Rumors:

　　It’s better for children to be fat. They are cute and strong.

　　Truth: Children should pay attention to maintaining a healthy weight. The seemingly cute and sturdy "fat doll" actually has a major hidden danger that threatens health.

　　Obesity will reduce the lung function of children and adolescents, lead to shortness of breath, and also affect the heart function, so that the heartbeat is accelerated and the myocardial contractility is increased. In the long run, the heart will easily fail due to unbearable. At the same time, obese children will have a decline in exercise speed, endurance and explosive power, and their activities will be restricted, and they will be easily injured when doing strenuous exercise.

　　In addition, if the obesity of children and adolescents is not corrected in time, there is a 60% possibility that they will remain obese in adulthood, which will increase the risk of hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, essential hypertension, type II diabetes, tumors and other diseases in adulthood.

　　Found pregnant after x-ray

　　You can’t have children.

　　Rumors:

　　X-ray has a great influence on human health, especially on pregnant women, babies and fetuses. Therefore, after the X-ray is taken, it is found that the child can’t have it, and it is necessary to have an abortion in time.

　　Truth:

　　Scientific research has confirmed that there is a threshold for the adverse effects of X-rays on all mammals and cubs, including humans, and even embryos. No matter for adults or fetuses, the radiation received must reach a certain level to be damaged. Therefore, we can’t talk about the damage without the "dose" of radiation.

　　For the fetus, different gestational ages correspond to different safe doses of radiation. In 2017, the American Association of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists issued relevant guidelines: from 0 to 2 weeks of pregnancy, the threshold of teratogenic dose is 50 to 100mSv (millisieverts), and the main impact is fetal death; From 2 to 8 weeks of pregnancy, the threshold of teratogenic dose is 200mSv, and the main influence is congenital malformation; From 8 to 15 weeks of pregnancy, the threshold of teratogenic dose is 60 to 310mSv, which mainly affects mental development and deformity. Therefore, the threshold of the minimum influence dose of the fetus is 50mSv, which is safe as long as it does not exceed this value in theory.

　　In general, the radiation dose of an ordinary chest X-ray is 0.02mSv, a knee X-ray is 0.005mSv, a head CT is 2mSv, and a chest CT is 8mSv. Obviously, these radiation doses are within the safe range. To reach 50mSv is equivalent to 2,500 chest radiographs in continuous shooting, or 6 consecutive CT scans.

　　Many hospitals will also take corresponding protective measures for those who are examined. For example, when taking a chest X-ray, the examinee will be put on a special lead hat and collar, and a heavy lead apron will be put around the waist and below to avoid unnecessary radiation to the human body.

　　"Bamboo charcoal food"

　　Can detoxify and beautify

　　Rumors:

　　Bamboo charcoal can absorb harmful substances in the human body, purify toxins in the blood, help the human body digest and excrete, clean the intestines, and have the effect of detoxification and beauty.

　　Truth:

　　The adsorption capacity of carbon is closely related to the specific surface area, and the surface area per gram of substance is called the specific surface area. The familiar activated carbon is the product of further "activation" of carbon. The specific surface area of bamboo charcoal is generally 150-500 square meters, and it can also be used as the raw material of activated carbon. After activation, the specific surface area of bamboo charcoal can be increased to 1000-2000 square meters, or even higher.

　　Although bamboo charcoal itself has adsorption function, it can be placed in a living room or refrigerator as a moisture absorbent, deodorant, etc., but the adsorption performance of bamboo charcoal is not the same as the principle of adsorbing human endotoxin. The so-called function of "adsorbing toxins in the body" is not credible and has no scientific reason.

　　Metabolites in the human body, such as urea, uric acid, etc., can be excreted in the form of urine through the kidney under normal renal function, and a small amount will enter the intestine and be excreted through feces. Therefore, only when there is something wrong with our kidneys and we can’t finish the excretion of metabolites, doctors will give patients medical activated carbon to absorb excessive metabolic waste in the body, thus reducing the burden on the kidneys. For normal people, bamboo charcoal, activated carbon, etc., as a foreign body, will creep into the intestine after being swallowed in the stomach, and will basically be excreted as it is, which will not only fail to play a good role, but also affect the absorption of nutrients and cause problems such as indigestion and constipation.

　　More importantly, it is illegal to add bamboo charcoal as an additive to food. Bamboo charcoal can’t be used as food raw materials, and it has not been listed in the National Food Safety Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB2760-2011), so it can’t be used as a legal additive. Therefore, "bamboo charcoal food" is actually a food processed with materials that are not allowed by the state. Its functional effects and safety such as detoxification in the human body have not been scientifically and effectively verified, so consumers should be cautious.

　　Between immediate family members

　　Direct blood transfusion has the best effect

　　Rumors:

　　When blood is needed, it is best to find your immediate family members to donate blood, because the blood relationship is close, the rejection reaction is small and the effect is the best.

　　Truth:

　　Blood transfusion is essentially a kind of transplantation. Because of the high similarity of antigens between relatives, when the immune system of the recipient, that is, the host, is seriously defective or suppressed, it may lack recognition of similar lymphocytes of the immediate family members from outside. At this time, foreign lymphocytes will be "anti-guest-oriented", settle down, proliferate and attack the host’s own tissues, causing fatal complications. Most of these complications occur 7-14 days after blood transfusion, mainly manifested as rash, jaundice, diarrhea, etc. When the condition is difficult to control, it will deteriorate rapidly and even be infected to death.

　　Therefore, untreated blood between immediate family members cannot be used for mutual transfusion at will. The closer the blood relationship between blood donors and blood users is, the higher the probability of occurrence, so blood transfusion between immediate family members should be avoided as much as possible.

　　In addition, pay attention to blood transfusion between husband and wife. Under normal circumstances, it is not recommended for a husband to give blood to his wife, especially for couples who have not yet given birth. If a wife receives her husband’s blood, she may produce IgG antibodies against her husband’s blood group antigen. When the wife is pregnant, this antibody will enter the fetus through the placenta, which may lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn and even death of the newborn in severe cases.

　　Cctv news(Reporter Ren Jia, Sun Xiaoyuan, Di Chen, Liu Chen, Li Shanshan): The hot discussion about 996 has been going on for a week. However, whether it is involuntary or enthusiastic, everyone seems to have a question mark in their hearts. Is this life?

　　When I meet like-minded, overtime is also "enjoyable"

　　31-year-old male, operation director of Xiaoxin startup company

　　"For a long time, my wife thought I was having an affair." Xiaoxin smiled awkwardly when he said that he had stayed in the company for half a month and never returned home.

　　In 2018, Xiaoxin resigned from the management position of a large enterprise and chose an entrepreneurial company. The treatment really improved and he got the option, but he frankly chose to leave the original company because he wanted to give himself greater challenges. "In the past, the work can be said to be smooth and smooth, and I have never encountered any setbacks. Maybe it is more complete to feel the hardships."

　　On the day of his resignation, he wrote on the social platform: I am most afraid of doing nothing in my life, and I also said that ordinary is commendable. A colleague left a message "Have courage!" Some people feel that "this behavior is too ‘ Abnormal condition ’ ！”

　　The first day of the new unit was a sleepless night. "Startups are like this. Many things are not formed. It takes a lot of energy to establish standards. What are the future goals? How can products impress users? There are too many things to explore. Fortunately, I met a boss with similar interests, even if I worked overtime all night, it was very ‘ Enjoying ’ 。”

　　In Xiaoxin’s view, his daily work is often not 996, and 007 is also regular. "Three meals a day are almost all takeaways. After I came to my present unit, I gained 8 Jin, which turned out to be ‘ Overworking and fattening ’ It’s not a joke. "

　　Xiaoxin can’t extricate herself from her new job. Until one day, his wife stood in front of him with a household registration book and a marriage certificate and said to him very calmly, divorce! His head felt awkward, and suddenly he found that he really hadn’t spent a long time with his family.

　　Without his wife’s scolding, he began to recall that when the child was sick, his wife took the child to the hospital herself; His parents came to Beijing to play, and his wife arranged the whole process properly. He didn’t show up until his parents left Beijing. At home, when I want to hug my daughter, her daughter hides behind her wife … …

　　Parent-child time and husband-wife time do not exist, only working hours exist. In the end, under Xiaoxin’s remorse, for the sake of the children, the wife made a compromise and chose to forgive.

　　Last week, under Xiaoxin’s matchmaking, the company successfully won an investment. After a simple celebration, several "veteran" figures of the company have devoted themselves to their work.

　　"People say that career and family can’t be taken care of at the same time. Maybe what I am pursuing at this stage is a sense of accomplishment in my career. That sense of gain has nothing to do with money."

　　If it weren’t for the recent "996" work system, Xiaoxin hadn’t thought so deeply about the absence in family life in the past two years. "On the road to struggle, you really can’t just bow your head and pull the car."

　　In a few days, it’s Xiaoxin’s daughter’s birthday. He said that she hoped that she would like the birthday gift prepared for her!

　　I’m the monkey who won’t let go of the nut.

　　Ayao video post-editor 32-year-old male

　　Video post-editor, this is just his identity during the day.

　　In 2018, Ayao typed almost 500,000 words, of which 350,000 words are being arranged by the publishing house, and will be printed in black and white in the middle of this year as the first "book" of his life. Most of the results of this book come from midnight.

　　A year ago, Ayao left the company without leaving his post, and served in the original department as a technical consultant. After a busy day and returning home at night, no matter how tired he is, he must carry out his full-time career — — Writing.

　　"I’m really tired", "I’m very tired" and "I’m so tired that I’m going to faint. You know, I dare not stop" … …

　　During the interview, Ayao expressed his helplessness in his present life more than once, but it was only his helplessness. He could not protest with actions.

　　Working overtime during the day, he volunteered. Because "there is no way to fight, you can’t survive here at all." Everyone is watching your performance. If you don’t work hard enough today, you may try to find a job there tomorrow! "

　　He is willing to stay up late at night. Because he "doesn’t want to walk in the world for nothing, he always wants to do something and leave something meaningful and valuable." On a social platform, A Yao’s remark is "to bring hope to life".

　　When he first came to Shanghai, the young man had six abdominal muscles and thick hair. Now hair loss has become a problem, and there is no muscle line. "In fact, compared with the rising wages and some skills, other losses are quite large, and there is not much happiness, and it is not really worth it."

　　Although I often feel depressed, I don’t know how many times better than before.

　　In the first three years after graduation, he couldn’t find a job, so he drifted to many places with the help of his friends. Rent a village in Guangzhou, you can’t see the light when you open the window, and you can touch the wall of the opposite building by sticking your hand out of the window. I failed to find a job again and again, I couldn’t find a real job, and I even trembled with fear when I saw the job-hunting website … … A Yao deeply remembers that he doesn’t want to wake up every day when it is serious. Dawn is what he fears most. He especially looks forward to the arrival of every night, which can alleviate the guilt of "doing nothing".

　　Now in Shanghai, Ayao specially rented a room facing south, where the sun can shine in. It is a great comfort to have a sunny room in rainy and humid Shanghai. But he still likes the night, and the cause of struggle in the dark.

　　"You can be ordinary and ordinary, and then do a lot of things that you think are meaningful. Your value may be particularly important and precious to some people. "

　　He doesn’t think that everyone should influence the world and refuse "moral kidnapping", "successful kidnapping" and "comfortable kidnapping".

　　But when asked, will you give up your current lifestyle? A Yao said: I want to, but I can’t let go now.

　　He told a story to explain this feeling: when the ancients caught a monkey, they would put some small nuts in the cage, and the monkey put his hand in to catch the nut. After he caught the nut, he couldn’t pull it out with his fist. Until the hunter came, he tried to grab the nut and escape.

　　"I am the monkey, do you understand? But I believe that one day, I will scatter those nuts and don’t want them. I really hope that I can put everything down one day, put aside all worldly eyes, and do something to fulfill myself. "

　　Flag in 2019: Weight reduced from 195 to 160.

　　Department Manager of Laojiang Sales Company is 33 years old.

　　Opening the double-layer security door, the creaking sound of opening the door did not wake the sleeping wife and children in the bedroom, and the light in the living room was still on, and the hour hand pointed to 12 o’clock. Put on pajamas and kiss the sleeping little guy. What makes Lao Jiang happy is that his son has started to get close to him recently and will take the initiative to throw himself on him and call out "Dad"!

　　Seven years ago, Lao Jiang came to Beijing to work hard. Once Xiao Bai in the workplace, he is now a department manager in charge of three districts and more than 1,000 people. For more than seven years, he jumped six levels: "If you don’t fight like this, where can you get a room?" Where did you come from? "

　　"Parents give the background, and it is Jiangshan who works hard." No house, no car, no Beijing hukou. When I first came to Beijing, Lao Jiang had only 2,000 yuan in his pocket, and the first job he found was 6,000 yuan before tax. He rented it in Changying, which is 2 hours’ drive from the company. "At that time, the subway on Line 6 had not been extended eastward, and it was necessary to change buses."

　　Because he lives far away, Lao Jiang often goes out at 7 o’clock in the morning. "It’s good to get home at 21 o’clock. If you catch up with entertainment, you have to go to 11 o’clock in the evening." This work intensity, Lao Jiang has not changed since he entered the business. When catching up with the business node, "I will carry it with my colleagues, and when I am sleepy, I will take a nap in the company for a while."

　　"It’s strange to see him at home at 7 pm!" In the eyes of his wife, Lao Jiang is a workaholic. When their first child was born, Lao Jiang rarely took paternity leave for half a month. "The annual leave is often called back by the leader after less than a week, and sometimes I feel bored when I take a break."

　　"I may be more than 996, and 997 is also common!" Meeting, docking customers and coaching team … … "The competition in our line is also fierce. When you fall down, someone in the company will take your place soon, and all your efforts and efforts will soon be forgotten."

　　Although Lao Jiang’s own job is 996, he does not approve of the full implementation of this working method. "It’s too much for the body!"

　　Often stay up late, eat irregularly, drink and socialize … … Long-term irregular living habits have made ginger in his early 30 s suffer from high blood pressure. "The stomach is not good, and I can’t eat anything with heavy taste and strong irritation. I ate a big bone yesterday, but I feel a little uncomfortable today."

　　In the flag of Ginger in 2019, "Keep exercising twice a week and reduce your weight from 195 to 160" ranked second, while the last time you went to the gym "was already a month ago!" After coming back from a business trip in Shanghai, Lao Jiang must go to exercise. "The body is the capital, and work hard. Without the body, everything is zero!"

　　There is no "free will" in the adult world.

　　Qiao Yan structural designer, 33-year-old male

　　After fighting overtime for more than a year, he finally said goodbye to the past.

　　Qiao Yan, who is in his early thirties, bends his back into a big "C" when he sits down. His height of 1.8 meters, his weight of nearly 200 Jin, his slender limbs and bulging beer belly constitute his main figure.

　　Occasionally, when he looks in the mirror, he will sigh, "Why he is becoming more and more like a giant ‘ Spider ’ ？” But what really worries him is the growing white hair and the sudden shortness of breath one morning and the experience of blackness in front of his eyes.

　　Drawing, revising, reviewing, revising, reviewing, revising, reviewing … … The repeated words almost summed up his work status in the past year. "Some (Party A) give suggestions for revision that night, and they will be needed early the next morning. If several projects are carried out at the same time, they will have to stay up all night."

　　In the "tug-of-war" in which Party A requires "good quality, low cost and high speed" and Party B can only guarantee two conditions at most, overtime work without fixed points has become a common occurrence.

　　Most people work overtime and take a taxi home after nine o’clock, because they are reimbursed for taxi fares. But there are also people like Qiao Yan who live directly in the office at night in order to save the round-trip time on the road.

　　"Tea, coffee and instant noodles are standard. When you are sleepy in the middle of the night, go to the bathroom to have a simple wash and lie on the sofa or folding bed for several hours. When I wake up in the morning, there are often more than a dozen men lying in the office, snoring one after another, and the smell can be imagined. "

　　I changed my job a year ago to be closer to home, but I didn’t expect that "once I entered the unit, my family was like a passerby". It’s normal not to go home for a week.

　　"In fact, the efficiency of overtime work is not high, especially working overtime all night, which is dizzy and prone to mistakes. If something really goes wrong, the responsibility can only be attributed to yourself. " Many times, he especially wanted to get angry and scold "I quit", but he finally endured it.

　　There is not much "follow one’s inclinations" in the adult world. Based on his unfinished projects and his basic sense of responsibility for his work, he handed in his resignation letter on the last working day before the Spring Festival.

　　Qiao Yan’s new job, environment and treatment are not bad. Although I will also work overtime, I don’t need 996 or 007, so I can spend weekends with my family.

　　"Next, I plan to set up a fitness card and get back six abdominal muscles."

　　Select one tenth

　　Xilin Travel Food Writer 80-year-old Female

　　In 2013, Xilin resigned and began to try professional travel. Before that, she worked as a media director in the marketing department of a fashion group. Her job was to promote large-scale activities, and she had to face a lot of media and stars, so her work was very intense. "On one occasion, I stared at a film broadcast on TV and slept for less than 8 hours in 3 days."

　　Because of her work, she met a group of photographers and went to Berlin, Prague and Budapest together. From then on, she became interested in traveling and decided to quit her job and become a professional traveler.

　　1-2 months before each trip, Xilin began to book air tickets, hotels or homestays, find information, design itineraries and routes, and organize her luggage.

　　Traveling looks pleasant, but it’s not easy at all. In order to take a good-looking photo, Xilin often has to get up early and wait for the most beautiful light. Take photos before eating, especially Japanese food. Panoramic view, local view, angle and light should be taken into account, and aesthetic feeling should be presented. After a day’s trip, I have to deal with photo writing and post it on the media platform. Every trip usually takes 1-2,000 photos, or even more. She needs to select about one-tenth of these photos, cutting, coloring and jigsaw puzzles, and retouching alone will take up a lot of time.

　　In addition, there are many uncontrollable factors in the journey. "I went to New Zealand once before, and there was a cameraman with me. Because I was too focused on shooting, I didn’t notice that there was a lake behind me. I accidentally fell into the lake and was later taken to wash my stomach."

　　In 2013, Xilin visited Taiwan Province for the first time and was deeply impressed. After that, I slowly wanted to write a book about small shops in Taipei, so I went to Taipei four times, staying for about 15 days each time, and strolling around the small shops. Three years later, her first book, "Taiwan Province Good Things Search Taipei Life Design Shop", was published.

　　In 2016, my daughter was born. After having children, Xilin’s pace of traveling slowed down, but her love of playing did not change. Her daughter traveled with her in four months.

　　"Traveling with children is actually more tiring." Once in Japan, my daughter was over 1 year old. Xilin was reading a navigation map with her mobile phone, and her daughter said she wanted to help her with her mobile phone. As a result, my daughter took the phone and threw it directly on the ground. At that time, it was still on a bridge, and the phone almost fell into the river.

　　Before the children went to kindergarten, Xilin felt that she was "007" and had a full schedule all day. She often had to write articles and process photos between taking care of the children or at night. "Most of the manuscripts are written at night. After the children go to bed at ten o’clock, I sometimes write at two or three o’clock, get up early the next morning, prepare breakfast, and sleep for almost four or five hours."

　　After the children went to kindergarten, her rhythm changed to 7: 00 a.m. to 10: 00 p.m., sending them to kindergarten in the morning, cleaning up the room and working after coming back, picking up the children from school at 3: 00 p.m., playing with them, cooking and falling asleep. With some time of her own, she is still teaching herself Japanese.

　　"For the life of 996, I have nothing to say. Living in a city like Beijing will not be too easy. Whether you are working or working part-time like me, you will be under pressure. The key is to look at your own choices and persistence. "

　　At the request of the interviewee, Xiaoxin, Ayao, Lao Jiang and Qiao Yan are pseudonyms.

　　(Text/Ren Jia, Sun Xiaoyuan, Di Chenchen, Liu Wei, Li Shanshan)

In such a complex and dangerous working environment as construction site, it is very important to properly handle site insurance matters.Site insurance can not only provide necessary protection for workers, but also reduce potential economic risks for construction units. Then, what aspects are involved in the related matters of site insurance, and how to deal with them properly?

First of all, it is necessary to clarify the types of site insurance. Common site insurance includes all risks of construction engineering, all risks of installation engineering, third party liability insurance and industrial injury insurance.

All risks of construction projects mainly protect the loss of engineering materials caused by natural disasters or accidents during the construction of construction projects.All risks of installation project focuses on protecting material losses caused by accidents and personal injuries and property losses caused to third parties during installation project.

Third-party liability insurance is used to compensate for personal injuries and property losses caused to third parties in the construction site and surrounding areas. Industrial injury insurance is required by law to be purchased for workers, to protect the rights and interests of workers when they suffer accidental injuries or occupational diseases at work.

Next, understand the insurance liability and exemption clauses. When choosing insurance products, be sure to read carefully the scope of liability and exemption clauses in the insurance contract.Clearly know which situations are within the scope of insurance coverage and which situations are not compensated.

Then the determination of the insurance amount. The insurance amount should be reasonably determined according to the scale, cost and risk degree of the project. Too low insurance amount may not fully cover risks, and too high will increase unnecessary premium expenses.

In terms of insurance claims, once an insurance accident occurs, the insurance company should be notified in time and relevant certification materials should be provided according to the requirements of the insurance company.

Here is a table to compare the characteristics of different site insurance:

In addition, the construction unit should also strengthen risk management and take effective safety measures to reduce the probability of accidents. This will not only help to reduce insurance claims, but also ensure the safety of workers and the smooth progress of the project.

In a word, many aspects need to be considered comprehensively when dealing with matters related to site insurance, from the choice of insurance types, the understanding of liability clauses and the determination of insurance amount to the familiarity of claims process and the strengthening of risk management. Only in this way can the guarantee function of site insurance be truly realized and strong support be provided for the stable operation of construction sites.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

(Identify the QR code of the poster and subscribe to the titanium media to directly attack the pneumonia epidemic in Covid-19)　

Titanium media February 23 news, according to the official website of the National Health and Wellness Committee, February 22 0— At 2400 hours, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 648 new confirmed cases, 97 new deaths (96 in Hubei and 1 in Guangdong) and 882 new suspected cases.

On that day, 2230 new cases were cured and discharged, 22128 close contacts were released from medical observation, and 509 severe cases were reduced.

As of 24: 00 on February 22nd, according to the reports of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, there are 51,606 confirmed cases (including 10,968 severe cases), 22,888 discharged cases (1 case of Anhui nuclear reduction), 2,442 deaths, 76,936 confirmed cases and 4,148 suspected cases. A total of 628,517 close contacts were tracked, and 106,089 close contacts were still under medical observation.

There are 630 newly confirmed cases (541 cases in Wuhan), 1,742 newly cured and discharged cases (965 cases in Wuhan), 96 newly died cases (82 cases in Wuhan), and 46,439 confirmed cases (36,174 cases in Wuhan), including 10,428 severe cases (9,228 cases in Wuhan). A total of 15,299 discharged cases (8,171 cases in Wuhan) were cured, 2,346 cases died (1,856 cases in Wuhan) and 64,084 cases were confirmed (46,201 cases in Wuhan). There are 631 new suspected cases (454 cases in Wuhan) and 3363 suspected cases (2382 cases in Wuhan).

A total of 105 confirmed cases were received from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: 69 cases in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (11 cases discharged and 2 cases died), 10 cases in Macao Special Administrative Region (6 cases discharged) and 26 cases in Taiwan Province (2 cases discharged and 1 case died).

The latest research:South China seafood market is not the origin of Covid-19, and it has been passed down from person to person in the middle and late November.

According to the official website of Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of China Academy of Sciences quoted by Zhongxin. com on February 23, the garden, in conjunction with South China Agricultural University and Beijing Brain Center, collected the genome data of 93 Covid-19 samples (as of February 12) shared globally in the GISAID EpiFluTM database covering 12 countries on four continents. Through the analysis of the whole genome data, it was found that novel coronavirus in Wuhan South China Seafood Market was imported from other places. The study also showed that there were two obvious population expansions in Covid-19 before February 12: one was on December 8, 2019, which suggested that the virus may have started interpersonal transmission in early December or even late November, and then accelerated in the seafood market in South China; Another population expansion occurred on January 6.

The prisons in Sichuan and Heilongjiang provinces entered the state of wartime management;Prevent the epidemic from spreading to the prison

On February 23, according to the news of the WeChat public account of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Justice, on February 22, in view of the next epidemic prevention and control work, the Department of Justice clearly requested that the prison drug rehabilitation centers in the province implement wartime management and wartime discipline, deeply understand the political and special nature of epidemic prevention in prisons, strictly guard against death, and make every effort to ensure the safety of personnel and a solid defense line. Resolutely put an end to the loopholes in the management of epidemic situation in prisons, and make every effort to prevent the epidemic from spreading to prisons.

According to the news, since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Justice has attached great importance to the prevention and control of the epidemic, especially the prevention and control of the epidemic in the prison, quickly implemented the closed management of the prison, and implemented the "four unifications": all newly accepted criminals, drug addicts and those who have left the prison to visit relatives and return to prison are isolated, all those who enter the prison for drug rehabilitation are measured and wear masks, all those who are overheated or other suspected are prohibited from entering and disposed of according to regulations, and all vehicles and materials entering the prison are tested and disinfected;

At the same time, the implementation of the "six suspensions": suspending all foreigners from entering the supervision area, including the police on duty in the non-supervision area, suspending face-to-face meetings and visits, suspending the transfer of criminals to drug addicts, suspending interrogation, family education and warning education, and suspending the collective dining of prisoners and drug addicts; Suspend all large-scale activities in the prison.

The Paper noted that the 13th meeting of the provincial prison drug rehabilitation system epidemic prevention and control dispatching meeting and the prevention and control leading group organized by the Justice Department of Sichuan Province on February 21st emphasized that the surveillance videos of all prisons since January 22nd should be sealed immediately, and prisons and drug rehabilitation centers should be organized to carry out cross-inspection. Any problems found in the inspection will be dealt with seriously by relevant units and relevant responsible persons.

According to "Heilongjiang Daily", the reporter learned from the Justice Department of Heilongjiang Province that since the 22nd, the prison drug rehabilitation places in the province have entered a state of wartime management, and resolutely blocked the loopholes in epidemic prevention and control to ensure the goal of "zero input, zero infection and zero speculation".

Who rumors:There is no evidence that Covid-19 can be spread by mosquitoes.

Titanium media reported on February 23rd that the WHO said on February 22nd that there was no information or evidence that COVID-19 could be transmitted by mosquitoes.

Chen Yulu, deputy governor of the central bank:After the epidemic, economic growth will rebound rapidly.

On February 23, 2020, Chen Yulu, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China, published a signed article in the Financial Times, analyzing and interpreting the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on China’s economy. The article points out that the COVID-19 epidemic has brought some negative impacts on the current economy of China, but the overall impact is short-term and limited. China’s economy has strong resilience and ample policy space, and the epidemic situation will not affect the fundamentals of long-term good and high-quality economic growth. At present, the government of China has taken strong measures to prevent and control the epidemic and achieved remarkable results. After the epidemic, the pent-up consumption and investment demand will be fully released, and economic growth will rebound rapidly.

Huangshi:14-day isolation observation for cured patients in COVID-19.

On February 23rd, the titanium media reported that Huangshi issued the Notice of novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters (No.34). The full text of the notice: In order to ensure the health and safety of discharged patients and their families cured in COVID-19, it was decided by the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters that from now on, after COVID-19 cured and discharged patients completed hospital treatment, they should go to the designated place for 14 days of free rehabilitation isolation and medical observation. Upon the expiration of the observation period, the physical condition meets the conditions and the isolation is lifted.

Zhong Nanshan:"Pay tribute to Heilongjiang’s report of seeking truth from facts (COVID-19) death"

Titanium Media reported on February 23rd that on the afternoon of 22nd, CCTV reporter learned from the Propaganda Department of Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee that Yang Baofeng, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, called Academician Zhong Nanshan to express his gratitude on behalf of Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee and government for coordinating related enterprises to donate 50 hydrogen and oxygen atomizers. For the phenomenon that the mortality rate and severe disease rate of patients in COVID-19, Heilongjiang Province are relatively high, Zhong Nanshan said that it is "not surprising". "COVID-19’s threat to people with basic diseases is several times higher than that of normal people, including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, etc. Heilongjiang is in a cold region, and the prevalence of lung diseases is high due to cold weather." "I pay tribute to Heilongjiang for faithfully and realistically reporting the death of (COVID-19)."

Zhejiang CDC clarified:There are four aspects of progress in vaccine research in Covid-19.

Titanium Media reported on February 23rd that Zhejiang CDC released the following authoritative information to CCTV on the evening of February 22nd: Zhejiang CDC, the First Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Medical College (Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences) and other enterprises cooperated in vaccine research and development, and carried out several technical research and development routes such as inactivated vaccine, recombinant protein vaccine, adenovirus vector vaccine and mRNA vaccine simultaneously, and made progress in the following research fields: 1. In the research and development of inactivated vaccine, the vaccine was initially developed and used. 2. In the research of recombinant protein vaccine, antibodies have been produced by the first batch of pre-experimental mice. 3. The research and development of mRNA vaccine has entered the stage of animal experiment. 4. In the research and development of recombinant adenovirus vector vaccine, the amplification and culture of recombinant virus have been started, and animal experiments will be carried out in the near future. Relevant persons also said that vaccine research is an extremely complicated scientific research process, and its formulation must be rigorous and scientific.

COVID-19, Hebei Province, the recovered people can get 6,000 yuan of humanitarian consolation money by donating plasma.

Titanium Media reported on February 23rd that a few days ago, the Red Cross Society of Hebei Province issued the "Implementation Plan on Doing a Good Job in Publicity and Mobilization of COVID-19 Rehabilitated Persons Donating Plasma for Free". The plan proposed that COVID-19 Rehabilitated Persons who donated plasma for free would enjoy the treatment of blood donors, and the China Red Cross Foundation, together with caring donors, would provide 3,000 yuan of humanitarian consolation money for each volunteer who donated plasma for rehabilitation in COVID-19. On this basis, the Red Cross Society in COVID-19, where the rehabilitation plasma donation volunteers are located, should also organize and carry out caring activities such as condolences and assistance to the donors according to local conditions, and provide them with another 3,000 yuan of humanitarian consolation money, which can be disbursed from the targeted or non-targeted funds donated by the society. At present, nine COVID-19 rehabilitation volunteers in Hebei Province have successfully donated plasma.

National Health Commission has taken over more than 3,000 beds in 14 shelter hospitals.

According to CCTV news, today (23rd) morning, Wang Jian, director of National Health Commission Medical Management Center, introduced the relevant situation of Fangcang Hospital: as of 24: 00 on 22nd, there were 16 Fangcang hospitals in operation in Wuhan, of which 14 were taken over by National Health Commission, and 12,165 beds were opened in 14 Fangcang hospitals, with 8,689 patients in the hospital, all of whom were diagnosed as mild patients, and the rest.

National Energy Administration:The adverse effects of the epidemic on coal production have been basically eliminated.

On February 23rd, Lu Junling, director of the Coal Department of the National Energy Administration, said that the adverse impact of the epidemic on coal production has been basically eliminated, and the recovery rate has reached the same level in previous years. As of February 22nd, the national coal production capacity was 3.17 billion tons, with a capacity recovery rate of 76.5%, and the daily output was 8.33 million tons. These three figures have nearly doubled since February 1st. Except Hubei province, all other coal-producing provinces have resumed production, among which six provinces and regions such as Hebei and Anhui have resumed production with a recovery rate of over 90%.

The third return charter arrived in Hong Kong successfully to pick up the China passengers on the cruise ship "Diamond Princess".

According to Xinhua News Agency, at about 1: 55 a.m. Beijing time on the 23rd, the third chartered plane carrying China passengers stranded on the Diamond Princess took off from Tokyo’s Haneda Airport. After several hours’ flight, we arrived at Hong Kong International Airport at around 6: 00 a.m., and the staff waiting here early in the morning helped the passengers board the bus that had been waiting for a long time. As of February 22nd, there were 634 confirmed cases of COVID-19 infection among the passengers of "Diamond Princess", among which 68 were Hong Kong residents who were seeking medical treatment in local hospitals. Several members of the Hong Kong Immigration Department remain in Japan to continue to provide assistance to Hong Kong residents who are still receiving treatment there.

Xiantao police informed that "donated masks are missing":The suspect surrendered a refund.　

Titanium media reported on February 23 that "donating masks ‘ Gone ’ " After the incident, Xiantao City Public Security Bureau immediately set up a special class to investigate. On February 22nd, the Public Security Bureau of Xiantao City, Hubei Province reported that the suspect Zhang Moumou surrendered himself to the police on the same day and returned all the money. At present, the police have returned the full payment to Hangzhou Beibei Group, and the case is being further processed.

The managing director of the International Monetary Fund predicts that the epidemic may have limited impact on the global economy.

According to CCTV news, Georgieva, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, issued a statement at the G20 meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors held in Riyadh on the 22nd local time, stating that the China government is taking measures such as crisis management, liquidity supply, financial measures and financial support to alleviate the negative impact of the epidemic on the economy. The statement said that with the above policies and measures effectively preventing and controlling the epidemic, China’s economy will return to normal in the second quarter, and the global economy may be less affected in the future and the duration may be shorter. The statement also stressed that global cooperation is essential to curb the epidemic and its economic impact, and the International Monetary Fund is ready to provide debt relief to its "poorest and most vulnerable member countries" through the Disaster Control and Mitigation Trust.

Wuhan reported five typical cases of violating epidemic prevention and control discipline, and many party member cadres were held accountable.

On February 23rd, the Supervision Committee of the Wuhan Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection reported five typical cases of violating the discipline of epidemic prevention and control on the evening of 22nd. Many party member cadres were held accountable for failing to take responsibility, doing nothing, acting in disorder, deceiving organizations, and disobeying others. During the recent supervision and inspection, the discipline inspection and supervision organs in Wuhan found five typical cases that violated the epidemic prevention and control discipline, such as the inadequate implementation of the party member cadre sinking community system by Wuhan Transportation Bureau, the fact that Ma Heng, a student hired by Hongshan District Government Office, left Han privately, the fact that party member, a cadre of sinking community of Wuhan liangzi lake Fisheries Group, did not obey the work arrangement, the community closure of Yucheng Street in Xinzhou District was not strict, and the village and bay closure of Bridge Community in East Lake Scenic Area was a mere formality.

Wuhan Charity Federation:We have received 3.881 billion yuan from all walks of life.

According to Changjiang Daily, as of February 20th, the Wuhan Charity Federation had received a donation of 3,881,307.1 million yuan. 3.708 billion yuan has been announced for use, of which 3.492 billion yuan is non-directional and 216 million yuan is directional, and 95.53% has been used. The details and usage of each social charity donation can be found on the official website of Wuhan Charity Federation, and the subsequent use of social donations will be announced one after another. The Wuhan Charity Federation said that it will openly and transparently use social donations in accordance with the law and procedures, and welcome supervision from all walks of life.

The People’s Government of Shandong Province decided to appoint Leo as the director of Shandong Prison Administration.

On February 23rd, the People’s Government of Shandong Province decided to appoint Leo as the director of Shandong Prison Administration. Appointment: Wang Wei is the deputy director of Shandong Grain and Material Reserve Bureau. Appointment: Yan Dong is the deputy director of Shandong Oceanic Administration. Appointment: Hu Weizheng is the deputy director of Shandong Provincial Organs Administration Bureau. Appointment: Yu Jian is the chairman of Shandong Performing Arts Group Co., Ltd. Exempted: Guo Jinming was the chairman of Shandong Institute of Industry and Information Technology.

The first reusable mask in China came out, with the filter reaching N95 level and can be used for 20 times.

Titanium Media reported on February 23rd that according to Dragon TV, a company in Shanghai developed the first domestic protective mask that can be recycled, disinfected for many times, and has reached the filtration level of N95. Now it has been put into mass production, and it can be recycled for 20 times if it is worn normally.

An employee of Samsung Korea Company diagnosed COVID-19, and the mobile phone factory was temporarily closed.

According to Yonhap News Agency, Samsung Electronics said that an employee of its smartphone factory in Gumi, a city in the southeast of South Korea, tested positive for novel coronavirus. Subsequently, Samsung Electronics temporarily closed the factory.

Samsung said that employees who have been in contact with patients with the virus have isolated themselves to prevent the spread of coronavirus. The company plans to finish the disinfection work of this factory before Sunday and resume the operation of the factory on Monday. A Samsung official said that the temporary suspension of production is unlikely to affect the production of smartphones.

Two weeks after the resumption of work, many enterprises, such as Shenzhen CR Vanguard, exploded with confirmed cases, and over 600 people were isolated.

Titanium Media reported on February 23rd that according to incomplete statistics, there have been 14 cluster epidemics after the resumption of work, including Shenzhen CR Vanguard, Pangang Chongqing Titanium Company and Yanshan Ginza. A total of 17 people were diagnosed, 18 people were infected and over 600 people were isolated.　

Dangdang employee infection details announced:Cluster cases in the family, 82 people were observed in isolation.

On February 23rd, Pang Xinghuo, deputy director of Beijing CDC, introduced the details of Dangdang employees infected with COVID-19 at today’s press conference. The medical record should be considered as a cluster case in the family at first, and 82 close contacts have been concentrated and isolated for observation. The details are as follows:

Patient Li, female, is an employee of Dangdang, whose household registration is in Heilongjiang Province, and now lives in a residential area in Tongzhou District. Patient Li and his mother Gu Moumou and other family members returned to Heilongjiang from Beijing on January 21 and returned to Beijing by train on February 5. From February 10 to 13, patient Li took the bus to work in the company. On February 13, he developed symptoms of sore throat and diarrhea. On February 14, he did not go out at home. From February 14 to 17, he still had sore throat, did not take medicine and did not see a doctor. On February 15th, after his mother, Gu Moumou, was diagnosed as COVID-19, the patient Li was identified as a close contact, because he was in lactation, and his son was under medical observation in isolation at home.

During the isolation observation at home at 13: 00 on February 18th, patient Li developed fever, and his self-measured temperature was 39℃. He was transferred from 120 to the fever clinic of Beijing Friendship Hospital (Tongzhou Campus) affiliated to Capital Medical University, and was diagnosed on February 19th.

There are many cases of COVID-19 reported around the residential area in Heilongjiang Province. His mother Gu Moumou also became ill on January 30th, and was diagnosed on February 15th. According to epidemiological analysis, considering that both his mother and his sister (in other places) are confirmed cases, his brother is positive for nucleic acid test, and four people have a common life history, this case should be considered as a clustered case in the family at first.

All performances of the National Grand Theatre in March were cancelled.

On February 23rd, official website, the National Grand Theatre, announced that it would cancel the performances and related activities from March 1st to March 31st, and suspend its visit. The reopening time will be announced separately according to the actual situation. Visitors who have purchased tickets can apply for refund at the original ticket purchasing channel and place from now until June 30, 2020.

Ministry of Transport:On February 22, the number of railway passengers increased by 10.9% from the previous month.

According to the Ministry of Transport, on February 22, the national railways, roads, waterways and civil aviation sent a total of 14.3291 million passengers, an increase of 3.31% from the 21st. Among them, the railway sent 1.343 million passengers, an increase of 10.9% from the previous month and a decrease of 82.8% from the same period last year. The national expressway network traffic volume was 15,828,000 vehicles, up 4.16% from the previous month and down 36.73% year-on-year.

Anhui issued a notice!Open all high-speed entrances and exits and cancel quarantine stations.

On February 23rd, according to the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the Anhui Government on Forwarding the Implementation Opinions of the Provincial Public Security Department and Other Departments on Restoring Normal Traffic Order and Ensuring Smooth Road Traffic, the Traffic Police Corps of the Anhui Provincial Public Security Department issued a notice: Before the 24th, the province’s highway quarantine stations should be cancelled, all closed highway entrances and exits must be opened, and the interrupted rural roads and other roads should be restored; If it is really necessary to set up a highway quarantine station, it should be reported to the provincial government for approval before 23 days.

Internet companies returned to work in batches, and Tencent delayed returning to the office again until the 26th.

Titanium media reported on February 23 that Tencent announced on February 22 that it would delay working at home, and decided to go back to work at a wrong peak, delaying working at home until February 25 and returning to work on February 26.

It is understood that Sohu was scheduled to resume work on February 17, and now it is temporarily delayed until March 2 to return to work; Netease was originally scheduled to resume work on February 17, and now it will resume work on February 24; Alibaba opened the park on February 17, but only those who passed the screening and approval can enter. Different departments have different requirements and arrange to go back one after another. Baidu has adopted the method of restoring the office in the park in batches and in an orderly manner, and plans to gradually restore the normal office order in a few weeks.

Beijing Emergency Management Bureau:The per capita office space of the enterprise is not less than 2.5m2.

On February 23rd, Titanium Media learned from Beijing Emergency Management Bureau that industrial enterprises should achieve the "four ones" in prevention and control, that is, the main person in charge of the enterprise should set up an epidemic prevention responsibility institution, formulate a set of epidemic prevention work plan, establish a set of epidemic emergency plan, and clarify a set of epidemic reporting system, with responsibilities in place and division of labor to people. Enterprises should implement flexible working systems such as off-peak commuting, conduct more online office work and video conferences, try to open commuter buses for employees, encourage employees to commute by car, walk and ride bicycles, reduce commuting by public transport and reduce the risk of infection on the way. Reduce the density of staff accommodation and office, with the occupied area of each person not less than 2.5m2, set up an isolated observation area, stop using places where unnecessary people are crowded, such as gyms, and try to avoid taking the van elevator. If you need to take it, control the flow of people by 50% of the nuclear passengers.

Shaanxi’s first charter flight to resume work left Xi ‘an for Zhejiang on the 23rd.

According to CCTV news, at 6: 20 a.m. on February 23, China Eastern Airlines MU9621 took off from Xi ‘an to Yiwu, Zhejiang Province with 51 migrant workers, which was also the first charter flight from Shaanxi during the epidemic. The flight is expected to arrive at Yiwu Airport in Zhejiang at 8: 35. The 51 people on the flight (47 from Shaanxi and 4 from Gansu) are from Zhejiang Jinyidong Rail Transit Project Department of China Railway Seventh Bureau and Third Company. Their final destination is Dongyang, Zhejiang, where they will carry out the "Jinhua-Yiwu-Dongyang" intercity railway construction. The local government in Dongyang has opened a green channel for the project to rework and resume production. After 51 project builders fly to Yiwu, they will be directly transported to the project department by bus.

Nearly 5,000 brand convenience store chains in Beijing have basically resumed normal operations.

According to People’s Daily Online, the reporter learned from the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce that up to now, nearly 5,000 brand convenience stores in Beijing have basically resumed normal operations. As the nearest commercial retail format to community residents, Beijing chain convenience store enterprises have responded positively since the outbreak of COVID-19, insisting on "three noes and one excellent", that is, not closing down, constantly supplying, not raising prices, optimizing services, continuing to be "good neighbors" of community residents, and making every effort to protect the lives of citizens in the capital.

The cash reward for new employees of Zhengzhou Foxconn is 7,000 yuan.

On February 23rd, Titanium Media reported that in order to increase the intensity of returning to work, Zhengzhou Foxconn increased the reward, and new employees can get 7,000 yuan after meeting the relevant conditions. Specifically, the first payment requirement is to pay 3,000 yuan after punching in for 35 days and working for more than 60 days, and the remaining 4,000 yuan will be paid after punching in for 55 days and working for more than 90 days. Previously, Zhengzhou Foxconn has launched the return of staff-level employees (excluding sunshine workshops) in Zhengzhou for iDPBG, with a reward of 3,000 yuan per person.

(This article is the first titanium media App, written by Wang Wei)

▼Summary of more epidemic policies of titanium media before▼

Five professors from China University of Science and Technology have passed away; Summary of Anti-epidemic Policies in Covid-19 or Like Influenza for a Long Time (February 20)

Gao Fu responded to the controversy: you can’t go to the Internet to quarrel; Zhong Nanshan said that Wuhan has not stopped human-to-human transmission. Summary of anti-epidemic policies (February 19)

Liu Zhiming, president of Wuchang Hospital, died; Zhong Nanshan’s further discussion on the summary of anti-epidemic policies that will reach the peak in late February (February 18)

New research says Covid-19 can attack testicles and kidneys; Summary of infection cases and anti-epidemic policies in enterprises that have resumed work in many places (February 17)

Wudu Institute responded to the rumor of "patient zero"; Summary of Duan Zhengcheng’s Anti-epidemic Policy after COVID-19’s Death (February 16th)

The Ministry of Science and Technology requires strengthening the management of virus laboratories; Summary of anti-epidemic policies against public transport such as cough or fever (February 15)

*The whole country has entered a state of emergency epidemic prevention in novel coronavirus, and everyone should pay attention to washing hands frequently, ventilation and less gathering.For more epidemic prevention information and popular science, you can pay attention.Special topic of titanium media direct attack, downloadTitanium media App24-hour real-time update of global hotspots.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Today (October 13th) morning, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to introduce the import and export situation in the first three quarters of this year. The data shows that in the first three quarters of this year, the total value of China’s foreign trade import and export increased by 0.7% year-on-year, achieving positive growth for the first time in the year.

　　　　　　 Customs statistics show that in the first three quarters of this year, the total value of China’s foreign trade import and export was 23.12 trillion yuan, up 0.7% year-on-year. Foreign trade stabilized and improved quarter by quarter, and imports and exports were obviously better than expected.

　　　　　　 In terms of exports, since April, China’s exports have achieved positive growth for six consecutive months, mainly because epidemic prevention materials have boosted exports by 2.2 percentage points, followed by "home economy" commodities such as laptops and household appliances, which have boosted exports by 1.1 percentage points. In addition, the orderly promotion of domestic resumption of work and production has led to an increase in export orders.

　　　　　　 On the import side, the sustained and stable recovery of China’s economy has supported the recovery of import value. In the first three quarters, the import value of mechanical and electrical products in China increased by 3.9%, and the import volume of bulk commodities such as crude oil, iron ore and aluminum ore increased by 12.7%, 10.8% and 12.7% respectively.

　　pay close attention

　　Beijing time yesterday morning, at the 129th session of the International Olympic Committee held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a resolution was formally passed to add five new events, including baseball and softball, karate, skateboarding, competitive rock climbing and surfing, to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. This includes baseball and softball, which has attracted much attention, because men’s baseball and women’s softball returned to the Olympic family after 12 years after the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. It can be said that among the five new sports, except karate, there will be more intense physical contact, and the other sports, including baseball and softball, do not or rarely involve confrontation such as collision, which is very suitable for Asians to carry out sports. The return of baseball and softball is entirely due to the fact that the next Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo, and Japan is one of the most popular and high-level countries in the world.

　　Baseball and softball is the most popular sport in the host country of the next Olympic Games.

　　According to the International Olympic Committee, these five sports are all sports that young people are keen on, representing the popularity and importance of emerging sports in urban life, which is in line with the core goal to be reflected in the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, that is, human beings never stop on the road of constantly challenging themselves and pursuing higher, faster and stronger.

　　Baseball and softball were previously two independent sports, which were managed by two independent sports organizations, the International Baseball Federation and the International Baseball Federation. In order to return to the Olympic family, the International Baseball Federation and the International Softball Federation formally merged into the World Baseball and Softball Federation in Tokyo, Japan in April 2013. Baseball and softball were all Olympic events from 1992 to 2008. In 2005, the International Olympic Committee voted to remove baseball and softball from the Olympic Games and replace them with golf and rugby sevens at the Rio Olympic Games. Baseball and softball are the most popular sports in Japan. Kurt, vice chairman of the IOC Executive Committee, once said: "These sports are both popular in Japan and popular with young people." In addition, baseball is quite popular in Japan, so it is not necessary to go to great lengths to build new venues, which is also the reason why IOC prefers it.

　　China baseball and softball will also have an opportunity.

　　Although the return of baseball and softball to the Olympic family is due to the fact that the next Olympic Games will be hosted by Japan, it is definitely very beneficial for the development of baseball and softball in China and winning medals in the Olympic Games. Baseball and softball is not widely developed in the world, mainly in a few countries in North America, Cuba and South America, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, China in Asia, and Europe is completely a desert of baseball and softball, so it was forced to be separated from the events of the 2012 London Olympic Games.

　　China women’s softball team was one of the top teams in the world before the Beijing Olympic Games. It also won the runner-up at the Atlanta Olympic Games in 1996, and the ranking in the next three Olympic Games was also two fourth and one sixth. However, the Chinese baseball team once defeated its arch-rival Chinese Taipei Team 8-7 at the Beijing Olympic Games. At that time, Shen Wei, the secretary-general of the Chinese Baseball Association, wept with joy, which was the first victory of the Chinese baseball team in the Olympic Games and wrote a new chapter in baseball in China.

　　In the past eight years, due to the non-Olympic events, the once-well-developed Chinese baseball league has fallen into a trough, often ending in one and a half months, and only six teams including Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou participated in the competition, and the number of games was pitiful. However, this year, because of the early insight that baseball and softball may return to the Olympic family, the Chinese Baseball League has expanded to 10 teams and the league period has been extended to three and a half months, and the baseball and softball sport in China has regained its dawn. If it can develop steadily in the next four years, China may win medals in this event, especially the women’s softball event.

　　The other four items are also suitable for Asians.

　　Among the other four new events that entered the Tokyo Olympic Games, karate originated from China’s "Tangshou", then spread to Japan via Okinawa, and developed in Japan, becoming an important part of Japanese culture. In 2005, the Boxing and Taekwondo Sports Management Center of the General Administration of Sport of China also began to introduce the sport in China, and established the national team in 2006. Karate does not need to build a special competition venue, and the event can be completed in three days, which is also a favorable condition for the project to successfully occupy the "Olympic seat". Karate once tried to become an event in the London Olympic Games in 2012 and the Rio Olympic Games in 2016, but both failed. This is the third time that karate has launched an impact on the Olympic Games and finally succeeded.

　　Surfing, skateboarding and competitive rock climbing are popular sports in Europe and America, but they are also suitable for Asians because of their high skill and no physical confrontation, and they are very popular among young people. In fact, many young people are playing these sports in China. Even in the world competition of competitive rock climbing, China players have achieved good results, including champions. At least for now, it seems that if the General Administration of Sport plans to develop and popularize these sports and improve the competitive level, the chances of achieving good results in the Olympic Games are much higher than those of the new rugby sevens event in Rio Olympic Games.

　　Text/reporter Liu Ailin

1905 movie network news With Donnie Yen as the general director, producer, Zhu Weijie as the general producer, Donnie Yen, starring, special performance and special guest starring, the martial arts giant official Xuan will launch a video platform on New Year’s Eve (January 21), opening up another battlefield for the Spring Festival file and welcoming the new year with everyone. At the same time, the film released a set of "rainy night" version of character posters and "happy life and enmity" version of trailer, showing the martial arts artistic conception.

Happy Jianghu shows the true colors of heroes, and shoulders the affection of home and country.

Among the posters of the exposed characters, Qiao Feng (Donnie Yen) has the imposing manner of flying the dragon with eighteen palms, while Azhu (Yukee Chen’), A Zi (Liu Yase) and Mu Rongfu (Wu Yue) are armed with weapons with different expressions, and their eyes are fierce and murderous. The four of them stand in the torrential rain, and the martial arts atmosphere is full, which seems to indicate that a great change in the rivers and lakes is about to begin. In the trailer of the "Happy Life" version, Qiao Feng was forced to get involved in the mystery of his life experience. Juxianzhuang fought heroes from all walks of life with one enemy and defeated the dragon with 18 hands. "Being in the Jianghu, it’s hard to get revenge." In the changing situation, Qiao Feng still guards the Jianghu morality in his heart. Donnie Yen’s real kung fu performance is the best way to beat Qiao Feng. In the preview, Qiao Feng’s movements are vigorous and powerful, and he is powerful and powerful, showing a strong visual impact.

Based on Jin Yong’s classic martial arts novel "Eight Dragons", the film focuses on Qiao Feng’s personal growth and transformation, and tells the story of Qiao Feng, the leader of the Beggars’ Sect, who, facing the dilemma of fate and life experience, gradually turned into a chivalrous man with great sense of righteousness in the martial arts with peerless martial arts and strong willpower. In the film, not only is Qiao Feng’s struggle with various sects wonderful, but he also shows Qiao Feng’s once upon a time in america and chivalrous courage as the "strongest warrior" by going to the meeting to gather Xian Zhuang and fighting Mu Rongfu. A hearty play and a deadly peerless martial arts, The Legend of Qiao Feng with Eight Dragons reproduces the story of the blood growth of the strongest warrior.

Donnie Yen’s multiple identities challenge himself and join hands to build martial arts rivers and lakes.

The original work "Eight Dragons" has been created for nearly 60 years, and Qiao Feng’s chivalrous spirit has influenced it to this day. As an internationally renowned action star, Donnie Yen combined China’s martial arts with his own martial arts experience to show the heroism of a generation of great warrior Qiao Feng. He also actively challenged himself, serving as the general director, producer and leading actor. From the early preparation to the late shooting, Donnie Yen devoted himself to the creation, only to present the best quality effect. In addition, Qiao Feng Biography of Dragon and Eight Branches also invited powerful actors such as Yukee Chen’, Liu Yase, Kara Wai and Wu Yue to help out and jointly interpret the changes in rivers and lakes. The wonderful interpretation of powerful actors, coupled with the super-burning fighting scenes, will show the real kung fu to the fullest, presenting a high-quality visual feast for the audience.

Donnie Yen joined forces with producer Jing Wong and chief producer Zhu Weijie, and also invited top actors and production team to create the most luxurious film with cast among streaming media films in 2023. Producer Zhu Weijie’s Infinite Freedom is a top service team in industry consolidation, which integrates film production, publicity and distribution. The production and marketing have helped the box office of movies to accumulate more than 30 billion yuan. This time, with the film "The Legend of Dragon in Qiao Feng", the classics are reproduced, the martial arts feelings are awakened, and the new charm of China martial arts is tapped.

The movie "The Legend of Qiao Feng" will be launched on the video platform on New Year’s Eve.

　　Are there any children around you who are obviously locked up at home by their parents to study all day, but their grades are getting old? It should be a sunny and lively age, but it seems listless and dull. Parents can’t help but wonder: "Is my child too stupid?"

　　How to make children smarter is the common wish of parents. Today, doctors from Peking Union Medical College Hospital will recommend an "artifact" for you to strengthen your brain, which requires no money and no side effects. You only need to spare a little time every day to achieve the purpose of strengthening your brain. Come and find out — —

　　Exercise is the booster of learning.

　　Many parents think that sports will delay their children’s study, but many studies have shown that sports may help them improve their study.

　　The benefits of exercise are all-round, which can not only strengthen heart and lung function, increase muscle strength, promote bone growth, make children healthier and more energetic, but also help children develop the habit of independence, persistence and self-discipline and a positive attitude.

　　As early as 2009, a survey among more than 2200 fifth-grade students in Shanghai found that children with exercise habits tend to get better grades; In 2017, scholars from Spain, Italy and Chile analyzed 26 research data (covering children aged 4 to 13) and concluded that physical activity can improve learning ability, especially in mathematics and reading.

　　Studies have shown that exercise can improve the ability to divert and concentrate for at least two hours. After exercise, children gain a happy mood, as well as better memory, concentration and responsiveness, which is undoubtedly very beneficial to learning.

　　The World Health Organization (WHO) states that regular exercise can not only protect children’s health, but also improve their academic performance.

　　This is how exercise changes the brain.

　　The effects of exercise on the brain can be divided into short-term and long-term categories.

　　In the short term, exercise will increase some chemicals in the brain, such as dopamine, which will make people feel happy and get a positive and active learning state; Serotonin releases stress and improves memory; Norepinephrine can improve reaction speed and concentration.

　　In the long run, exercise can change the structure and function of the brain. The "Human Brain Project" initiated by the National Institutes of Health in the United States found in the study that insisting on exercise can obviously increase the number of nerve cells and make the brain stronger and stronger like a muscle.

　　This phenomenon may come from a substance called brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which has the function of maintaining the vitality of existing nerve cells and promoting the growth of new nerve cells. In the brain, BDNF is active in the prefrontal lobe and hippocampus. The frontal lobe is located behind our forehead and controls decision-making, attention and personality; Hippocampus is located deep in the temporal lobe of our brain, which plays an important role in the formation and storage of long-term memory.

　　A study in 2013 showed that only 20 to 40 minutes of aerobic exercise (such as walking and jogging) can increase BDNF in the blood by about 32%. Therefore, exercise will not only affect academic performance, but also improve learning efficiency, make children’s thinking more sensitive and focused, and remember things faster and more firmly.

　　Choose the most suitable exercise for children.

　　So, what sports are suitable for children of different ages? Come and find out.

　　Under 2 years old, because the child’s heart, lungs, spine, bones, etc. are not fully developed, simple sports can be carried out, such as turning over, crawling and training activities of limbs.

　　Children aged 3 to 6 are in the golden age of coordination, agility and flexibility. They can try cycling, climbing, skipping rope and playing football, but they are not suitable for highly antagonistic events such as basketball.

　　Parents aged 6-12 can take their children to run or swim, and they can also add some simple confrontation events, such as fencing and taekwondo, or do some small strength training, such as sit-ups and dumb bell exercises.

　　After entering puberty at the age of 13 to 18, children’s bone and muscle mass have surged, and their explosive power, speed and endurance have all increased rapidly. At this time, parents can choose physical sports such as running, swimming, high jump and long jump, as well as skilled sports such as basketball, football, gymnastics and dance according to their children’s interests, and encourage them to contact different kinds of sports, which can promote brain development more effectively.

　　Tips

　　This exercise gets twice the result with half the effort.

　　How to exercise is most beneficial to children’s health? The Physical Activity Guide for Children and Adolescents in China suggests that children and adolescents aged 6 to 17 should have at least 60 minutes of moderate and high-intensity physical activity every day.

　　During moderate-intensity exercise such as brisk walking, breathing and heart rate increase, but you can still talk; During high-intensity exercise, such as running, breathing and heart rate increase greatly, making it impossible to talk.

　　It should be noted that after the child recovers from the disease, the exercise intensity must be gradual, such as walking to brisk walking, and then jogging, giving the body time to fully recover.

　　Text/Angelnan (Peking Union Medical College Hospital)

　　According to media reports, Cheng Siwei revealed that the real estate industry has been included in the top ten industrial revitalization plans in the State Council. In this regard, the reporter of Economic Half-hour interviewed Cheng Siwei exclusively this morning. He told reporters that when he gave a class to students, he said that he had expounded his concern about the real estate revitalization plan based on relevant reports, but the media completely ignored this premise and misled his meaning when quoting him.

　　Cheng Siwei: The selection of real estate for revitalization planning is misleading.

　　(Reporter: Yan Wenyu, Gu Ping, Xiong Manlin, Jia Yujia Camera: Shen Yan, Xu Sheng, Zhang Xiaoming)

　　Yesterday, the headlines of many websites were all the same news. It was reported that the real estate industry had occupied the last place in the State Council’s top ten industrial restructuring and revitalization plans. As soon as the news came out, various media and websites reprinted it one after another. The real estate sector in the stock market was also on the move, and a large amount of funds flowed into real estate stocks. At the same time, controversy and opposition were endless.

　　Let’s take a look at our follow-up report on this matter.

　　Yesterday, on several well-known domestic portals, the news that "real estate has entered the top ten industrial revitalization plans" suddenly made headlines. At the same time, when searching for two keywords "real estate" and "revitalization plans" through search engines, almost all major websites reported or reprinted it, attracting countless eyeballs.

　　On January 2nd this year, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council said that the State Council was studying the adjustment and revitalization plan of ten important industries. Subsequently, eight industrial revitalization plans for automobiles, steel, textiles, equipment manufacturing, ships, electronic information, light industry and petrochemicals were reviewed and approved in principle by the the State Council executive meeting. During this period, the non-ferrous metal revitalization plan has been initially approved by the State Council. So which industry will be selected into the tenth industrial revitalization plan of the State Council is full of suspense.

　　Yesterday, with the news that the real estate industry has caught the "last bus" of the top ten revitalization plans, the market quickly responded. In yesterday’s stock market, the net inflow of funds from the real estate sector topped the list. Real estate stocks not only floated across the board, but also hit an average growth rate of 4.64%, breaking the weak trend of real estate stocks since this round of market.

　　However, after the closing yesterday afternoon, some media said that real estate was unlikely to be included in the revitalization plan, which made many investors feel extremely confused. Economic Half-hour reporter traced back to the news that "real estate has entered the top ten industrial revitalization plans", and found that the media that first reported the nine industrial revitalization plans were all Xinhua News Agency, and the sources were all the State Council executive meeting. This time, the media that first reported "real estate has entered the top ten industrial revitalization plans" was not Xinhua News Agency, nor was it the State Council, but quoted Cheng Siwei, former vice chairman of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), at an academic forum last Saturday. It was reported that during the speech, Cheng Siwei

　　So, did Cheng Siwei say that the real estate industry has really entered the top ten revitalization plans, and through what channels did he get the news? The Economic Half-hour reporter made an exclusive interview with Cheng Siwei this morning.

　　Reporter: "Cheng Lao, I saw such a news on the Internet yesterday that real estate was included in the top ten industrial revitalization plans. So, stimulated by this news, real estate stocks also rose by 4.64% on average. I wonder if you have noticed this news?"

　　Cheng Siwei: "I have seen it. In fact, I told them at that time that it was not news, and they wanted to quote it. They told me that the secretary had already posted it, so there was no way, but in fact, this was when I was giving lectures to my students, and it was not a public report."

　　On Sunday, some media reported that Cheng Siwei revealed that the real estate industry has been included in the State Council’s top ten industrial revitalization plans, and Cheng Siwei’s photos were also used in the report, while Cheng Siwei told reporters that he talked about this matter when he was teaching students, not a press release.

　　Reporter: "through what channels did you learn that this real estate industry has been written into the national industrial revitalization plan?"

　　Cheng Siwei: "First of all, I saw the news released by Securities News on February 17th from People’s Daily Online. I also printed it out today. The headline of this news is called, officials of the Energy Bureau said that the energy industry revitalization plan was replaced by real estate planning. In addition, on People’s Daily Online, if you click on it, you can also see the real estate industry in the top ten industrial revitalization plans, so I, I personally got the information from this aspect."

　　Reporter: "Besides this news on the Internet, do you have any other channels to confirm what you have seen?"

　　Cheng Siwei: "It seems that I read on the Internet that on the 22nd, officials from the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development also said that this was the case, because to be honest, as a scholar, I just expressed my views, and I can’t make any explanation on behalf of the government. This is just what I said on the basis of the published news, so I also said that it was reported that there was such a situation."

　　The report on February 17th mentioned by Cheng Siwei is like this: "People from the National Energy Administration said that the plan to introduce another energy sector in addition to the nine major industry revitalization plans has been replaced by the relevant plans of the real estate industry"; The website mentioned by Cheng Siwei is a special page of People’s Daily about the revitalization plan of China’s top ten industries, which indicates a total of ten industries, and the real estate industry suddenly appears in it. However, unlike other reports on the revitalization plan, the so-called real estate revitalization plan has never heard from the the State Council executive meeting, and all the first reports are not from the news broadcast of Xinhua News Agency and China TV Station, but a media claimed that they were confirmed by an official of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Construction.

　　Reporter: "Generally speaking, what is a channel and a formal channel for the release of such a plan?"

　　Cheng Siwei: "As far as I know, the report is like this. He is planning one by one, first reviewed by the National Development and Reform Commission, and then submitted to the the State Council executive meeting for deliberation. Therefore, I think this procedure should be like this. Before the State Council officially passed, the content of the plan was impossible. Release."

　　Reporter: "Take a look, this webpage is generally reported in this way. The topics are all called real estate listed in the top ten revitalization industries. Has it been confirmed?"

　　Cheng Siwei: "Well, I don’t watch it. It’s inappropriate for him. In fact, at that time, I asked my secretary of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to tell them that it was simply a hype, not news."

　　Cheng Siwei said that when he was teaching students, he said that he expounded his concern about the real estate revitalization plan based on relevant reports, but the media completely ignored this premise and misled his meaning when quoting him.

　　Reporter: "Do you think this presentation is your original intention?"

　　Cheng Siwei: "I think this is a bit misleading, which is what I said just now. In fact, this news was announced on the 17th, and when I spoke, I said that I was giving lectures to students, so it was reported that this should be very clear. But because I have repeatedly said that I am now from the National People’s Congress, even if I am the vice chairman of the National People’s Congress, I don’t care about the government, and now I have retired from the post of vice chairman of the National People’s Congress, so what I am talking about now is all. Therefore, I think it is a matter of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Energy Bureau and the Ministry of Construction, so I think this report is not accurate. "

　　An invisible hand is taking advantage of the openness and convenience of the internet to "molest" minors from a distance. It will pretend to be a "sister" of the same sex and buy indecent videos with 20 yuan; It may be a "boyfriend", offering an invitation to take nude photos and chat naked. When a child wants to refuse, the other person will use the photo in his hand to intimidate him. Legally, this kind of behavior is called "obscene from a distance". From 2018 to September 2022, 1,130 people across the country were prosecuted by procuratorial organs for using the Internet to "molest" minors from a distance.

　　An invisible "hand" uses the Internet to carry out hidden harm.

　　"Obscene from a distance" refers to the illegal and criminal behavior that the actor lures and coerces minors into "naked chatting" or sends "nude photos" and "nude videos" to commit obscenity by using the Internet as the medium to satisfy the purpose of sexual stimulation.

　　A dangerous "hand" is reaching out to minors through the internet.

　　In the first case of "molestation from a distance" handled by He Xing, the prosecutor of Nansha District Procuratorate in Guangzhou, a 35-year-old man used a chat applet to establish an online dating relationship with two 12-year-old girls, and later hoped that the girls could send him nude photos during the chat. When one of the girls wanted to break up and refused to continue sending photos, he threatened to spread photos everywhere. The girl was afraid and told her mother, who decisively called the police.

　　An 11-year-old girl from Wuhan met a "sister" who collected pictures on a short video platform in a case of "obscene from a distance" handled by liyao, the prosecutor of caidian district Procuratorate in Wuhan. Girls like Lolita skirts and often share photos of themselves in uniforms on social platforms. At the end of March 2022, she received a message: photo +v… … One for 5 yuan. The girl took the initiative to add WeChat. In her eyes, the other party is a "sister" with the same hobby — — Its WeChat avatar is a pink girl wearing a cat headband, and she is also commensurate with the girl as a "sister". In fact, the other party is a 26-year-old man who sells mobile phones in Guangxi county, 1000 kilometers away from Wuhan. The man spent 91 yuan to receive six photos and four videos of the girl.

　　"Indecency from a distance" was found by the juvenile court to constitute the crime of molesting children.

　　In November 2018, the "Luo Mou Case" in the 11th batch of guiding cases published by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate finally clarified the controversy, and made it clear that the indecent act of indirect physical contact through the Internet has the same social harm as the indecent act of actually touching children’s bodies, which can be considered as a crime of molesting children (accomplished).

　　The "Luo Mou case" that happened in 2017 is the first "indecent assault" case handled by the Jianghan District Procuratorate in Wuhan. In February 2023, Guo Yanping, the prosecutor who handled the case, talked about the troubles when handling the case six years ago.

　　The first is the legal gap. She didn’t find any precedents or legal explanations to refer to. Does Luo’s behavior meet the constitutive requirements of the crime of child molestation? In the process of handling the case, she and her assistant have been looking for evidence to answer this question.

　　In this incident, although there was no direct physical contact between the two sides, the girl suffered great physical and mental trauma. In January 2017, the girl began to become a netizen with Luo. By March 4, Luo was arrested, and the girl was panicked in the past two months. She once deleted the other party, but Luo made up other identities to add her QQ threat, and also found senior students in the girls’ school to "persuade" her to obey. The girl had no choice but to add it back. There are many details in the file that Guo Yanping still can’t say. Guo Yanping said that when judicial social workers provided psychological counseling for girls, girls had already experienced obvious post-traumatic stress reaction.

　　After combing the case files several times, Guo Yanping strengthened her judgment — — Luo’s behavior conforms to the two essential characteristics and external manifestations of the crime of child molestation. Guo Yanping explained that Luo subjectively wanted to achieve the purpose of sexual stimulation by watching the girl’s photos, and forced the girl to shoot, which seriously damaged the girl’s physical and mental health. After Luo got a nude photo of the girl, it was a crime.

　　The court of first instance did not find that Luo forced the girl to take nude photos and obtain nude photos through the Internet, and Guo Yanping firmly protested. After examination, the Wuhan Municipal Procuratorate supported the protest of the District Procuratorate. The Wuhan City Procuratorate believes that Luo’s behavior infringes on children’s personal dignity and mental health, conforms to the essential elements of the crime of molesting children, and has serious social harm.

　　"We hope that the court of second instance can identify the online defamation and clarify the differences. If it is not cracked down, the network will become a lawless place and everyone can do whatever they want. " Guo Yanping said, "‘ Indecency from a distance ’ The greater risk lies in transcending the time and space constraints. In the past, children were basically exposed to classmates and teachers, at least separated from society. The network has infinitely expanded their circle of communication, and it is too easy for people with bad intentions to find them. "

　　In the end, the court found that Luo had constituted the crime of child molestation (accomplished), and he was severely punished according to law and sentenced to two years in prison.

　　For such cases, Zhang Qi, director of the unchecked department of Wuhan Procuratorate, mentioned that from 2019 to 2021, the proportion of crimes involving cyber sexual assault on minors in Wuhan increased year by year. Some substantial sexual assault cases also originated from the Internet. Nearly 70% of sexual assault cases involving physical contact handled by liyao started from the Internet.

　　Prosecutor: Parents should remind their children not to trust strangers on the Internet.

　　Many times, minors can’t distinguish the identity, age, gender and appearance of people on the other side of the network, which makes it easy for many people to cheat with false information. He Xing said that the "child star case" a few years ago included the "molestation from a distance" case undertaken by herself. The suspects all took photos of others and used fake names and fake ages to associate with the victims. "But the minor doesn’t know at all that she will let her guard down because she is the same age."

　　Liyao said that at some point, the infringed minors may also feel that they are being "protected" by the Internet. No matter which part of the body is exposed, as long as it is not exposed, it is safe. "They don’t consider the subsequent impact of this matter, or what is the danger of being entangled by such people."

　　Why can these children trust the stranger they have never met so much? Liyao analysis, girls of this age began to develop physically, and there was an ignorant sexual consciousness. Under the guidance of various videos on the internet, I began to look forward to love. Without good guidance, she will find out what is "boundless".

　　Children look mature, but the innocence and simplicity of children will still be revealed inadvertently. In liyao’s impression, the little girl who was coaxed into selling photos was so simple. Her screen name was her real name, and she never wanted to hide her information.

　　Many victims are in single-line contact with the "big bad wolf" on these networks, which is difficult to be discovered by a third person. These people can choose the time, place and conditions that are more favorable to them. He Xing said, "Once they have mastered the nude photos of the victims, they have new chips. They are more likely to use their children’s psychology of not knowing how to deal with it and being afraid to continue to threaten and commit defamation. " Therefore, "if the guardian can’t find it, it will be even harder for outsiders."

　　Guo Yanping said that the most basic thing parents should do is to remind their children not to trust strangers on the Internet easily. "Parents only know to give a mobile phone, but they don’t know what the child is watching. You think he is studying, but he is not."

　　It is understood that prosecutors in Wuhan will also carry out preventive sexual assault and network security education activities in campuses, communities and villages in recent years. He Xingxing mentioned the "six protections" in the law on the protection of minors revised in 2021. Including family, school, society, internet, government and judicature, we should take action to carry out multidimensional sex education. "This cannot be done by one person or one institution alone."

　　He Xingxing said that schools should offer special sex education classes for students of different ages and genders. The needs of children at each stage are different, and their understanding and identification abilities are also different. This will really work.

　　Fang Gang, a sex educator, started the Owl Sex Education Camp for teenagers in 2013. After 2018, they added online sexual harassment to the curriculum. Until now, many parents feel that children need sex education until they are fifteen or sixteen years old. Fang Gang said, in fact, no, all issues related to sex should be carried out earlier. Wang Hongqi, a lecturer at Owl Sex Education Camp, explained that one of the basic principles of sex education is "advance".

　　Handling the case of "obscene from a distance" puts forward higher requirements for network supervision

　　Handling the case of "obscene from a distance" also puts forward higher requirements for network supervision. The "clean-up activities" in the past few years have played a good role in purifying cyberspace, but they have made it difficult for prosecutors to handle cases.

　　The most important evidence for handling the case of "obscene from a distance" is electronic data and chat records of both parties. He Xingxing explained that the crimes applicable to indecency from a distance are compulsory indecency and child indecency. They should identify whether the victim was forced through the chat records. If there is no compulsion, they should follow the clues of the chat records to verify whether the criminal suspect "knows" that the victim is a child under the age of 14 and is still threatening. At this level, whether the child is willing or not, the suspect is guilty of child molestation. The number and frequency of indecent assault are directly related to the applicable sentence of criminal suspects.

　　In the case He Xingxing handled, it was only found that the suspect had six or seven QQ numbers, but according to my account, there were other QQ numbers, but the account number could not be found. As the account can’t log in, the chat history is gone and some evidence disappears. He Xing thought, "Is there a possibility that these clues can be handed over to the public security organs earlier? In this way, the public security can find early strikes. "

　　This edition (except signature)/Reporter Liang Ting

　　Overall planning/planning

　　memory

　　The highest inspection issued a guiding case.

　　Establish the principle that indecent acts without physical contact are regarded as offline crimes.

　　According to the Rule of Law Daily, in October, 2022, the report on minors’ procuratorial work released by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate pointed out that in the past five years, crimes against minors have been rising continuously, among which cases of "indecent assault from a distance" against minors are high and frequent, and minors are very easy to become online prey of criminals.

　　Different from the traditional way of physical contact, "obscene from a distance" has the characteristics of being more concealed and more harmful. Although there is no direct physical contact with the child victim, using the Internet to force minors under the age of 14 to send photos, videos, naked chats or even insulting and obscene language is a serious violation of children’s personal dignity and mental health, and it has the same social harm as the indecent act of actually touching children’s bodies, which should be considered as the crime of obscene children. In view of the fact that some "big bad wolves" coerce girls to take selfies and upload nude photos through online chat, which seriously infringes on children’s personal dignity and physical and mental health, as early as 2018, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued a guiding case to establish the principle of prosecuting indecent acts without physical contact as offline crimes.

　　Some children’s medical experts pointed out that the psychological impact of sexual assault on children is often obvious and lasting. For example, fear, nightmares, difficulty in getting along with others, learning difficulties, etc., and some also use drugs, breaking the law or even self-harm to express their inner pain, resulting in depression and anti-social behavior.

　　To cut off the cyber black hand of "obscenity from a distance", the law, supervision, schools and families must do their respective duties, work together, and pay equal attention to punishment and prevention. The Criminal Law Amendment (XI), which came into effect in 2021, has enumerated the bad circumstances of child molestation, further refining the provisions of heavier punishment for the crime of child molestation, including (1) molesting children for more than one time; (2) Gathering people to molest children, or molesting children in public places, and the circumstances are bad; (3) Causing injuries to children or other serious consequences; (4) Those who commit obscene acts or have other obscene circumstances may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years, and may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of at most fifteen years. Of course, in view of the new cybercrime, China’s laws need to be further improved, and network law enforcement and evidence collection should be strengthened.

　　Network platforms should also fulfill more social responsibilities, strengthen their own supervision, further improve the "youth mode" of surfing the Internet, especially chat and live broadcast software, develop a harmful information identification system involving minors online in time, and take timely intervention and shielding measures to stop pornographic and obscene information about minors from spreading on the Internet, so as to create a safe and green network space for minors. Schools and families should pay close attention to children’s dynamics, educate, guide and supervise minors to use the Internet correctly, guide minors to establish a correct world outlook on the Internet, and actively resist the invasion of bad information on the Internet.