Auto Market Scan-Issue 6, 2018 (February 1-February 9)

  The main information comes from the daily news of the National Federation of Riders.

  Website of National Passenger Car Market Information Association: http://www.cpca1.org/index.asp

  One,Overview of this week’s auto market:

  1.2In the first week of June, the auto market retail was super strong.

  

  18year2The first week of June is the hottest period of high sales before the Spring Festival, and the rush to buy cars in China is generally very strong. Although there is a serious stock market crash this year, the rush to buy cars for consumers to pursue a better life during the Spring Festival is still very strong.2In the first week of June, the retail sales of the automobile market reached6.3Ten thousand units, compared with the same period of performance is very good, therefore.2Under the complicated factors of the month, the Spring Festival is still very popular. Especially in the last few days, the auto market retail is still very good, and the Spring Festival is hot.

  2.2The wholesale trend of manufacturers in June was steady.

  although17The macroeconomic trend at home and abroad was very good in, but17At the end of the year, the property market in the midwest is still hot, plus18With the trend pressure of the stock market in 2008, the enthusiasm for car purchase in the main pre-holiday car purchase areas in the central and western regions is not very strong recently.2At the beginning of the month, the sales volume of manufacturers was not very high, and some enterprises had a holiday early, so the wholesale data of manufacturers have not been counted yet, and it is estimated that the sales volume of manufacturers is low.

  3.2018The new energy subsidy policy in 2000 is a major industry benefit.

  Today, the Ministry of Finance and other four departments released<Notice on adjusting and perfecting the financial subsidy policy for the promotion and application of new energy vehicles>Caijian [201818number,The policy aims to promote the new energy vehicle industry to improve quality and efficiency, enhance core competitiveness, achieve high-quality development, and do a good job in the promotion and application of new energy vehicles, which has an important role in promoting the development of new energy vehicles in China. From the perspective of policy analysis, the policy adjustment has been fully brewed and analyzed by Duolun, although the policy adjustment is very strong, which brings to the development of the industry. Compared with the previous online version, the release of the final policy is very good.

  The policy strongly supports fuel cell vehicles, encourages the development of high-end passenger cars, and further improves the energy density threshold requirements of pure electric passenger cars. According to the cost changes, etc,Adjust and optimize the subsidy standards for new energy passenger cars, and reasonably reduce the subsidy standards for new energy passenger cars and new energy special vehicles. The subsidy for fuel cell vehicles remains unchanged. Fuel cell passenger cars are subsidized according to the rated power of the fuel cell system, and fuel cell buses and special vehicles are subsidized by quota. from2018Since 2000, the subsidy funds for local purchase of new energy vehicles have been gradually transferred to support the construction and operation of charging infrastructure, the use and operation of new energy vehicles and other links. . From the perspective of policy analysis, the policy adjustment has been fully brewed and analyzed by Duolun, although the policy adjustment is very strong, which brings to the development of the industry. Compared with the previous online version, the release of the final policy is very good.

  4.The phased implementation of subsidies for new energy vehicles has promoted the continuous popularity for 18 years.

  18In 2008, the subsidy for new energy vehicles was implemented by the policy of subsection subsidy, which realized the effective continuity of supply and demand of products sold in the market.2018year2arrivesixMonth implementation2017Subsidy policy in 2000, in this case.17The products in the model catalogue of 2000 can be found in18Effective supply of resources in 2008.

  With the introduction of this new subsidy policy, the design and launch of new products will be gradually put in place in the first half of the year. The implementation of the new subsidy policy in the second half of the year will greatly promote the product upgrading of new energy vehicles and the core competitiveness of enterprises.

  Considering the particularity of the Beijing market, the policy of segmented subsidies can also effectively satisfy the consumption in the Beijing market, because Beijing is2At the end of the month, it will be distributed.18A new round of your wheel license plate in 2008, and then use it.17It should be said that the subsidy standard of 2008 can ensure the full supply of new energy vehicles in Beijing market, and at the same time, it can also ensure that Beijing consumers can get more reasonable subsidies.

  5.18In January, 2000, the output of new energy vehicles increased by 8 times, and the loading of lithium batteries increased by 11 times.

  According to calculations,18The number of new energy vehicle production certificates has made a good start in,oneMonthly output of new energy vehiclesfourTen thousand units, a year-on-year increase.eightTimes, battery consumption128Ten thousand degrees, a year-on-year increase.11Times.17The output of new energy vehicles in 2000 continued to increase compared with last month.twelveMonthly arrival21.22Ten thousand units.18yearoneThe month-on-month decline is not big, which is also very good. fromoneAccording to the automobile trend in June, the battery demand and the number of vehicles are gradually increasing.oneThe monthly production and sales volume is very low,18The pulling effect of new energy vehicles is better in 2008.

  With the announcement of the subsidy policy for new energy vehicles, the products of new energy vehicles have been promoted and continued to be popular. However, due to the improvement of standards, the overall growth rate will not be particularly high.

  6.2017Imported cars and new energy vehicles were weaker than domestic cars in.

  In the past 17 years, the import volume of new energy vehicles was 63,000 units, among which the import of ordinary hybrid vehicles reached 43,600 units, which is still the main force of new energy vehicles, and the growth rate is 59%. Imported pure electric vehicles performed well, with a sales volume of 19,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 49%. However, the performance of imported plug-in hybrid vehicles is weak, showing negative growth. The market demand for imported new energy vehicles is average, so the performance of manufacturers is relatively flat. However, the growth of hybrid power is strong. Toyota imported 24,500 hybrid vehicles in 16 years, increasing by 44% in 17 years, indicating that there is a certain demand in the market.

  Pure electric BMW performed very well. In 17 years, the import of BMW I series was relatively strong, reaching the scale of more than 2,000 units, which was very good. The import of new energy vehicles from Land Rover in Britain increased a lot at the end of 17 years, which is estimated to balance the pressure of fuel consumption. Hyundai’s hybrid models in Korea have also been recognized.

  There is not much policy support for imported hybrid power, which shows that hybrid power has a certain market base in China.

  Second,New cars will be launched this week.

  1.Byd song EV 400

  Time to market: February 8, 2018 Pre-sale price: 200,000 yuan.

  Engine: electric motor

  Analysis:.

  2.Pajero 3.0L Automatic Comfort Edition

  Time to market: February 5, 2018 Sales price: 379,800.

  Engine: 3.0L transmission: 5-speed automatic manual transmission.

  Analysis:.

  3.Geely Jingang Automatic Village Taobao Edition

  On February 2nd, the Taobao version of Geely King Kong Auto Village was launched, and the price of the new car was 60,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the current model.

  In terms of configuration, the new car provides options such as multi-function steering wheel, electric sunroof and rear reversing image.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.5L engine and matched with a 4TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:.

  4.Hanteng X7S

  On February 2nd, the new model of Hanteng X7S was launched, and two new models were introduced, with the price range of 89,800-99,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the current model.

  In terms of configuration, the new car comes standard with one-button start, leather multi-function steering wheel, leather seat, 9-inch central control LCD screen, reversing image, etc. Some models are equipped with keyless entry, front seat heating and EPB electronic parking.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.5T engine and matched with a 5MT gearbox.

  Analysis:.

  5.Siwei X7 five-seat edition

  Time to market: February 8, 2018 Sales price: 8.59-106,900 yuan.

  Engine: 1.8L, 1.5T transmission: manual.

  Body size: 4710/1855/1770mm

  Analysis:.

  III. Macroeconomics and Policies

  1.In 2017, the total social logistics increased by 6.7%.

  In 2017, the total social logistics in China was 252.8 trillion yuan, up 6.7% year-on-year at comparable prices, and the growth rate was 0.6 percentage points higher than the same period of last year.

  Analysis:

  2.Anhui: More than 28,000 new energy vehicles will be produced and promoted in 2018.

  This year, Anhui Province will produce and promote more than 28,000 new energy vehicles (standard vehicles), and will accelerate the construction of Jianghuai Volkswagen New Energy Vehicle Project, and fully support Hefei to strive for a "Made in China 2025" national demonstration zone.

  Analysis:

  3.Beijing: 210,000 people apply for new energy vehicle number plates, and the first phase of the annual indicators will be exhausted.

  As of 24:00 on February 8, 2018, a total of 2,828,583 applications and confirmations for extension of passenger car configuration indicators have been received; There are 38,962 enterprises and institutions applying for 61,394 allocation indexes of ordinary passenger cars; A total of 210,235 applications for and confirmation of extension of individual new energy minibus configuration indicators have been received; There are 5,957 enterprises, institutions and other units applying for 8,714 allocation indicators of new energy passenger cars.

  Analysis:

  4.Beijing: Technical requirements for the first closed test site for self-driving vehicles in China are issued.

  The Beijing Economic and Information Commission and other three ministries and commissions jointly issued the Contents and Methods of Road Test Capability Assessment for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial) and the Technical Requirements for Closed Test Sites for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial).

  The Contents and Methods of Road Test Capability Evaluation of Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial) is applicable to the evaluation of the self-driving capability of self-driving vehicles applying for road test, and the evaluation results can be used as the basis for whether self-driving vehicles can carry out road test. The Technical Requirements for the Closed Test Site for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial) stipulates the technical requirements for the test and training site, capability evaluation site, supporting office and service facilities included in the closed test site for self-driving vehicles.

  Analysis:

  5.Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Announcement on Strengthening the Catalogue Management of New Energy Vehicles Exempted from Vehicle Purchase Tax (Draft for Comment)

  It is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen the dynamic management of the Catalogue. All models listed in the Catalogue of New Energy Vehicles Exempted from Purchase Tax on or after January 1, 2017 will be revoked from the Catalogue if there is no production within 12 months after entering the Catalogue, and after five working days of publicity, there will be no objection.

  Analysis:

  6.Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Catalogue of Recommended Vehicles for Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles (1st batch in 2018).

  The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Catalogue of Recommended Models for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles (the first batch in 2018), including 118 models of 59 enterprises, including 106 models of pure electric products of 53 enterprises, 9 models of plug-in hybrid products of 7 enterprises and 3 models of fuel cell products of 3 enterprises. Since 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued a total of 13 batches of recommended models, including 3,351 models of 227 enterprises.

  Analysis:

  7.Guangdong: The policy of land compensation for new energy vehicles is introduced, and the charging service platform can receive huge subsidies.

  The Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission officially issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Promotion and Application of Local Financial Subsidies for New Energy Vehicles in Guangdong Province. The scope of subsidies covers new energy vehicles and infrastructure for charging, replacing and hydrogenation. Among them, the local car purchase subsidy for pure electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles does not exceed 50% of the central financial bicycle subsidy. Subsidies for charging and replacing electric infrastructure shall be made according to the rated output power.

  Analysis:

  8.National energy administration: approved the establishment of high temperature fuel cell standardization technical Committee

  The National Energy Administration gave a reply to the Letter on Reporting the Establishment Scheme of the Technical Committee for Standardization of High-temperature Fuel Cells in the Energy Industry (CLP [2017] No.215) reported by China Electrical Appliance Industry Association, and agreed to establish the Technical Committee for Standardization of High-temperature Fuel Cells in the Energy Industry (hereinafter referred to as the "Standardization Committee"), numbered NEA/TC34. At the same time, it also made an analysis of the composition of the members of the Standardization Committee, the areas of responsibility and the daily management, standard establishment and approval of the Standardization Committee.

  Analysis:

  9.Henan: It will continue to expand and open up in new energy vehicles and other fields.

  The Henan Provincial Government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Growth of Foreign Investment", and continued to expand the opening up of special-purpose vehicles and new energy vehicles, regional and general-purpose aircraft maintenance, railway passenger transportation, gas stations, bank securities insurance, modern logistics and other fields, and studied and formulated supporting measures.

  Analysis:

  10.Ministry of Communications: It is studying and drafting the technical specification for unmanned road test.

  Li Xiaopeng, Minister of Transportation, said that driverless technology will bring broad prospects to the development of transportation. The Ministry of Transportation attaches great importance to it and actively promotes scientific and technological research. At present, it is preparing plans and studying and drafting technical specifications.

  Analysis:

  11.Ministry of Commerce: The import and export of services increased by 6.8% in 2017.

  The latest news released by the Ministry of Commerce shows that the total import and export of services in 2017 was 4,699.11 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%; Among them, exports were 1,540.68 billion yuan and imports were 3,158.43 billion yuan; The service deficit was 1,617.74 billion yuan, basically the same as the previous year.

  Analysis:

  12.Ministry of Commerce: Eight pilot projects to expand parallel imports of automobiles

  In addition to the original nine pilot areas, the parallel import pilot of automobiles will be carried out at Manzhouli Port in Inner Mongolia, Zhangjiagang Bonded Port in Jiangsu, Zhengzhou Railway Port in Henan, Chenglingji Port in Yueyang, Hunan, Qinzhou Bonded Port in Guangxi, Haikou Port in Hainan, Chongqing Railway Port and Qianwan Bonded Port in Qingdao.

  Analysis:

  13.Shanghai: The first hydrogen energy and fuel cell industrial park was unveiled in Anting to boost the development of hydrogen energy industry.

  Shanghai’s first "Hydrogen Energy and Fuel Cell Industrial Park" was unveiled in the "Huantongji Chuangzhi City" located in Anting, Jiading. As an important part of Jiading’s efforts to build a world-class automobile industry center, the industrial park will focus on the development of hydrogen energy industry, and will introduce clusters such as fuel cell vehicle power system integration, key parts enterprises and hydrogen energy industry supporting enterprises to form a complete industrial chain. The output value of the park will strive to exceed 10 billion yuan by 2025.

  Analysis:

  14.Shanghai: The promotion of new energy vehicles has reached a maximum of 165,500 vehicles nationwide.

  In 2017, Shanghai’s new energy automobile industry developed rapidly, with a total of 61,354 new energy vehicles promoted, up more than 35% year-on-year, achieving an output value of 23.238 billion yuan, a comparable increase of 42.6%.

  Analysis:

  15.Statistics Bureau: China’s CPI rose by 1.5% year-on-year in January.

  In January, CPI in China increased by 1.5% year-on-year and 0.6% quarter-on-quarter. China’s PPI in January increased by 4.3% year-on-year and 0.3% quarter-on-quarter.

  Analysis:

  16.Foreign exchange bureau: China’s foreign exchange reserves in January were US$ 3,161.5 billion.

  China’s foreign exchange reserves in January reached US$ 3,161.46 billion, an increase of US$ 21.5 billion from the previous month, rising for the 12th consecutive month.

  Analysis:

  17.Changchun: The management measures for the construction of charging facilities were introduced, and 100% of new residential parking spaces should be built with charging piles.

  In order to speed up the popularization and application of new energy vehicles in Changchun, the Changchun Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology recently formulated the Interim Measures for the Construction, Operation and Management of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Changchun (hereinafter referred to as the Interim Measures). According to the requirements of the Interim Measures, 100% charging infrastructure should be built or installation conditions should be reserved for new residential parking spaces.

  Analysis:

  18.China Machinery Center: Sixteen new double-point accounting parameters are declared in the Announcement, and car companies need to supplement the relevant parameters.

  The Notice on Supplementing the Technical Parameters of Passenger Car Manufacturers issued by China National Machinery Center pointed out that in order to implement the double-point management method, according to the requirements of the Equipment Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, it is planned to extract the vehicle "Announcement" parameters and certificate data declared by enterprises to carry out the double-point accounting of passenger car manufacturers, which requires enterprises to supplement the relevant parameters.

  Analysis:

  Five,Enterprise information tracking

  1.Toyota challenges the sales target of 1.4 million in China in 2018.

  Recently, Ichiro Kobayashi, Chairman and General Manager of Toyota Motor Corporation’s China Minister, Toyota Motor (China) Investment Co., Ltd. said: In 2017, Toyota achieved a market sales of 1.29 million vehicles in Chinese mainland. In 2018, it will challenge the new target of annual sales of 1.4 million.

  Analysis:

  2.PSA and Dongfeng electric vehicle set up joint venture company

  PSA Group of France, Dongfeng Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. and Wuhan Electric Vehicle Demonstration Operation Co., Ltd. signed a joint venture contract and articles of association in Wuhan to jointly establish a joint venture company. The new joint venture company will explore new business models for the operation of new energy vehicles, and further strengthen forward-looking research and cooperation in car sharing, travel service and new ecology of the automobile industry.

  Analysis:

  3.An Kai bus won 209 million yuan in export orders.

  Anhui Ankai Automobile Co., Ltd. issued a major contract announcement that An Kai Bus recently signed a major Sales Contract with Hafir Transportation Company, the largest transportation company in Saudi Arabia. The contract value is US$ 33.248 million (about RMB 209 million), and An Kai Bus will deliver the buses in the contract before May 25, 2018.

  Analysis:

  4.Audi builds momentum in 2018. 16 new car layout "new era"

  Jing Qingchun, executive deputy general manager of FAW-Volkswagen Audi Sales Division, said that in the new era, FAW-Volkswagen Audi will create more scenes and provide more possibilities. In terms of products, FAW-Volkswagen Audi will launch 16 heavy models in 2018, including the new Audi A8L;; The new Audi Q5L; with the largest driving space in its class and the best family travel experience; And the brand-new Audi Q2L that opens up a brand-new market segment. In terms of new energy, Audi brand has formed the family layout of Audi A3 Sportback e-tron, Audi A6L e-tron and Audi Q7 e-tron. By 2020, FAW-Volkswagen Audi will release seven new energy vehicles, including Audi’s first domestic high-end electric SUV with a cruising range of 500 kilometers-C-BEV.

  Analysis:

  5.Audi will push four domestic pure electric vehicles in China.

  Wei Yongxin, general manager of Audi (China) Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. said: Audi plans to launch four localized pure electric vehicles with China’s partner FAW-Volkswagen in the next four years, and the first batch of vehicles will be officially localized next year.

  Analysis:

  6.BAIC will cooperate with Yihuatong to push hydrogen fuel vehicles.

  On January 31, 2018, Zhang Xiyong, general manager of BAIC Group and chairman of Foton Motor, and his party went to Beijing Yihuatong Technology Co., Ltd. for investigation, and had in-depth exchanges with Zhang Guoqiang, chairman of Yihuatong, on the fuel cell vehicle industry. The two sides indicated that they would strengthen industrial cooperation and jointly promote the industrial development process.

  Analysis:

  7.Can Beiqi Sic Bo join hands with Maodou New Car Network to sell cars "car enterprise+e-commerce" mode out of the predicament?

  Beiqi Sic Bo and the new car sales brand Maodou New Car Network (hereinafter referred to as "Maodou New Car Network") under Cheduoduo Group jointly announced that they have formally signed a brand licensing agreement and reached a strategic cooperation. A number of models of BAIC Sic Bo have settled in the new edamame platform, and the new edamame has become the brand dealer of the first new retail channel authorized by BAIC Sic Bo.

  During the three years from 2014 to 2016, automobile e-commerce is the hottest topic. During these three years, almost all auto e-commerce companies tried to sell their cars through online channels, and some models were all transferred to online, such as Qoros 3 five-door version and GAC Chuanqi GA3S 200T model, but they all ended in failure, even though the partners were car home and Easy Car, the two largest vertical auto websites in China.

  Relying on Chexiang.com of SAIC and Dongfeng Peugeot, which had planned to transfer all of them to the e-commerce platform within a few years, their e-commerce plans have basically stagnated or it is difficult to break through the bottleneck, especially the strategic contraction of E-commerce business of E-car and car home, which makes the outside world fundamentally question the feasibility of the current automobile e-commerce model.

  For a brand with an annual sales volume of only 100,000, the average sales volume of each of the 420 dealers is less than 200 units. The logic supporting BAIC’s "net" is that it believes that the business model of 4S stores makes its regional radiation ability limited, especially for third-and fourth-tier cities.

  "With the help of the new business model and communication channels of edamame, it is expected to greatly increase the market share and coverage of Beiqi Sic Bo, and increase the exposure, so as to increase sales.

  BAIC believes that the Internet nature of edamame enables it to shorten the supply chain cycle of products, quickly respond to users’ needs and enhance the user experience. After-sales, new cars sold by e-commerce platforms also enjoy services in traditional channels.

  Automobile e-commerce can exist because it serves the offline channel to some extent, and the after-sales service as the most profitable sector is still on the offline channel, which has become one of the reasons why dealers can accept e-commerce intervention. At present, no car company dares to focus its channels entirely on e-commerce, or even transfer the after-sales to e-commerce.

  Maodou is also building its own after-sales service system, but it will not consider opening a store directly, but will choose to integrate social resources to create a service ecology. Maodou New Car Network will set its own service standards and control quality.

  This will inevitably lead to a rebound in the offline channels of BAIC. On the other hand, the goal of selling new cars by edamame is not to sell new cars, but to make profits through financial means.

  Once the car sales cycle is lengthened, the e-commerce platform will be occupied with a large amount of funds just like the dealer group, the asset-liability ratio will increase sharply, the capital pressure will become greater, and it is easy to cause losses.

  Analysis:

  8.BYD and Qinghai Salt Lake want to build the largest lithium carbonate project in China.

  The "3+2" battery-grade lithium carbonate project of Qinghai Salt Lake BYD Resources Development Co., Ltd. and Qinghai Salt Lake Fozhao Lanke Lithium Industry Company has been officially started, which will be the largest lithium carbonate project in China.

  Analysis:

  9.How do you plan to play the "new car retail" that is different from the traditional 4S shop Singularity car?

  Singularity iS6 smart electric vehicle will be delivered in mass production at the end of 2018, and building a sales and after-sales service system has naturally become the top priority of Singularity Automobile. With the opening of the first experience store in Sanlitun business district in Beijing last week, the three values of "smart space, worry-free exclusive service and easy ownership" are the core of "wonder?" The new retail system of "Le Unlimited" was also released at the same time. The innovation of this new system is that the offline channel adopts the separation mode of pre-sale, sale and after-sale, and each link will recruit partners, which is not completely direct. In the next three years, Singularity plans to develop 200 such experience stores nationwide.

  Analysis:

  10.Product capacity makes concerted efforts Chery Jaguar Land Rover starts a new five-year journey.

  Thanks to the joint efforts of Land Rover evoque, Land Rover Discovery Shenxing, Jaguar XFL and the new Jaguar XEL, the total sales volume of Chery Jaguar Road reached 83,888 vehicles last year, up 35.2% year-on-year, and accounted for nearly 60% of the total sales volume of Jaguar Land Rover in China.

  On the one hand, the enterprise’s quality system strictly implements global unified standards. On the other hand, the perfect R&D system covers all business capabilities of vehicle R&D, such as product planning, design and development, project management, processes and systems, engineering application development, vehicle trial production, testing and certification, etc., to improve engine performance, reduce emissions, and participate in new energy development. The brand-new Jaguar E-PACE will be put into production this year, which will not only realize the global synchronous product landing, but also fulfill the promise of "five new cars in three years" to China consumers. In addition, the second-phase capacity expansion project of the enterprise will also be put into full operation this year, which can bring more than 50% capacity increase.

  Analysis:

  11.Big search car and car easy to shoot reached in-depth strategic cooperation

  Dashouche signed a cooperation framework agreement with Cheyipai, the leading used car trading service platform in China, and the two sides reached a strategic cooperation to jointly enter the used car C2B market.

  Analysis:

  12.Didi Chuxing brand officially entered the online taxi service in Hong Kong.

  Didi Chuxing’s "Fast Taxi" was fully upgraded, and DiDi APP started trial operation on the same day, marking the official entry of Didi Chuxing brand into Hong Kong. In the past few years, Didi’s Hong Kong team has served Hong Kong under the brand of "Fast". At present, it has cooperated with more than 20,000 taxi drivers, serving more than 600,000 registered users, accounting for more than half of all taxi drivers in Hong Kong.

  Analysis:

  13.Didi New Energy Sharing Car Friends Circle Expansion: Strategic Cooperation with 12 Automobile Manufacturers

  Didi Chuxing announced that it has reached strategic cooperation with 12 automobile manufacturers including Beiqi New Energy, BYD, Changan Automobile, Dongfeng Passenger Car, Dongfeng yueda Kia, Huatai Automobile, Jianghuai, Geely, Renault Nissan Mitsubishi Alliance, Chery, China FAW and Zotye New Energy to jointly build a new energy sharing automobile service system.

  Analysis:

  14.Dongfeng medium-term business plan will launch a number of electric vehicles.

  Dongfeng Motor released its medium-term business plan for 2022. By 2020, its planned sales volume will reach 2.6 million vehicles. It is worth noting that Dongfeng Motor will launch more than 40 new cars, of which electric vehicles will launch more than 20 new cars (zero emission and e-POWER).

  Analysis:

  15.Ford will launch four new SUVs in China.

  At present, Ford has Wing Beat, Wing Tiger, Sharp Edge, Road Breaker and Imported Model Explorer in the SUV field in China. In 2017, Ford announced the latest 2025 strategy, and plans to launch more than 50 new models in China by the end of 2025, including 8 brand-new SUV models. According to the SUV planning of Ford Motor Company, Ford will launch four SUVs in China, namely, the brand-new Maverick, the brand-new Sharp, the Conqueror and a pure electric vehicle.

  Analysis:

  16.Ganfeng Lithium Industry cut into the 250 million solid-state battery to be put into the trial line.

  Ganfeng Lithium introduced Dr. Xu’s team from Ningbo Institute of Materials and officially cut into the solid-state battery sector. The technology of the laboratory has made a breakthrough, and it is planned to invest 250 million yuan to build a pilot production line, the scale of which is above 100 MW. In the future, the 600 MW power battery production line will focus on matching with solid-state batteries, cultivating the market and team building in the early stage.

  Analysis:

  17.Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Xinjiang Factory adds another 50,000 production capacity for Chuanqi.

  The main project of the first phase of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Factory in Xinjiang is completed, which will increase the production capacity of Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi by 50,000/year, and the production capacity of the factory can be expanded to 100,000/year according to market demand in the later period.

  According to the Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Vehicle, the Xinjiang project covers an area of 330,000 square meters as a whole and started construction in March 2017. The first-phase investment is 1.087 billion yuan, and it takes 8 months to complete the construction of the main project, which will form an annual production capacity of 50,000 vehicles. The second phase will be expanded to 100,000 vehicles/year according to market demand.

  Analysis:

  18.Guangzhou automobile group Qian shou Xiao ma zhi hang

  Guangzhou Automobile Group will join hands with Xiaoma Zhixing, and the two will cooperate deeply in four aspects: autonomous driving, driverless driving, capital field and mobile travel.

  Analysis:

  19.JD.COM teamed up with Shell to increase the digital car after-service market to start a card battle.

  JD.COM Group announced that it has reached a cooperation with Shell, an international energy giant. The two sides will carry out multi-faceted cooperation in the fields of Shell lubricants, gas station business, logistics and distribution, and enterprise procurement.

  Regarding this cooperation, JD.COM said that Shell is an internationally renowned energy company, involving many businesses in the automotive aftermarket, such as lubricants, gas stations and brand service stores, covering all important links in the automotive aftermarket. The integrated platform of the whole industrial chain built by JD.COM will connect manufacturers, distributors, repair shops and insurance companies in the industrial chain, and provide consumers with all-round integrated services. Based on this, the two sides will give full play to their respective advantages in brand building, technological innovation and user experience for deeper cooperation.

  Analysis:

  20.Changan Ford Hangzhou factory will produce new SUV or be an explorer.

  Changan Ford signed the "Changan Ford Large Luxury SUV Project" with Hangzhou Dajiangdong Industrial Cluster. It is expected that this model will be a Ford explorer. In addition, the factory will put into production a new Lincoln brand car in 2019.

  Analysis:

  21.Geely will push a number of new energy vehicles before 2020.

  Geely officially said that it will launch 20 new energy vehicles by 2020, and the product series covers EV, HEV and PHEV models, among which Emgrand EV450 and Emgrand GSe400 will be launched in 2018.

  Analysis:

  22.Geely’s acquisition of Daimler-Benz’s secondary market is nearly completed.

  According to previous reports, Daimler declined Geely’s tender offer, but through the acquisition from the secondary market, Geely’s acquisition of part of Daimler’s shares has been nearly completed, and the acquisition subject is Geely Holding Group. The acquisition may be officially completed after the Spring Festival.

  At present, Geely has not disclosed the amount paid for this acquisition and how much equity it has acquired, but according to previous media reports, Geely’s goal is 3% to 5% of Daimler’s shares.

  It is reported that Geely wants to cooperate with Daimler to establish an electric vehicle joint venture company, or the behind-the-scenes reasons for this acquisition. According to the policy, the new electric vehicle joint venture company can have any joint venture ratio. Under the background of the rapid development of new energy vehicles in China, it is also possible for Daimler and Geely to adjust the joint venture ratio to establish an electric vehicle joint venture company according to their own development needs.

  Analysis:

  23.MG 6 Hybrid/New SUV and other MG new car planning in 2018.

  The new car planning of MG exploded in 2018: MG 6 will usher in the upgrade of configuration and the listing of plug-in hybrid models. In addition, in the second half of 2018, MG will launch a new compact SUV and a pure electric version of MG ZS.

  Analysis:

  24.Weilai Automobile will build a factory in Jiading, Shanghai.

  Rong Wenwei, deputy of Shanghai Jiading District People’s Congress, said: Weilai Automobile’s vehicle base will be moved to Jiading, and it has been located in Waigang Town, with a planned land area of about 800 mu. At the same time, the administrative service center in Jiading District of Shanghai also inquired about the corresponding document entitled "Environmental Protection Bureau window to fully promote the environmental impact assessment of the major project Weilai Automobile".

  Weilai is planning to build a new factory in Waigang Town, Jiading District, Shanghai. At the same time, from the Master Plan and Land Use Master Plan of Waigang Town in Jiading District (2016-2040) published by Jiading Bureau of Soil and Resources, it can be found that Waigang Town is defined as "leading by advanced manufacturing industries such as key parts of new energy vehicles and intelligent manufacturing" in the long-term strategic planning, which further proves that Weilai Automobile Factory has settled here.

  Analysis:

  25.Weilai’s first batch of products was delivered in April, and the service package information was released at the same time.

  I learned from the official channels of Weilai Automobile. The first delivery time of Weilai ES8 is in late April 2018. The delivery of the founding version was completed in September 2018. As for the benchmark model, it will have to wait until October 2018. At the same time, the battery rental scheme of Weilai ES8 car was officially released. The details are as follows:

  The delivery time of the founding version began in late April 2018, and the delivery time of the benchmark version began in October 2018. Judging from the information released so far, the specific delivery time of the original model is also different according to the body color. Yunbai, Deep Space Black and Sky Blue will be delivered in the first batch in late April, Star Grey and Aurora Brown will be delivered in July, Dawn Red will be delivered in August and Starry Blue will be delivered in September. From October, the benchmark model will be delivered, but the official has not yet fully announced the delivery time of the specific color of the benchmark model.

  Along with the delivery information, the price of Weilai ES8 related services was also released. One of the most striking is the full car battery rental scheme. According to the manufacturer’s announcement, all the users of the original edition and the benchmark edition before May 1st intend to pay money. The rental scheme is that the car price is reduced by 100,000, and the monthly payment is 1,280 months, with a term of 78 months. According to the author’s preliminary calculation, 78 months is equal to 6.5 years. According to the monthly payment of 1,280 yuan, the total amount is 99,840 yuan. Weilai’s service plan, energy worry-free plan, the annual fee is 10,800 yuan, and the monthly payment is 980 yuan. The scope of rights and interests of this service is: one-click power-on (door-to-door service for guests), home-filled piles, and free charging of public piles. At present, it is limited to urban operation network. In addition, users who have no worries about energy will have the opportunity to use the upgraded battery for free.

  Another item of Weilai service package is worry-free service, with an annual fee of 14,800 yuan and a monthly fee of about 1,233 yuan. As for rights and interests, one-click maintenance, free maintenance, free maintenance, three insurances, free scooter and enhanced traffic service.

  Editor’s comment:

  As a representative of internet car-making, Weilai Automobile has been doomed to the DNA of different brands from its birth. These differences are not only reflected in the product itself, but also in the service, which is more memorable. Like the service package information released today, it will definitely bring shocks and challenges to the traditional after-sales service of automobiles. According to the founder and chairman of Weilai Automobile, Mr. Li Bin also said at the conference of Weilai ES8, "Worry-free service is definitely much cheaper than buying insurance by yourself, and worry-free energy is definitely much cheaper than charging outside by yourself. “

  Analysis:

  26.Five new cars were introduced to Britain and finidi, and 150,000 vehicles were sprinted in 2022.

  In the next five years, Dongfeng Ying finidi will launch five new models, equipped with variable compression ratio turbocharged engine and electric powertrain; The dealer network will also expand from the current 126 to more than 200; At the same time, Dongfeng Ying finidi will increase its sales by accelerating the development of e-commerce.

  Analysis:

  27.New model, new battery life and new battery BYD announces the product strategy of pure electric vehicle in 2018.

  A few days ago, BYD held a strategic communication meeting on the whole product matrix of pure electric vehicles in Beijing, and officially announced that four new models, e5 450, Qin EV 450, Song EV400 and Yuan EV 360, will be launched in 2018. In the new year, BYD will continue to build a full product matrix to meet the diversified needs of users with top-notch professional technology and the excellent quality of its peers, and continue to lead all market segments of pure electric vehicle products.

  Analysis:

  28.Endurance 220 kilometers! Chang ‘an Jumper Light Truck can hold 17 square meters.

  ● Mature design of Jiangling chassis

  This new energy logistics vehicle is a pure electric light truck built by Changan across the K-series platform based on Spanner. In appearance, there is little adjustment to the elements of Jiangling chassis, and the main change lies in the optimization and adjustment of electronic control system and chassis adjustment.

  Although it is an electric car, the interior design of the cab of Chang ‘an Spanner is not too radical, but is slightly upgraded and adjusted in combination with the original design. The instrument is mainly upgraded to the reading mode of pointer+LCD display, which can display the battery voltage, cruising range, vehicle speed and other series of data in real time.

  The gear lever is similar to that of an automatic car, with three gears, namely, D- forward gear, N- neutral gear and R- reverse gear. The operation conforms to the driver’s daily operation habits and is simple and convenient.

  In terms of power system, Chang ‘an Spanner electric vehicle is equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum output of 90 kW and a maximum output of 122 HP.

  It is understood that the wheelbase of this car is 2800mm, the cargo compartment size is 4170X2050X2000mm, and the maximum loading space is 17 cubic meters. In addition, the battery capacity of this car is 75.3 kWh, and the comprehensive cruising range is 200 kilometers. It can be fully charged in 2 hours, which is more in line with the comprehensive needs of supermarkets, express logistics and other markets.

  At this stage, although the subsidy retreat has caused a certain degree of impact on electric vehicles, under the promotion of environmental protection, restrictions, and other policy advantages and the "timetable for stopping selling diesel vehicles" issued by many domestic and foreign car companies, clean energy and new energy vehicles are bound to be a rising force in the future automobile industry.

  As far as Chengdu is concerned, there is no limit to the number of new energy logistics vehicles, no limit to the morning and evening peaks, which is undoubtedly a green light for the development of new energy logistics vehicles. Chang ‘an Leapfrog pure electric logistics vehicle exhibited at this year’s annual meeting is the clarion call for it to enter the new energy field. Whether this vehicle can become a dark horse of urban logistics in the future remains to be seen.

  Analysis:

  29.Easy-to-drive travel was awarded the online car license, which is the first in the time-sharing leasing industry in China.

  The transportation management department of Wuhu City, Anhui Province officially issued the "Network Booking Taxi Business License" to Wuhu Hengtian Yikai Software Technology Co., Ltd., and issued the network car license to the shared car time-sharing operation enterprise for the first time.

  It is reported that this is the fourth online car license issued by Anhui Province, and it is also the first online car license awarded in the field of car time sharing. Yikai Travel has become the first time-sharing rental platform in China to obtain a network car license, and it has the qualification to carry out network car travel services nationwide.

  Analysis:

  30.Changan Ford will push two new cars in 2025.

  A few days ago, Changan Ford brand released the latest sales data, and sold more than 820,000 new cars in the whole year, which did not increase. Facing 2018, Changan Ford will launch a brand-new product offensive, and launch Mondeo plug-in hybrid version and a new generation of Focus. According to the plan, Changan Ford’s products will be electrified in the future. By 2025, all models of Changan Ford will have electric models.

  Analysis:

  31.Zhongan Insurance upgrades the "light mode" automobile ecology and uses auto insurance to incite the whole industry chain of the whole scene.

  On January 31, Zhongan Insurance held the "Automobile Ecological Strategy Conference" in Beijing, announcing that it would cut into the automobile ecology from auto insurance, connect all partners in the automobile industry chain from point to point, and implement a comprehensive strategic upgrade.

  "The four core scenarios of new retail, new finance, new travel and car networking, and the four special services of car trading, car wallet, car enjoyment and UBI reserve constitute the Zhongan automobile ecological service system, which aims to provide car users with the whole process of buying, using and maintaining cars. One-stop smart car service and full scene guarantee system." Chen Jin, CEO of Zhongan Insurance, said at the press conference.

  The strategy of "auto insurance single product" has been upgraded to a four-in-one "automobile ecology"

  Analysis:

  Five,Industry information tracking

  1.The gas shortage crisis broke out again, and the natural gas truck market reappeared.

  On January 31, PetroChina issued a notice to strictly implement the daily gas supply plan, which indicated that the gas from Central Asia was further reduced from 120 million cubic meters to 70 million cubic meters, and the PetroChina pipeline network was in danger of collapse.

  In order to protect people’s livelihood and implement the overall deployment and requirements of "suppressing non-protecting people", only a few LNG plants supplied by PetroChina in northwest China were once again required to limit gas supply and stop production.

  Subsequently, PetroChina launched an emergency plan for natural gas supply, and with the efforts of all parties, the gas intake was restored on February 2, and the actual daily gas intake was restored to about 110 million cubic meters.

  Analysis:

  2.How to reduce the logistics cost by more than 80 billion in 2017? The Ministry of Transport said.

  In 2017, the Ministry of Transport focused on the supply-side structural reform, focused on reducing logistics costs, filling the shortcomings of transportation facilities, and strengthening transportation services, and promoted the reduction of logistics costs by about 88.16 billion yuan throughout the year.

  There are 15 quantitative measures in four aspects. First, cancel the fees charged by the governments of the four western provinces for repaying loans on secondary roads. The second is to cancel the mandatory inspection of secondary maintenance of operating vehicles. The third is to reduce the charges for the operation and service of port and shipping enterprises, adjust and standardize the charging policies such as shipping surcharges and port construction fees, and cancel the port charges, ship registration fees and inspection fees for ships and marine products and facilities. The total cost was reduced by 13.5 billion yuan.

  Fourth, vigorously develop multimodal transport, give full play to the comparative advantages of different modes of transport, encourage the innovative development of car-free logistics, and effectively improve the efficiency of transportation organization. These measures have reduced enterprises by about 10 billion yuan.

  .

  Analysis:

  3.In 2018, the logistics industry will move towards high-quality development in an all-round way.

  In 2018, with the maturity of various "black technologies" and the continuous catalysis of favorable policies, smart logistics and green logistics are expected to enter an accelerated popularization and promotion period. At the same time, the combination of capital and logistics enterprises is increasingly close. On the one hand, capital continues to penetrate into various logistics sub-industries; On the other hand, as more logistics enterprises enter the capital market, the "Matthew effect" will become more obvious. Large logistics enterprises will form an absolute dominant position through the merger and integration of logistics resources, and small logistics enterprises will face a new round of reshuffle and elimination.

  In 2017, the logistics industry maintained a rapid growth trend. Take the express delivery industry as an example. On January 8, 2018, the data reported by the National Postal Management Work Conference showed that in 2017, 40.1 billion pieces of express delivery business were completed nationwide, up 28% year-on-year, ranking first in the world for four consecutive years. It exceeds the developed economies such as the United States, Japan and Europe, and contributes more than 50% to world growth. By the end of 2017, there were more than 230 professional express logistics parks in China, with 96 cargo planes operating in the industry.

  Analysis:

  4.The report says that finance will become the core profit source of the automobile industry.

  The research report "China Auto Finance Cross Review 5: Finance Becomes the Core Profit Source of the Auto Industry, All in Helps the Birth of the Billion Dollar Platform" released by the Auto Finance Research Institute recently said that finance has become one of the core profit sources of the auto industry, and the trillion-dollar market of China auto finance will help the birth of tens of billions of dollars platforms in the future.

  According to the report, the high return of auto finance has been confirmed in the mature auto market. According to the financial statement of AutoNation, the largest distributor in the United States, in 2016, the revenue structure of AutoNation was 57% for new car business, 23% for used car business, 15% for auto parts and service business, and 4% for finance and insurance, etc. These four businesses accounted for 19%, 10%, 43% and 27% of the total profit respectively.

  Compared with the development of American auto finance in the past hundred years, China auto finance has just entered the 20th year, and it is only in the last five years that Internet auto platforms began to provide auto finance-related services. Up to now, the financial penetration rate of new cars in China is only about 30%, and that of used cars is even lower.

  Analysis:

  5.Development and Reform Commission: In the future, we will focus on supporting 9 industries including smart cars.

  Relevant departments of the National Development and Reform Commission said on the 6th that it is necessary to effectively promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. Actively cultivate new kinetic energy, vigorously implement the biological industry multiplication plan, and organize the implementation of "internet plus" and artificial intelligence innovation and development projects. Accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing industries, focusing on supporting industries in nine major fields, such as rail transit equipment, high-end ships and marine engineering equipment, intelligent robots and smart cars. Accelerate the integration of manufacturing and informatization, carry out the construction and demonstration application of industrial cloud service platform, and promote the construction of intelligent demonstration factories in key industries. Support the technological transformation of traditional industries and implement key projects such as upgrading high-end equipment and developing key new materials.

  Analysis:

  6.The first closed test site for self-driving cars in China is required to be introduced.

  Recently, the Beijing Economic and Information Commission and other three ministries and commissions jointly issued the Contents and Methods of Road Test Capability Assessment for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial) and the Technical Requirements for Closed Test Sites for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial).

  The Contents and Methods of Road Test Capability Evaluation for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial) stipulates the contents and methods of road test capability evaluation for self-driving vehicles in Beijing. It is suitable for evaluating the autonomous driving ability of self-driving vehicles applying for road test, and the evaluation results can be used as the basis for whether self-driving vehicles can carry out road test.

  The Technical Requirements for the Closed Test Site for Self-driving Vehicles in Beijing (Trial) stipulates the technical requirements for the test and training site, capability evaluation site and supporting office and service facilities included in the closed test site for self-driving vehicles. It is suitable for the construction requirements of test training sites needed for R&D test training of self-driving vehicles and capacity evaluation sites needed for road test capacity evaluation.

  Analysis:

  7.The national regulatory platform for new energy vehicles will be put into operation early this month.

  Recently, the National Big Data Alliance for New Energy Vehicles released the National Monitoring Report for New Energy Vehicles (hereinafter referred to as the Report). Su Baoli, researcher of the General Department of the Equipment Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that in 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology entrusted Beijing Institute of Technology to carry out the construction and operation of a national monitoring and management platform for new energy vehicles. The platform has initially possessed the synchronous monitoring and management capabilities of 1.6 million new energy vehicles, and can carry out safety supervision, data analysis, vehicle management and subsidy accounting. The platform will be officially put into use in early February this year.

  It is reported that this is the first time that China has released the monitoring data of new energy vehicles nationwide. According to the "Report", according to the statistics of the National Monitoring and Management Platform for New Energy Vehicles, as of December 2017, the platform has collected a total of 328,943 running vehicles, with a total of 89,143 vehicles with real-time dynamic response data; There are 279 vehicle companies that have passed the platform compliance test and 4,089 vehicles that have passed the vehicle compliance test.

  Analysis:

  8.Heavy trucks have gone up in price! In addition to the rise in raw materials, there is actually this reason.

  Raw materials have set off a "price hike", and the cost of the whole vehicle has risen. The high price of raw materials has finally made the price of heavy trucks in some areas unbearable!

  The price of raw materials is controllable, but the environmental protection configuration is endless! "A dealer said.

  It is understood that the new national standard GB7258-2017 puts forward many new requirements for vehicle configuration. For example, trucks with a total mass of 12000kg or more should be equipped with an audible warning device for vehicles turning right, trucks with three axles or more should have overspeed alarm function, all wheels of semi-trailers for transporting dangerous goods, three-axle rail-type semi-trailers and barn-type semi-trailers should be equipped with disc brakes, and some vehicles and semi-trailers for transporting dangerous goods should be equipped with air suspension.

  "An air suspension costs 10,000 to 15,000 now." With the issuance of the new national standard, there will be more and more such equipment, and the price is beyond our control, so just one will cost tens of thousands. "And these devices will eventually become part of the price increase of the whole vehicle, which will be borne by consumers. .

  Analysis:

  .

  Six,Multinational groups and international markets

  1.2019 dodge Ram product line announced

  The 2019 Dodge Ram1500 was officially released. Compared with the old models, the appearance of the new model has not changed much, mainly in the front air intake grille, canceling the cross grille shape traditionally used in the past. There are six models in the product line of 2019 Ram models.

  Analysis:

  2.In 2019, Renault Truck Company will also release electric heavy trucks.

  Recently, Renault Trucks announced that it will start producing and releasing a series of electric heavy trucks in 2019. Prior to this, a number of companies have announced plans to launch electric heavy trucks, such as Volvo, Daimler and Tesla. The news that Renault Truck announced the production of electric heavy trucks once again confirmed that major car companies around the world are optimistic about the future prospects of electric trucks.

  ● Renault Truck Company under Volvo.

  Renault Truck Company, founded in 1894, is a truck manufacturer in France. Headquartered in Lyon, the second largest city in France, it was originally a part of Renault Car Factory. In the process of innovation and development for more than a century, Renault trucks are committed to providing more professional and efficient means of transportation. In 2001, Renault Truck Company was acquired by Volvo.

  Volvo is the largest commercial vehicle manufacturer in Europe, producing many types of commercial vehicles such as light trucks, heavy trucks and special vehicles, and its products are world-renowned.

  ● It is planned to launch electric heavy trucks in 2019.

  In fact, as early as 2010, Renault Truck launched an electric truck named Renault Electric Maxity, weighing 4.5 tons. Now, after testing and development in the New Year, with more experience and more mature technology, the company recently announced that it will start producing a new series of electric trucks in 2019.

  This news is by no means groundless. It has been confirmed that Renault trucks have started to prepare special assembly lines for their electric trucks in a factory in Normandy, France.

  In the sustainable development of urban traffic, electric vehicles are undoubtedly an effective solution, which has a significant role in improving air quality and controlling climate change. Therefore, in the field of electric trucks, major car companies have also launched actions in order to take the lead in this brand-new market.

  More information about Renault’s brand-new electric heavy truck has not been disclosed by the company at present, and we will continue to pay attention to it in the future. In any case, with the participation of more and more well-known commercial vehicle companies, the future electric truck market will be more and more exciting.

  Analysis:

  3.Owl develops a security camera to monitor vehicle safety 24 hours a day.

  Owl, a California startup, announced the launch of its first connected car security camera and announced that it had received $18 million in financing. The dual-facing camera can capture the internal and external information of the vehicle at the same time, and can provide video recording and reminding for the driver for 24 hours.

  Analysis:

  4.Elon musk: Oppose the use of lidar by Tesla self-driving cars.

  Elon musk said in the earnings conference call that lidar is not the core part of his autonomous driving strategy. Explicitly oppose the introduction of lidar in Tesla autopilot design.

  Analysis:

  5.Baiteng will cooperate with Aurora to develop L4 self-driving cars.

  Batten announced a strategic cooperation with Aurora, a Silicon Valley startup, and they will jointly develop L4-level (highly autonomous driving) autonomous driving technology. The purpose is to become the first company capable of promoting L4-class self-driving cars to open up the market, and to prepare for mass-produced models with L5-class self-driving technology in the future.

  Analysis:

  6.Porsche will invest $7.43 billion to produce electric vehicles.

  Porsche announced on Monday that it will invest more than 6 billion euros (about 7.43 billion US dollars) to produce plug-in hybrid vehicles and pure electric vehicles by 2022.

  Analysis:

  7.Sales of French and Asian brand cars have soared in the German market.

  According to the data of the German Federal Motor Vehicle Transport Authority (KBA), in January this year, the sales growth of French and most Japanese and Korean brands in the German market exceeded that of domestic competitors, and the sales increased by 12% to 269,429 vehicles.

  Kia’s growth rate was the largest, reaching 41%, followed by Toyota’s growth of 37% and Hyundai’s growth of 30%.

  Among French brands, Peugeot’s sales increased by 34%, and Citroen’s sales increased by 25%. Sales of DS under PSA Group increased by 3.5%. Renault’s sales increased by 24% and Dacia’s by 29%.

  The growth rate of German local brands is lower than the market. The number of registered Volkswagen brands increased by 9.7%, and the growth rates of Seat and Skoda were 24% and 17% respectively.

  Except Porsche, the monthly sales of German luxury brands are relatively low. Porsche sales increased by 37%, Mercedes-Benz sales increased by 8.4%, BMW brand sales increased by 1.8%, and Audi sales decreased by 2.9%.

  Analysis:

  8.Toyota cooperates with Central Electric Power Company to recycle used batteries of electric vehicles.

  Central Japan Electric Power Company announced that it has reached a cooperation with Toyota Motor Corporation to recycle the used batteries of Toyota electric vehicles (hybrid and electric vehicles) and establish a large-capacity battery system.

  Analysis:

  9.Toyota’s sales performance in the first three fiscal quarters was eye-catching, and its comprehensive net income rose by 8%.

  According to the data released by Toyota Motor official website, the fiscal revenue of Toyota Motor in the first three quarters of this fiscal year (April 1 to December 31, 2017) recently announced is as follows:

  Toyota’s sales in the first three quarters of this fiscal year totaled 6,678,279 vehicles, an increase of 34,893 vehicles compared with the same period of the previous fiscal year. The comprehensive net income in the first three quarters was 21.7969 trillion yen, an increase of 8.1% year-on-year; Operating income increased from 1.5554 trillion yen to 1.7701 trillion yen, while pre-tax income was 2.0031 trillion yen. Net income increased from 1.4327 trillion yen to 2.0131 trillion yen. Operating income increased by 214.7 billion yen, mainly due to the increase of 295 billion yen brought by exchange rate fluctuation and 135 billion yen brought by cost reduction.

  Analysis:

  10.Fujitsu has developed a new technology to detect cyber attacks in vehicles.

  Fujitsu and Fujitsu Research Institute have developed a technology to detect cyber attacks in vehicles. The principle of this technology is to let the system learn the cycle of receiving information under normal circumstances, and then compare the actual amount of information received with the amount of information that the system should receive according to the learning experience, and judge whether it has been attacked by the network according to the difference between them.

  Analysis:

  11.Ghosn may not be able to resign and is expected to continue to be elected CEO of Renault.

  Carlos Ghosn is expected to be re-elected as CEO at Renault’s shareholders’ meeting on February 15th. Ghosn is 63 years old. According to the plan, the CEO position will be handed over to a new successor when the contract expires in June this year, so that he can better manage the work of Renault-Nissan Mitsubishi Alliance.

  Analysis:

  12.South Korea pre-invested 32.6 billion US dollars to develop technologies such as electric vehicles.

  South Korea plans to invest 35 trillion won (about 32.6 billion US dollars) in the next five years to develop new models, including pure electric vehicles that can travel more than 500 kilometers on a single charge, and build related infrastructure such as electric vehicle charging stations.

  Analysis:

  13.Renault Nissan Mitsubishi joined hands with Didi to enter the new energy sharing car.

  Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance officially announced the signing of a memorandum of understanding with Didi Chuxing. The two sides will mainly discuss the future commercial cooperation of sharing service of electric vehicles in China. This cooperation will help the alliance become the largest electric vehicle operator in the world and will have 1 million electric vehicles by the end of 2020.

  Analysis:

  14.Lithium-ion battery self-heating technology BMW signs intellectual property agreement

  BMW signed an intellectual property agreement with Pennsylvania State University and its derivative company EC Power on low-temperature lithium-ion battery technology. By creating a self-heating function, this technology can self-heat the battery to the best operating state in a low temperature environment.

  Analysis:

  15.New car sales in the United States unexpectedly rose by 1.2% in January, and the performance of the United States was not as good as that of Japan.

  Despite the cold weather, the sales of light vehicles in the United States increased by 1.2% in January, thanks to high subsidies and increased demand for light trucks. The delivery of cars and light trucks in the United States in January was 1,157,407, the fourth best result in the same period in history. According to past data, January is usually the month with the lowest sales volume in a year.

  Sales in the United States last month were mainly driven by rising demand for light trucks and cross-border vehicles, while sales of cars and wholesale cars were weak. Overall, the demand for light trucks increased by more than 8%, while cars fell by 11%.

  Overall, the sales of new cars in the United States in 2018 are expected to drop to 17 million, the first time in the past three years, and most analysts predict that the range is between 16.7 million and 16.9 million. Analysts say that the tax reform in the United States will also promote the growth of sales to a certain extent, and low interest rates, falling gasoline prices and falling unemployment rate will all contribute to the development of the American automobile industry.

  Analysis:

  16.In 2017, the sales of new energy vehicles in Europe soared by nearly 40%, and the market share gradually increased.

  According to the data released by the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), in the fourth quarter of 2017, the demand for new energy vehicles in the EU continued to grow, with a year-on-year increase of 35.1%, with a total of 227,378 vehicles sold, accounting for 6.7% of the total passenger car sales.

  Analysis:

  17.Strong cooperation! Mainland hand in hand with NVIDIA in the field of automatic driving

  Under the background of rapid development of automobile industry, strong cooperation has gradually become the choice of major enterprises. Recently, Continental, a German auto parts supplier, announced that it has established a cooperative relationship with Nvidia, and the two sides will develop an autonomous driving system based on NVIDIA’s artificial intelligence platform.

  NVIDIA’s Drive autopilot platform has been widely used in the industry, and this cooperation with the mainland is also its latest cooperation plan. NVIDIA has always been famous for its display chips, and the company announced last month that 320 companies have used NVIDIA’s Drive platform when developing self-driving cars.

  Analysis:

  18.The global self-driving taxi market has a compound annual growth rate of 81%

  Last year, a number of companies conducted self-driving taxi tests. Among them, most companies hope to officially launch commercial self-driving taxi service in 2021, which will greatly change the future transportation mode. TrendForce predicts that the compound annual growth rate of self-driving taxis will reach 81% from 2018 to 2023.

  YvetteLin, an analyst at TrendForce, pointed out that fully self-driving cars (L5-class self-driving cars) are the ultimate goal of autonomous driving technology. For self-driving taxis, fully-automatic cars can greatly improve the utilization rate of cars and improve traffic efficiency, because theoretically, self-driving cars can work 24 hours a day and 7 days a week.

  However, there is still a long way to go before the regulations on self-driving cars are widely adopted. Therefore, both traditional car companies and technology companies predict that L4-class self-driving cars will be put into commercial operation in 2020. In addition to improving safety, L4-class self-driving cars can also improve traffic efficiency and convenience, which is also the core of shared services. Therefore, self-driving taxis have become the development direction of taxi service operators.

  Analysis:

  19.Tesla released a financial report: last year’s revenue was 11.8 billion US dollars, and the Model3 production capacity target remained unchanged.

  Tesla released its fourth quarter 2017 financial report. The financial report shows that Tesla’s revenue in 2017 was $11.8 billion, a natural increase of 55% year-on-year. On the occasion of the arrival of the first quarter of 2018, Tesla’s cash balance is 3.4 billion US dollars, and its revenue growth in 2018 is expected to significantly exceed that in 2017.

  Tesla said in the financial report that in the fourth quarter of 2017, the delivery volume of Model S and Model X reached a new high. In response to the production capacity of Model 3 that everyone is concerned about, Tesla also stressed that its goal remains unchanged: 5,000 vehicles will be produced every week at the end of the second quarter of 2018.

  Analysis:

  20.Enjoy preferential policies BMW plans to produce plug-in hybrid battery in Thailand.

  Thailand has recently begun to make efforts to attract automobile manufacturers to invest in Thailand to manufacture green cars, such as hybrid vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEV) and all-electric vehicles. At present, Thailand is already a leader in the production of pickup trucks and small cars.

  Last year, the Investment Committee of Thailand (BoI) approved preferential policies for automobile manufacturers. Toyota, the market leader, is the first automobile manufacturer to apply for the hybrid vehicle category and get preferential treatment from the Investment Committee of Thailand. The company will launch the Toyota C-HR hybrid vehicle in early March. Toyota will also be the first car company to launch a new model under this cooperation framework in Thailand.

  According to the Bangkok Post, many high-end brands have advantages in plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Earlier this month, BMW’s competitor Mercedes-Benz announced that it would apply to the Investment Committee of Thailand to assemble plug-in hybrid and electric vehicles in Samut Prakan’s joint venture factory. BMW has become the second German automaker to apply to the Thailand Investment Committee for preferential policies for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. BMW also plans to assemble and produce plug-in hybrid vehicle batteries in Thailand in 2019.

  Analysis:

Announcement on Amending the Patent Examination Guide (No.343rd)

China National Intellectual Property Administration Proclamation

No.343

In order to fully implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights, and to respond to the demand of innovative subjects for further clarifying the rules for patent application examination in new fields involving new formats such as artificial intelligence, it is decided to amend the Patent Examination Guide, which is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of February 1, 2020.
  It is hereby announced.

China National Intellectual Property Administration
December 31, 2019

China National Intellectual Property Administration’s Decision on Amending the Patent Examination Guide

China National Intellectual Property Administration decided to amend the Patent Examination Guide.

Section 6 is added to Chapter 9 of Part II of the Patent Examination Guide, which reads as follows:

6. Relevant provisions on the examination of application for a patent for invention containing algorithmic features or business rules and methods.

Invention patent applications involving artificial intelligence, "internet plus", big data and blockchain generally contain rules and method features of intellectual activities such as algorithms or business rules and methods. This section aims to stipulate the examination particularity of such applications according to the Patent Law and its implementation rules.

6.1 Review benchmarks

The examination shall be conducted for the solution to be protected, that is, the solution defined in the claims. In the examination, technical features and algorithm features or business rules and methods should not be simply separated, but all the contents recorded in the claim should be taken as a whole, and the technical means involved, technical problems solved and technical effects obtained should be analyzed.

6.1.1 Examination according to Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law

If the claim involves abstract algorithms or simple business rules and methods, and does not contain any technical features, it belongs to the rules and methods of intellectual activities stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law and should not be granted a patent right. For example, a mathematical model building method based on abstract algorithm and without any technical features belongs to the situation that the patent right should not be granted as stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law. Another example is a method of rebate according to the user’s consumption quota. The features contained in this method are all business rules and method features related to rebate rules, and do not contain any technical features, which belongs to the situation that the patent right should not be granted as stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law.

If the claim contains technical features in addition to algorithmic features or business rules and methods, and the claim as a whole is not a rule and method of intellectual activities, the possibility of obtaining a patent right shall not be ruled out according to Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law.

6.1.2 Examination according to Paragraph 2 of Article 2 of the Patent Law

If the claim to be protected as a whole does not belong to the situation that the first paragraph (2) of Article 25 of the Patent Law excludes obtaining a patent right, it is necessary to examine whether it belongs to the technical scheme described in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law.

When examining whether a claim containing algorithm features or business rules and methods features belongs to a technical scheme, it is necessary to consider all the features recorded in the claim as a whole. If the claim records that the technical problem to be solved adopts the technical means of using the laws of nature, and thus obtains the technical effect in line with the laws of nature, the solution defined in the claim belongs to the technical scheme described in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law. For example, if the steps involved in the algorithm in the claim are closely related to the technical problem to be solved, such as the data processed by the algorithm is data with exact technical meaning in the technical field, and the execution of the algorithm can directly reflect the process of solving a technical problem by using natural laws and obtain technical effects, then the solution defined in the claim usually belongs to the technical solution described in Article 2, paragraph 2, of the Patent Law.

6.1.3 Review of novelty and creativity

When examining the novelty of an application for a patent for invention containing algorithmic features or business rules and methods, all the features recorded in the claims should be considered, including both technical features and algorithmic features or business rules and methods.

When creatively examining an application for a patent for invention that contains both technical features and algorithmic features or business rules and methods, the algorithmic features or business rules and methods that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features should be considered as a whole. "Functionally supporting each other and interacting with each other" means that algorithm features or business rules and method features are closely combined with technical features to form a technical means to solve a technical problem and obtain corresponding technical effects.

For example, if the algorithm in the claim is applied to a specific technical field and can solve specific technical problems, it can be considered that the algorithm features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship, and the algorithm features become an integral part of the adopted technical means, and the contribution of the algorithm features to the technical scheme should be considered when conducting creative review.

For another example, if the implementation of the business rules and method features in the claims requires adjustment or improvement of technical means, it can be considered that the business rules and method features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship, and the contribution of the business rules and method features to the technical scheme should be considered when conducting creative review.

6.2 Review examples

Below, according to the above-mentioned examination criteria, an examination example of an application for a patent for invention containing algorithm features or business rules and methods features is given.

(1) An application for a patent for invention, which is within the scope of Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law and contains features of algorithm or business rules and methods, does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 1]

A method of establishing mathematical model

Overview of application content

The solution of invention patent application is a method of establishing mathematical model, which improves the accuracy of modeling by increasing the number of training samples. This modeling method takes the training samples of other classification tasks related to the first classification task as the training samples of the mathematical model of the first classification task, thus increasing the number of training samples, and training related mathematical models by using the eigenvalues, extracting eigenvalues and label values of the training samples, and finally obtaining the mathematical model of the first classification task, which overcomes the defect of poor modeling accuracy due to over-fitting caused by few training samples.

Claim of application

A method for establishing a mathematical model is characterized by comprising the following steps:

According to the feature values in the training samples of the first classification task and the feature values in the training samples of at least one second classification task, the initial feature extraction model is trained to obtain a target feature extraction model; Wherein the second classification task is other classification tasks related to the first classification task;

According to the target feature extraction model, the feature values in each training sample of the first classification task are respectively processed to obtain extracted feature values corresponding to each training sample;

Combining the extracted feature values and label values corresponding to each training sample to extract training samples, and training an initial classification model to obtain a target classification model;

Combining the target classification model and the target feature extraction model into a mathematical model of the first classification task.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution doesn’t involve any specific application field, in which the characteristic value, extracted characteristic value, label value, target classification model and target feature extraction model of the training samples are all abstract general data, and the processing process of training the mathematical model by using the relevant data of the training samples is a series of abstract mathematical method steps, and the final result is also an abstract general classification mathematical model. This scheme is an abstract model building method, and its processing object, process and result are not related to the combination with specific application fields, which belongs to the optimization of abstract mathematical methods, and the whole scheme does not include any technical features. The solution of the patent application for this invention belongs to the rules and methods of intellectual activities stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law, and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

(2) An application for a patent for invention that uses technical means to solve technical problems and obtains technical effects, including algorithmic features or business rules and methods, belongs to the technical scheme specified in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and therefore belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 2]

A training method of convolutional neural network model

Overview of application content

The solution of the invention patent application is to perform convolution operation and maximum pooling operation on the training image at all levels of convolution layer, and then perform horizontal pooling operation on the feature image obtained after the maximum pooling operation, so that the trained CNN model can identify the image to be identified with any size when identifying the image category.

Claim of application

A training method for CNN model of convolutional neural network is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Acquiring initial model parameters of a CNN model to be trained, wherein the initial model parameters comprise initial convolution kernels of convolution layers at all levels, initial bias matrices of convolution layers at all levels, initial weight matrices of fully connected layers and initial bias vectors of fully connected layers;

Acquiring a plurality of training images;

Performing convolution operation and maximum pooling operation on each training image on each convolution layer by using the initial convolution kernel and the initial offset matrix on each convolution layer to obtain a first feature image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Performing horizontal pooling operation on a first characteristic image of each training image on at least one convolution layer to obtain a second characteristic image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Determining the feature vector of each training image according to the second feature image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Processing each feature vector according to the initial weight matrix and the initial bias vector to obtain a category probability vector of each training image;

Calculating a class error according to the class probability vector of each training image and the initial class of each training image;

Adjusting the model parameters of the CNN model to be trained based on the category error;

Based on the adjusted model parameters and the plurality of training images, the process of adjusting model parameters is continued until the number of iterations reaches a preset number;

The model parameters obtained when the number of iterations reaches the preset number are used as the model parameters of the trained CNN model.

Analysis and conclusion

This solution is a training method for CNN model of convolutional neural network, in which the data processed in each step of the model training method are all image data and how to process the image data in each step is made clear, which shows that the neural network training algorithm is closely related to image information processing. The solution is how to overcome the technical problem that CNN model can only identify images with fixed size. It adopts different processing and training methods for images on different convolution layers, and uses the technical means of following the laws of nature to obtain the technical effect that the trained CNN model can identify images with any size to be identified. Therefore, the solution of the application for a patent for invention belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 3]

Method for using bike-sharing

Overview of application content

An application for a patent for invention proposes a method for using bike-sharing. By obtaining the position information of the user terminal equipment and the state information of bike-sharing within a certain distance, the user can accurately find the bike-sharing that can ride according to the state information of bike-sharing, and guide the user to stop by prompting. This method facilitates the use and management of bike-sharing, saves the user’s time and improves the user’s experience.

Claim of application

The use method of bike-sharing is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Step 1, a user sends a request for using bike-sharing to a server through terminal equipment;

Step 2, the server obtains the first location information of the user, looks up the second location information of bike-sharing within a certain distance corresponding to the first location information and the state information of these bike-sharing, and sends the second location information and the state information of bike-sharing to the terminal equipment, wherein the first location information and the second location information are obtained through GPS signals;

Step 3, the user finds the riding target bike-sharing according to the position information of bike-sharing displayed on the terminal equipment;

Step 4, the user scans the two-dimensional code on the car body of the target bike-sharing through the terminal equipment, and obtains the use authority of the target bike-sharing after passing the server authentication;

Step 5, the server pushes the parking reminder to the user according to the riding situation, and if the user parks the car in the designated area, the preferential tariff is adopted for charging, otherwise, the standard tariff is adopted for charging;

Step 6, the user makes a choice according to the prompt, and after the riding is finished, the user locks the car by bike-sharing, and bike-sharing sends a riding completion signal to the server after detecting the car locking state.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution involves a method of using bike-sharing, and the technical problem to be solved is how to accurately find the location of and open the bike-sharing. The solution realizes the control and guidance of users’ use of bike-sharing by executing computer programs on terminal equipment and servers, which reflects the control of collecting and calculating data such as location information and authentication, and uses the technical means of following natural laws to achieve the technical effects of accurately finding the location of bike-sharing and opening bike-sharing. Therefore, the solution of the invention patent application belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 4]

Communication method and device between blockchain nodes

Overview of application content

The invention patent application provides a communication method and device for blockchain nodes. Before establishing communication connection, business nodes in the blockchain can determine whether to establish communication connection according to the CA certificate carried in the communication request and the pre-configured CA trust list, thus reducing the possibility of business nodes leaking private data and improving the security of data stored in the blockchain.

Claim of application

The invention relates to a communication method of blockchain nodes, wherein the blockchain nodes in a blockchain network comprise service nodes, wherein the service nodes store certificates sent by a certificate authority center (CA) and are pre-configured with a CA trust list, and the method comprises the following steps:

A first blockchain node receives a communication request sent by a second blockchain node, wherein the communication request carries a second certificate of the second blockchain node;

Determining a CA identifier corresponding to the second certificate;

Judging whether the determined CA identifier corresponding to the second certificate exists in the CA trust list;

If so, establishing communication connection with the second blockchain node;

If not, no communication connection is established with the second blockchain node.

Analysis and conclusion

The problem to be solved in this application is how to prevent the blockchain service nodes from leaking user privacy data in the alliance chain network, which belongs to the technical problem of improving the security of blockchain data. By carrying CA certificate in communication request and configuring CA trust list in advance, whether to establish a connection is determined, which limits the objects that the service nodes can establish a connection. By using the technical means of following natural laws, the technical effects of safe communication between service nodes and reducing the possibility of leaking privacy data by service nodes are obtained. Therefore, the solution of the invention patent application belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

(3) An application for a patent for invention that contains algorithmic features or business rules and methods without solving technical problems, using technical means or obtaining technical effects does not belong to the technical scheme specified in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and therefore does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 5]

Method for rebate of consumption

Overview of application content

The invention patent application puts forward a method of consumer rebate, which gives cash coupons to consumers through computer execution of set rebate rules, thus improving the consumer’s willingness to consume and obtaining more profits for businesses.

Claim of application

A consumption rebate method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

When a user makes a consumption in a merchant, the merchant returns a certain cash coupon according to the amount of consumption, specifically,

The merchant uses a computer to calculate the user’s consumption amount, and divides the user’s consumption amount R into m intervals, where m is an integer, and the values from interval 1 to interval m are from small to large, and the amount of cash coupons returned is also divided into m values, and the m values are also arranged from small to large;

According to the calculated value of the computer, it is judged that the rebate amount is the first value when the user’s current consumption amount is in the interval 1, and the rebate amount is the second value when the user’s current consumption amount is in the interval 2, and so on, and the rebate amount of the corresponding interval is returned to the user.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution involves a method of rebate for consumption. The method is executed by a computer, and its processing object is the user’s consumption data. The problem to be solved is how to promote the user’s consumption, which does not constitute a technical problem. The method adopted is to implement the rebate rules set artificially by the computer, but the computer is limited to determining the rebate amount according to the specified rules, which is not bound by natural laws. Therefore, no technical means are used. The effect obtained by this scheme is only to promote the user’s consumption, not a technology that conforms to natural laws. Therefore, the application for a patent for this invention does not belong to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 6]

An analysis method of economic prosperity index based on electricity consumption characteristics

Overview of application content

The invention patent application evaluates the economic prosperity index of the area to be tested by counting various economic indicators and electricity consumption indicators.

Claim of application

An economic prosperity index analysis method based on regional electricity consumption characteristics is characterized by comprising the following steps:

According to the economic data and electricity consumption data of the area to be detected, selecting a preliminary index of the economic prosperity index of the area to be detected, wherein the preliminary index comprises an economic index and an electricity consumption index;

Determining an economic prosperity index system of the area to be detected by executing a cluster analysis method and a time difference correlation analysis method by a computer, including a leading index, a consistent index and a lagging index;

According to the economic prosperity index system of the area to be detected, the economic prosperity index of the area to be detected is obtained by adopting a composite index calculation method.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution is an analysis and calculation method of economic prosperity index, which is executed by a computer, and its processing objects are various economic indicators and electricity consumption indicators. The problem to be solved is to judge the economic trend, which does not constitute a technical problem. The adopted means are to analyze the economic situation according to economic data and electricity consumption data, and only to adopt economic management means according to economic laws, which is not bound by natural laws, so technical means are not used. The scheme can finally obtain the economic prosperity index used to evaluate the economy, which is not in line with the technical effect of natural laws, so the solution does not belong to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

(4) When conducting creative review, the contribution of algorithm features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and interactive with technical features to technical solutions should be considered.

[Example 7]

Method for detect falling state of humanoid robot base on multi-sensor information

Overview of application content

At present, the judgment of the falling state of humanoid robot when walking mainly uses attitude information or ZMP point position information, but this judgment is not comprehensive. The invention patent application puts forward a method for detecting the falling state of humanoid robot based on multi-sensors. By fusing the gait stage information, attitude information and ZMP point position information of the robot in real time, and using the fuzzy decision system, the current stability and controllability of the robot are judged, which provides reference for the next action of the robot.

Claim of application

The invention disclose a method for detecting that fall state of a humanoid robot based on multi-sensor information, which is characterized by comprising the follow steps:

(1) By fusing attitude sensor information, zero moment point ZMP sensor information and robot walking stage information, a layered sensor information fusion model is established;

(2) The stability of the robot in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is judged by using the front-rear fuzzy decision system and the left-right fuzzy decision system respectively. The specific steps are as follows:

① Determine the walking stage of the robot according to the contact between the supporting foot of the robot and the ground and the off-line gait planning;

② Fuzzy reasoning algorithm is used to fuzzify the position information of ZMP points;

③ Fuzzy reasoning algorithm is used to blur the pitch angle or roll angle of the robot;

(4) determine the output membership function;

⑤ Determine fuzzy inference rules according to steps ① to ④;

⑥ deblurring.

Analysis and conclusion

Reference file 1 discloses gait planning and feedback control of humanoid robot based on sensor information, and judges the stability of robot according to relevant fusion information, including evaluating the stable state of humanoid robot according to multiple sensor information, that is, reference file 1 discloses step (1) in the solution of invention patent application, and the difference between this solution and reference file 1 lies in adopting the fuzzy decision method of the specific algorithm in step (2).

Based on the application documents, it can be seen that the solution effectively improves the stability of the robot and the reliability and accuracy of the interpretation of its possible falling direction. Attitude information, ZMP point position information and walking stage information are used as input parameters, and the information for judging the stable state of humanoid robot is output through fuzzy algorithm, which provides a basis for further issuing accurate attitude adjustment instructions. Therefore, the above-mentioned algorithm features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship. Compared with the comparison file 1, it is determined that the technical problems actually solved by the invention are: how to judge the stable state of the robot and accurately predict its possible falling direction. The above-mentioned fuzzy decision-making algorithm and its application to the judgment of the robot’s steady state have not been disclosed by other comparison documents, nor do they belong to the common sense in this field. In the prior art as a whole, there is no inspiration for technicians in this field to improve the comparison document 1 to obtain the invention to be protected, and the technical scheme of the invention to be protected is not obvious and creative compared with the nearest prior art..

[Example 8]

Multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative co-evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm

Overview of application content

The existing motion planning control structure of multi-mobile robots usually adopts centralized planning method. This method regards the multi-robot system as a complex robot with multiple degrees of freedom, and the motion planning of all robots is completed by one planner in the system. Its disadvantages are long calculation time and poor practicability. The invention patent application provides a multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm. Each path of the robot is represented by a chromosome, and the shortest distance, smoothness and safe distance are taken as the three objectives of the design path fitness function. The optimal path is obtained by optimizing each robot’s path through Messy genetic algorithm.

Claim of application

A multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative co-evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm is characterized in that:

(1) A path of a robot is represented by a chromosome, and the chromosome is represented as a linked list of nodes, that is, [(x, y), time], (x, y, time∈R) and (x, y) represent the position coordinates of the robot, and time represents the time consumption required to move this node from the previous node, and the time of starting the node is equal to 0, and the chromosome of each robot individual is divided.

(2) The fitness function of path(j) of each Robot(i) is expressed as φ(pi, j):

||pi,j||=Distance(pi,j)+ws×smooth(pi,j)+wt×Time(pi,j)

Where ||pi, j ||| is a linear combination of distance, smoothness and time consumption, ws is a smoothing weighting factor, and wt is a time weighting factor; Distance(pi, j) represents the path length, smooth(pi, j) represents the smoothness of the path, and Time(pi, j) is the time consumption of the paths pi, j; Each robot adopts the fitness function, and the optimal path is obtained through the optimization of Messy genetic algorithm.

Analysis and conclusion

Comparative document 1 discloses a multi-robot path planning method based on cooperative co-evolution, in which the fitness function is adopted and the optimal path is obtained by chaotic genetic algorithm. The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the reference document 1 is that the multi-robot path planning is realized by Messy genetic algorithm.

In this solution, Messy genetic algorithm is used to optimize the robot’s forward path. The algorithm features and technical features of this solution support each other in function and interact with each other, thus realizing the optimization of the robot’s forward path. Compared with reference document 1, it is determined that the technical problem actually solved by the invention is: how to make the robot advance in the optimal path based on a specific algorithm. The comparison file 2 has disclosed that many genetic algorithms including the chaotic genetic algorithm can be used for path optimization, and the Messy genetic algorithm can solve the disadvantages of other algorithms, so as to obtain more reasonable optimization results. Based on the enlightenment given by reference file 2, the technicians in this field have the motivation to combine reference file 1 and reference file 2 to get the technical scheme of the invention patent application. Therefore, the claimed invention technical scheme is obvious and not creative compared with the combination of reference file 1 and reference file 2.

[Example 9]

Logistics distribution method

Overview of application content

In the process of goods distribution, how to effectively improve the efficiency of goods distribution and reduce the distribution cost is the problem to be solved in the application for invention patent. After the logistics personnel arrive at the delivery place, they can simultaneously notify multiple ordering users in a specific delivery area to pick up the goods by pushing messages to the ordering users’ terminals through the server, so as to improve the efficiency of goods delivery and reduce the delivery cost.

Claim of application

The invention relates to a logistics distribution method, which improves the efficiency of logistics distribution by notifying users to pick up pieces in batches, and the method comprises the following steps:

When the dispatcher needs to inform the user to pick up the parts, the dispatcher sends the notice that the goods have arrived to the server through the handheld logistics terminal;

The server informs the dispatcher in batches of all ordering users within the delivery range;

The ordering user who has received the notice completes the pickup according to the notification information;

Wherein, that specific implementation mode of the serv for batch notification is as follows: accord to the dispatcher ID, the current position of the logistics terminal and the corresponding distribution range carry in the arrival notification sent by the logistics terminal, the server determines all the target order information within the distribution distance range centered on the current position of the logistics terminal corresponding to the dispatcher ID, and then pushes the notification information to the ordering user terminals corresponding to the ordering user accounts in all the target order information.

Analysis and conclusion

Reference Document 1 discloses a logistics distribution method, which comprises the following steps: the logistics terminal scans the bar code on the distribution list and sends the scanned information to the server to inform the server that the goods have arrived; The server obtains the information of the ordering user in the scanned information and sends a notice to the ordering user; The ordering user who receives the notice completes the pickup according to the notification information.

The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the reference file 1 is that users are notified of the order arrival in batches. In order to realize the batch notification, the data architecture and data communication mode between the server, the logistics terminal and the user terminal in the solution have been adjusted accordingly, and the picking notification rule and the specific batch notification implementation method support each other and interact with each other in function. Compared with reference document 1, it is determined that the technical problem actually solved by the invention is how to improve the efficiency of order arrival notification and then improve the efficiency of goods distribution. From the user’s point of view, users can get the information of order arrival more quickly, and also improve the user experience. Because the prior art does not have the technical enlightenment of improving the above-mentioned reference document 1 to obtain the solution of the invention patent application, the solution is creative.

[Example 10]

A Visualization Method of Dynamic Viewpoint Evolution

Overview of application content

In recent years, people have expressed their opinions and ideas more and more through social platforms. The emotional content published on social platforms reflects the evolution of people’s views, and we can see the development, changes and trends of events. The invention patent application helps people to better understand the intensity change of emotions at different times and the evolution trend with time by automatically collecting the information published by people on social platforms and analyzing their emotions, and drawing emotional visualization maps by computers.

Claim of application

A visualization method for dynamic viewpoint evolution comprises the following steps:

Step 1, determining the emotional membership degree and emotional classification of information in the collected information set by a computing device, wherein the emotional membership degree of the information indicates how much the information belongs to an emotional classification;

Step 2, the emotion is classified as positive, neutral or negative, and the specific classification method is as follows: if the value r of the number of likes p divided by the number of clicks q is greater than the threshold value a, then the emotion is classified as positive; if the value r is less than the threshold value b, then the emotion is classified as negative; if the value b≤r≤a, then the emotion is classified as neutral, where a>b;

Step 3, based on the emotional classification of the information, automatically establishing the geometric layout of the emotional visualization graphics of the information set, wherein the horizontal axis represents the time when the information is generated, and the vertical axis represents the amount of information belonging to each emotional classification;

Step 4, the computing device colors the established geometric layout based on the emotional membership degree of the information, and colors the information on each emotional classification layer according to the gradual change order of the information color.

Analysis and conclusion

Comparative document 1 discloses a visual analysis method based on emotion, in which time is represented as a horizontal axis, the width of each color band at different times represents the measurement of an emotion at that time, and different colors are used to represent different emotions.

The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the comparison file 1 lies in the specific classification rules of emotions set in step 2. It can be seen from the content of the application that even if the emotion classification rules are different, the technical means of coloring the corresponding data can be the same, and there is no need to change, that is, the above-mentioned emotion classification rules and specific visualization means are not functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship. Compared with reference document 1, the application for a patent for invention only puts forward a new rule of emotion classification, which does not actually solve any technical problems or make technical contributions to the existing technology. Therefore, the claimed invention technical scheme is not creative compared with reference document 1.

6.3 Writing of Instructions and Claims

6.3.1 Writing of instructions

The description of an application for a patent for invention containing the features of algorithm or business rules and methods shall clearly and completely describe the solution adopted by the invention to solve its technical problems. On the basis of technical features, the solution can further include algorithm features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features.

The specification shall specify how the technical features and the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that support each other functionally and interact with each other can work together and produce beneficial effects. For example, when the algorithm features are included, the abstract algorithm should be combined with the specific technical field, and the definition of at least one input parameter and its related output results should be associated with the specific data in the technical field; When it contains the characteristics of business rules and methods, the whole process of solving technical problems should be described and explained in detail, so that technicians in the technical field can realize the solution of the invention according to the contents recorded in the specification.

The description should clearly and objectively state the beneficial effects of the invention compared with the existing technology, such as the improvement of quality, accuracy or efficiency, the improvement of the internal performance of the system, etc. If the user experience is objectively improved from the user’s point of view, it can also be explained in the manual. At this time, it should also be explained how the improvement of the user experience is brought or produced by the technical features that constitute the invention, as well as the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that support each other functionally and interact with each other.

6.3.2 Writing of Claims

The claim of an application for a patent for invention containing the features of algorithm or business rules and methods shall be based on the specification and clearly and briefly define the scope of patent protection. The claim shall record the technical features and the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features.

Other contents of this chapter have not been modified.

This decision shall come into force as of February 1, 2020.

Related linksRevision and Interpretation of Chapter 9, Part II of Patent Examination Guide in 2020

After the bankruptcy of virtual operator, can the mobile phone number be used normally? The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology responded

  CCTV News:According to the WeChat official account message of WeChat of the Industry and Information Technology Commission, some netizens asked what would happen to the mobile phone numbers they sold if virtual operator went bankrupt, and whether they could still be used normally. Is the user free to choose the operator to switch to the network, or is it taken over by the fixed operator?

  Reply from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: In accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Telecommunication Network Code Resources, the Telecommunication Network Code Plan and other relevant regulations, and according to the needs of basic telecommunications enterprises, our Ministry will allocate special number segments for mobile communication resale business. Basic telecommunications enterprises should do a good job in data opening, and reasonably allocate code number resources for their use according to the needs of mobile communication resale enterprises (namely virtual operator Company, hereinafter referred to as resale enterprises) to ensure the effective use of code number resources.

  Regarding the related issues about the closure of the resale enterprise you consulted, because the right to use the special number segment of the corresponding mobile resale business belongs to the basic telecommunications enterprise, when the resale enterprise cooperating with the basic telecommunications enterprise closes down, the related business can be undertaken by the basic telecommunications enterprise or other resale enterprises accessed by the basic telecommunications enterprise, and the corresponding code number resources can be used normally.

A number of banks announced: pause!

Recently, Mr. Lu, a citizen of Hangzhou, received a message: "Recently, the functions of ATM‘’s’ cash withdrawal without card’ and’ code scanning deposit’ in mobile banking have been suspended. If you need to withdraw money from self-service machines, remember to bring your bank card." When he talked to his relatives and friends around him, he found that many people had received similar notices during this period.

A number of banks announced the suspension of card-free deposits and withdrawals.

According to Securities Times. com, in recent years, many state-owned banks and joint-stock banks, such as Bank of China, China Construction Bank, China Everbright Bank and China CITIC Bank, have announced the suspension of card-free deposit and withdrawal related businesses.

Recently, the Bank of Communications announced that in order to promote high-quality business development and strengthen risk management, the reservation withdrawal service in the card-free withdrawal function of personal mobile banking will be stopped on May 24, 2024. Customers can still apply for card withdrawal, code scanning withdrawal or go to bank outlets to apply for withdrawal business through Bank of Communications intelligent machines.

It is understood that customers can make an appointment for "card-free withdrawal" on the mobile banking of Bank of Communications before, and preset the reservation verification code and reservation amount when withdrawing money without a card. After making an appointment, they can withdraw money at the bank ATM without a card.

Before Bank of Communications, another state-owned bank, Agricultural Bank of China, suspended the card-free withdrawal service of its mobile banking, but customers can still handle the related business of cash withdrawal at outlets by means of card reading, palm-scanning code withdrawal and face-brushing withdrawal.

In addition, CITIC Bank also cancelled this business this month. CITIC Bank announced that "the cash self-service equipment authorization code withdrawal function has been closed on May 17th".

Related business has been tightened for nearly two years.

Since August 2022, some banks have tightened the card-free deposit and withdrawal service.

According to the announcement issued by China Construction Bank, the reason why the bank deployed the two-dimensional code deposit function of ATM is to improve its service ability to cardholders. After this function is turned off, customers can choose to open the service of "face brushing" to handle ATM deposits. In addition to China Construction Bank, China Bank, China Guangfa Bank and China CITIC Bank have also announced that they will stop the deposit function of ATM QR code.

The reporter noticed that although the card-free deposit and withdrawal service has been tightened, most banks do not directly shut down the card-free cash business of self-service equipment, and services such as scanning code deposits and "brushing face" deposits can still be used. For example, at present, the mobile banking APP of China Merchants Bank can still use the scanning code deposit and withdrawal service, and the QR code withdrawal service does not need a physical card. The mobile banking can scan the QR code generated by ATM, then specify the card number and amount, and enter the withdrawal password on ATM to complete the transaction, with a single card limit of 20,000 yuan per day; Scan code deposit is limited to 50 thousand yuan, and can only survive.

"The ATM equipment of our bank can scan the code to withdraw money, and the scan code deposit needs to be handled by moving the counter." The staff of a branch of ICBC told the reporter that the bank’s self-service equipment can still carry out code scanning and withdrawal service, and it can be operated by scanning the code with the mobile banking APP and entering the withdrawal password. However, the code scanning deposit function of the self-service equipment has been cancelled, and it is now used as a way of counter-free transaction, which is suitable for customers who apply for deposits but do not carry ID cards or physical cards.

"If customers apply for deposits without cards, they can use ID cards or mobile banking scanning codes at the counter, and both methods are verified by the system for face recognition." The staff of a certain branch of ICBC mentioned above suggested that there is a difference in the amount of deposit and withdrawal between them. The ID card can handle the deposit and withdrawal business of less than 200,000 yuan, while the mobile banking can only handle the deposit and withdrawal business of less than 50,000 yuan.

More banks may keep pace.

The reporter combed the announcements of relevant banks on adjusting the card-free deposit and withdrawal business and found that risk management, cost reduction and optimization of financial services have become high-frequency words.

Wang Pengbo, a senior analyst in Broadcom’s financial industry, said that the tightening of card-free deposits and withdrawals of self-service devices was mainly due to user usage and security considerations.

"It is convenient and fast to deposit and withdraw money on self-service devices through mobile banking, and it is easy to be used by criminals." A bank employee told reporters that although most banks’ mobile banking regulations are limited to their own custody and use, cases of lending and buying and selling mobile banking have occurred from time to time.

Wang Pengbo said that the operation process of QR code deposit itself is cumbersome and the convenience of use is not enough. At the same time, the ATM QR code deposit business may not be able to accurately identify the depositor’s identity and confirm the relationship with the payee. In addition, the source and use of funds are hidden, which will make it more difficult for banks to monitor money laundering activities.

Wang Pengbo predicted that more banks will follow up and adjust the card-free deposit and withdrawal business in the future. "The bank deposit and withdrawal business should focus on security, and at the same time meet the principles of identity verification and unity of time and space."

Have you ever used the card-free deposit and withdrawal function?

What do you think of this?

Original title: "A number of banks announced: pause! 》

Read the original text

30 million to 0! China originally relied on this "shortcut" to eliminate malaria.

  Cctv news(Reporter Zhu Chunyan): On June 30th, the WHO issued a press release saying that China was officially certified by WHO to eliminate malaria. The communique said that the reduction of malaria cases in China from 30 million in the 1940s to zero was a remarkable feat.

  Malaria is one of the most dangerous infectious diseases in the development of human history. For decades, scientific research forces from many countries in the world have been continuously involved in the fight against malaria. China scientific research project team, relying on the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine, embarked on a "shortcut" that the western world could not reach.

  Nowadays, artemisinin, an anti-malaria drug developed by China, has saved millions of lives all over the world. China’s strategy to eliminate malaria has been written into WHO technical documents and promoted to other countries.

  The plague that "abused" the Millennium

  Malaria is an ancient infectious disease, and the word "abuse" has been found in Oracle Bone Inscriptions of Yin and Shang Dynasties 3,500 years ago. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, also described the horrific scene of the plague: when he smelled the Lushui in Yunnan, the pepper bloomed. The army waded like soup, but not ten people died. 

  Malaria is an acute parasitic infection caused by plasmodium, which is mainly transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes or through blood transfusion. After suffering from malaria, people will have a sharp high fever, sweating all over, and sometimes it is cold and sometimes it is hot. People in China call malaria a "flutter".

  If people are not treated in time after being infected, the mortality rate of falciparum malaria is as high as 40%. At the beginning of the 20th century, there were 30,000 people in Simao, Yunnan. After 30 years of repeated malaria epidemics, there were only 900 people left in Simao. Malaria is a tropical disease. In the south of the Yangtze River, people once turned pale at the smell of "abuse".

  In fact, malaria plagues all mankind. Chloroquine was once the most effective drug to treat malaria. During World War II, the United States produced tons of chloroquine, saving tens of thousands of American soldiers suffering from malaria from death. In 1960, the cure rate of chloroquine and other antimalarial drugs for malaria patients was close to 97%, but a few years later, plasmodium became resistant to various antimalarial drugs including chloroquine, and the cure rate dropped to 21%. With the frequent migration of people, drug-resistant plasmodium travels around the world, which makes the emergence of drug resistance expand continuously, and the scene of human struggle with malaria is out of control again.

  In order to solve this problem, the U.S. military has set up a malaria commission to carry out research on new antimalarial chemicals. From 1965 to 1975, the US Army Medical Research Institute alone invested $450 million in antimalarial drugs. By 1972, the United States had screened 214,000 compounds.

  Meanwhile, China is also developing drug-resistant malaria drugs. On May 23, 1967, the State Science and Technology Commission and the General Logistics Department of China People’s Liberation Army jointly held a meeting and assigned a secret scientific research task. The task was named "Project 523" with the secret code of the meeting date of May 23rd. More than 500 people from more than 60 units all over the country formed a scientific research team with division of labor and began to develop drug-resistant malaria drugs.

  Find another way to find a "shortcut"

  At that time, China could not compete with western countries in scientific research and medical treatment. Under such circumstances, the "523" project team decided to use modern medical means to extensively screen available chemicals, and at the same time find another way &mdash; &mdash; Looking for a new breakthrough from traditional Chinese medicine.

  "Chinese medicine does not come from the laboratory, but from people." Jiang Tingliang of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine said that Chinese medicine comes from the experience accumulated from patients for thousands of years. This accumulated information is the advantage of Chinese medicine, and the project team can look for answers from Chinese medicine with goals.

  Many ancient Chinese medical books prove that Chinese discovered a surprising number of natural medicines from nature very early. There are many prescriptions for malaria treatment in ancient medical books in China, among which there are nearly 5,000 kinds of herbs selected in a targeted way. It is no longer a needle in a haystack to define the scope and find the convenience of medicine, and the "523" project team has embarked on a shortcut that the western world can’t reach.

  In January 1969, Tu Youyou undertook the task of "523" project as a middle-aged researcher in Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine. In the process of consulting a large number of ancient books, Tu Youyou found that it was mentioned in "Elbow Backup Emergency Prescription" written in 304 AD that drinking Artemisia annua juice can treat malaria. Tu Youyou was inspired by this and started the road of repeated experiments and verification.

  At the beginning of 1973, the Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine got the crystal of Artemisia annua, and then its antimalarial effect was confirmed in other areas. The "523" project office named Artemisia annua crystal artemisinin.

  During this period, the United States invested hundreds of millions of dollars to develop a new antimalarial drug mefloquine. However, the plasmodium became resistant to mefloquine soon after it was put on the market. Different from mefloquine, artemisinin has a brand-new chemical structure, which is a compound composed of only three elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

  Plasmodium has no resistance to this new structure obtained from Chinese herbal medicine. After artemisinin enters the human body, it will cause the change of iron in red blood cells, so that plasmodium, which eats hemoglobin in red blood cells for a living, will starve to death because it cannot eat.

  In 1974, falciparum malaria broke out in Gengma, Yunnan, where plasmodium had developed resistance to chloroquine. After 18 cases of clinical observation, artemisinin has been proved to be completely able to treat malaria.

  China’s gift to the world.

  In January 1976, malaria broke out in Cambodia, which was difficult to control because of its serious drug resistance. At the request of Cambodia, China sent a malaria prevention and control delegation to Cambodia, and at the same time carried a batch of artemisinin. As a result, artemisinin is equally effective in Cambodia, saving the lives of a large number of patients.

  Over the years, from Southeast Asia to Africa, artemisinin therapy has saved millions of lives and brought hope to people in poverty-stricken areas accompanied by malaria.

  In 2015, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. At the award ceremony in Stockholm, Tu Youyou said, "Artemisinin is a gift from Chinese medicine to the world", and traditional Chinese medicine is a great treasure house, which can bring greater benefits to human health.

  Pedro Alonso, director of WHO’s Global Malaria Program, said that for decades, China has been able to jump out of its traditional mode of thinking, which has played a very good role in China’s response to malaria and had a significant impact on the global scale. The government and people of China have been looking for innovative ways to accelerate the elimination of malaria.

  WHO believes that there are many key experiences in the success of malaria control in China, including providing basic public health services for residents free of charge, effective multi-sectoral cooperation, and the "1-3-7" monitoring strategy that has been strictly observed in recent years &mdash; &mdash; Report the case within 1 day, complete the case review and transfer within 3 days, and carry out the investigation and disposal of epidemic spots within 7 days. This monitoring strategy is characterized by rapid response, which can effectively complete case handling and prevent further spread of malaria. It has been written into WHO technical documents and promoted to other countries.

  "China has been certified by WHO to eliminate malaria, which is good news for China and the world." "Eliminating malaria is also a great contribution made by China to human health and the progress of human rights in the world." China’s Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said. (Proofreading: Liang Yaqin)

The construction of xiong’an new area is the "Millennium Plan" in the mind of the General Secretary.

When spring arrives in Xiong ‘an, the vegetation turns green, and the apricot blossoms are blooming, which is full of vitality; On the construction site, tower cranes are everywhere, machines are roaring and everywhere is in full swing.

The picture scroll of xiong’an new area is slowly spreading, extending towards the goal that people yearn for, and the "city of the future" in the new era is changing from a blueprint to a model of reality.

On April 1st, five years ago, an important news was officially announced &mdash; &mdash; "A few days ago, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued a notice and decided to set up xiong’an new area, Hebei." The news, like a spring thunder, attracted worldwide attention.

The establishment of xiong’an new area is an important historical strategic choice made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and it is another new district with national significance after Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and Shanghai Pudong New Area. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally made decisions, personally deployed and personally promoted the construction of xiong’an new area, personally visited the site and delivered an important speech, presided over many meetings to study and deploy and made important instructions, pointing out the direction for the planning and construction of xiong’an new area.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "building xiong’an new area is a Millennium project" and "we should fully implement the new development concept, adhere to the requirements of high-quality development, and strive to create a benchmark for high-quality development in the new era".

Over the past five years, day and night, rain or shine, a series of top-level designs have been completed, a number of major projects have been comprehensively promoted, and landmark projects have been put into use. xiong’an new area has entered an important stage of undertaking the functional relief of Beijing’s non-capital and simultaneously promoting large-scale construction.

Show the prototype, show the image. On the land of Xiong’ an New District, 43 key projects started at the same time this spring, and 232 key projects will be arranged throughout the year; Central enterprises have set up more than 100 branches in xiong’an new area; The water quality of Baiyangdian Lake has reached Class III water, the best level in recent 10 years, and it has entered the ranks of good lakes.

On the land of Gyeonggi, a high-level socialist modern city is growing at the jointing stage.

"To ease the function of Beijing’s non-capital &lsquo; Niubi &rsquo; Promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, plan from a high starting point and build xiong’an new area with high standards. "

Xiong’an new area, as the centralized bearing place of Beijing’s non-capital function relief, is the key to promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

On February 23, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held a forum in Anxin County, pointing out that the planning and construction of xiong’an new area is a strategic choice with great historical significance and a historic project to relieve Beijing’s non-capital function and promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

The initial intention of establishing xiong’an new area, the Supreme Leader General Secretary hit the nail on the head.

There used to be a saying in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei that "Beijing can’t finish eating, Tianjin can’t eat well, and Hebei can’t eat enough", which reflects the development pain of "obesity" in Beijing and "emaciation" around it. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei needs a deep-seated change of regional coordinated development.

"The focus and starting point is to move a surgical operation to relieve the function of Beijing as a non-capital city and solve the problem of &lsquo; Big city disease &rsquo; Problem. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has worked out a big idea for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

"It is necessary to uphold and strengthen the core functions of the capital, adjust and weaken the functions that are not suitable for the capital, and transfer some functions to Hebei and Tianjin. This is the truth of Dayu’s water control."

Seek the potential in the overall situation, and the key points will fall.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "Building the Beijing City Sub-center and two new cities in xiong’an new area will form a new &lsquo; Two wings &rsquo; . This is a new choice for the development of our city. "

From planning the coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, to proposing to choose a centralized bearing place for relieving Beijing’s non-capital functions, and then deploying the construction of xiong’an new area, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focused on the overall situation, strategized and directed the pulse.

Historic moments mark the thread of thought.

On February 10th, 2015, when the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader deliberated and studied the Outline of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development Plan at the 9th meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group, he clearly put forward the idea of "more points and one city, restructuring the old city": "one city" is to study and think about building a new city outside Beijing.

In April, 2015, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference and Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party studied the Outline of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development Plan. The general secretary stressed that in order to study and demonstrate the problem of new city in depth, we can consider planning in a suitable place in Hebei to build a modern new city led by new development concepts.

On March 24th, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting, listened to the report of the Beijing Administrative Sub-center and the relief of Beijing’s non-capital functional centralized bearing sites, determined the planning site of the new town, and agreed to name it "xiong’an new area".

On May 27th, 2016, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference approved in principle the Implementation Plan for Studying and Establishing xiong’an new area in Hebei Province, and the planning of xiong’an new area was officially launched.

On April 1, 2017, the news of the establishment of xiong’an new area was publicly released.

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has promoted the construction with high standards and high quality, and formed a new "two wings" of Beijing with the Beijing City Sub-center, making new progress and showing a new image.

"To link up with Beijing’s non-capital function transfer, we must keep this initial intention in mind." The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "xiong’an new area is different from the new district in the general sense. Its positioning is first of all to relieve Beijing’s non-capital functional centralized bearing place, focusing on undertaking administrative institutions, headquarters enterprises, financial institutions, institutions of higher learning, research institutes, etc. that are not qualified."

Building a high-quality model to undertake the function relief of Beijing’s non-capital, xiong’an new area’s construction has adhered to its initial intention and made steady progress.

Starting from 2021, focusing on universities, hospitals and headquarters of central enterprises affiliated to ministries and commissions in Beijing, relevant non-capital functions will be promoted to xiong’an new area in stages and batches.

A number of major relief projects landed in an orderly manner:

&mdash; &mdash; The first batch of three central enterprises, including China Star Network, have settled down, and have completed site selection and started construction procedures;

&mdash; &mdash; A number of market-oriented relief projects, such as China Telecom Xiong ‘an Internet Industrial Park, started in the start-up area of the new district;

&mdash; &mdash; The first batch of universities and hospitals under the Ministry of Education in Beijing, which initiated the reconciliation to xiong’an new area, have basically determined the project site selection, and various reconciliation work is progressing steadily and orderly;

&hellip; &hellip; &hellip; &hellip;

As of March this year, central enterprises have set up more than 100 branches in xiong’an new area. Over the past five years, more than 3,600 Beijing-based investment-oriented enterprises have been registered at the new district level, accounting for more than 80% of the total.

"To ease the function of Beijing’s non-capital &lsquo; Niubi &rsquo; Promoting the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, planning from a high starting point and building xiong’an new area with high standards ",the forceful declaration made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is gradually becoming a reality in this hot land of Xiong ‘an.

"Plan every inch of land clearly before starting construction, and don’t leave historical regrets."

In January, 2019, at the xiong’an new area Planning Exhibition Center, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader carefully studied the "Planning Outline of Hebei xiong’an new area" on the exhibition board. Xiong’an new area’s plan is very important in the general secretary’s mind.

"Plan every inch of land clearly before starting construction, and don’t leave historical regrets." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader earnestly warned.

Plan before you move, plan first.

Whether it is the concept to be adhered to in the planning, or the key stage and major node in the planning process, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally plans and guides, makes important deployment instructions, and promptly checks and directs every major issue to ensure that the planning does not take detours and always moves in the right direction.

"Millennium plan, national affairs", this is a city that will stand the test of history.

To stand the test of history, we must adhere to the principle of planning first and then building &mdash; &mdash;

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that planning and construction should have a long-term vision. In the initial stage of the construction of the new district, urban construction need not be too urgent, but steady and steady.

Since the founding of New China, the planning of xiong’an new area has attracted the highest attention, used the largest number of institutions, involved the widest range of fields and gathered the largest number of talents.

Xiong’an new area adheres to the planning guidance, and has arranged more than 1,000 domestic and foreign experts, more than 200 domestic and foreign teams and more than 2,500 professional and technical personnel to participate in the planning work.

According to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee, Hebei Province, which has fulfilled the main responsibility of planning, has worked with the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments for nearly 700 days and nights. After repeated consultations and studies, the planning of xiong’an new area has finally been determined as a "1+4+N" planning system led by the Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province.

To stand the test of history, we must plan with the most advanced concepts and world-class standards &mdash; &mdash;

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The new district must first be forward-looking and leading in the concept of planning and construction."

When the forum was held in Anxin County, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: xiong’an new area will be our historical legacy for future generations, and we must adhere to the concept of "world vision, international standards, China characteristics, and high-point positioning" and strive to build an innovative development demonstration zone that implements the new development concept. "We must persist in planning, designing and building with the most advanced concepts and world-class standards, which can stand the test of history."

"World vision, international standards, China characteristics, high-point positioning", 16 words have marked the height of the times for the planning and construction of xiong’an new area.

“&lsquo; Uncover the list &rsquo; The designers of xiong’an new area Planning are all from the world-class planning and design team, and there are more than 60 academicians and experts involved in planning and design in China alone. " Wang Zhigang, deputy director of xiong’an new area Planning and Construction Bureau, introduced.

The planning of xiong’an new area insists on highlighting the traditional Chinese style. Before the large-scale planning and construction, the new district paid great attention to the protection of historical relics and historical features, and a number of homesick remains condensed with traditional cultural genes were registered and filed.

The spatial layout of "North City, Middle Garden and South Lake", the spatial image of "one city, two axes, five groups, ten scenic gardens, a hundred flowers field, a thousand-year-old forest and a vast expanse of waves", the combination of Chinese and western, the focus on China and the blending of ancient and modern &hellip; &hellip; These plans are born out of the inheritance of China’s Millennium culture.

Xiong’an new area has made strict regulations on the city’s features, not engaging in strange buildings, skyscrapers and glass curtain walls. "The new area to the building &lsquo; The fifth facade &rsquo; The color and shape of the roof are strictly limited. " Wang Zhigang participated in the planning of the new district from beginning to end. "According to the plan, new government investment and large public buildings will fully implement the three-star green building standard and build a convenient and comfortable 15-minute living circle &hellip; &hellip; We have also been strictly implementing these high standards. "

To stand the test of history, we must maintain historical patience, slowly but surely, and work one crop after another &mdash; &mdash;

"The construction of xiong’an new area is a historic project, and we must maintain historical patience, with &lsquo; I don’t have to succeed &rsquo; The spiritual realm. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out.

In the more than two years since its establishment, xiong’an new area has not moved a brick or tile except for basic projects and temporary buildings to ensure operation. But it is these "invisible and intangible" tasks in the past two years that draw a grand blueprint for the Millennium plan one by one.

"If the planning is slow, I want to say that such slowness is what we want, such slowness is good for the future, and such slowness is fast for the future." The responsible comrades of xiong’an new area Management Committee said.

Only by maintaining historical patience can we "finish a blueprint".

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We should fully absorb the design results into the regulatory detailed planning, keep the planning serious and binding, and use laws and regulations to ensure a blueprint to the end."

The Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province, approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council clearly stipulates that "this planning outline and related plans must be strictly implemented after approval, and no department or individual may arbitrarily modify or change in violation of regulations, resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the plan, and ensure that a blueprint is carried out to the end"; Xiong’an new area Regulations, the first comprehensive local regulation in the new district, upgraded the planning of the new district to legal provisions and provided rigid legal protection for the planning and construction of the new district.

The architect is responsible for the construction of the new district, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development sends special personnel to stay in the new district. These professionals have participated in the planning of each district, and they supervise the planning and can’t go out of shape.

The blueprint has been drawn, and the struggle is at the right time.

"Now that there is a blueprint, Xiong’ an has shifted from the top-level design stage to the substantive construction stage, and this year may be a hot situation." In January 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out when investigating the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and presiding over a symposium. At the symposium, the general secretary told the responsible comrades in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei that I would come and take a walk from time to time in the future to see the situation of your phased work. "The task in the new stage is more arduous and arduous, and we must not relax in the slightest. We need to make greater efforts to promote our work."

"We are not building a beautiful new city, but just building a new city for the people to live a better life."

On the morning of February 23rd, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader set off from Zhongnanhai, drove more than 100 kilometers, and made a special trip to Anxin County, Hebei Province to inspect the general situation of the core area of the planned new district.

"How are the people living in this place? What is the population density? What is the demolition population? " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inquired in detail, and exhorted: To set up xiong’an new area, people must get more benefits and have a real sense of gain.

"We must adhere to the people-centered, proceed from the needs of the citizens, be dense, green and low-carbon, return to nature, provide a livable environment and quality public services, and effectively attract Beijing’s population and functions." At the beginning of the new district planning, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized this.

The Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province proposes to adhere to the people-centered principle, pay attention to ensuring and improving people’s livelihood, introduce quality education, medical care, culture and sports resources from Beijing and Tianjin, build high-quality shared public service facilities, improve the level of public services, build a diversified housing security system, enhance the bearing capacity, agglomeration and attractiveness of the new district, and build a modern new city that is livable, suitable for business and sustainable development.

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has made great efforts to promote the development of medical care, education, culture, employment and other fields, and the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security has been continuously improved.

Millennium plan, education first &mdash; &mdash;

At present, three schools and kindergartens, including Xiong ‘an Campus of Beijing No.4 Middle School, which Beijing supported xiong’an new area’s construction, have all entered the final stage. 56 high-quality schools in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have also established cooperation with 59 schools in xiong’an new area.

Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood &mdash; &mdash;

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always been concerned about the employment of ordinary people. "There are 1.25 million local people in xiong’an new area. We should do a good job in this article and let them share the fruits of development. We are not building a beautiful new city, but just building a new city for the people to live a better life. " The general secretary earnestly urged.

In Xiong ‘an, many local people have found new jobs for afforestation. Di Yonghua of Lilang Village, Rongcheng County handed over his 9 mu of land to the new district for cooperative afforestation, and then went to the Daqinghe area near the village to work and plant trees. When the tree was planted, Di Yonghua changed his post and became a ranger. "I earn about 100 yuan every day, and there is a public welfare fund of 1,500 yuan per mu of 9 mu of land every year."

In view of the people’s concept of choosing jobs, the new district has carried out training to guide them to integrate into the urban development of the new district, with a total of more than 58,000 trainings. Since 2020, the new district has arranged a special fund of 230 million yuan, and has placed jobs for those who are difficult to achieve employment through market channels. At present, a total of 11,000 people have been employed.

Social security provides the foundation for people’s well-being &mdash; &mdash;

Rongdong area is the first centralized built-up area in the new district, where two pension stations are opened first to provide basic services for the elderly. Gao Maoshen, a resident of Hong Wen Garden Community in Rongdong District, is 82 years old. "Our old couple pay a pension of 2,300 yuan a month, and life is good." His happiness is also the common feeling of the people in the new district.

Medical and health services are directly related to people’s health &mdash; &mdash;

Beijing Maternity Hospital helped Rongcheng County Maternal and Child Health Hospital and sent 11 experts to Rongcheng. In August last year, a pregnant woman was in critical condition, and an expert group was sent to rescue and maintain the patient’s vital signs, and finally she was successfully transferred to the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University for treatment.

Xiong ‘an xuanwu hospital, supported by Beijing, is a general hospital. The first phase of the main structure was capped in July 2021, and the facade and secondary structure construction are being stepped up. In the future, many well-known hospitals will be relocated from Beijing to Xiong ‘an.

By 2021, 429 experts had been sent from 90 well-known hospitals in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to help medical and health institutions in the new district.

According to the plan, the new district will carry a population of 2 million to 2.5 million in the long term. "We will continue to optimize the business environment and public services, and constantly enhance the carrying capacity, competitiveness and attractiveness of xiong’an new area." Yu Guoyi, director of the Reform and Development Bureau of xiong’an new area, said, "Closely around &lsquo; People &rsquo; Come to the layout of the article, support high-quality education and medical care resources, and improve the attractiveness of the object of relief. "

"Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets and xiong’an new area rely on such an ecological environment to reflect their values and increase their attractiveness."

When spring returns to the earth, Xiong ‘an gradually presents a scene of "blue and green intertwined". "Millennium Xiulin" is lush, and Baiyangdian is full of water and sky.

From the beginning of planning xiong’an new area, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized the need to "adhere to ecological priority and green development".

Sitting on Baiyangdian Lake, the pearl of North China, xiong’an new area has natural ecological advantages. But for some time, Baiyangdian has also been threatened by "thirst" and pollution. In this regard, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is very sad: "In the past, renal function was going to fail and it has been dialysis."

On February 23, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a special trip to Baiyangdian during a field trip to xiong’an new area’s construction planning. During the inspection, the General Secretary emphasized that the Baiyangdian Lake must be restored and protected in order to build xiong’an new area. In the future, the city is so close to Baiyangdian that there should be a protected zone. There must be strict management methods, and it is absolutely not allowed to discharge sewage into it, and it is absolutely not allowed to be vandalized.

Since the establishment of xiong’an new area, Baiyangdian Lake has been full of vitality.

On January 16, 2019, at the Planning and Exhibition Center in xiong’an new area, Hebei Province, when talking about the relationship between xiong’an new area Xiada to deal with the city and the lake, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recalled the consideration of site selection: "At that time, the site selection was to consider protecting Baiyangdian, not damaging Baiyangdian. The city and the lake should reflect each other and complement each other. "

Since the establishment of the new district, Baiyangdian Lake has been replenished with 300 million to 400 million cubic meters of water every year through the Yellow River diversion to Hebei, the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the Wangkuai Reservoir in the upper reaches. In just a few years, the three rivers flowing into Baiyangdian Lake have all been "capped" with inferior V water quality. Before 2017, the water quality of Baiyangdian Lake was worse than Grade V to Grade V, and then it reached a higher level every year. In 2021, the water quality of Baiyangdian Lake reached Grade III, the best level in the past 10 years, and it entered the ranks of good lakes.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once worked in southern cities such as Ningde, Fuzhou and Hangzhou, and was deeply touched by the beautiful scenery and ecological beauty. The general secretary attaches great importance to the ecological environment of xiong’an new area: "We must adhere to ecological priority and green development, delineate the development boundary and ecological red line, realize the integration of the two lines, and strive to build a new district integrating green, forest, wisdom and water city."

The responsible comrades of xiong’an new area Management Committee have never forgotten a scene when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the xiong’an new area Planning and Exhibition Center: "In front of the ecological embankment sand table, the general secretary stopped for a long time and heard that the ecological embankment integrates five lanes: bicycle lane, jogging lane, promenade, children’s adventure lane and motor vehicle lane, which is convenient for citizens to travel and have fun. The general secretary nodded frequently and asked from time to time."

Plant green first, then build the city, and the "Millennium Plan" begins with the "Millennium Xiulin".

In Yuan Ye, near Donghegang Village, Zangang Town, Xiongxian County, rows of newly planted spruce and pine trees are bathed in spring and stand tall and straight. This is part of the "Millennium Xiulin" which was built in advance in the new district.

On November 13, 2017, the builders planted the first batch of saplings in the new district in the fifth section of Daqinghe Pianlin District 1, located in Xiongzhou Town of Xiongxian County and Pingwang Township of Rongcheng County.

On the afternoon of January 16th, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the afforestation area in the first area of Daqing River in the "Millennium Xiulin", drove through the forest area to observe the growth of trees, and listened to the general situation of ecological construction in xiong’an new area and the afforestation situation in the "Millennium Xiulin" area with exhibition boards at Xiulin Station. He boarded the second floor platform to overlook the whole forest area, expressing his appreciation for their practice of using scientific methods to plant trees and using information technology to manage forests and protect forests.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader boarded the platform of Xiulin Station and looked at it from afar. Trees and shrubs were strewn at random, and economic forests and ecological forests stood side by side.

Looking at the swaying saplings, the Supreme Leader General Secretary said with delight, "Let them grow slowly with xiong’an new area. Don’t make haste, don’t make a temporary image project. Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets and xiong’an new area rely on such an ecological environment to reflect their values and increase their attractiveness. "

Compared with the satellite monitoring map in recent years, the new area is getting greener and greener. Apricot blossoms are in full bloom, magnolia is fragrant, Chinese pine is green, and the "Millennium Xiulin" has become a landscape. A total of 430,000 mu of new afforestation in xiong’an new area is providing a huge "green power" for the ecological improvement of the new district.

300 meters into the park, 1 km into the forest belt, 3 km into the forest &hellip; &hellip; In recent years, a number of parks, such as country parks and Yuerong Park, have been built, and the "Millennium Xiulin" and the Central Green Valley are under continuous construction. The rural city scenery and life that urbanites yearn for are becoming a reality in xiong’an new area.

"Create &lsquo; Xiong ‘an Quality &rsquo; It has become a national model in promoting high-quality development. "

On February 22, 2018, Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee held a meeting to listen to the report on the planning of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in the early days of reform and opening up created the speed of Shenzhen. Today, 40 years later, we should aim at the goal of "two steps" in 2035 and the middle of this century, create "Xiong ‘an quality" and become a national model in promoting high-quality development.

High-quality development, how to solve the problem in xiong’an new area?

Reform and innovation are important power sources. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to give impetus to reform and innovation and play an important power source role in leading high-quality development.

The direction is clear, but practice still needs rolling stones to climb mountains, climb over hurdles and overcome difficulties.

Innovation and upgrading, what about traditional industries in Xiong ‘an? Where do the innovative elements come from?

Historically, non-ferrous smelting, shoemaking, plastic processing, textile printing and dyeing and other industries have formed in Xiong ‘an three counties, with hundreds of thousands of employees behind them, which are related to the livelihood of many families.

In this regard, Xiong’ an is not simply "one size fits all". On the one hand, it moves out in a safe and orderly manner, on the other hand, it implements transformation and upgrading to realize the transfer and upgrading of traditional industries and leapfrog development. At the same time, in order to ensure the construction and development of xiong’an new area, Baoding City, Hebei Province, took the "upstream responsibility" and continued to implement the comprehensive management and protection project of the upper reaches of Baiyangdian Lake. In view of industrial pollution, the city strictly insisted that the lake area should not be built on projects, parks and industries, and all wading industrial enterprises should move out.

Rongcheng was once one of the largest garment production bases in North China, with 100,000 employees. Li Yingchun is a native of Rongcheng. After the establishment of xiong’an new area, she returned from Guangdong to start a business and started a clothing company. "According to the industrial positioning of the new district, we mainly do product research and development and promotion in the new district, and the production is shifting outward."

Relying on the innovation platform, innovative factor resources are constantly gathering in Xiong’ an.

The Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province puts forward that the new district should actively absorb and gather innovative factor resources, lay out high-end high-tech industries from a high starting point, and build a modern industrial system with coordinated development of real economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance and human resources.

In May 2021, Xiong ‘an Innovation Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences was established, and President Zhu Ninghua was elected as an academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences in November of the same year, becoming the first academician of xiong’an new area; A number of Zhongguancun enterprises settled in Xiong ‘an; Innovative platforms such as Zhongguancun Science Park in xiong’an new area and Science Park in the start-up area are in full swing.

At present, Xiong ‘an City Safety Laboratory has been built, and new infrastructure such as xiong’an new area Supercomputing Center is under construction. Xiong’an new area is on the road of "planning and building a digital city at the same time and striving to build an intelligent new district".

Xia Junjie, vice president of China Unicom Intelligent City Research Institute, who is in charge of Xiong ‘an Urban Safety Laboratory, said: "We are exploring a new paradigm of urban safety for the new district, and realizing digital twinning and safe symbiosis. To build a smart new district, we must achieve efficient allocation of resources on the basis of joint construction, joint governance and sharing of the whole society. "

To ensure that the resources of innovative elements play a better role, Hebei Province takes an active role. After the establishment of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province held a full-time training course for the "two committees" of the villages (communities) in Xiong’ an New District, and trained more than 380 party branch secretaries and village committee directors from three counties (communities) in the new district; In order to serve the construction and development of xiong’an new area, and help all kinds of employers in the new area to introduce urgently needed talents, by 2021, Hebei Province has held the xiong’an new area Talent and Intelligence Exchange Conference for three consecutive years.

Deepening the reform, can xiong’an new area break down the administrative barriers that restrict the coordinated development?

Xiong Anshi Xiong An Ban, online, convenient.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader fully affirmed the practice of "one seal to manage the whole process" implemented by xiong’an new area Government Affairs Service Center. The general secretary pointed out that it is necessary to use modern information technology to promote the sharing of government information, improve the level of informationization, intelligence, accuracy and convenience of government services, and let the people run less errands.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to break down the administrative barriers and institutional obstacles that restrict coordinated development and build an institutional guarantee to promote coordinated development and high-quality development.

Xiong’an new area and the government service centers in Beijing and Tianjin exchange personnel and open windows to facilitate enterprises and the masses to handle affairs and create a good environment for undertaking relief. In the new district government service center, you can experience the intelligence and efficiency of government service at any time. The new district implements "four ones" government services, with one door covering, one window accepting, one network running and one help to the end; Gradually implement the "six modernizations", the list of administrative examination and approval items, the standardization of licensing, the professionalization of personnel, the wisdom of examination and approval, the integration of platforms and the linkage of examination and management.

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has implemented the combination of party and government, large-scale department system and flat management, built the brand of "Xiong ‘an Service", fully guaranteed enterprise registration with the thinking of "shop assistant" and "nanny service", and improved the systems of "green channel" and accepting vacancies.

With a high starting point and high positioning, can xiong’an new area "gather new talents"?

On January 16, 2019, at the xiong’an new area Municipal Affairs Service Center, some business representatives stationed in xiong’an new area saw the arrival of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and enthusiastically gathered around.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader learned that they were the first entrepreneurs to come to xiong’an new area, and encouraged them to say, "We need the joint participation of all enterprises in building xiong’an new area. Whether it is a state-owned or private enterprise, whether it is a local or a Beijing enterprise, whether it is a China enterprise or a foreign-funded enterprise, we must seize this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, seize the historical opportunity, and be the trendsetter of national rejuvenation, reform and innovation! "

"If there is an opportunity, go to Xiong ‘an." Nowadays, many young people come to xiong’an new area to start businesses with dreams. Xiong ‘an Entrepreneurship Meeting Room, located in the Citizen Service Center of the New District, receives a large number of entrepreneurial consultants every year. Tian Jing, the person in charge, is an entrepreneur from Beijing. Many local people hope to return to their hometown for a "second venture". Xiong’an new area has become a hot spot for entrepreneurs.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed, "We should build a contingent of cadres who are politically competent, professionally competent, hard-working and full of pioneering and innovative spirit."

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has adhered to the Party’s management of talents and made "gathering new talents" one of its important goals. Since the establishment of the new district, nearly 300 cadres have gathered in Xiong ‘an from the central and state organs and developed areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. "They have specialties and feelings. In some critical periods, the office building of the new district management Committee is often bright all night. " Chen Feng, deputy director of xiong’an new area Management Committee, said.

Adhere to innovation, create a highland for reform, and gather talents from all directions. Xiong’an new area is exploring a new way that can be replicated and popularized. It will be a model city with high-quality development in the new era, and people will see the future of China from here.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The planning and construction of xiong’an new area must be able to stand the test of the Millennium history, which is also the historical legacy left by our generation of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to future generations."

The Millennium plan is more important than the Millennium, and the foundation will be consolidated in five years.

We firmly believe that under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, xiong’an new area will be able to achieve the planning requirements of building a scientific and rational spatial layout, shaping the urban landscape in the new era, creating a beautiful natural ecological environment, developing high-end high-tech industries, providing high-quality shared public services, building a fast and efficient transportation network, building a green and smart new city, building a modern urban security system, and ensuring the orderly and effective implementation of the planning, and will surely shine brilliantly in the vast history!

Xiong’ an, Xiong Taowei, and long-term stability.

The China-Japan-Korea joint copyright publicity campaign launched "the Monkey King", "Conan" and "Mahle Le" to speak for copyright protection.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 23rd (Shi Jingnan, Ruta) A joint copyright publicity campaign among China, Japan and South Korea was launched in Beijing on April 23rd. The activity was jointly carried out by the National Copyright Administration of China, the Japanese Culture Department and the Korean Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. The famous cartoon images of the three countries, the Monkey King, Conan and Lele, joined hands to speak for copyright protection.

The relevant person in charge of the National Copyright Administration said that since the reform and opening up 40 years ago, China’s copyright industry has made remarkable achievements, and the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China specifically put forward "advocating innovative culture and strengthening the creation, protection and application of intellectual property rights". "Copyright" has been widely known since it was unknown 40 years ago. It is the embodiment of the rapid development of copyright and the rich and colorful cultural life of the people. It is also the result of the government’s great attention and unremitting efforts to raise public awareness of copyright.

The China-Japan-Korea joint copyright publicity campaign adopted three internationally known and popular cartoon images, namely "the Monkey King" in the Chinese cartoon "Making a scene in Heaven", "Conan" in the Japanese cartoon "Detective Conan" and "Lele" in the Korean cartoon "Little Penguin", and was designed and produced by China, Japan and South Korea to be lively and interesting. It is hoped that in this way, the concept of "protecting copyright and prospering creation" will be implanted in the hearts of the people, and copyright protection in the Internet field will be further strengthened, so as to enhance the public’s awareness of copyright protection, especially among young people. This is an innovative practice of China, Japan and South Korea to strengthen copyright publicity through international cooperation.

It is reported that posters and videos of publicity activities will be further promoted in the near future through online channels such as official website, WeChat and Weibo in Chinese and English, and offline channels such as newspapers and television.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon red warning at 18: 00 on September 3.

  CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon red warning at 18: 00 on September 3:

  This year’s 11th typhoon "HAIKUI" landed on the coast of Taitung City, Taiwan Province at 3: 30pm today (September 3rd) (strong typhoon level, the maximum wind force near the center is 15 (50m/s), and the lowest pressure in the center is 940 hectopascals). At 5pm, its center is still located in Taitung City, Taiwan Province, which is 22.9 degrees north latitude and 121.0 east longitude.

  It is estimated that "Anemone" will move westward at a speed of 10-15 kilometers per hour, and cross Taiwan Province Island from east to west, and its intensity will continue to weaken. It will move into the Taiwan Province Strait in the early morning of the 4th, and then approach the coastal area from southern Fujian to eastern Guangdong, and will land near the border between Guangdong and Fujian in the early morning of the 5th (strong tropical storm level, 25-30m/s, 10-11), and then gradually weaken.

  Gale forecast:From 20: 00 on September 3 to 20: 00 on September 4, there will be strong winds of 6-8 grades and gusts of 9-10 grades in bashi channel, Taiwan Province Strait, the east of Taiwan Province, the southern part of the East China Sea and the waters near Diaoyu Island, the northeastern part of the South China Sea, the southern coast of Zhejiang, the coast of Fujian, the coast of eastern Guangdong, and the coast of Taiwan Province Island. The winds in some sea areas or regions are 9-12 grades and the gusts are 13-14 grades, "anemones".

  Precipitation forecast:From 20: 00 on September 3 to 20: 00 on September 4, there were heavy rains in eastern Fujian, the southeast coast of Zhejiang, Taiwan Province Island and other places. Among them, there were heavy rains in parts of the southeast coast of Fujian, the eastern and southern parts of Taiwan Province Island, and the eastern part of Taiwan Province Island was extremely heavy (250-500 mm); The maximum hourly rainfall in the above areas is 20 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 60 mm. There are also strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

  In addition, the tropical depression weakened by Typhoon Sura No.9 this year stopped numbering at 5 o’clock this afternoon.

  Defense guide:

  1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in typhoon prevention and emergency rescue.

  2. Water operations and passing ships in relevant waters should return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind, strengthen port facilities, and prevent ships from anchoring, grounding and collision.

  3. Stop large-scale indoor and outdoor gatherings and dangerous outdoor operations such as high altitude.

  4. Reinforce or dismantle structures that are easy to be blown by the wind. Personnel should not go out at will. They should stay in windproof and safe places as far as possible, so as to ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home, and the dangerous people will be transferred in time. When the typhoon center passes by, the wind will decrease or stay still for a period of time. Remember that the strong wind will suddenly blow and you should continue to stay in a safe place to avoid the wind.

  5. Relevant areas should pay attention to prevent flash floods and geological disasters that may be caused by heavy precipitation.

The boy who went to elementary school in Nanjing in the 1980s is now running for president of the United States?

Original Zhang Tianyu Yachang Art Network

Who is Kanye? You know, the Kanye.

The inventor of that expensive Yeezy shoe (coconut shoe).

Kim kardashian’s husband.

What a famous rapper in America.

Kardashian and the Kanye family

On July 4th, 2020, Kanye Omari West announced on Twitter that he would run for the presidency of the United States.

I heard that this tweet of Kanye is already the first hot search.

In 2016, Kanye and Trump took a friendly photo.

There is a reason to write about Mr. Kanye today-he is ambitious for the road of art, from childhood to adulthood.

[There is a photographer’s father’s grandfather]

On June 8, 1977, Kanye Omari West was born into a middle-class family in Atlanta.

Kanye Omari West’s father, Ray West, is a former Black Panther party member and the first black photojournalist in the Atlanta Constitutional newspaper.

His most representative works are portraits taken for Maya Angelou, a poet and civil rights activist, and photos taken for President Ronald Reagan in 1983.

When Kanye was 3 years old, his parents divorced and he followed his mother to live in Chicago. Perhaps this is the reason why Kanye rarely mentioned his father in public.

[I used to be a primary school student in Nanjing]

Kanye’s mother, Donda West, was a professor of English at Atlanta University and the head of the English Department at the University of Chicago.

For Americans, the English department may be the Chinese department of China students. Therefore, in terms of language and culture, my mother has a far-reaching influence on the rap musician Kanye-she began to write poetry at the age of 5, and became interested in rap and painting at the age of 8.

Here is about to mention his most interesting experience.

In 1987, Donna was sent to Nanjing University by the University of Chicago to participate in an exchange program and served as a visiting professor at the School of Foreign Languages of Nanjing University for one year.

At that time, Kanye, who was 10 years old, followed his mother to China, and attended Confucius Temple Primary School for one year.

Kanye is in China.

Kanye climbs Huangshan Mountain.

At the age of 13, Kanye persuaded his mother to rent a recording studio for him, and accompanied by her, she recorded the first rap single "Green Eggs and Ham".

Regarding Kanye’s growth, Donna once wrote in her autobiography Raising Kanye:

"I have been thinking that college is the ticket to a better life. But some career goals don’t need to be obsessed with college. For Kanye, making an album called College Dropout is more about having the courage to embrace yourself than following the shortcuts created by society. " (This sentence actually applies to the college entrance examination candidates who have just experienced a special year in 2020.)

[A high school student who can draw]

Recently, Kanye’s paintings in high school appeared in a program "antiques road show" on American PBS.

These graphite paintings, gouache paintings and prints were all painted by Kanye when he was 17 years old.

At the end of this "Jianbao" program, the overall valuation of these five paintings was made: 16,000-23,000 US dollars.

In 1995, Kanye, still a high school student, took art courses in several schools, including the famous art institute of chicago.

[Kanye who invented coconut shoes]

At the Grammy Awards in 2008, Kanye appeared on the stage wearing the first publicly sold "Nike Air Yeezy" that she cooperated with Nike, which officially opened the curtain of Yeezy Empire.

Yeezy’s brand name comes from the abbreviation of the nickname "Kanyeezy" given to Kanye by singer Jay-Z (Beyonce’s husband) in 2003. In China, people call "Yeezy" "Coconut" according to homonym.

(For the relationship between Jay-Z and Beyonce’s top CP and art, you can poke this article to understand:)

On September 29, 2018, Kanye announced the launch of the activity under the stage name "Ye".

Interestingly, because of his great admiration for Jobs, Kanye thinks that the most popular Yeezy Boost 350 in the world is the sneaker version of the iPod: there are countless color schemes, but they are always the same.

In 2020, Kanye announced that Yeezy would cooperate with GAP, a fast fashion brand, to jointly launch Yeezy GAP series products. However, this cooperation is not an ordinary cross-border joint name, but will be a ten-year long-term cooperation.

They will jointly develop a brand-new product line called Yeezy GAP, which will be sold independently of the GAP brand.

On the day when the news was announced, a mysterious building covered by a gray curtain appeared on the streets of Chicago. Even without looking at Kanye’s handwritten notes scribbled on the wall, it can be seen that this is another work with obvious Kanye aesthetic from the overall tone of minimalism and gray cement.

[Because of the hot search on my wife’s refrigerator]

At the beginning of this year, Kanye’s wife Kardashian posted a photo of an empty refrigerator on social platforms, which was ridiculed by netizens for "only eating air" at ordinary times.

Soon, the reverse was particularly sour-# Kardashian’s walk-in refrigerator # went on a hot search.

Because Kardashian exposed a video to show the real size of her refrigerator after seeing the ridicule of netizens.

This walk-in refrigerator not only has huge space and food, but also all fruits and vegetables come from private organic farms and orchards.

At the same time, Kanye and Kardashian’s minimalist mansion surprised more netizens.

Kardashian and Kanye’s mansions, comparison before and after design.

(The picture on the left is before the design, and the picture on the right is after the design, yes, it is correct.)

In this 800-square-meter, minimalist and monochromatic mansion, it is difficult to find the trace of the door in the room, which is extremely empty.

In Kardashian’s own words, it is "like a minimalist monastery".

[The grandfather of many artists and friends]

Kanye and Kardashian’s mansion design is unique, and the man behind it is Axel Vervoordt, a Belgian collector and designer who can make Kanye, who has always been high-profile, modest.

Axel Vervoordt

As a musician, Kanye also worked hard on the album cover.

The album cover of "808s & Heartbreak" with Kaws.

The cover is equipped with a deflated heart-shaped balloon, and the cover of the deluxe edition is made by Kaws, which has been in demand for two years. In 2013, Complex named it the best rap album cover in the past five years.

The album cover of My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy with George Condor.

George Condo is a famous contemporary American artist. He was born in New Hampshire in 1957 and now lives and works in new york. Condor is an artist with renaissance color, and his distorted and humorous portraits are unanimously recognized by the art world.

And let more ordinary people know Condor is a star-G-G-Dragon.

G-Dragon had previously posted a photo on INS squatting in front of George Condor’s famous painting "BIG JOHN".

The album cover of Kids See Ghosts with Murakami Takashi.

In 2007, Kanye and Murakami Takashi started their first cooperation, supervising the direction of the album Graduation and designing the cover art for the accompanying single of the album.

Murakami Takashi and Kanye

It is said that Kanye’s cooperation with Murakami Takashi originated from a short visit. At that time, Kanye went to Tokyo and visited Kaikai Kiki Studio in Murakami Takashi.

– END –

Original title: "Hot Spots | Boys who went to elementary school in Nanjing in the 1980s are now running for the US President? 》

Read the original text

The average salary is released! 9 The annual salary of the industry exceeds 100,000. What position are you?

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client May 20th (Wang Yongle) The average salary in 2020 is released! The average wage of nine major industries in urban non-private units exceeds 100,000 yuan. Come and see what position you are as a migrant worker.

  The average wage keeps increasing.

  According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on the 19th, in 2020, the average annual wage of employees in urban non-private units nationwide was 97,379 yuan, an increase of 6,878 yuan over the previous year, with a nominal increase of 7.6%, and the growth rate dropped by 2.2 percentage points compared with 2019. After deducting the price factor, in 2020, the average annual wage of urban non-private employees in China will actually increase by 5.2%.

  In 2020, the average annual wage of employees in urban private units nationwide was 57,727 yuan, an increase of 4,123 yuan over the previous year, with a nominal increase of 7.7%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points compared with 2019. After deducting the price factor, in 2020, the average annual wage of employees in urban private units nationwide will actually increase by 5.3%.

  It is reported that the average wage refers to the average monetary wage per employee in a certain period of time. It shows the level of wage income of employees in a certain period, and it is the main index to reflect the wage level of employees in a unit. The calculation formula is: average wage = total wages of employed persons in the reporting period/average number of employed persons in the reporting period.

  Among them, the total wages include hourly wages, piecework wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, overtime wages and wages paid under special circumstances.

  The average annual salary of 9 major industries exceeds 100,000 yuan.

  What occupation is better for making money?

  In terms of industry categories, the average annual salary of 9 industries in urban non-private units exceeded 100,000 yuan, an increase of 3 compared with 2019.

  Screenshot of the website of the National Bureau of Statistics

  These nine industries are electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries, with 116,700 yuan, up 8.3% year-on-year; Transportation, warehousing and postal services were 100,600 yuan, an increase of 3.7%; Information transmission, software and information technology service industry was 177,500 yuan, up by 10.0%; The financial industry was 133,400 yuan, an increase of 1.5%; The scientific research and technical service industry was 139,900 yuan, an increase of 4.8%; Education was 106,500 yuan, up 9.0%, and health and social work was 115,400 yuan, up 6.0%; Culture, sports and entertainment industry 112,100 yuan, an increase of 4.1%; Public management, social security and social organizations were 104,500 yuan, an increase of 10.7%.

  Among them, the three industries with a new 100,000 yuan mark are transportation, warehousing and postal services, education, public management, social security and social organizations.

  Meng Canwen, deputy director of the Department of Population and Employment Statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, analyzed that under the influence of the epidemic, new consumer demand such as online office, online education and remote consultation continued to be strong, driving the average wage of the Internet and related service industries to grow rapidly. Organs and institutions related to epidemic prevention and control have intensified their prevention and control efforts and issued anti-epidemic subsidies, which has led to a rapid increase in the average wages of public management, social security and social organizations.

  In addition, due to the rising prices of agricultural products, especially pigs, in 2020, and the structural adjustment of employed people in some areas, the average wage growth rate of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery ranks first, reaching 23.4%.

  The IT industry has topped the list for five consecutive years.

  The data shows that among urban non-private units, the average annual salary of IT industry surpassed Gao Fushuai’s industry and finance industry for the first time in 2016, and it topped 170,000 yuan for the first time in 2020, ranking third in growth rate; After "scientists" overtook the financial industry in 2019, they continued to make efforts to widen the gap in 2020.

  Since 2016, the average wage growth rate of the financial industry has been 2.3%, 4.6%, 5.7%, 1.2% and 1.5% respectively, which is significantly lower than that of information transmission, software and information technology services and scientific research and technology services in the same period.

  According to the data released by MyCOS Research Institute recently, from the perspective of monthly income, the undergraduate major with the highest monthly income of 2020 graduates is information security, followed by software engineering. Three years after graduation, the monthly income of college students in 2017 who are employed in "information transmission, software and information technology services" is still higher than other industries.

  MyCOS Research Institute analyzed that with the rapid development of Internet and the deepening of digital and intelligent upgrading of manufacturing industry, there is a strong demand for professionals related to Internet and information technology in the job market. The large demand and high professional threshold make the relevant positions willing to provide higher salaries and better welfare benefits for graduates of related majors.

  For the income of the financial industry, Ding Changfa, an associate professor in the Department of Economics of Xiamen University, once told the media that the income of the securities industry is relatively high depending on the specific situation, but the competitive pressure faced by the banking industry in recent years is relatively large, so the income is relatively low.

  According to WIND data, according to Shen Wan’s classification, in 2020, there were 22 listed securities companies with per capita salary exceeding 500,000 yuan, while only 5 listed banks.

  Where is your salary, migrant worker? (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)