The list of insomnia in milk tea attracts attention, and Xicha reveals the secret of caffeine in tea.

  In the past beginning of autumn, the "first cup of milk tea in autumn" was once again screened. According to the data of Meituan, on the same day in beginning of autumn, Meituan’s take-out platform sold over 53 million drinks, up 34% year-on-year, and the sales of 10 brands exceeded one million drinks.

  Greeting beginning of autumn with milk tea is a unique sense of ceremony for a new generation of young people, but after the milk tea carnival, some people began to regret it a little. The reason is that, in the words of netizens, "the first cup of milk tea in autumn became the first insomnia in autumn".

  In Little Red Book, as of August 13th, there were more than 650,000 notes on the topic # Insomnia after drinking the first cup of milk tea in autumn # and as many as 380,000 notes on the topic #. Many netizens vomited in the middle of the night, "Tea is drunk at nine o’clock, and people haven’t slept until six o’clock", "I like drinking milk tea and staying up all night" and "Insomnia comes here to gather".

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  What puzzles many consumers is: Why is milk tea so refreshing?

  The answer is that caffeine is naturally contained in tea, so caffeine is generally found in tea drinks containing tea. How much caffeine does a cup of milk tea contain? When can drinking milk tea easily lead to insomnia?

The Secret of Caffeine in Milk Tea

Is drinking milk tea easy to lose sleep?

"Milk tea insomnia list" attracts attention

  Before "Caffeine in Milk Tea" caused concern, some netizens spontaneously started the "Milk Tea Insomnia Ranking" on social platforms. Because it is a subjective evaluation, the evaluation dimensions adopted by netizens mainly lie in insomnia times and insomnia time. For example, a certain milk tea drinks insomnia every time, a certain milk tea starts to feel refreshed in the afternoon, and a certain milk tea prolongs the sleep time by two or three hours … Some netizens spontaneously started the "Insomnia Milk Tea Collection".

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  Image source: social platform

  Behind these competing "folk lists" is that with the increasing consumption of tea and gradually becoming a part of daily life, people are paying more and more attention to insomnia caused by drinking milk tea. At the same time, because the "factors" that cause insomnia in tea are not clear, consumers can only "cross the river by feeling the stones" and use their bodies to do tests.

  In November last year, Bawang Tea Ji announced the caffeine content of some of her drinks. Subsequently, the caffeine content of her drinks exceeded that of Red Bull drinks, which caused a heated discussion. Red Bull Beverage, which claims to relieve fatigue, contains about 75mg (mg) of caffeine in 500ml of two cans, while the caffeine content in Boya Juexian, a 580ml classic drink of Bawang Chaji, is about 166mg. In this regard, some netizens commented that "it is the first time to know that milk tea contains caffeine content".

  In May of this year, the topic of "Wan Li Mulan, whose netizens dominate Wang Chaji, couldn’t sleep after drinking" was rushed.The hot search list ranked first, and the reading volume of the topic exceeded 120 million. Bawang Chaji responded that the caffeine content of Wan Li Mulan is 235mg, which is equivalent to a cup of latte of the same specification.

  In fact, many consumers don’t know that tea contains caffeine. According to the Survey on Consumers’ Cognition and Attitude towards Caffeine in China (2023) released by Kexin Food and Health Information Exchange Center in September 2023, 52.15% of the respondents did not know that tea contained caffeine. However, according to the countryThe dietary caffeine intake level of China residents and its risk assessment issued by the Risk Assessment Center in May 2021. In China, for adult consumers, the highest contribution rate of caffeine intake is tea, tea beverage, milk tea and coffee.

  Because tea contains caffeine, drinks containing tea will inevitably contain caffeine. However, the caffeine content of different drinks still varies greatly.

  From the "Collection of Insomnia Milk Tea", "Collection of Insomnia Milk Tea" and "List of Insomnia Milk Tea" spontaneously produced by netizens, it can be seen that consumers are not only eager to know the specific content of caffeine in milk tea, but also hope to know in a simpler and more intuitive way: How strong is a cup of milk tea? Is it easy to cause insomnia? Is it suitable for drinking? What time is suitable for drinking? To this end, some tea brands decided to respond to the demand.

The Secret of Caffeine in Milk Tea

Hi Tea Industry is the first to announce the "Caffeine Traffic Light" health label.

More than half of decaffeinated and labeled as "green light" drinks

  On August 15th, Xicha fully publicized the caffeine content of the ready-made drinks currently on sale in WeChat applet, online store and cup labeling. From August 15th to 17th, consumers who buy any products of Hi-Tea can also receive a complimentary caffeine traffic light identification card with the order.

  As a new brand of tea brewed with original leaf tea, the tea soup in hi-tea drinks naturally contains caffeine.According to the caffeine content, Xicha classifies the drinks into four levels: decaffeinated, green, yellow and red, where green represents caffeine content < 50mg/ cup, yellow represents caffeine content 50-100mg/ cup and red represents caffeine content > 100mg/ cup.

  The grading results show that,Among the ready-made drinks currently sold in all stores of Xicha, there are 19 products with caffeine-free and caffeine content marked as "green light", accounting for about 53%., including most popular fruit tea products such as succulent grapes, succulent peaches and plums, succulent mangmangmang, and two 0-caffeine drinks, namely roasted brown sugar bobo milk and brown sugar bobo real milk; There are 8 products with caffeine content labeled as "yellow light", accounting for about 22%, including tea products such as Zhizhi Lvyan tea queen and pure Lvyan tea queen, and a small number of fruit tea products such as Qingti light lemon tea. There are 9 products with caffeine content marked as "red light", accounting for 25%, including American coffee drinks, lattes and some light milk tea products. The caffeine content of "red light" drinks is mostly within 125mg/ cup, and the highest caffeine content is 175.5mg/ cup.

  In addition to helping consumers clearly understand the caffeine content of drinks through the "traffic light", Xicha also provides guidance on the recommended drinking time of each drink according to the principle of caffeine metabolism in human body and related research.Products with caffeine content marked as "red light" are recommended to be drunk before afternoon; "Yellow light" products are recommended to be drunk before evening; "Green light" products can be easily enjoyed anytime and anywhere; The two "0 Caffeine" products can be drunk even at night.

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  That is to say, consumers who are afraid of insomnia and are prone to insomnia should "brake" when they encounter "red light" products at night; When you encounter a "green light" product, you can "walk freely" without fear.

  This drinking time guide is similar to the "milk tea insomnia list" made by netizens spontaneously, but the evaluation by netizens is subjective, because everyone’s physical condition and caffeine tolerance are very different, which leads to the evaluation list made from this. It can’t really and objectively feedback the actual caffeine content of drinks. However, the "Caffeine Traffic Light" logo and the suggested drinking time guide on the line after the evaluation by authoritative organizations are more objective, simple and clear, and the applicability is more universal, which reduces the difficulty for consumers to identify and choose caffeine drinks.

The Secret of Caffeine in Milk Tea

Tea becomes high-frequency consumer goods

Consumers are prone to excessive caffeine intake.

  On the daily intake of caffeine, at present, the Chinese government has not issued the recommended standard, nor has it issued relevant laws and regulations on the labeling of caffeine content in freshly made tea.

  In the international market, the recommended intake of caffeine is 300-400mg per day for adults. According to the Scientific Opinions on Caffeine Safety issued by the European Bureau in May 2015, the daily caffeine intake of children is below 3mg/kg, that of pregnant/lactating women is below 200mg, and that of adults (non-pregnant women) is below 400mg. A single intake of 200mg or less will generally not bring safety problems to healthy adults; The US Food and Drug Administration suggested that the intake of 400mg of caffeine for healthy adults is safe, but advised pregnant women to "try not to eat or eat less caffeinated foods and drugs".

  Excessive caffeine intake does have an impact on the human body. Ceng Ting, an attending physician in the Clinical Nutrition Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, said that excessive caffeine intake will induce symptoms such as accelerated heart rate and palpitations, and it will also have a certain impact on the nervous system. It may also extend the time required to fall asleep; Long-term excessive intake can also cause an increase in blood pressure and blood sugar. Many studies have shown that it is relatively safe for most adults to consume less than 400 mg of caffeine a day, while those who are lighter or special people should choose according to their adaptability. For example, people with caffeine intolerance, pregnant women, menstruating women, children, patients with gastric ulcer/gastritis, etc., should consume less products containing caffeine.

  However, with the increasing frequency of tea consumption, people’s caffeine intake may increase unconsciously. Last year, the research teams of Tsinghua University and Central University of Finance and Economics conducted a survey on 5,281 college students in Beijing. The results showed that 21.3% of the respondents drank 1 cup of milk tea per week, 21.3% drank 2-3 cups of milk tea per week and 20.6% drank 4-6 cups per week. Along with the high frequency of milk tea consumption, the discussion about "drinking milk tea for insomnia and palpitations" has also become a hot topic many times.

  Research on Tsinghua University and Central University of Finance and Economics

  In order to avoid drinking milk tea for a while and regretting after drinking milk tea, it is particularly important to master the specific caffeine content of each drink and take caffeine scientifically and reasonably to avoid its damage to the body, especially to sleep. Previously, Ding Guanghong, a representative of the National People’s Congress, had proposed grading the caffeine content in beverages. For prepackaged and bottled beverages, caffeine content should be added to the nutritional composition list of bottled beverages containing caffeine, and beverages with caffeine content exceeding 40mg should be marked; For take-away street drinking shops, caffeine labels can be affixed to menus and take-away cups.

  Considering the universal tolerance of Chinese people to caffeine and the frequency of drinking, Xicha marked the caffeine content of its drinks, and classified drinks with a content greater than 100mg as "red light" drinks, which brought stricter standards. At the same time, under the psychological demand that consumers are generally afraid of insomnia when drinking milk tea, Xicha further provides guidance on the recommended drinking time of each drink according to the principle of caffeine metabolism in human body.

  This is undoubtedly a pioneering move in the domestic tea industry. In this regard, Kai Zhong, director of Kexin Food and Health Information Exchange Center, believes that there is no mandatory labeling requirement for caffeine in existing drinks in China at present, and it is worthy of recognition that enterprises are willing to take the initiative to label it, which will not only improve consumers’ right to know, but also help them to arrange their diet and consumption rationally.

The Secret of Caffeine in Milk Tea

Visualization, health and standardization

Xicha promotes the continuous upgrading of tea industry.

  With the gradual popularization of health concept and the rise of health awareness, consumers are now paying more and more attention to the ingredient list and ingredients of tea. As one of the head brands of new tea, hi-tea dares to be the first and has made many pioneering moves in promoting the health, transparency and standardization of drinks.

  In October, 2023, Xicha disclosed the formula raw materials, nutritional components and traceability information of the products on sale, and simultaneously announced the main nutritional components of the drinks on sale, including calories, protein, trans fatty acids, fats, carbohydrates, etc. After that, "formula disclosure" has become a "standard" for all products of Xicha.

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  At present, there is no mandatory regulation on the labeling of ready-made and ready-to-sell foods in China. Judging from the existing policies and regulations, whether or not to disclose the formula information depends more on the new tea brand’s own considerations, and the extent to which the formula information is disclosed still depends mainly on the independent decision of the enterprise. Under the leading role of Xicha, other brands in the industry have followed suit.

  On the basis of product transparency, Xicha continues to improve product quality and promote healthy drinks. In March of this year, Xicha and Pamela, a global top-stream fitness blogger, launched a series of products with "light burden recommendation". After that, Xicha also launched an all-round sugar control action. Since May 2024, Xicha has gradually launched a free "true zero calorie sugar" for fruit tea products, and launched a "+slow sugar succulent grape" made of low GI sugar raw materials, bringing more healthy product choices to consumers.

  In July, 2024, Xicha also issued the enterprise standard of "Fresh Tea Drinks" based on "four truths and seven zeros". "Four truths and seven zeros" means that the fresh tea must be made of "real tea, real milk, real fruit and real sugar", and the products meet the requirements of "0 creamer, 0 essence, 0 fructose syrup, 0 non-dairy creamer and 0 hydrogenated vegetable oil.

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  Compared with other head tea brands, this standard is more detailed and strict, and it is called the strictest healthy tea standard in the industry. In this regard, some insiders pointed out that the standard of hi-tea has the role of a weather vane, which will drive other tea brands to gradually follow up and help promote the upgrading and development of the tea industry.

  The latest caffeine "traffic light" grading label and drinking time guide are another pioneering move of tea-loving. Xicha hopes that through the active disclosure of its own product formula, it will bring consumers clearer tea drinking guidelines, continuously promote the healthy upgrading and iteration of products, and continuously promote the healthy level of tea products.

  Text/Zhan Danqing

The giant panda "baby" in the United States is about to return to China, and the American people are reluctant to send blessings.

  China news agency, Washington, February 17 th: The giant panda "Baby" in the United States is about to return to China, and the American people are reluctant to send their blessings.

  China News Service reporter Diao Haiyang

  In less than four days, the giant panda "Bao Bao" in the United States will soon embark on a trip back to China. In the past few days, many Americans have gone to the National Zoo in Washington to bid farewell to their beloved "baby" and send their best wishes.

  Baby, a female giant panda, was born at the National Zoo in Washington on August 23rd, 2013. Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang, giant pandas living in the United States. Rui Thompson, a biologist and deputy director of the Panda Pavilion at the Washington National Zoo, said that Mei Xiang didn’t give birth to a second cub until 2012 after giving birth to the male giant panda "Taishan" in 2005, but it only survived for a week. Therefore, the birth of a "baby" is simply a miracle.

  "Baby" has attracted the attention of the United States since its birth. Its first public appearance made the whole Washington National Zoo very lively, and some fans drove for 9 hours just to see its budding state.

On February 16, local time, many Americans came to the National Zoo in Washington to bid farewell to the giant panda "Baby" in the United States. "Baby" will leave for home on the 21st of this month. <a target='_blank' href='http://www.chinanews.com/'width=

  On February 16, local time, many Americans came to the National Zoo in Washington to bid farewell to the giant panda "Baby" in the United States. "Baby" will leave for home on the 21st of this month. China News Service reporter Yan Haiyang photo

  The name "Baby" comes from an online voting activity jointly sponsored by the Washington National Zoo, the China Embassy in the United States and the US Embassy in China. On its centenary, the wives of the heads of state of China and the United States each sent blessings to it through a video. When it was one year old, the zoo also held a special "grab the week" ceremony.

  In a blink of an eye, "Baby" has grown from a cute pink cub to a giant panda weighing 188 pounds (about 85 kilograms). According to the agreement between China and the United States, the "baby" needs to return to China before he is 4 years old.

  The Washington National Zoo announced on the 6th of this month that Baby will leave for China on the 21st of this month, and the zoo will hold a six-day "Farewell to Baby" special event from the 16th.

  On the first day of the event, a large number of fans and media reporters went to the panda hall of the zoo to bid farewell to the "baby". People raised their mobile phones and cameras to record its last week in Washington.

On February 16, local time, many Americans came to the National Zoo in Washington to bid farewell to the giant panda "Baby" in the United States. "Baby" will leave for home on the 21st of this month. After that, the number of giant pandas in the Washington Zoo will be reduced to three, namely, the parents "Tian Tian" and "Mei Xiang" and the younger brother "Beibei". <a target='_blank' href='http://www.chinanews.com/' alt=

  On February 16, local time, many Americans came to the National Zoo in Washington to bid farewell to the giant panda "Baby" in the United States. "Baby" will leave for home on the 21st of this month. After that, the number of giant pandas in the Washington Zoo will be reduced to three, namely, the parents "Tian Tian" and "Mei Xiang" and the younger brother "Beibei". China News Service reporter Yan Haiyang photo

  In order to let people fully express their thoughts and wishes for the "baby", the zoo has prepared exquisite postcards. People can write messages on it and post them in the "mailbox". According to Allen Starbuck, a zoo worker, these postcards will go to China with the baby.

  Stephanie Smith, who lives near the zoo, told China News Service that "Baby" is like her neighbor. She often walks to the Panda Pavilion to see it. She said that she likes "Baby" so much that it is hard to imagine what she will feel when she comes to the Panda Pavilion after it leaves. In order to see the "baby" more, she decided to come to the zoo to see it every day from the 16th.

  Debbie Davis, a volunteer at the zoo, said that she witnessed the birth, growth and departure of Mount Tai, and now the same thing will happen to the baby. She said that in more than three years, she went to the Panda Pavilion countless times to see the "baby", but when it finally left, it was still very sad.

  On the zoo website, the keepers of "Baby" wrote down the details of getting along with it day and night. Jenny Spoton wrote, "This is the first giant panda I have come into contact with since I worked. I watched it grow from the size of a butter stick to today. During this period, I have gained too many things. "

  Stacy Taipola Rio wrote, "Sometimes it looks introverted, sometimes it looks active. At night, it will jump up and down, throw its toys around and have a good time. "

  On the morning of 21st of this month, "Baby" will depart from Washington National Zoo and go to Washington Dulles International Airport. Later, it will fly to Chengdu, China on a cargo plane of FedEx.

  The breeder Marty Dilry said that recently, they have been helping the "baby" adapt to its aviation box. He said with a smile, "Baby" has performed very well and may have fallen in love with its aviation box.

  "Baby" is a crystallization of the cooperation between China and the United States in the field of giant panda research and protection, and it is also the messenger of Sino-US friendship. Netizen Heather Heckel left a message on the Facebook page of "Baby" on the 16th, saying, "Dear &lsquo; Baby &rsquo; Thank you for letting us watch you grow up, for giving us hope for protecting endangered species, and for bringing the people of the United States and China closer together. " (End)

Money, no refund! I spent 6000 yuan to buy a fitness card, but the gym didn’t open and I didn’t give a refund.

  CCTV News:All along, many "gyms" have implemented the consumption mode of membership and prepaid cards. However, this mode of operation has also brought troubles to many consumers. Not long ago, Ms. Jin in Shenzhen was miserable because of a fitness prepaid card. In July last year, Ms. Jin met a salesman who claimed to be Shenzhen Sailewei Fitness Management Co., Ltd. in the community. He claimed that a branch would be opened soon in this community, and a certain amount of money would be pre-stored and a fitness annual card would be applied within one week, which would give a great discount. Subsequently, with the assistance of the staff, Ms. Jin signed a fitness membership contract and paid 5996 yuan for a personal supreme five-year card. However, the gym in Ms. Jin’s community has not been opened for a long time. After half a year, the opening plan of the store has been cancelled.

  It is difficult to refund prepaid cards. Fitness institutions say that they can only transfer to stores for consumption.

  The gym didn’t open at all, but the prepaid money was still in the card. After the incident, Ms. Jin repeatedly communicated with the staff of Sailewei Gym and wanted to get her money back. But the answer she got was that she couldn’t get a refund and could only transfer to another store for consumption.

  Ms. Jin, Consumer:He forced me to go to their other gym all the time, but I said I wouldn’t go. I run a gym in our community, but now you don’t open it. I think you should give me my money back.

  The reporter’s investigation found that in addition to the unopened branch in Ms. Jin’s community, Sailewei Company has two stores in Shenzhen, of which Nanshan Store ceased to operate in March this year. In order to find out the truth, the reporter came to &hellip; &hellip; In Shuisong Building outside Xiasha subway station, the number of "Sailewei Fitness" is clearly hung on the first floor of the street. The reporter saw in the reception hall of the gym on the third floor that the whole wall behind the service desk was marked with the English sign of "Sailewei Fitness". After the front desk staff learned that the reporter had come to know about the refund, they called the fitness consultant for reception.

  Reporter:What about her five-year card? Don’t return it?

  Gym staff:Her card can be stopped and she can be transferred here to exercise.

  Reporter:Can’t I get a refund?

  Gym staff:I told you, I can’t return it, and Sailawei went bankrupt, which has nothing to do with us.

  Reporter:Who does the member go to in this situation?

  Gym staff:There’s nothing we can do, and I don’t know who you should go to.

  Ms. Jin has repeatedly communicated with the staff of the fitness chain about the refund, and the negotiation has been unsuccessful. Up to now, the full refund has not been made.

  Consumer Council of Shenzhen: Refund of fees and running away become a hot spot of complaints.

  Like Ms. Jin, it is not uncommon for a card to be returned after one minute. Recently, the Shenzhen Consumer Council released a set of data. From January to October this year, there were more than 19,000 prepaid consumer complaints. The number of complaints about the fitness industry is increasing exponentially year by year.

  Feng Nianwen, Secretary General of Shenzhen Consumer Council:There are two typical situations. One is that after paying the advance payment, the consumer finds that the quality commitment of the service is not as good as the information that the consumer was informed at the beginning, that is, the goods are not on the right board, simply speaking. The second is to run away with prepaid consumption. After the consumer pays a sum of money, the business disappears.

  According to the staff of Shenzhen Consumer Council, the number of complaints about the fitness industry is increasing exponentially year by year. It mainly focuses on five major issues, such as fee refund, merchants running away, closing doors, private education, merchant transfer, card transfer and card suspension. Among them, the problem of refund is the most, accounting for 34.39%, followed by the problem of merchants running away and closing doors, accounting for 24.54%. The Consumer Council of Shenzhen pushed the operators who "ran away" in the prepaid consumption field and failed to refund the prepayments of consumers as agreed, and their main responsible persons to the Shenzhen Public Credit Center for public disclosure through the Shenzhen Credit Network.

  Pre-paid consumer complaints become hot spots. Supervision should start from the source.

  Since 2014, prepaid consumption has been a hot issue for national consumer organizations to accept complaints. So, how can we curb such problems from the source?

  Experts introduced the Measures for the Administration of Single-use Commercial Prepaid Cards (Trial) promulgated by the Ministry of Commerce on September 21, 2012. The "Measures" stipulate that enterprises issuing prepaid cards should go to the commercial department for filing within 30 days after issuance, and deposit depository funds in commercial banks according to a certain proportion of the funds received in advance. However, in reality, whether an enterprise has filed a record or deposited funds basically depends on the voluntary self-discipline of the card-issuing enterprise, and the use of funds is even more difficult to track and supervise.

  Experts said that at present, China has not standardized the subject and behavior of issuing cards in a targeted manner in combination with the characteristics of prepaid consumption, which leads to the lack of feasibility and timeliness in the process of standardizing prepaid cards. Protecting rights afterwards is a passive move. The key to prevent the phenomenon of prepaid card consumption from flooding is to supervise from the source.

  It is understood that in August last year, the General Office of the State Council issued "Opinions on Standardizing the Development of Off-campus Training Institutions", which requires that the state regulations on financial and asset management should be strictly implemented, and the charging period should be coordinated with the teaching arrangement, and the fees that span more than three months should not be charged at one time. In addition, some places are also actively exploring corresponding management methods. Recently, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission and other units have drafted seven documents, including Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Prepaid Consumer Market (Draft for Comment), and publicly solicited opinions on the website of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision.

  Chen Yinjiang, Deputy Secretary General of china law society Consumer Protection Law Research Association:In this draft for comments, for example, before you issue a card, you must go to this kind of relevant department for the record. (Delete) Then it means that the regulatory authorities know all about this fund that you are operating. Then if you have obvious problems, it can be to take some timely measures.

  The Measures of Zhejiang Province for the Implementation of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests in People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "business operators can only issue single-use commercial prepaid vouchers six months after the date of approval and registration of their business licenses". "The amount of a single registered prepaid voucher provided by an enterprise as a legal person shall not exceed 5,000 yuan, and the amount of a single unregistered prepaid voucher shall not exceed 1,000 yuan."

  The Regulations on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests in Jiangsu Province stipulates that if an operator provides goods or services by issuing a single-use prepaid card, the consumer has the right to ask for a refund without reason within 15 days from the date of payment. A single registered card shall not exceed 5,000 yuan, and a single bearer card shall not exceed 1000 yuan.

ESG Watch 24 | Supply Chain Management, an Important Part of Corporate Social Responsibility

B5.2 supplier management methods

one

Guide the original text

Describe the practices of hiring suppliers, the number of suppliers to whom the practices are implemented, and the implementation and monitoring methods of the practices.

two

Index interpretation

This indicator is a key performance indicator, and the disclosure requirement is "explain if you don’t comply", which will take effect in the fiscal year starting on or after July 1, 2020.

For the definition of "supplier", please refer to the index definition of "B5.1 number of suppliers".

three

benchmarking

The ESG Guidelines of the Stock Exchange, ISO 26000 and GRI Standards all include the main contents of enterprise supplier management methods. ESG Guidelines focus on the disclosure of the practices of employing suppliers, the number of suppliers implementing relevant practices, and the monitoring methods of implementing relevant practices. ISO 26000 focuses on the main measures taken by enterprises to promote social responsibility in the value chain. GRI Standards focuses on the disclosure of enterprises’ identification and management measures of direct or potential risks to suppliers in terms of environment and human rights. For the contents disclosed in accordance with ESG guidelines, please refer to the disclosure items GRI 308-1, GRI 308-2, GRI 412-1 and GRI 412-2.

Table B5-2 Benchmarking Analysis of Key Performance Indicator B5.2 with ISO 26000 and GRI Standards

Stock exchange ESG guidelines

ISO 26000 GRI Standards B5.2

Describe the practices of employing suppliers, the number of suppliers to whom the practices are implemented, and the implementation and monitoring methods of the practices.

6.6.6

Fair Operation Practice Question 4: Promoting Social Responsibility in the Value Chain

GRI 308-1

New suppliers screened by environmental standards

GRI 308-2

The negative impact of supply chain on the environment and the actions taken

GRI 414-1

New suppliers screened by social criteria

GRI 414-2

The negative impact of supply chain on society and the actions taken

four

Key points of management

This indicator reflects the responsibility of enterprises to suppliers. The implementation of responsible procurement by enterprises is helpful to manage the environmental and social risks of suppliers, and it is convenient for external stakeholders to understand the procurement methods and principles of enterprises and the procurement situation in areas with high social responsibility risks.

● In order to implement the supplier management policy, enterprises can establish a supplier social responsibility evaluation and investigation mechanism based on the quality and environmental evaluation system, and establish a supplier social responsibility evaluation index system according to the requirements of the access terms.

● Enterprises should jointly improve the social responsibility level of suppliers through auditing, training, counseling and other activities, and take active measures to encourage suppliers to fulfill their social responsibilities.

● Enterprises should evaluate suppliers’ performance of social responsibilities in quality, environment and society in daily management, and regularly evaluate and review suppliers’ performance of social responsibilities by means of self-inspection or entrusting a third-party organization, and the review results can be used as an important basis for supplier selection, order increase, rewards and punishments.

five

Disclosure suggestion

Enterprises should disclose the management points of implementing responsible procurement in the report, including the implementation and evaluation methods of supplier management mechanism. Enterprises that produce or operate in high-risk areas of social responsibility should focus on the disclosure of this indicator, supplemented by written explanations when necessary, so that external stakeholders can understand the procurement situation of enterprises in high-risk areas of social responsibility.

six

Typical case

Source: Canon (China) Corporate Social Responsibility Report 2019-2020 P42.

Canon (China) Corporate Social Responsibility Report 2019-2020 reveals that Canon (China) has formulated a supplier management process that integrates the concept of social responsibility, including key links such as supplier development, supplier cooperation selection, supplier cooperation transaction, supplier performance evaluation, etc., to promote suppliers to continuously improve their own management capabilities and provide strong support for forming an efficient, stable and sustainable "Canon-style supplier team".

For more information about ESG guideline interpretation and application sharing, you can pay attention to Golden Bee Micro Store and purchase the latest edition of ESG Indicator Management and Information Disclosure Guide to get the latest and most referential professional interpretation and experience sharing.

Text | ESG Research Group

Recommended reading

ESG Observation 23 | Decoding Disclosure Points of Localization Procurement ESG Observation 22 | Strictly investigate and punish, and raise the banner of labor standards

ESG Observation 21 | How do enterprises avoid employment risks? ESG Watch 20 | How do companies disclose employee training hours? ESG Observation 19 | How to Make the Best Use of People’s Talents ESG Observation 18 | How to Overcome the Challenges to Health and Safety

ESG Watch 17 | How Enterprises Improve Health and Safety Performance

ESG Progress Watch 16 | Occupational Health and Safety Related Information

ESG Progress Observation 15 | How to Look at Enterprise’s Human Capital Policy from Employee Turnover

ESG Observation 14 | Decoding the Disclosure Points of Enterprise Diversification and Inclusion

ESG Watch 13 | How do enterprises analyze and respond to climate change risks?

ESG Watch 12 | How can enterprises reduce their environmental footprint?

ESG Observation 11 | How to manage product packaging materials?

ESG Observation 10 | How do enterprises manage water resources?

ESG Watch 09 | How to Improve Energy Efficiency?

ESG Observation 08 | How do enterprises disclose water consumption and demonstrate resource saving practices?

ESG Observation 07 | How to Manage Enterprise Energy?

ESG Watch 06 | How can enterprises reduce waste?

ESG Watch 05 | Has the enterprise set the emission reduction targets for gas pollutants?

ESG Observation 04 | How do enterprises manage harmless waste discharge?

ESG Observation 03 | Is the enterprise’s hazardous waste emission management good?

ESG Observation 02 | What are the data related to greenhouse gases?

ESG Observation 01 | How do enterprises disclose exhaust emissions?

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Golden Bee. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: Zhang Yang HN080)

Artemisia selengensis, a special vegetable in Wuhan, is on the market in large quantities.

Artemisia selengensis has good quality when it is put on the market in large quantities. Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping photo

Artemisia selengensis has good quality when it is put on the market in large quantities.

Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping photo

  Wuhan Evening News (Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping) Near the Spring Festival, Artemisia selengensis, a local specialty vegetable in Wuhan, began to be listed in large quantities. The reporter visited a number of vegetable markets and found that the price of Artemisia selengensis dropped by half compared with last December.

  In the community fresh food store in Houhu, Jiang ‘an District, Artemisia selengensis is filled with boxes. The stall owner kept shouting, and the price of Artemisia selengensis was reduced by five yuan a catty, which attracted many citizens to buy. "Before New Year’s Day, I asked the price. I didn’t pick Artemisia selengensis for 9-10 yuan kilo, and I picked it for 20 yuan kilo. The price is too expensive to do it. Now that the price has fallen rapidly, buy some back and fry it with the freshly salted bacon. " Miss Song, who came to buy food, said.

  In the fresh market of Qili Temple in Hanyang District, Master Zhao, the stall owner, told the author that Artemisia selengensis was expensive when it was first listed, but it tasted ordinary and not tender enough. Artemisia selengensis, which is now on the market, is slender like noodles, with little fiber and crisp taste, which is the best time to eat. Since the price reduction, the sales volume has been very large, selling two or three hundred kilograms every day.

  The reporter came to jinji village, caidian district Dwarf Street, which has the reputation of being the first village of Artemisia selengensis in Chutian. As far as the eye can see, the green Artemisia selengensis in the greenhouse grows gratifying. Master Zhou, a grower, said, "Artemisia selengensis is our main industry. Almost every household in jinji village and its surrounding areas grows Artemisia selengensis, with a total area of more than 10,000 mu. Artemisia selengensis is a herbaceous plant, which is simple to plant. It can be harvested four to five times once planted, which is the second harvest. The weather conditions are good this winter, and Artemisia selengensis is growing vigorously, with a maximum yield of about 4,000 kilograms per mu. "

  Experts from Wuhan Modern Agricultural Education Center told the reporter that Artemisia selengensis is a local specialty vegetable in Wuhan, and it is a characteristic variety that Wuhan has focused on promoting and planting in recent years. At present, the temperature in Wuhan area is -1℃ to 2℃ at night, 8℃ to 15℃ during the day, and the temperature difference between day and night is about 10℃ to 15℃, which is more conducive to the growth of Artemisia selengensis, the increase of nutritional components, the increase of output, the rapid decline of market prices, and it is just the time for citizens to adopt early adopters.

  In addition to Artemisia selengensis, the prices of cauliflower and lotus root that Wuhan people like in winter are also very "beautiful". The price of flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese. After frosting on the winter solstice, the flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese cabbage.

  The reporter learned from Wuhan Agriculture and Rural Bureau that the harvestable quantity of special winter vegetables such as lotus root, Chinese flowering cabbage and Artemisia selengensis in January was slightly higher than that of last month, and the stable price will be maintained until the Spring Festival.

Novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (8th Edition) (Guo Wei Ming Dian [2021] No.248)

 

"novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (Eighth Edition)" is a revised plan organized by the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism for novel coronavirus epidemic in the State Council on the basis of comprehensively summarizing the experience of prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation and local aggregation epidemic situation in China and combining the changes of national epidemic situation and research progress. 

On May 11th, 2021, the State Council formulated "novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (8th Edition)" in response to the comprehensive group of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control mechanism. 

In order to guide all localities to do a good job in the normal prevention and control of the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus (hereinafter referred to as COVID-19, Covid-19), and fully implement the prevention and control strategy of "importing from outside and rebounding from inside", this plan is formulated on the basis of the first seven editions of the prevention and control plan according to the requirements of Class A management of Class B infectious diseases in COVID-19.

I. General requirements

Adhere to the principle of "putting prevention first, combining prevention with control, being scientific according to law, and classifying at different levels", adhere to the organic combination of normalized accurate prevention and control and local emergency response, and resolutely prevent the import of overseas epidemic situations and the rebound of domestic epidemic situations in accordance with the work requirements of "timely detection, rapid disposal, accurate control and effective treatment", and do our best to do a good job in normalized epidemic prevention and control. Implement the measures of "early prevention, early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment", adhere to the principle of "prevention with people", strengthen epidemic prevention and control in key time periods, key areas and key populations, find sporadic cases and aggregated epidemics in time, and deal with the epidemic early, small, strict, real, scientific, accurate, powerful, orderly and effective, and put it out together when found, continuously consolidate the achievements of epidemic prevention and control, and earnestly

Second, the etiology and epidemiological characteristics

Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV, hereinafter referred to as Covid-19) belongs to β coronavirus, which is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat. Fat solvents such as ether, 75% ethanol, chlorine-containing disinfectant, peracetic acid and chloroform can effectively inactivate the virus. People are generally susceptible. Based on the current epidemiological investigation and research results, the incubation period of COVID-19 is 1-14 days, mostly 3-7 days; The infectivity is relatively strong 1-2 days before onset and in the early stage of onset; The main sources of infection are confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected people in COVID-19; The main routes of transmission are respiratory droplets and close contact, and articles contaminated by virus can also cause infection. It is possible to spread through aerosols when exposed to high concentrations of aerosols in a relatively closed environment. As Covid-19 can be separated from feces and urine, it should be noted that its pollution to the environment may cause contact transmission or aerosol transmission. During the epidemic process in Covid-19, the genome is constantly mutating. At present, some mutated viruses have increased transmission power, but their potential pathogenicity and impact on vaccine efficacy need to be further studied.

Third, public measures

(1) Publicity and education.

Give full play to the role of new media such as Internet, Weibo, WeChat and client, and traditional media such as radio, television, newspapers and promotional materials, carry out publicity and education on prevention and control knowledge in COVID-19 in an all-round way, emphasize that everyone is the first responsible person for their own health, and advocate the masses to adhere to good hygiene habits and healthy lifestyles such as washing hands frequently, wearing masks, constant ventilation, public chopsticks system, "one-meter line" and cough etiquette, so as to improve residents’ awareness of self-protection and health literacy. Advocate residents to reduce the flow and gathering of people, advocate the new style of festival civilization, and do little weddings and funerals. Strengthen the training of epidemic prevention and control staff on COVID-19 prevention and control knowledge and strategic measures, eliminate panic, scientifically and accurately implement various prevention and control measures, and guide the public to develop conscious epidemic prevention behavior. For publicity and education, please refer to Annex 1 "Basic Code of Conduct for Citizen Epidemic Prevention".

(2) Vaccination.

1. Do a good job in vaccinating people aged 18 and above in key groups such as people with high risk of occupational exposure, people with risk of infection abroad, people who maintain normal social production and life operation, and key positions and occupations that maintain basic social operation, so as to provide them with health protection.

2. Do a good job in the vaccination of people aged 18 and above with high risk of disease transmission, such as students in key areas such as border crossings, service industries, labor-intensive industries, colleges and universities, faculty and staff of various schools, and vaccinate other people aged 18 and above who are willing to vaccinate, so as to reduce the risk of infection and morbidity.

3. According to the progress of vaccine research and development and the results of clinical trials, further improve the vaccination strategy.

(3) Patriotic health campaign. Adhere to prevention first, carry out patriotic health campaigns in depth, highlight key areas and weak links such as rural areas, urban-rural fringe areas and public gathering places, innovate ways and means, continuously promote urban and rural environmental improvement, and continuously improve public health facilities. Advocate a civilized, healthy and green lifestyle, popularize health knowledge, establish a good diet fashion, and promote civilized and healthy living habits. Promote the patriotic health campaign into communities, villages, families, schools, enterprises and institutions, promote the integration of health into all policies, and mobilize the masses to participate extensively in the patriotic health campaign.

Fourth, epidemic monitoring

(1) Report on the discovery of epidemic situation.

1. Case discovery report. All kinds of medical institutions at all levels should strengthen the monitoring of symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell (taste), diarrhea, etc. Once suspicious patients such as fever are found, laboratory tests should be carried out in time, and the cases should be reported directly through the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System within 2 hours. Community health service stations, village clinics and individual clinics should report suspicious patients such as fever to community health service centers or township hospitals within 2 hours, and implement the nucleic acid detection strategy of "village report, township sampling and county detection" to find the epidemic situation as soon as possible. Strengthen the health monitoring of close contacts and close contacts (hereinafter referred to as close contacts), entry personnel, high-risk occupational groups, and key groups included in community management. Once the above symptoms appear, they should be sent to the hospital in time to carry out nucleic acid testing.

2. Report on finding asymptomatic infected persons. An asymptomatic infected person refers to a person who is positive in Covid-19’s pathogenic test but has no relevant clinical manifestations. It is mainly found through close contact and close contact, nucleic acid detection of key population such as entry personnel and high-risk occupational population, tracing of infection source, epidemiological investigation and crowd screening. The asymptomatic infected persons found should be reported directly through the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System within 2 hours, and transported to designated medical institutions for centralized isolation medical observation within 2 hours. If there are related symptoms or signs in the follow-up, it should be revised into a confirmed case within 24 hours.

3. Report on the discovery of clustering epidemic. Cluster epidemic refers to the discovery of 5 or more cases and asymptomatic infected persons in schools, residential quarters, factories, natural villages and medical institutions within 14 days. It is mainly found through routine diagnosis and treatment activities, data review and analysis of direct reporting of infectious diseases on the internet, epidemiological investigation of cases or asymptomatic infected people, health monitoring of personnel in key places and institutions and key populations. Aggregation epidemic situation should be reported on the network of management information system for public health emergencies within 2 hours.

(2) Multi-channel monitoring and early warning.

According to the principle of combining point with surface and combining infectious disease monitoring system with other departments’ monitoring systems, we will carry out multi-channel monitoring of people, things and environment.

1. Monitoring of medical personnel. Medical staff of all kinds of medical institutions at all levels, especially primary medical and health institutions, should raise their awareness of finding and reporting cases of COVID-19, and carry out Covid-19 nucleic acid detection for all patients with fever and other suspected patients without fever, cases of unexplained pneumonia and severe acute respiratory infection among hospitalized patients, and all newly admitted patients and their accompanying staff.

2. Monitoring of occupational groups at risk. Health monitoring and weekly full-time nucleic acid detection will be carried out for imported cold-chain food supervision and practitioners, centralized isolation site management and service personnel, direct contact personnel of imported goods at ports, medical staff of medical institutions designated for cases in COVID-19, medical staff of fever clinics and emergency departments of general medical institutions, employees of international transportation vehicles, ship pilots and other foreign ship operators, and frontline staff of immigration, customs and market supervision systems. Those who find symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell (taste), diarrhea, etc. go to a medical institution with a fever clinic (consulting room) in time for nucleic acid detection.

Conduct weekly sampling nucleic acid testing for farmers’ markets, other departments of general medical institutions, express delivery, transportation and other specific service places and industry personnel.

3. Health monitoring of key populations. Do a good job in health monitoring for people from high-risk areas, medical observers who have been discharged from COVID-19, and immigrants who have been brought into community management. Those who find symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell (taste), diarrhea, etc., go to a medical institution with a fever clinic in time and conduct nucleic acid detection.

4. Goods and environmental monitoring. To carry out sampling nucleic acid detection on imported cold chain food and its processing, transportation, storage and sales places; Sampling nucleic acid detection should be carried out for imported goods from high-risk countries and low-temperature transportation environment in land, sea and air ports, as well as their cargo holds, containers, carriages, containers and cargo storage places, and the detection frequency and sampling quantity can be increased under low temperature conditions in winter.

The environment of medical institutions with fever clinics and large-scale agricultural wholesale markets with cold chain food in cities are regularly tested for nucleic acids. Regularly carry out sewage monitoring in large-scale processing and processing places for imported frozen goods by sea.

5. Monitoring of key institutions. After one or more local confirmed cases or asymptomatic infected persons appear in this county (district), daily health monitoring shall be done for the personnel of key institutions such as pension welfare institutions, psychiatric hospitals, supervision places, personnel-intensive places (such as production workshops, shopping malls and supermarkets, training institutions), kindergartens and schools, and fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell, diarrhea, etc. shall be found.

6. Centralized monitoring in isolated places. During the opening of centralized isolation places, environmental nucleic acid detection shall be carried out regularly.

7. Pathogen monitoring. The first or early cases in the local epidemic, key cases with epidemiological correlation with early cases, local cases with unknown infection sources, imported cases, imported articles and related environmental positive samples were sequenced and compared, so as to dynamically understand the variation of virus genes and find out the source of infection in time.

8. Analyze early warning. Strengthen information sharing among departments, carry out comprehensive analysis of epidemic monitoring and risk judgment, put forward risk assessment results and early warning response suggestions, and timely release epidemic information and health risk tips to the society.

For the requirements of multi-channel monitoring and early warning, please refer to Annex 2 Monitoring Plan of COVID-19.

See reference [2] for the full content.

 

First, improve the overall prevention and control requirements

We will improve the policies and measures for foreign defense, adhere to the principle of "people with the same defense", and strengthen the prevention and control of imported cold chain foods and articles. Emphasis is placed on strengthening epidemic prevention and control in key time periods, key areas and key populations to effectively prevent domestic epidemic rebound.

Second, strengthen organizational leadership

Local party committees and governments at all levels should improve the epidemic prevention and control command system and clarify the responsibilities and division of labor of departments. Establish command system startup mechanism, information reporting system, supervision and inspection system, emergency drill system, urban support system and other working mechanisms and systems. Improve information sharing and integration, and provide support for epidemic risk judgment, prevention and control measures formulation and overall resource allocation. According to different epidemic situations, reserve professional prevention and control personnel, nucleic acid detection ability, designated hospitals, centralized isolation places and epidemic prevention materials.

Third, strengthen work guidance

We will formulate and improve 12 working documents, including the basic code of conduct for citizens’ epidemic prevention, monitoring, epidemiological investigation, determination and management of close contacts, transfer of epidemic-related personnel, isolated medical observation, community prevention and control, disinfection, mental health services, sample collection and testing, prevention and control of imported epidemic situation, and prevention and control of epidemic situation in key links, and strengthen specific work guidance for different prevention and control fields and links.

Fourth, strengthen vaccination

Do a good job in vaccination of key groups such as people with high occupational exposure risk and risk of infection abroad, people who maintain normal social production and life operation, and key positions and occupations that maintain basic social operation; Do a good job in vaccination of people with high risk of disease transmission in key areas such as border ports and service industries to reduce the risk of infection and morbidity. According to the progress of vaccine research and development and the results of clinical trials, the vaccination strategy will be further improved.

V. Strengthening epidemic monitoring

Adhere to the monitoring of people, things and the environment, strengthen the monitoring of the epidemic situation of medical institutions, risk occupational groups, key groups and key institutions, and timely discover and report the epidemic situation. Strengthen pathogen monitoring, dynamically monitor virus variation, and understand the influence of virus variation on pathogen detection and vaccine protection.

Six, strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in rural areas

Summarize the experience of dealing with cluster epidemic in rural areas, and strengthen targeted guidance and counterpart support for community prevention and control, epidemiological investigation, isolated medical observation, nucleic acid detection and disinfection in view of the objective situation that the ability of epidemic prevention and control in rural areas is relatively weak.

Seven, strengthen the isolation medical observation.

Strengthen the management of quarantine medical observation for entry personnel and close contacts, and require that nasopharyngeal swabs should be collected for nucleic acid detection during quarantine medical observation, and two samples of nasopharyngeal swabs should be collected at the same time when the quarantine is lifted, and different nucleic acid detection reagents should be used for detection respectively. In principle, the two tests should be carried out by different detection institutions. Carry out a nucleic acid test on the second day and the seventh day after the isolation. During this period, do a good job of health monitoring, reduce the flow, do personal protection when going out, and do not participate in gathering activities.

Eight, strengthen the precise management of secret connection.

It is stipulated that the nucleic acid detection of close contacts is negative on the first day and the fourth day during the isolation medical observation period, and the nucleic acid detection of close contacts on the first day, the fourth day and the seventh day is negative, which can relieve the centralized isolation medical observation. If the close contacts have positive nucleic acid detection on the first and fourth days, the close contact shall be managed according to the close contacts.

Guo Wei Ming Dian [2021] No.248 novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (8th Edition). pdf

Learning every day | Zhongnanhai Monthly (July 2022)

Go to Hongkong, go to Xinjiang, deliver an important speech at the opening ceremony of the special seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels, attend and deliver an important speech at the Central United Front Work Conference, preside over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference and the symposium of non-party people, analyze and study the current economic situation and economic work, write back to the old experts of the National Museum of China, talk with the first foreign head of state to visit China after the Beijing Winter Olympics, make a phone call with the President of the United States, and send congratulatory messages to presidents of many countries and forums … July of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

央视网《中南海月刊》运用智能大数据,梳理最高领袖总书记七月重要活动与讲话,与您一起领悟新时代新征程上大国领袖的家国情怀和擘画运筹。

央视网I学习数据库汇总分析了最高领袖总书记2022年7月的重要讲话,“发展”“香港”“文明”等词语出现频率位居前列。

二十五载,岁月如歌。历经了风风雨雨的香港,如今已实现由乱到治的重大转折,正处在由治及兴的关键时期。在香港迎来回归祖国25周年之际,最高领袖主席时隔五年再次踏上这片他深情牵挂的热土。

7月1日上午,站在25年前中英两国政府香港政权交接仪式的举行地——香港会展中心,习主席言语铿锵:“‘一国两制’是经过实践反复检验了的,符合国家、民族根本利益,符合香港、澳门根本利益。”“这样的好制度,没有任何理由改变,必须长期坚持。”“把香港特别行政区管治权牢牢掌握在爱国者手中,这是保证香港长治久安的必然要求,任何时候都不能动摇。”

“‘一国’原则愈坚固,‘两制’优势愈彰显。”在庆祝大会上,习主席的讲话有的放矢,就如何全面准确贯彻“一国两制”方针阐明原则,在香港社会引发极大共鸣,为关键时期的香港发展指明方向。

700多万香港同胞的民生福祉,是习主席心中不变的惦念:“当前,香港最大的民心,就是盼望生活变得更好,盼望房子住得更宽敞一些、创业的机会更多一些、孩子的教育更好一些、年纪大了得到的照顾更好一些。”

习主席对新一届香港特别行政区政府提出要求:“拿出更果敢的魄力、更有效的举措破难而进,让发展成果更多更公平惠及全体市民。”面向未来,殷殷嘱托彰显为民情怀。

泱泱中华,历史悠久,文明博大。7月日程里,记录下总书记尊崇历史、重视中华优秀传统文化传承与人类文明互鉴的深深印记:回信嘱托国博老专家:“守护好、传承好、展示好中华文明优秀成果”;向“意大利之源——古罗马文明展”开幕式致贺信,表达“推动文明交流互鉴,促进民心相连相通”的意愿;在新疆维吾尔自治区博物馆,强调中华文明是“由各民族优秀文化百川汇流而成”;在固原巷社区嘱托:“中华优秀传统文化教育抓早抓小”……

Chinese civilization is bright and vast. The entrustment of strengthening cultural self-confidence and enhancing national pride permeates the words and deeds of the general secretary in governing the country, and injects ideological strength into the inheritance and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

CCTV’s "Zhiwen" system extracted and analyzed the hot news of the whole network in July 2022. The general secretary’s investigation and research in Xinjiang attracted much attention, and the related topics such as "Supreme Leader: Xinjiang is no longer a remote area, but a hub area", "Looking at the party’s strategy of governing Xinjiang in the new era from the general secretary’s trip to Xinjiang" and "What did the top leader focus on?"

After four days of investigation, I went out in the morning glow and returned by the stars, visited three cities, nine inspection sites, attended a briefing and seven meetings … The trip of the General Secretary to Xinjiang after eight years was intensive.

As a multi-ethnic area, social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang are related to the overall situation of national reform, development and stability, the reunification of the motherland, national unity and national security, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The general secretary is very concerned about this place, and it is of great significance to focus on Xinjiang before the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Visiting universities, communities, museums, rural areas, etc., the general secretary talked about national unity at several inspection points. He said: "National unity is the lifeline of the people of all ethnic groups in our country." "We should cherish the excellent situation of stability and unity, and 56 ethnic groups are twisted into a rope."

边疆稳,国家安。“各民族大团结的中国一定是无往而不胜的。”看到天山南北一派安定祥和、蓬勃发展的新气象,总书记感到由衷高兴:“经过各方面艰苦努力,现在新疆大局稳定,这个成绩来之不易,要倍加珍惜。”坚定的话语,殷切的嘱托,暖人心田,催人奋进。

下半年首月,“最高领袖同印度尼西亚总统佐科会谈”“最高领袖同美国总统拜登通电话”等话题也备受关注。

当今世界正进入新的动荡变革期,面对变乱交织的世界局势,习主席同印尼总统佐科会谈,确立共建中印尼命运共同体这一大方向,为推进全球治理提供东方智慧,贡献亚洲力量;应约同美国总统拜登通电话,是中美今年以来第二次元首沟通。在坦率沟通和交流中,习主席掷地有声地就台湾问题阐明了中方原则立场,鲜明强调“维护世界和平安全,促进全球发展繁荣”是中美大国职责所在。

The world is at a new crossroads. The resounding "China Voice" adapts to the development trend of the times, echoes the general demands of the broad masses of people in the international community, and shows China’s feelings and mission.

In the related atlas generated by CCTV I learning database, the cotton and flat peaches in the "related items" column bear the general secretary’s deep feelings for the people.

In the cotton planting base of Nongyilian Company, the eighth division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the general secretary walked into the field under the scorching sun to observe the growth of cotton and asked growers and agricultural technicians about cotton planting, sales and family income. Not far away is Jiulian Flat Peach Plantation. The General Secretary walked into the depths of Taoyuan and praised the company’s efforts to encourage and support employees to develop planting and breeding, eco-tourism and farmhouse music industries and increase their income in recent years.

In Urumqi international land port area, the general secretary stared at a huge map for a long time. The "Iron Camel Team" followed the road of "hollowing out" in Zhang Qian in the past, crossed the desert and rushed into the Gobi, turning the present northwest border into an open frontier. "It used to be an inland province, but now it is different with the Belt and Road Initiative. It is no longer a remote area, but a core area and a hub area. " Standing at the starting point of the new journey in the second century, the general secretary thinks long-term.

Development is the key to solving problems. "We must deeply understand the close relationship between development and stability, development and people’s livelihood, development and people’s hearts." The general secretary’s earnest entrustment is thought-provoking, and it also carries his beautiful expectation of "enriching the people and rejuvenating Xinjiang"

Those who are good at playing seek potential, and those who are good at planning reach far.

In the second half of 2022, the upcoming 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a major event in the political life of the Party and the country: we should make a macro outlook on the two-step strategic arrangement for building a socialist modern power in an all-round way, and focus on deploying strategic tasks and major initiatives in the next five years.

At the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels on "Learning the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and Meeting the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the work in the past five years and the great changes in the new era in the past 10 years, carefully analyzed the current situation, clearly put forward the important conclusion that "we have successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization" and profoundly pointed out that "we must persist in promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization". Facing the future, the whole party is encouraged to "adapt to the situation, cultivate new machines and open new ones with correct strategic strategies" and "always keep awake and firm in" rushing to the exam ".

着眼于下半年经济工作,总书记主持召开中共中央政治局会议,在党外人士座谈会上明确要求“疫情要防住、经济要稳住、发展要安全”,鼓舞大家“保持战略定力、坚定做好自己的事”。

在庆祝中国人民解放军建军95周年之际,向“八一勋章”获得者颁授勋章和证书,参观“领航强军向复兴——新时代国防和军队建设成就展”。习主席鼓舞士气:“再接再厉,锐意进取,埋头苦干,奋力实现建军一百年奋斗目标。”

致力于“画出最大同心圆”,总书记在中央统战工作会议上,引领大家“准确把握新时代爱国统一战线的历史方位”,对发展壮大新时代爱国统一战线作出重要部署,为全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现中华民族伟大复兴汇聚磅礴伟力。

征途漫漫,一代又一代人接续奋斗,开启复兴伟业新篇。“依靠顽强斗争打开事业发展新天地,最根本的是要把我们自己的事情做好。”总书记的深邃思考和长远擘画为新时代新征程的中国注入无比坚定的前行力量。

Rotor technology or return, can Mazda spend tens of billions of dollars to accelerate electrification?

At the end of November, Mazda announced its production and sales in October. Like other Japanese brands, Mazda’s global production and sales in October achieved positive growth year-on-year, with sales of 94,971 vehicles, up 9.2% year-on-year.
In late November, Mazda not only heard the good news that sales were warming up, but also announced its electrification plan. Mazda’s updated medium-term business plan and basic business policy for 2030 show that Mazda plans to invest 1.5 trillion yen (about 10.6 billion U.S. dollars) in the electrification process in conjunction with many suppliers by 2030, and equip all its vehicles with electrification technology by 2030. Pure electric vehicles account for about 25% to 40% of its global sales. It is worth mentioning that this is the first time Mazda has made a clear timetable for the electrification process.
Take mixing as the breakthrough point, or introduce the rotor range extender.
Mazda 2030 electrification strategy is divided into three stages. In the first stage, Mazda will make full use of the existing multi-path electrification technology to produce products; In the second stage, Mazda will launch a new hybrid system, and at the same time launch exclusive pure electric vehicles in the China market with high-speed penetration of electrification, and gradually launch pure electric vehicles around the world; In the third stage, Mazda will start to fully launch the exclusive model of pure electric platform, and consider strengthening investment in battery production.
Mazda 2030 strategic time point. Figure/car company official website
In the industry’s view, Mazda’s clear goal of electrification transformation is an inevitable choice under the changes of industries such as the upgrading of environmental protection laws and regulations in various countries and the rapid transformation of the new four modernizations. Zhang Xiang, an analyst in the automotive industry, said that under the background that the global electrification transformation is accelerating and new energy vehicles are eroding the market share of traditional fuel vehicles, Mazda can only avoid further market share grabbing by promoting electrification transformation. Mazda President Marubeni also said with emotion, "The demand for pure electric vehicles is stronger than previously expected."
Mazda further emphasized the importance of having a variety of solutions, including internal combustion engines, electrification technologies and alternative fuels, and said that it would take hybrid as the breakthrough point. It is worth mentioning that Mazda 2030 strategy reveals or will "resurrect" rotor technology. Mazda said that it will use multi-path electrification technology to build products. The industry believes that this means that Mazda will launch a rotor range extender. In fact, Mazda has repeatedly publicly stated that it is waiting for a suitable opportunity to restart the rotor technology, and as early as 2017, Mazda has registered the technical patent of the rotor extended-range hybrid system; A few days ago, Mazda said that it will release the MX-30 R-EV extended range hybrid version at the Brussels Motor Show in Belgium in January 2023, which will use a rotary engine as the range extender.
Mazda’s rotary engine technology dates back to 1961. The rotor engine can improve power and torque through design, and at the same time, because the overall structure of the rotor engine is small, it will not occupy too much space; In addition, the vibration and noise of the rotary engine are much less than those of the piston engine, so it can achieve high speed with its unique single cavity structure. However, there are obvious disadvantages. High-intensity rotation makes the rotary engine wear seriously, and its service life is short. Moreover, due to the inability to achieve a high compression ratio, fuel combustion is very inadequate, resulting in substandard emissions and high fuel consumption.
The mechanical structure, space design and operation mode of Mazda’s "resurrection" rotor range extender are its advantages; At the same time, Mazda also needs to consider how to avoid the high fuel consumption of rotary engines. Mazda will be the only company withCar companies equipped with hybrid vehicles with rotary engines have also become their advantages in the new energy vehicle market; But the industry believes that,Mazda’s electrification transformation needs fundamental innovation. Zhang Xiang said that Mazda needs to reverse the inferior situation of brand influence.System forceCarry out reforms.
The China market attaches more importance to it and will push exclusive electric vehicles.
Mazda said that the second phase will launch exclusive electric vehicles in the China market. The industry believes that this means that Mazda has paid more attention to the China market.
Mazda’s sales in China market continued to decline in 2018, and the annual sales volume in 2021 was 183,900. Due to the lack of business scale, Mazda’s joint venture company in China has also changed. In 2021, North and South Mazda merged; Mazda China said that the merger is conducive to the integration of resources to promote the long-term and sustainable development of Mazda brand business. However, Mazda’s sales in China have not changed significantly. In the first 10 months of this year, the cumulative sales volume of Changan Mazda was 91,941 units, down over 17% year-on-year.
The industry believes that the merger of North and South Mazda actually means that Mazda has taken an important step in the development of China market, but the fundamental problems of Mazda are not solved by the merger.
Ren Wanfu, an auto industry analyst, said that Mazda’s unfavorable performance in China market is closely related to its own strategic layout in China, in addition to fierce competition. Mazda has long been criticized for its slow introduction of products in China market, aging product line and lack of new models. Take 2021 as an example, Changan Mazda has only one electric vehicle listed in the whole year. He further stated that under the wave of the global automobile industry’s transformation to electrification, Mazda’s electrification pace is slow.
According to Mazda’s plan, the second phase will launch exclusive electric vehicles in the China market; However, it is worth noting that Mazda did not put forward a clear time point. According to the current competitive situation in China’s new energy automobile market, independent brands are making full efforts, and traditional automobile giants are fighting back. Mazda is facing a lot of competitive pressure. Zhang Xiang believes that for Mazda, it is necessary to further fill the shortcomings in terms of new car research and development progress, marketing and channels.completeGuochengCui Dongshu, Secretary-General of the Car Market Information Association, believes that,Software intelligence is also the key to the development of new energy vehicles in the future, and Mazda also needs to work hard on intelligence.
Beijing News Shell Finance Reporter Wang Linlin
Editor Xu Chao 
Proofread Liu Jun

Haval big dog shopping guide is only available for sale at 123,900.

The fuel consumption or endurance performance of a car is related to the later car cost, and many netizens pay attention to its performance. As for its advantages, please read on.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Haval big dog. The front face of the Haval big dog is simple and looks very sporty. Coupled with the headlights, the overall look has a certain sense of hierarchy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4620 mm * 1890 mm * 1780 mm. The car adopts avant-garde lines, and the car side looks very sharp. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite clean and refreshing. In terms of the rear end, the overall shape of the rear end of the Haval Dog echoes the front face, and the taillights look very deep, coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, which is very domineering and stylish.

When you come to the Haval Big Dog, the interior of the Haval Big Dog looks very stable and easily touches the hearts of young consumers. The steering wheel of the car is very eye-catching, made of leather and has a high palm fit. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and looks simple and fashionable. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard of this car presents a concise design style, and the information is easy to read and clear. The car adopts imitation leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric seat adjustment and seat proportion tilting, which improves the riding experience of drivers and passengers.

Haval Big Dog is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 175KW and a maximum torque of 385N.m, and its power performance is good.

Equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, engine start and stop, etc., it has rich functions and greatly improves its convenience.

To sum up: the model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the model of this class is moderate in size and reasonable in price.

ACCORD sold 14,443 units in June, an increase of 97.3% from the previous month.

GAC Honda Accord (ACCORD) sold 14,443 units in June, an increase of 97.3% from the previous month, of which the tenth-generation Accord (ACCORD) sold 13,241 units.

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At the "ACCORD NIGHT Accord Night" event on April 16, the tenth-generation Accord (ACCORD) SPORT TURBO announced that the price is 169,800 to 229,800 yuan, which is divided into 260TURBO and 230TURBO high and low power versions with a total of 6 models. June was the first full sales month of the tenth-generation Accord (ACCORD). With the gradual release of production capacity, sales exceeded 10,000 vehicles.

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The 10th generation Accord (ACCORD) is equipped with Honda’s newly developed second-generation SPORT TURBO turbocharged engine, achieving a minimum economic fuel consumption of 6.0L/100km. In addition, the 10th generation Accord (ACCORD) is also equipped with a number of highly praised technology configurations, including Honda SENSING intelligent driver assistance system, Honda CONNECT intelligent guide interconnection, ANC active noise reduction technology, MVC 360 ° panoramic imaging system, etc.

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The 10th generation Accord (ACCORD) SPORT TURBO

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Honda’s newly developed second-generation 1.5L turbocharged engine

It is reported that as of the end of June, the sales of the 10th-generation ACCORD 260TURBO version accounted for 80%. In order to allow more people to enjoy the joy of picking up the car as soon as possible, GAC Honda has made every effort to lay out its production capacity and ensure the supply of vehicles. At the same time, GAC Honda’s national special stores also organized a very creative car delivery ceremony for the first batch of prospective owners of the 10th-generation ACCORD. "Accord fans" not only "like" the car, but also "like" the future happiness.

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The 10th generation Accord (ACCORD) delivery ceremony in various places

Among the consumers who have received the keys of the 10th generation of Accord (ACCORD) one after another in various places, young car owners under the age of 35 account for 60%, which not only proves the attractiveness of the 10th generation of Accord (ACCORD) to the new generation of consumers, but also verifies the success of the 10th generation of Accord (ACCORD) ‘s rejuvenation strategy. When Neymar won over young people around the world with amazing football skills, the 10th generation of Accord (ACCORD) was also well known to the global audience. Neymar is one of the brand ambassadors of the 10th generation of Accord (ACCORD), and the 10th generation of Accord (ACCORD) also always pays attention to his performance on the stadium. Call for Neymar’s wonderful performance with a series of posters, which arouses retweets, comments and likes from fans in the social circle.

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The 10th generation of the Accord (ACCORD) series poster calls for Neymar

Sharp Hybrid is coming soon

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2018 Beijing Auto Show 10th Generation Accord (ACCORD) Sharp Hybrid China Debut

Since the launch of the 10th generation ACCORD SPORT TURBO, consumers have been eagerly anticipating the launch of the 10th generation ACCORD Rui · Hybrid. The 10th generation ACCORD Rui · Hybrid will be officially launched in the third quarter. It will be equipped with Honda’s third-generation i-MMD dual-motor hybrid system, which will form a perfect power matrix with the SPORT TURBO gasoline version.