In addition, the floating LCD screen with LCD, a sense of technology arises spontaneously. In terms of seats, the leather dragon scale luxury seat adopts top-level punching and line pressing technology, and the retractable leg rest design of the main and auxiliary drivers provides users with the most temperature-sensitive new luxury experience. In terms of configuration, it is reported that there will be 30 design and configuration upgrades for the 2021 model; The new DM version will have as many as 41 design and configuration upgrades, including DiPilot intelligent assisted driving.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 2.0T, 141kW(192PS), and the peak torque is 320N·m, matching the 6-speed automatic manual transmission. The DM version (plug-in hybrid version) is equipped with a powertrain composed of 2.0T+ motors. The system integrates 321kW and 431, matching the 6-speed and intelligent electric four-wheel drive system. The electric model of Tang Chun is expected to be equipped with the latest brand of Ferrous lithium phosphate blade battery. EV models still offer two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive models, and NEDC has a battery life of 565 km and 505 km respectively.

That’s all about the official launch of the new Tang. Please pay attention to us for more information about the new car.