Foreign media: Apple’s iPhone 7 is on sale. "Yellow Cattle" will stir up the price to tens of thousands.

??? Foreign media said that year after year, generation after generation, Apple’s latest product launch always attracts a large number of loyal fans. On September 16 this year, the "fruit powder" all over the world greeted the listing of iPhone 7 with expectation, patience and long queues.

  Effie reported on September 16th that iPhone 7 has a more professional camera, longer battery life and waterproof function, and can also be paired with wireless headphones. Attracted by these innovations, Apple retail stores in new york, Sydney, Tokyo and Madrid welcomed the first batch of "fruit powder" with a large number of people. In front of the Apple retail store in Los Angeles, people lined up early, waiting to open the door at 8 am to buy the iPhone 7.

  Although there are many people, the team is orderly. People also prepared books, coffee, food, folding chairs and mobile phones to pass the time. At the same time, some people try to bargain with the people in front, just to buy their good seats. Employees of Apple’s retail stores told the long queue of "fruit powder" that the iPhone 7 Plus and iPhone 7 of "Piano Black" were not sold in any physical store that day due to the high online booking volume.

  IPhone 7 will land in 25 countries and regions around the world today, and a new smart watch, the second generation Apple Watch, will also be unveiled. In Sydney, Australia, about 200 "fruit fans" lined up in front of Apple retail stores two days in advance. There are also hundreds of "fruit powders" gathered in front of the apple store in Tokyo, Japan. A Japanese "fruit powder" who is queuing told reporters that he started queuing two days ago. Similar pomps also took place in Beijing, China and Madrid.

  However, there are also some fake "fruit powders" in the long queue. They seek profits by reselling mobile phones or replacing queues. The popularity of Apple mobile phones by "fruit powder" has even spawned some small companies instead of queuing in new york.

  The price of iPhone 7 ranges from $649 to $849, while the price of iPhone 7 Plus ranges from $769 to $969.

  Effie reported on September 16th that the latest Apple mobile phone was launched in China market on September 16th. Apple retail stores are overcrowded, some models have been sold out, and some people even blatantly resell mobile phones.

  Although only pre-booked "fruit powder" can buy mobile phones in physical stores, there is still a long queue in front of Apple retail stores.

  The Apple retail store in Sanlitun, Beijing, was full on September 16th. In addition to the "fruit powder" that came to buy mobile phones, there are many interested customers who gathered around the display stage to see the true content of iPhone 7.

  The "piano black" iPhone 7 is the most popular, and even the "scalper" who sells mobile phones at the door of Apple retail stores is hard to find. The price offered by "Yellow Cattle" is much higher than the official selling price, even reaching 10,000 RMB. The official price of "Piano Black" iPhone 7 in China is 6188 yuan, and the official price of the highest configuration of iPhone 7 Plus is 7988 yuan.

Extremely rare! Black hole "devours" stars.

  Beijing, Sept. 29 (Xinhua) According to foreign media reports, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) recently said that the exoplanet detector Tess captured the amazing picture of a black hole "swallowing" a star: a star was attracted by a black hole and was torn by tidal interference.

Image source: Video screenshot released by NASA official website on September 26th, 2019, local time.

  Astronomers at NASA pointed out that it is extremely rare to observe the process of stars being pulled to pieces, and this "star tidal damage" will only happen once every 10,000 to 100,000 years. The event was named "ASASSN-19bt".

  According to the observation report released by NASA, the exoplanet detector Tess launched by NASA has been running for more than one year, and its task is to investigate whether there are planets in the stars within 300 light years near the earth.

  It is reported that Tess first observed the phenomenon of "star tidal destruction" on January 21st. However, since the satellite only sends data to the Earth once every two weeks, and the received data must be processed at the Ames Research Center of NASA in Silicon Valley, California, it was not until March 13th that the first data sent back by Tess was obtained.

  Astronomers believe that the black hole that triggered the "ASASSN-19bt" event is 6 million times the mass of the sun. It is located in the center of a galaxy named 2MASX J07001137-6602251, 375 million light years away from the earth. The torn star may be similar in size to the sun.

  Boyd, a NASA scientist, said that this time, not only can the whole process be observed for a long time at the beginning of the phenomenon, but it is really lucky, and it is also very helpful for scientists to understand various outbreaks in the universe.

  It is said that the paper describing this discovery was published in the Journal of Astrophysics on September 27th, local time.

Ecological disaster has become "the most difficult in the world". Who is the driving force behind "toxic GDP""?

How can an ecological disaster become "the most difficult in the world" — — The deputies called for not bringing "poisonous" GDP.

Chart: In February, there were frequent smog in many provinces, and the number of smog days in Jiangsu and Henan was the highest since 1961. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Yue compiled

Chart: In February, there were frequent smog in many provinces, and the number of smog days in Jiangsu and Henan was the highest since 1961. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Yue compiled

 

Xinhuanet Beijing, March 3 rd, a quarter of the country continues to smog, 90% of groundwater is polluted, and 150 million mu of cultivated land is polluted by heavy metals … …

Air, water and soil, the three elements on which human beings depend, are being seriously polluted in China. Who can be immune to the three-dimensional pollution that is becoming a disaster?

According to a survey conducted by Netease, in 2013, the people of the two sessions paid the most attention to environmental protection. The worsening environmental problems have become the focus of attention of delegates who arrived in Beijing to attend the two sessions of the National People’s Congress.

Three-dimensional pollution is worrying, and making money is all for medicine.

On the morning of February 28, PM2.5 got mad again! The sky in Beijing was once again shrouded in severe smog, and the value in many places rose to 400 micrograms per cubic meter.

Are you still going out? According to a survey conducted by Xinhuanet, less than 20% of people voted for "not going out, going out is taking drugs." And 70% of netizens think that "I am used to it all the year round."

Haze, groundwater, "cancer villages" and blood lead poisoning … … Intensive pollution has worried the public, and some netizens even dubbed the governance of PM2.5 the new "the first difficulty in the world".

"On the one hand, it is the expectation of clean air and water, and on the other hand, it is the endless disappointment of pollution. ‘ Environmental anxiety disorder ’ Behind it is the result of years of ecological deficit and long-term environmental debts. " Zhu Yilong, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and vice chairman of China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, said.

The number of people affected by severe smog in the country has reached 600 million; 90% of groundwater is polluted; 50% of cultivated land in some cities in South China is polluted by heavy metals … … Many deputies are worried about this: "If this development continues, all the money finally earned will be for medicine ‘ Pay the bill ’ " !

"We enjoy the convenience brought by the rapid economic development, and we also bear the pain accumulated by the extensive growth mode." Wu Xiaoqing, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and vice minister of environmental protection, said.

Of the 50 most polluted cities in the world, 7 are located in China, and some have occupied this list for a long time. Li Jianbao, deputy to the National People’s Congress and president of Hainan University, suggested that why not make a black GDP ranking list so that these big polluters can always be alert?

"Heavy", "loose" and "light" are the three natural enemies of beautiful China.

The phenomenon that the director of environmental protection was offered a reward by netizens for swimming in the river at a high price was highly concerned by the deputies to the two sessions. "These sewage rivers are not suitable for swimming at all. Behind the irony is the strong dissatisfaction of the people with the living environment." Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Commissioner Wang Shuping hit the nail on the head.

The environment is deteriorating and the survival is threatened. The previous economic development model is unsustainable. Some overseas media commented that such rapid GDP growth is "toxic growth".

The facts cannot be avoided. More than 1,500 small paper mills in the Huaihe River Basin once deprived 120 million people of clean water. To restore the original appearance of Huaihe River, the cost exceeds tens of thousands of times the GDP created by paper mills!

Beautiful scenery is no longer there. Who is the driving force behind "toxic GDP"?

In the view of Zhang Lijun, a former vice minister in charge of pollution prevention and emission reduction of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the biggest pressure of environmental protection comes from the impulse of local governments to blindly pursue GDP.

At the expense of "blood money", "big projects, big projects" have become the economic support of some places. If these projects are industries with high pollution and high energy consumption, the pressure on environmental protection will be even greater.

"Don’t let the project ‘ Get on the horse ’ , I will ‘ Dismount ’ Yes. " Some grassroots environmental protection directors have unspeakable difficulties.

"The embarrassment of the Director of Environmental Protection lies in, on the one hand ‘ Their jobs ’ Being pinched in the hands of local leaders, on the other hand, supervision is weak and law enforcement is not hard. " Commissioner Wang Shuping analyzed.

"Many times, government officials decide to go to the project today and ask for it tomorrow. There is no chance to engage in environmental assessment." Deputy Wang Rusong, a researcher at the Center for Ecological Environment Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said.

"Heavy" structure, "loose" management and "light" punishment are the three natural enemies of "beautiful China". Cai Ling, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of the research department of the Central Committee of Democratic National Construction Association, thinks that the cost of abiding by the law is high and the cost of violating the law is low. Compared with the environmental losses, the fine is not worth mentioning.

The Songhua River pollution incident, which shocked China and foreign countries, took a whole year to issue a fine of 1 million yuan.

Behind the red-hot performance of some enterprises, it is conscience that is dyed black. Liu Diansheng, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and vice-president of Shanxi University, cried out, how can environmental protection legislation and enforcement not be hard, which will deter polluting enterprises?

It is urgent to put hard constraints into "a game of chess" governance.

Weibo era makes information spread faster and faster, the public’s "environmental risk perception" becomes more and more sensitive, and the "window time" left for local governments becomes shorter and shorter, and environmental problems are facing multiple tests.

In exchange for "clear water and blue sky", we must make a green transformation. Li Dongdong, a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, said: "It includes not only the renewal of ideas, but also the change of production and lifestyle."

Breaking through the heavy "fog", leaving no "haze" and changing the old unreasonable model are not only to solve the current breathing pain, but also related to the future of sustainable development.

With the awakening of public rights, environmental awareness and the improvement of public affairs participation, it is urgent to solve environmental problems with a game of chess.

Attentive people have noticed that some changes are taking place quietly — — The new vehicle diesel standard is expected to promote the upgrading of oil products, and the special rectification of water environment in key lakes has been launched. It has become people’s conscious action to drive less and not set off fireworks and firecrackers in polluted days.

Only by letting pollution have nowhere to hide can we really promote industrial upgrading and prevent pollution from deteriorating.

Zhou Shengxian, deputy to the National People’s Congress and Minister of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, has repeatedly said that it is "fishing for fish" to focus on environmental protection without economic development, and "fishing for fish without environmental protection".

"The key to pollution control at present is to turn environmental protection investment into ‘ Hard constraint ’ " Committee member Wu Xiaoqing believes that China’s economic aggregate is large, but its investment in environmental protection is small, so the proportion of environmental protection investment in GDP should be increased.

China’s official appraisal system is undergoing new changes, and many local governments take the initiative to incorporate ecological indicators into the performance appraisal system.

Member Zhu Yilong proposed that in order to adjust the spatial orientation of functional areas in cities with a population of more than one million in China, the national level should also start to formulate the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Water Pollution Prevention Law and introduce the administrative accountability system.

Li Jianbao and other representatives suggested that the amount of fines should be increased, and "daily fines" should be added, and the upper limit of fines for air pollution should be lifted. Energy-saving and emission reduction should not be done because of goodness. In daily life, every member of society should develop environmentally-friendly living and consumption habits.

People expect that a "beautiful China" with sky blue, green land, clean water and harmonious development between man and nature is no longer far away. ("Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter Gu Ruizhen Hua Yudi Ren Qin Lu Xiaoyu)

Don’t touch these five items easily in physical examination.

Medical Jianghu of original DrX

The development of medicine is intended to benefit mankind, but I don’t know when the progress of medical technology has not only failed to benefit mankind, but has become a burden to many people.

Colleagues in oncology once told me a story. A middle-aged patient found that carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) slightly exceeded the reference value during routine physical examination, but the doctor in charge of physical examination didn’t say much, just asked him to consult the oncology department.

When the other party heard that it was an oncology department, they suddenly became nervous. After all, in the face of life and health, no one dared to be careless, especially the fear of cancer of modern people has already surpassed everything.

Fortunately, colleagues in the oncology department have long been accustomed to this, so they patiently explained:

"Although there is a cancer in the carcinoembryonic antigen test, it is indeed related to cancer, but it does not mean that this indicator is abnormal and you must have cancer."

"So to speak, if the index has risen a lot, or many inspections are in a rising state, and it is higher every time, it is necessary to pay attention to it. But an occasional rise like yours is not necessarily a problem. "

In the hospital, patients often want to hear positive answers, but it seems that doctors rarely give positive answers. The same is true for this patient. After listening to the doctor’s words, he thought for a long time and finally expressed his doubts: "You said there may not be a problem, does that mean there may still be a problem?"

Normal people may have been speechless when they heard this question, but doctors have encountered this situation many times, and all they can do is patiently explain. But even if there are more explanations, even if the other person seems to be relieved, we all know that he will fall into anxiety for a long time to come, but whenever there is a little abnormality in his body, he will think about cancer.

There is nothing wrong with paying attention to health. Life is only a few decades, and everyone wants to live longer. However, when we have a physical examination, we can’t fail to check what we should check, ignore what we should pay attention to, and check a lot of what we shouldn’t check, which even leads to panic and missed diagnosis, but delays a bigger illness.

For example, the following five kinds of tests suggest that you don’t touch them easily in routine physical examination.

First, tumor markers

Seeing this, many people can’t help but question, isn’t it that the higher the tumor marker, the greater the possibility of getting cancer? Why don’t doctors recommend checking this?

In fact, when you spend a lot of money or even thousands of dollars to make a set of tumor markers, if the results are normal, does it mean that you don’t have a tumor? Or if the result is abnormal, you must have a tumor? The answer is not necessarily, because tumor markers are indeed related to tumors, but they are not completely equivalent.

Although the higher the value, the clearer the meaning, but sometimes even in the late stage, or the focus has been widely metastasized, but the value is not necessarily high, and even the normal value is possible. This is because tumor markers are not specific indicators of cancer, and their values will also be affected by other factors, such as inflammation, liver disease and pregnancy.

Let’s give another example in detail, such as alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), which is indeed related to liver cancer and testicular cancer, but not only primary liver cancer, pregnancy, active hepatitis and reproductive system tumors may lead to the increase of this index, but also different detection instruments and reagents may sometimes lead to false positives.

On the contrary, the value of some cancer patients will always be normal, so there will be false negative results. In addition, ECG, urine test and blood test results may be normal, so under the appearance of so-called "everything is normal in physical examination", it will be incredible to suddenly find cancer one day.

Therefore, we should understand what the main uses of tumor markers are, mainly for assisting diagnosis, prognosis judgment, reference for curative effect evaluation and recurrence monitoring of some cancers. To be precise, it is an auxiliary means, and we must never take it too seriously.

Second, X-ray film

This mainly refers to screening lung cancer with X-rays. If the doctor uses X-rays to screen lung cancer for you during physical examination, I suggest you switch to low-dose spiral CT.

Because X-rays have certain limitations, it is easy to miss diagnosis. If X-rays can detect lung cancer, I am afraid it is already advanced. The sensitivity and resolution of X-ray film can only be detected by relatively large lung cancer. If it is early and the tumor is relatively small, X-ray film often can’t find it, which leads to missed diagnosis.

Third, prostate color ultrasound

Prostate color ultrasound is mainly used to find prostate nodules, hyperplasia and inflammation. When many people choose to do prostate color ultrasound, they mainly want to screen for prostate cancer through this examination.

As everyone knows, prostate color ultrasound can’t accurately distinguish benign and malignant prostate lesions, and it can’t determine the nature and degree of nodules. Therefore, most of the time, color ultrasound of prostate can only be used as a preliminary reference, and can not be used as a basis for the diagnosis of prostate cancer.

Therefore, if abnormal prostate color Doppler ultrasound is found in physical examination, it is better to combine prostate specific antigen (PSA) to check. Because prostate specific antigen is a special protease secreted and synthesized by prostate epithelial cells, its clinical significance is very wide and its price is relatively low.

Iv. PET-CT

In recent years, the abuse of PET-CT has become more and more obvious and serious, which is mainly related to the benefits. After all, the price of a whole-body PET-CT examination is not cheap, and the profit can be imagined.

In addition, many institutions often exaggerate the publicity when promoting PET-CT examination, so that many people have some misunderstandings about this examination, thinking that if they have cancer, they will know if they have a whole-body PET-CT examination. It feels like this examination is a omnipotent cancer detection artifact, and it can be done once and for all.

In fact, there is no universal cancer detection means, and there is no universal cancer detection artifact. What’s more, medicine has not developed to that degree. This examination is mainly to accurately check the metabolism of a certain part of the body, which is often used for clinical diagnosis and treatment, but it is often of little significance to ordinary people.

5. Screening breast cancer with CT or infrared ray.

When doing physical examination, some physical examination centers will recommend using CT and infrared rays to screen breast cancer. This is really unnecessary, because the sensitivity of CT in detecting breast cancer is not high, especially the diagnostic accuracy of cystic-solid lesions is limited, which is often not as good as that of ultrasound, and the accuracy of tiny calcification is not as good as that of X-ray. In addition, the radiation dose is relatively large and the cost is relatively high, so the cost performance is really limited.

The same is true for infrared rays, which, on the one hand, have low sensitivity and large error, and on the other hand, require doctors to have strong subjective judgment, so it is easy to misdiagnose and miss diagnosis. Therefore, if screening breast cancer, it is suggested that breast B ultrasound or breast molybdenum target is basically enough.

Finally, I need to remind you that these are all based on the premise that you don’t have any symptoms or high-risk factors, and the specific situation needs to be treated specifically.

Read the original text

Department final accounts of Beijing Municipal Education Commission in 2019

Catalogue

  The first part of the 2019 annual departmental final accounts report

  I. Summary of final accounts of income and expenditure

  Second, the income statement

  Iii. Final Statement of Expenditure

  IV. Summary of Final Accounts of Financial Appropriation Income and Expenditure

  V. Final Statement of General Public Budget Financial Allocation Expenditure

  VI. Final Statement of Basic Expenditure of General Public Budget Financial Allocation

  Seven, the government fund budget financial allocation income and expenditure statement.

  Eight, the government fund budget financial allocation of basic expenditure statement

  Nine, the financial allocation "three public" expenditure statement

  X. Table of Government Procurement

  XI. Table of Government Expenditure on Purchasing Services

  The second part of the 2019 annual departmental accounts.

  Part III Information on Other Important Matters in 2019

  The fourth part is the performance evaluation of departments in 2019

The first part of the 2019 annual departmental final accounts report

  See Annex 1 for details of the report.

The second part of the 2019 annual departmental accounts.

  I. Basic information of the department

  (1) Establishment and responsibilities of departments and institutions

  1. Departmental organization setup

  (1) Internal institutions

  According to the "Beijing Institutional Reform Plan" approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission was established. According to the Notice of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on the Function Allocation, Internal Organizations and Staffing of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, there are 24 internal organizations including offices.

  (2) The subordinate budget unit

  In the final accounts of 2019, there is one administrative department of the Municipal Education Commission and 54 public institutions. Institutions include:

  Capital Normal University, Beijing University of Technology, capital university of economics and business, Capital Institute of Physical Education, Beijing Agricultural College, Beijing Youth University for Politics, Beijing Union University, Beijing Jianzhu University, north china university of technology, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing Institute of Materials, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, China Conservatory of Music, China Theatre Academy, Beijing Dance Academy, Beijing Film Academy, beijing international studies university, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing Institute of Printing, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, 25 municipal institutions of higher learning such as Beijing Industrial Vocational and Technical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing Vocational College of Economics and Management, Beijing Vocational College of Finance and Trade, and Beijing Vocational College of Electronic Technology;

  Five secondary specialized schools, including Beijing Business Science and Technology School, Beijing Automation Engineering School, Beijing Postal School, Beijing Railway Electrification School and Competitive Sports School affiliated to Capital Institute of Physical Education;

  Beijing Institute of Education, Beijing Open University, beijing school for the blind, Middle School Affiliated to Capital Normal University, Yuxin School Affiliated to Capital Normal University, Beijing Tibet Middle School, Beijing Student Activity Management Center, Beijing Educational Technology Equipment Center, Beijing Academy of Educational Sciences, Beijing Education Examinations Institute, Beijing Education Network and Information Center, Beijing International Education Exchange Center, Beijing Education Veterans Activity Center, Beijing Education News Center, Beijing Student Financial Aid Management Center, Beijing Education Comprehensive Service Center, Beijing Education System Talent Exchange Service Center, Beijing School-run Industrial Management Center, Beijing Teachers’ Rest Home, Beijing Education Audio-visual Press General Agency, Beijing Municipal Education Commission Service Center, Beijing Education Annals Compilation Committee Office, Beijing School Logistics Center, Beijing School and other 24 directly affiliated units.

  2. Department responsibilities

  (1) to implement the national laws, regulations, rules and policies on education, promote the rule of law, draft relevant local regulations and government regulations in this Municipality, study and formulate policies on education reform and development, and supervise their implementation. Organize the preparation of educational development plans, work out special plans for educational facilities in conjunction with relevant departments, and organize their implementation.

  (2) to plan, coordinate and guide the education work in this Municipality. Unified management of preschool education, basic education, secondary vocational education, higher education and other educational undertakings. Responsible for promoting the balanced development of compulsory education and promoting educational equity. Responsible for establishing education-related standard systems at all levels and organizing their implementation. Responsible for the construction of social credit system in education system.

  (3) to guide the comprehensive education reform of the city’s education system and rural areas, enterprises and communities. Promote the reform and development of vocational education and higher education, and be responsible for poverty alleviation cooperation and support cooperation in the education system. Deepen the reform of the management system of municipal colleges and universities.

  (4) To plan, coordinate and guide the construction of a learning society and lifelong learning service system in this city.

  (5) According to the management authority, be responsible for examining and approving the establishment, alteration and termination of schools and other educational institutions and projects organized by the state, social organizations or individuals other than state institutions, and perform supervisory duties. Manage the professional settings of municipal colleges and universities. Management degree, discipline construction and postgraduate training. Coordinate and manage the institutions of higher learning of the central ministries and commissions in Beijing.

  (6) to formulate the establishment and running standards of secondary and below secondary education schools in this city, and to formulate basic teaching requirements and basic documents. Organize the compilation of textbooks for secondary and below secondary education schools, and examine and approve local textbooks for basic education.

  (7) To study the reform of examination enrollment, formulate the reform policy of the examination and evaluation system for enrollment in this Municipality and the enrollment plan for higher education, secondary education and postgraduate education, and be responsible for the organization and management of the examination. Responsible for the management of student status of students with secondary education or above in Beijing. Responsible for handling the complaints of college students in Beijing.

  (8) To participate in the formulation and implementation of employment policies for graduates of institutions of higher learning in Beijing, and promote the reform of employment system for graduates of institutions of higher learning. Instruct Beijing colleges and universities to carry out employment, entrepreneurship and recruitment of college students.

  (9) To manage and guide the ideological and political work and moral education of the basic education schools in this Municipality, and to guide the sports health and art education, labor education and national defense education of all kinds of schools at all levels. Coordinate and guide all kinds of students’ social practice and off-campus education.

  (10) to plan and guide the research of natural science, philosophy and social science in Beijing institutions of higher learning. Organize Beijing institutions of higher learning to undertake major national and municipal scientific research projects. Guide the development and construction of scientific and technological innovation platform in Beijing universities. To guide the education informatization and the integration of Industry-University-Research. Responsible for the network information security, technical guidance and guarantee of the education system.

  (11) overall planning, organization and implementation of the city’s education supervision work, formulate rules and regulations and implementation plans for education supervision and evaluation. Organize the supervision and inspection of the implementation of education-related laws, regulations and rules. Monitor the implementation of compulsory education, and supervise and inspect the teaching quality and balanced development of compulsory education.

  (12) Responsible for monitoring the development and quality of education at all levels in this Municipality, as well as supervising and evaluating the running status of schools at all levels and the level of education and teaching. Supervise and evaluate the education work of the district government. To guide the relevant units in the district and municipal governments to carry out educational supervision. Investigate and study major issues in education, evaluate the implementation effect of education policies, and put forward reports and suggestions. Responsible for issuing supervision reports.

  (13) Responsible for coordinating and guiding the personnel and personnel system reform of the education system in this Municipality. Participate in the formulation of national standards for the establishment of schools of all levels and types. To be in charge of teachers’ work and guide the construction of teachers and managers in the education system. Coordinate the construction of teachers’ morality and style, and be responsible for the work of teachers’ morality and style in basic education. Responsible for the qualification of teachers in Beijing. Social organizations of management education.

  (14) In conjunction with relevant departments, formulate policies on education fund raising and education capital construction investment in this Municipality. Responsible for the overall management of the city level education capital construction investment, education funds and foreign education assistance, education loans. To manage the state-owned assets of education at the city level and the educational capital construction projects. Responsible for coordinating the construction of higher education parks. Supervise the implementation of the education budget. To study, formulate and adjust education charging policies and standards.

  (15) to plan and guide the logistics and logistics reform of schools at all levels in this Municipality. Coordinate and organize all districts and relevant departments to improve the campus and surrounding environment and maintain the normal order of the school.

  (16) Responsible for the international cooperation and exchange of the education system in this Municipality and the educational exchanges and cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. To guide international students and overseas Chinese students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Guide the international education of Chinese. Responsible for the audit, approval and related management of Chinese-foreign cooperative education and schools for children of foreigners, and the registration and daily management of schools for children of embassy staff in China. Responsible for the establishment, review, supervision and guidance of educational overseas NGOs. Responsible for the examination and supervision of Sino-foreign cooperative education held in Beijing. Responsible for the acceptance of applications from teachers and students to study abroad.

  (17) Planning and guiding the educational scientific research, educational teaching research and the development of educational modern information technology in this Municipality. Responsible for the standardization of language and writing.

  (18) Responsible for the safety management of the education system in this Municipality. Take the main responsibility for the safety work of various activities organized in the name of the Municipal Education Commission.

  (19) Complete other tasks assigned by the municipal party committee and municipal government.

  (II) Personnel composition

  There are 222 people in the administrative department of Beijing Municipal Education Commission, and the actual number is 210. There are 38,253 employees, and there are 31,187 employees. The number of students is 352590 (including doctoral students, master students, junior college students, secondary education students, etc.).

  Second, the overall situation of income and expenditure accounts

  In 2019, the total revenue and expenditure was 38,333,476,800 yuan, an increase of 2,992,429,000 yuan or 8.47% over the previous year.

  (a) the income statement

  In 2019, the total revenue this year was 3,170,264,850 yuan, an increase of 2,940,529,200 yuan over the previous year, with an increase of 10.22%, of which: the revenue from financial allocation was 2,601,703,420 yuan, accounting for 82.07% of the total revenue; Business income is 4,557,769,400 yuan, accounting for 14.38% of the total income; The operating income is 559.7292 million yuan, accounting for 1.77% of the total income; The income paid by affiliated units is 132.1474 million yuan, accounting for 0.42% of the total income; Other income was 435,968,300 yuan, accounting for 1.38% of the total income.

  (2) Description of final accounts of expenditures

  In 2019, the total expenditure this year was 31,317,087,400 yuan, an increase of 2,643,693,200 yuan over the previous year, an increase of 9.22%, of which: the basic expenditure was 1,930,102,030 yuan, accounting for 61.63% of the total expenditure; The project expenditure is 11,555,395,900 yuan, accounting for 36.90% of the total expenditure; Operating expenditure was 460,671,200 yuan, accounting for 1.47% of the total expenditure.

  Three, the financial allocation of income and expenditure accounts of the overall situation

  In 2019, the total revenue and expenditure of financial allocation was 278,905,747 yuan, an increase of 1,927,066,800 yuan or 7.42% over the previous year. The main reason is the increase in capital construction funds for the new campus of Beijing Information Science and Technology University and Beijing schools.

  Four, the general public budget expenditure accounts.

  (a) the overall situation of the general public budget expenditure accounts

  In 2019, the financial allocation expenditure of the general public budget was 25,863,307,800 yuan, which was mainly used in the following aspects (according to major categories): the general public service expenditure was 3,010,000 yuan, accounting for 0.01% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; Education expenditure is 25,789,594,400 yuan, accounting for 99.71% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; The expenditure on science and technology is 14.1031 million yuan, accounting for 0.05% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; The expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media is 20 million yuan, accounting for 0.08% of this year’s financial allocation; Expenditure on social security and employment is 6,805,800 yuan, accounting for 0.03% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; The expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water is 7.339 million yuan, accounting for 0.03% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; Other expenditures were 22,455,600 yuan, accounting for 0.09% of this year’s financial allocation.

  (two) the specific situation of the final accounts of the general public budget.

  1. The final account of "general public service expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 3.01 million yuan, an increase of 3.01 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final account of "Human Resources Affairs" in 2019 was 3.01 million yuan, an increase of 3.01 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the subsidy funds for the national professional and technical personnel continuing education base arranged in the middle of the year.

  2. The final account of "education expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 257,895,944 yuan, an increase of 350,096,380 yuan or 15.71% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final account of "Education Management Affairs" (funds) in 2019 was 957.59 million yuan, an increase of 140.1855 million yuan or 17.15% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the business development projects and personnel funds of the directly affiliated units arranged in the middle of the year.

  The final accounts of "general education" (funds) in 2019 were 2,238,395,600 yuan, an increase of 3,115,978,400 yuan or 16.17% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the capital construction, double first-class construction, high-tech innovation center projects and personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

  The final accounts of "Vocational Education" in 2019 were 1,976,666,600 yuan, an increase of 167,239,400 yuan or 9.24% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the quality improvement plan of modern vocational education and personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

  The final accounts of "Adult Education" in 2019 were 280,617,400 yuan, an increase of 35,481,600 yuan or 14.47% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the final payment of the infrastructure renovation project arranged in the middle of the year, the qualification interview and examination items for primary and secondary school teachers, and personnel funds.

  The final account of "Radio and Television Education" in 2019 was 115,365,100 yuan, an increase of 13,533,400 yuan or 13.29% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

  The final account of "special education" in 2019 was 43.0322 million yuan, an increase of 3.1237 million yuan or 7.83% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

  The final account of "further education and training" in 2019 was 1,131,000 yuan, a decrease of 686,400 yuan or 37.77% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is that the annual implementation reduces general expenditure; Second, the plan has been adjusted and the funds have not been fully spent.

  The final account of "other education expenditure" in 2019 was 31.2366 million yuan, an increase of 26.1081 million yuan or 509.08% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by educational facilities planning and supervision projects carried over from last year; The second is the expenditure formed by the action plan and major activities to expand the source of primary and secondary school teachers arranged in the middle of the year.

  3. The final accounts of "science and technology expenditure" (category) in 2019 were 14,103,100 yuan, a decrease of 1,096,900 yuan or 7.22% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final account of "Technology Research and Development" in 2019 was 14,103,100 yuan, a decrease of 1,096,900 yuan or 7.22% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is that during the annual implementation, the plan has been adjusted and the funds have not been fully spent.

  4. The final account of "cultural tourism, sports and media expenditure" (category) in 2019 is 20 million yuan, which is the same as the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final account of "Culture and Tourism" in 2019 is 20 million yuan, which is the same as the budget at the beginning of 2019. Mainly used for national art into campus activities.

  5. The final account of "social security and employment expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 6,805,800 yuan, a decrease of 62,200 yuan or 0.91% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final account of "Retirement of administrative institutions" in 2019 was 6,805,800 yuan, a decrease of 62,200 yuan or 0.91% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is that the annual retirement funds of the unified hair unit are liquidated according to the actual situation.

  6. The final account of "agriculture, forestry and water expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 7.339 million yuan, an increase of 7.339 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final accounts of "agriculture" in 2019 were 7.339 million yuan, an increase of 7.339 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the project of Beijing National Silage Corn Variety Testing Station arranged in the middle of the year.

  7. The final accounts of "other expenditures" (categories) in 2019 were 22,455,600 yuan, an increase of 22,455,600 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final accounts of "other expenses" (funds) in 2019 were 22,455,600 yuan, an increase of 22,455,600 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the funds for major activities arranged in the middle of the year.

  Five, the government fund budget expenditure accounts.

  (a) the overall situation of the final accounts of the government fund budget.

  In 2019, the budgetary financial allocation expenditure of government funds was 3,653,900 yuan, which was mainly used in the following aspects (according to major categories): the expenditure of urban and rural communities was 3,563,700 yuan, accounting for 97.53% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; Other expenditure is 90,200 yuan, accounting for 2.47% of the financial allocation expenditure this year.

  (two) the specific situation of the final accounts of the government fund budget.

  1. The final account of "urban and rural community expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 3,563,700 yuan, an increase of 3,563,700 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  The final account of "the income from the transfer of state-owned land use rights and the expenditure corresponding to the special debt income arrangement" in 2019 was 3,563,700 yuan, an increase of 3,563,700 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the 10KV external power supply project of Beijing school arranged in the middle of the year.

  2. The final accounts of "other expenditures" (categories) in 2019 were 90,200 yuan, an increase of 90,200 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

  "Expenditure arranged by the lottery public welfare fund" (funds) has a final account of 90,200 yuan in 2019, an increase of 90,200 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the central subsidy funds of the national high-level sports reserve talent base carried over from last year.

  Six, the financial allocation of basic expenditure accounts.

  In 2019, the department allocated 161,253,462 yuan for basic expenses and 0,000 yuan for government funds, including: (1) salary and welfare expenses including basic salary, allowances, bonuses, food subsidies, performance pay, other social security contributions and other salaries and benefits; (2) Expenditure on goods and services includes office expenses, printing fees, consulting fees, handling fees, water fees, electricity fees, post and telecommunications fees, heating fees, property management fees, travel expenses, expenses for going abroad (abroad) on business, maintenance (protection) fees, rental fees, conference fees, training fees, official reception fees, special materials fees, labor fees, entrusted business fees, trade union funds, and so on. (3) Subsidies for individuals and families include retirement expenses, retirement expenses, pensions, living allowances, relief expenses, medical expenses subsidies, grants, bonuses and other subsidies for individuals and families. (4) Other capital expenditures include the purchase of office equipment and special equipment.

Part III Information on Other Important Matters in 2019

  First, the "three public funds" financial allocation final accounts

  The "three public" funds include one administrative unit, two institutions that refer to the civil service law and 52 institutions. In 2019, the final accounts of the financial allocation for the "three public funds" were 27,403,200 yuan, which was 17,128,600 yuan lower than the initial budget of the "three public funds" in 2019 of 44,531,800 yuan. Among them:

  1. Expenses for going abroad on business. The final accounts in 2019 were 16.354 million yuan, a decrease of 7.3121 million yuan compared with the budget of 23.6661 million yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: first, strictly implement the regulations of the central government and Beijing Municipality on strict economy and reduce the number of delegations going abroad; Second, due to the arrangement of school education and teaching, the visit plan of some projects was postponed to 2020. In 2019, the expenses for going abroad on business were mainly used for short-term training of teachers, various academic exchanges, international academic conferences, and overseas exchange performances of art colleges. In 2019, 355 groups and 884 people went abroad on business, and the per capita expenses for going abroad on business were 18,500 yuan.

  2. Official reception fee. The final accounts in 2019 were 619,500 yuan, a decrease of 995,000 yuan compared with the budget of 1,614,500 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is to further implement the regulations of the Central Committee and Beijing Municipality on strict economy and reduction of administrative costs, strengthen management, and strictly control the scale and standards of official reception. In 2019, the official reception fee was mainly used for official reception and foreign guests reception in teaching, scientific research management and academic exchanges. There were 571 official receptions and 5910 official receptions.

  3 official car purchase and operation and maintenance fees. In 2019, the final accounts were 10.4297 million yuan, a decrease of 8.8215 million yuan compared with the budget of 19.2512 million yuan at the beginning of 2019. Among them, the final account of the official car purchase fee in 2019 was 2,681,200 yuan, a decrease of 775,300 yuan from the budget of 3,456,500 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: according to the actual expenditure, some units failed to complete the renewal procedures in 2019 and will continue to implement them in 2020. In 2019, 10 vehicles were purchased (updated), and the average purchase cost of vehicles was 268,100 yuan. The final accounts of official vehicle operation and maintenance fees in 2019 were 7,748,500 yuan, a decrease of 8,046,200 yuan compared with the budget of 15,794,700 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reason was to strictly implement the regulations of the central government and Beijing Municipality on strict economy and reduce administrative costs. In 2019, the official vehicle operation and maintenance fee included 1,813,500 yuan for refueling, 3,561,100 yuan for maintenance, 1,416,800 yuan for insurance and 957,000 yuan for other expenses. In 2019, the number of official vehicles was 799, and the average vehicle operation and maintenance cost was 0.97 million yuan.

  II. Expenditures for the operation of organs

  In 2019, the daily public expenditure of the basic expenditure arranged by the administrative units of this department (including the administrative institutions with reference to the Civil Service Law) using the general public budget financial allocation totaled 15,651,500 yuan, an increase of 425,300 yuan over the previous year. The increase was due to the increase in heating costs and office building maintenance costs.

  Iii. Government procurement expenditure

  In 2019, the total government procurement expenditure of this department was 3,872,068,200 yuan, including 1,657,268,200 yuan for goods, 549,068,900 yuan for projects and 1,665,731,100 yuan for services. The contract amount awarded to small and medium-sized enterprises is 2,898,734,500 yuan, accounting for 74.86% of the total government procurement expenditure, of which the contract amount awarded to small and micro enterprises is 896,231,600 yuan, accounting for 23.15% of the total government procurement expenditure.

  IV. Occupation of State-owned Assets

  In 2019, there were 922 vehicles in this department (motor vehicles arranged by various funds, including confidential communication vehicles, emergency support vehicles, special professional and technical vehicles, retired cadres’ vehicles and other official vehicles equipped according to regulations), amounting to 247,073,800 yuan; 3,566 sets of general equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan, and 305 sets of special equipment with a unit value of more than 1 million yuan.

  Five, the state-owned capital operating budget financial allocation revenue and expenditure

  There is no such expenditure this year.

  VI. Explanation of government expenditure on purchasing services

  In 2019, the final account of government procurement services of this department was 183.1875 million yuan.

  VII. Interpretation of technical terms

  1. "Three Public Funds": refers to the expenses for going abroad (abroad), purchasing and operating official vehicles and official reception arranged by the unit through financial allocation. Among them, the expenses for going abroad on business refer to the international travel expenses, inter-city transportation expenses, accommodation expenses, meals, training fees, public and miscellaneous expenses, etc. The official vehicle purchase and operation expenses refer to the official vehicle purchase expenses (including vehicle purchase tax and license fee) and the official vehicle fuel expenses, maintenance fees, crossing fees, insurance fees, safety incentive fees and other expenses retained by the unit according to regulations; Official reception fee refers to all kinds of official reception (including foreign guests reception) expenses incurred by the unit according to regulations.

  2. Operating expenses of organs: refers to the daily public expenditure among the basic expenditures arranged by the administrative units (including the administrative institutions with reference to the Civil Service Law) using the general public budget, including office and printing expenses, post and telecommunications expenses, travel expenses, conference expenses, welfare expenses, daily maintenance expenses, special materials and general equipment purchase expenses, office space utilities, office space heating expenses, office space property management expenses, official vehicle operation and maintenance expenses and other expenses.

  3. Government procurement: refers to the behavior of state organs, institutions and organizations at all levels using financial funds to purchase goods, projects and services within the centralized catalogue formulated according to law or above the procurement limit standard.

  4. Government procurement of services: refers to the behavior of state organs at all levels to entrust qualified service providers with services that fall within their own responsibilities and are suitable for market-oriented services in accordance with government procurement methods and procedures, and pay them fees according to factors such as service quantity and quality. .

  5. Expenditure on senior high school education: it mainly reflects the expenditures of senior high schools, such as personnel training, teacher team building, student financial aid, capital construction, infrastructure renovation, personnel expenses, etc.

The fourth part is the performance evaluation of departments in 2019

  First, the performance evaluation work

  The Beijing Municipal Education Commission conducted a performance evaluation of departmental project expenditures in 2019, with 530 evaluation projects, accounting for 39.26% of the total departmental projects, involving an amount of 6,071,221,400 yuan. Evaluation results: the project establishment meets the needs of the unit’s responsibilities and development planning, and the performance objectives are reasonable; The financial management system is sound and standardized, and the financial monitoring measures are effective and standardized; The quality level of project completion is high, the performance objectives and indicators are generally realized, and the established output quantity, quality and benefit are achieved; Through the implementation of the project, it has played a good supporting and driving role in the development of education, and the social benefits are remarkable.

  II. Self-evaluation report on the performance of special transfer payment for urban and rural compulsory education subsidies in 2019

  (A) the evaluation object profile

  According to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education on Issuing the Subsidy Budget for Urban and Rural Compulsory Education in 2019 in advance (Cai Kejiao [2018] No.118) and the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education on Issuing the Subsidy Budget for Urban and Rural Compulsory Education in 2019 (Cai Kejiao [2019] No.30), the central government issued a total of 562.26 million yuan for urban and rural compulsory education in 2019 to Beijing. The supporting municipal funds in Beijing are 600.08 million yuan, which are mainly used for school public funds, free textbooks for students in compulsory education, subsidies for students with financial difficulties, and school building security. The performance targets of special funds mainly include the number of students who benefit from textbook subsidies, the number of students who benefit from living allowances for students with financial difficulties, and the qualified rate of textbook quality. According to the requirements of the country and the development of urban and rural compulsory education in Beijing, the overall goal of "thoroughly implementing the spirit of the National Education Conference and the Beijing Education Conference, focusing on the fundamental task of" cultivating people by virtue ",implementing the policy of" three exemptions and two subsidies "for compulsory education, persisting in basing on functions, highlighting key points, strengthening overall planning, striving to promote education equity, improving education quality, and promoting the balanced development of compulsory education with the focus on the integration of urban and rural education" was set. In actual implementation, according to the annual work plan, each project will report the budget and performance targets within the scope of funding.

  (II) Evaluation conclusion

  Through the evaluation, the comprehensive score of the project is 98.5, and the conclusion of the comprehensive performance evaluation of the project is "excellent".

  In 2019, the subsidy for urban and rural compulsory education provided schools with sufficient public funds, which ensured the normal education and teaching activities of schools, provided strong support for campus security, ensured the safety of life and property of teachers and students, maintained social stability and provided a good learning and living environment for teachers and students. At the same time, the municipal and district education committees strictly follow the policy standards, refine accounting, and provide free textbooks for students in compulsory schools, ensuring the accurate implementation of student aid and living allowance, effectively reducing the pressure on students with financial difficulties and allowing students to grow up healthily and happily in school. The number of students who benefited from textbook subsidies was 1,192,200, the number of students who benefited from living subsidies for students with financial difficulties was 29,200, and the number of students who benefited from learning subsidies for students with financial difficulties was 49,500. The pass rate of textbooks was over 97%. The subsidy for compulsory education in urban and rural areas has effectively promoted the balanced development of urban and rural education. For example, Haidian District has improved the safety factor of rural campus and improved the education and teaching environment of rural schools by supporting rural schools to carry out power capacity expansion projects, house heating, and circuit safety transformation of teaching rooms.

  (3) Existing problems

  At present, the publicity of students’ financial aid in various districts and schools is still limited to traditional propaganda methods such as brochures and campus bulletin boards, which is not compatible with the increasingly developing technological development. More new media methods such as WeChat and websites should be used to publicize the financial aid policy.

  (4) Suggestions

  In 2020, our committee will adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the Party’s education policy in accordance with the deployment of the central government and the municipal party committee and municipal government, implement the funding guarantee mechanism for urban and rural compulsory education, actively respond to the enrollment peak based on the requirements of "seven haves" and "five natures", ensure that compulsory education degrees meet the demand, and promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education.

  The first is to promote the balanced development of compulsory education. Implement the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue and strive to build an education system that comprehensively cultivates morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. We will accelerate the municipal-level planning of key education projects in quality schools and sub-centers of cities, and continue to increase the number of quality primary and secondary schools. We will promote the regional collectivization of primary and secondary schools, the reform of district system and the nine-year compulsory schooling, continue to implement the integrated development project of urban and rural primary and secondary schools, and continuously expand the coverage of high-quality resources. The evaluation methods and standards for establishing a high-quality and balanced development zone of compulsory education in the benchmark countries and Beijing will fill in the shortcomings.

  The second is to promote the reform of the division of financial affairs and expenditure responsibilities. In-depth implementation of the "Reform Plan for the Division of Financial Affairs and Expenditure Responsibilities between Central and Local Governments in Education" (Guo Ban Fa [2019] No.27), comprehensively sorting out the expenditure policies in education, rationally dividing the financial affairs and expenditure responsibilities in education between cities and districts, improving the transfer payment system for education between cities and districts, and promoting the equalization of basic public services in education.

  The third is to improve the management of education funds. Firmly establish the idea of "tight days", adjust and optimize the expenditure structure, and improve the efficiency of the use of funds. Further improve all kinds of education investment policies to ensure the priority development of education. Improve the construction of student financial assistance system and ensure the funding. Constantly improve the supervision system of education funds, and establish and improve an all-round, whole-process and full-coverage budget performance management system in the field of education.

  Third, the project expenditure performance self-evaluation form

  See Annex 2 for the project expenditure performance self-assessment form.

Country Garden "tightens its belt"

Radar Financial Products | Xiao Sa | Deep Sea

Country Garden spared no effort to save the company. This time, the executives collectively reduced their salaries.

On December 12th, Country Garden announced that the annual salary of four directors, Yang Huiyan, Mo Bin, Yang Ziying and Chen Tai, had all dropped to 120,000 yuan, that is, the monthly salary was 10,000 yuan. Among them, the biggest decline is in Mo Bin, whose annual salary before adjustment is 3 million yuan.

According to media reports, at present, Country Garden has cancelled all car allocation for senior executives according to the principle of zero administrative expenses, including reimbursement for senior executives’ medical examination and free canteens for senior executives.

Earlier, Country Garden also released the news that Yang Guoqiang was selling airplanes, and it lent 300 million dollars of interest-free loans to listed companies out of its own pocket. Recently, Yang Huiyan even said that the family, as the controlling shareholder, would "support the company by selling iron in a big pot".

When the company is in turmoil, from the founder’s family to the management, Country Garden strives to send positive signals to the market and investors. Judging from the public information, Country Garden’s overseas debt restructuring has not made substantial progress, and RMB debt is also on the verge of default.

Therefore, although Country Garden does not lack positive self-help attitude and measures, compared with the huge debt scale of the company, the actual effect of these actions remains to be seen. If we refer to the cases of other real estate enterprises in danger, as long as the debt crisis has not been completely lifted, Country Garden’s difficulties are not in the past.

Mo Bin has fallen from an annual salary of 235 million to a monthly salary of 10,000

On December 12th, Country Garden announced voluntarily that, in combination with the actual business needs of the industry and the company, executive directors Yang Huiyan, Mo Bin, Yang Ziying and non-executive director Chen Nai of the company offered to reduce their salaries, and signed a supplementary agreement on directors’ services and a supplementary letter of appointment on November 1st, 2023, adjusting the annual salary of directors from 370,000 yuan, 3,000,000 yuan, 2,000 yuan and 370,000 yuan to 120,000 yuan respectively.

The adjustment was approved by the board of directors of the company on the date of this announcement and will take effect on November 1, 2023.

In the past, high-level housing enterprises have always been known for their high salaries, and Country Garden is no exception. Straight flush iFinD data shows that by the end of 2021, the remuneration of Yang Guoqiang, co-chairman and executive director of Country Garden, was RMB 29,054,900, that of Yang Huiyan, co-chairman and executive director was RMB 19,301,800, that of Mo Bin, executive director and president was RMB 235 million, and that of the other four executive directors was between RMB 20 million and RMB 60 million.

In 2022, the salary of Country Garden management declined, but the highest salary was still 10 million yuan. In September last year, the annual salaries of Mo Bin and Yang Ziying were reduced from 15 million yuan and 10 million yuan respectively to 3 million yuan and 2 million yuan.

On the whole, after this adjustment, Mo Bin, the president, has the biggest decline, from the annual salary of one million last year to the current 120,000 yuan.

In addition, Country Garden’s daily administrative expenses have also begun to tighten. According to media reports, at present, the company has cancelled all senior executives’ car allocation, and when there is a real need for work, it can achieve intensive vehicle cost control and cost reduction by applying for official car allocation or using its own car.

For all group buses, including the former senior executives’ car allocation, assets will be revitalized through internal public bidding and foreign workers’ debt repayment. In addition, including the reimbursement of senior executives’ medical examinations and the free canteen for senior executives, etc. have also been cancelled.

Country Garden said that the administrative expenses of the whole group are based on the principle of zero, and they are not necessary to be spent. Rigid expenditures are reduced as much as possible through integration and intensification, and in 2023, they will be significantly reduced by nearly 60% compared with 2021.

At present, Yang Huiyan is at the helm of Country Garden. On March 1st this year, Yang Guoqiang announced his retirement, and Yang Huiyan officially took over the post of chairman of the board of directors from his father.

Five months after taking over the baton, Country Garden defaulted on two US dollar debts, officially declaring itself out of danger, and the cloud approached "the first real estate enterprise in the universe". For a while, the market "small essays" flew around, and it was rumored that "the father and daughter of the founder of Country Garden may have left the country". Country Garden had to publicly refute the rumor, and Yang Guoqiang made several appearances.

Subsequently, Country Garden embarked on the road of self-help. At the group executive meeting held on October 9, Mo Bin, president of Country Garden, revealed that the Yang family was selling its private jet; Another insider of Country Garden confirmed that Yang Guoqiang’s Yang family had provided Country Garden with an interest-free loan of $300 million.

In December, Yang Huiyan released the signal of self-help before going on stage for many times. On December 8, Country Garden Group held a monthly management meeting. Yang Huiyan, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Group, pointed out that "the family will definitely sell iron to support the company, and the company will strive to explore an effective path to resume normal operations as soon as possible."

Country Garden revealed that Yang Huiyan’s family, as the controlling shareholder, fully provided financial support for the company. Up to now, the total amount of support has been about HK$ 41 billion by borrowing money, increasing shares, buying bonds and paying interest by shares, and they have never reduced their shares.

However, with the stock price falling, the wealth of the Yang Huiyan family has shrunk dramatically. On November 14th, Hurun Research Institute released Hurun Women Entrepreneurs List in 2023, and Yang Huiyan’s wealth shrank by 27 billion yuan, ranking fifth with 48 billion yuan.

Make major adjustments to ensure delivery

In the face of unprecedented difficulties, Country Garden needs more self-help actions.

On December 5th, Country Garden made a new round of organizational restructuring, merging 14 regional companies into 7 new regions. After the merger, the total number of regions in Country Garden was reduced from 28 to 21.

A person close to Country Garden said that through regional contraction and merger, the resources invested in projects with poor performance can be recovered, which can play a role in reducing costs, and these freed resources can be concentrated for the delivery of buildings.

Radar Finance noted that Country Garden had previously adopted the strategy of "occupying the third and fourth lines, firmly sinking the fifth and sixth lines, and carefully laying out the first and second lines".

Because the project is spread over more than 30 provinces and cities, Country Garden has split the region. In May 2020, Country Garden split some areas, and the number of areas under its jurisdiction increased from 47 to 73. In October of that year, Country Garden once again split 73 areas into 104.

At the performance meeting the following year, President Mo Bin said that in 2020, Country Garden combined the capacity of the external market, the internal control radius and the regional operation ability, and split the region according to local conditions, "achieving no increase in costs and more effective control".

However, in the second half of the year, Country Garden has begun to organize "slimming". By the end of 2021, the company made major adjustments to its 106 regional companies and merged them into 65.

Since the beginning of this year, Country Garden has repeatedly attacked the organization. At the beginning of March, Country Garden reduced the number of regions to 29 according to the principle of "excellent regional presidents manage regions".

At the end of May, the company adjusted its formation again, and set up two major industrial groups, namely, real estate, science and technology construction, and new business and innovation investment division, under Country Garden Holdings.

Country Garden said that this adjustment is mainly to implement the previously proposed "one body and two wings" development strategy (with traditional real estate as the main body, entrusted agent construction and technology construction as the two wings), in order to reduce the impact on business units.

Some analysts pointed out that the core of Country Garden’s frequent organizational integration is to reduce human resources expenditure. This also means that layoffs are inevitable.

According to the data of the semi-annual report, in the first half of 2023, the number of employees in Country Garden decreased from 69,932 to 58,140, and nearly 11,800 employees were lost at once.

In addition, it is also very important for Country Garden to return to normal operation by avoiding project shutdown, promoting normal delivery of the project and realizing sales. Recently, Yang Huiyan said that the company will have three main tasks in the next 12 months: ensuring delivery, ensuring operation and ensuring credit.

According to statistics, Country Garden Group has delivered about 500,000 houses in the first 11 months of this year. In 2024, Country Garden is expected to deliver more than 400,000 sets.

Considering the deteriorating refinancing environment, sales return is the real "hematopoietic" way for real estate enterprises.

However, the current sales situation of Country Garden is still not optimistic. From January to November 2023, the cumulative sales of Country Garden was 212.45 billion yuan, down 52% year-on-year.

In the past October-November, the sales of Country Garden were only 6.31 billion yuan and 6.11 billion yuan.

The debt problem has not been completely solved.

It is not difficult for Country Garden to "tighten one’s belt". What is difficult is how to solve the thorny debt problem.

Judging from the overall debt scale, as of the end of June this year, Country Garden had total assets of about 1.62 trillion yuan, total liabilities of about 1.36 trillion yuan and net assets of about 0.26 trillion yuan.

Among the total liabilities of 1.36 trillion yuan, the balance of contractual liabilities is 603.6 billion yuan, which belongs to the advance payment of the house and does not need to be repaid in cash. At that time, the house can be carried forward as income after delivery. In addition, the balance of the company’s total interest-bearing liabilities in the same period was 257.91 billion yuan, of which the debts due within 12 months were 108.703 billion yuan.

In terms of cash reserves, as of the first half of 2023, Country Garden had a total cash balance of about 130.569 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 16.981 billion yuan, of which cash and cash equivalents were about 101.115 billion yuan and restricted cash was about 29.454 billion yuan.

However, in some cases, the amount of cash on the books of real estate enterprises cannot represent all. Fitch previously pointed out that the restriction of local governments on pre-sale supervision funds at the project level weakened the substitutability of real estate enterprises to use cash to repay debts other than real estate project companies. In addition, there are other financial treaties that prohibit the withdrawal and use of project-level funds.

Therefore, Country Garden, which has a liquidity of 100 billion yuan, suddenly announced on October 10 that as of the date of this announcement, the company had not paid the due amount of HK$ 470 million in a certain debt.

The announcement pointed out that the company also expects that it will not be able to fulfill all its overseas debt repayment obligations as scheduled or within the relevant grace period, including but not limited to the repayment obligations under the US dollar bonds issued by the company.

In the announcement, Country Garden said that it had hired consultants to help assess its capital structure and liquidity and formulate an overall solution.

This move also means that Country Garden officially announced the start of overseas debt restructuring. Now that two months have passed, Country Garden has not further disclosed the progress of overseas debt restructuring.

According to statistics, there are 15 public US dollar bonds in Country Garden, and the surviving principal is about 9.3 billion US dollars.

In terms of domestic debt, according to Country Garden, as of October 10, its nine domestic debt extension plans with a total principal of 14.7 billion yuan have been approved by bondholders, and the maturity time has been extended by three years as a whole.

However, this is not the whole of the company’s domestic bonds. December 13th is the interest payment date and resale exercise date of the bond "22 Bidi 02" in Country Garden.

36Kr learned that Country Garden has paid the coupon interest to investors for the past year, and successfully persuaded most investors not to exercise their resale rights. This marks that the company has avoided the first substantial default of domestic debt.

Liu Chunsheng, an associate professor at the Central University of Finance and Economics, thinks that compared with Country Garden’s debt, the management has made a drop in the bucket, but the attitude is correct. He pointed out that Country Garden’s biggest problem at present is how to solve the debt problem and the survival problem of enterprises through debt restructuring, asset restructuring, asset sale and introducing strategic investment.

The debt crisis has always been the biggest risk facing Country Garden. How to spend the darkest moment at the moment tests Yang’s father and daughter.

Close early and strictly control! A number of epidemic-free communities have emerged in Wuhan

  editorial comment/note

  At present, the epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 has entered a "low operation period". Under the impetus of the Central Steering Group, Wuhan actively mobilized the masses to participate in the creation of epidemic-free communities, promoted the strict implementation of community closure and control measures, and made the community a frontline fortress to win the defense war in Wuhan. On March 3rd, all-media reporters from Hubei Daily visited a number of epidemic-free communities in Wuhan. These communities have no confirmed cases since the upgrading of prevention and control measures in the city on January 23rd, and they are undoubtedly like cases. Behind it, it is inseparable from effective measures such as early closure, strict control and implementation of communities, village committees and red property companies. Hubei Daily published a series of related reports today, so please pay attention.

  East and West Lake Hui Ze Garden: Take the initiative to quickly close the community.

  On the morning of March 3, Zhang Lu, a staff member of Cihui Red Property Company, was busy answering the phone calls from the owners outside the gate of Hui Ze Garden Community, Cihui Street, Dongxihu District, sorting out their purchasing needs.

  "There are those who want to buy food and medicine, and those who buy milk powder and diapers … …” Zhang Lu said that according to the requirements, each resident’s telephone number, building number and purchase quantity should be recorded in detail. "If residents want to buy medicine, we will also ask them to send photos of old medicine boxes as a reference to avoid buying mistakes." After the purchase list is confirmed at 12 noon, in the afternoon, the property company will have a special person responsible for centralized purchase and distribution to the owners one by one.

  This "home life" has been going on for nearly 40 days in Hui Ze Garden Community. According to reports, the community has implemented closed management since January 24, and no outsiders or vehicles are allowed to enter. It is not necessary for residents of the community to stay indoors. Those who go out to participate in epidemic prevention work must also issue unit certificates. This measure is nearly 20 days earlier than the whole city.

  Zhang Deming, secretary of the Party Committee of Cihui Red Property Company, said that after the traffic in Wuhan was closed on January 23, they judged the situation. "Cihui Street is located in the suburbs of Wuhan, far from the center of the epidemic, and the possibility of infection is small. The key is to keep the door." As a result, the company immediately implemented closed management of Hui Ze Garden Community, and the property staff also began to discourage residents from gathering and walking in the community to avoid cross-infection to the greatest extent.

  After the closure of the community, a cleaning and disinfection team consisting of 22 people was quickly established, and began to disinfect the lobby, elevator, walkway, carport, basement and garbage dump three times a day without dead ends, killing an area of 12,000 square meters every day. In addition, warm tips are posted at the elevator, at the entrance of the unit building and at the door of each resident’s home to ensure that residents travel with zero contact. It is required that 150 cadres and workers in party member should be well protected, wear masks, protective clothing, wash their hands frequently, disinfect frequently and take their temperature frequently every day. Zhang Deming said: "Only by ensuring your own safety can you ensure the safety of the owners."

  In view of the owner’s demand for living materials after closed management, Red Property Company meets the owner’s needs for home life by opening convenience service points, organizing vegetable farmers and fishmongers to buy directly, and guiding residents to buy online. Up to now, among the 450 households in Hui Ze Garden Community, there is no confirmed case and no suspected case.

  (Hubei Daily full media reporter Cheng Rongxing correspondent Wang Shanjun Wang Hanzhu)

  Dormitory of Jiangxia Old Land Bureau: Three moves and a good game of chess

  "Hello, we are volunteers in the community. Please open the door and take your temperature." At 9: 00 am on March 3, Hu Changyan, head of the epidemic prevention and control team of the old land bureau dormitory community in Zhifang Street, Jiangxia District, began to go door-to-door to take temperature measurements and register.

  Hu Changyan is from party member, the natural resources and planning bureau of Jiangxia District. Every day from 9 am to 4 pm, it is the investigation time for him and his colleagues.

  The old land bureau dormitory community is a typical old community with poor hardware conditions, no property management and a large floating population. As the "new housekeeper" of the community, Hu Changyan and the team members "checked", "controlled" and "helped" to play a chess game of epidemic prevention and control in the old community, consolidating the results of undiagnosed prevention and control in the community.

  Find out the "one account" of resident information. "A total of 83 households, 49 households actually stayed, and 146 people actually lived." Working group member Chen Zhi reported the registration data. In order to find out the data, the working group went door-to-door to inspect and register, and for households who were not at home, they asked acquaintances and telephoned in time to find out where they were going. Establish a ledger for residents who need to go out to work, make a list of people who pass through, check their passes and take their temperature before they are released, and other people are not allowed to enter or leave the community.

  Open the "double insurance" for epidemic prevention and disinfection. There is no elevator in the old community, and climbing stairs every day has become a "compulsory course" for the working group. There are four buildings in the community, each with seven floors. You have to go to the door twice a day and climb at least 56 floors. There are no property cleaning personnel in the community, and members of the working group Zhang Fengjun and Liu Yuxiang take the initiative to undertake the work of cleaning the community, cleaning and disinfection and garbage removal. Twice a day, clean and disinfect the public places and corridors in the community.

  Ensure that residents’ lives are "zero burden". Most of the residents in the community are retired people, and their children are not around. The working group formulated the "landlord system" and launched the "life help" service. Four people in the group are each responsible for a building.

  "Many elderly people don’t use their mobile phones to place orders." Hu Changyan said that the "building manager" left their personal phone number, and her father and mother-in-law "ordered" by phone. After receiving the order, the "building manager" purchased it and delivered it to the door to buy food and medicine. At present, the old land bureau dormitory community has always maintained "double zero".

  (Hubei Daily all-media reporter Wu Chunxin correspondent Liu Longteng)

  Luosigang Village in Caidian: Stupid way to keep "zero infection"

  Hubei Daily All-Media Reporter Wu Chunxin Correspondent Sun Keliang

  "There is no clever trick, that is, to guard against death." On March 3rd, Dai Liguang, secretary of the Party branch of Luosigang Village, Zhashan Street, caidian district, said that there were 467 households with 1,565 people in the village, and no one was infected or suspected so far. He said that village cadres and volunteers are determined to continue to do a solid job in prevention and control and strive to get a reward of 200,000 yuan. Previously, caidian district introduced relevant measures to reward 200,000 yuan to communities and villages with "double no" epidemic.

  "Our method is stupid. We do it according to the requirements of our superiors, and everything is put in place." Dai Liguang said that at the beginning, door-to-door investigations were carried out to ensure a clear number of people and a clear base; Strict implementation of closed management, the village bayonet do 24 hours on duty, no access. Real-time monitoring of residents’ body temperature, double statistics every day through door-to-door measurement, telephone inquiry, WeChat reporting, etc., and organizing people to teach villagers to register health codes; Strengthen publicity and protection, distribute masks, thermometers, 84 disinfectant, alcohol and other materials to the villagers at the first time, disinfect public areas twice a day, make publicity vehicles tour, and each team leader signs a letter of responsibility.

  People don’t go in and out, and living materials should be unblocked. Contact the e-commerce platform with the village as a unit to purchase materials, designate a number of pharmacies to provide medicines for the villagers, and contact love rice and cheap vegetables. After all the items arrive in the village, the village organizes volunteers to sort them in a unified way and deliver them through contactless express delivery or door-to-door delivery. "Special needs, special protection", to send mobile phones to students with difficulties to solve class problems, and to provide necessary living materials for poor and difficult families.

  Castle Peak New Home: Everything is faster.

  On March 3, three entrances and exits of Xinjiayuan Community, No.117 Community, Ganghuacun Street, Qingshan District were closed. At the small door in the east, there are two registration personnel sitting at the door, who only register to open the door temporarily when distributing materials. At 2: 30 pm, Chen Yingying, a community worker from 117, and two volunteers went to the community to help 31 households deliver meat and send love dishes to 11 elderly people and empty nesters. It was already 5: 30.

  Mao Hanzhen, secretary of the Party Committee of 117 Community, told the reporter that there are 139 households and more than 400 people in this community, and it is currently zero infection.

  On the evening of January 24th, the community began to put a letter on every door, preaching the protective measures in COVID-19 and stating the management plan. Subsequently, the community recorded the contents of the letter and played it with a loudspeaker at the east gate. On the 25 th, it began to make a phone call to investigate the overall situation. It was found that there was no fever before the community was closed.

  "Doing everything quickly and strictly according to the requirements is the most important factor for the community to maintain zero infection." Mao Hanzhen said that closed management began on January 27, leaving only the east gate to enter and exit, and vehicles were not allowed to pass. At first, as many as five people were on duty at the door and worked in shifts 24 hours a day.

  On January 28, Mao Hanzhen led the community to send one person out for shopping for three days to control people’s travel. Then, Mao Hanzhen quickly coordinated the ear temperature gun and disinfection bucket, and began to measure the body temperature of all staff, and disinfection was carried out twice a day in the community.

  After a few days, the community was completely closed and asked not to go out shopping. First, Wei Wei, a resident, helped to purchase vegetables, and then through multi-party coordination in the community, a vegetable dealer packaged some vegetables for sale in the community every day, and residents in need called downstairs to buy them. Volunteers, grid workers and sinking cadres help to buy personalized daily necessities such as medicines.

  Chen Yingying said that due to the good foundation laid in the early stage, residents actively abide by various regulations and can also supervise each other, so far the community is zero infection.

  (Hubei Daily, all-media reporter Tang Wei)

China International Import Expo(CIIE) belongs to the people! Exhibits cover all fields to meet people’s needs for a better life.

  A total of 172 countries, regions and international organizations participated in the Expo, and more than 3,600 enterprises participated, with a total exhibition area of 300,000 square meters. More than 400,000 domestic and foreign buyers attended the Expo to discuss procurement.

  Beijing, Nov. 9 (Reporter Zhao Yachao) "The more China International Import Expo(CIIE) looks at it, the more he wants to buy it, and it has successfully attracted attention. Next time, he will go to the supermarket to see if there are Lithuanian dairy products." "China International Import Expo(CIIE) is really not shopping enough, and his legs are sore." Today, the Shanghai National Convention and Exhibition Center welcomes the first group of social group visitors to the first China International Import Expo (hereinafter referred to as "China International Import Expo(CIIE)"). Today and tomorrow, the single-day passenger flow may exceed 250,000, and people’s enthusiasm for China International Import Expo(CIIE) is high.

  As big as a gantry milling machine weighing nearly 200 tons, as small as a pacemaker equivalent to a coin, high-end Italian helicopters with a price of nearly 200 million yuan, as simple as Mexican Chili sauce and Philippine dried mango. China International Import Expo(CIIE), where exhibits are fully covered in many fields, is bringing many benefits to the people.

  High-end medical equipment escorts the health of ordinary people.

  According to CCTV news reports, in the medical equipment and medical care exhibition area, the world’s first baby-specific nuclear magnetic resonance instrument attracted a lot of attention as soon as it appeared. Also winning by small is the world’s smallest miniature pacemaker, which is the size of a coin but powerful. These exhibits have attracted more attention because they are closely related to the health of the people.

  At the same time, on the sidelines, a huge procurement trading group composed of hospitals and medical research institutions is also gearing up.

  According to Wen Wei Po, Zhabei Central Hospital in Jing ‘an District of Shanghai also purchased two large-scale equipment, an angiography machine worth 8 million yuan and an X-ray photography system worth 2 million yuan.

  "With the rotating structure and slip ring design, the C-arm can rotate at high speed and move within 3 meters in the longitudinal direction. Without changing the patient’s posture and the position of the catheter bed, the imaging range can cover the whole body of the patient. Easy to use and good imaging effect. " Zhao Zhengmin, president of Zhabei Central Hospital, praised the newly purchased equipment, which will better protect patients in the future.

  Food, clothing, housing, transportation and life in Chinese on China International Import Expo(CIIE) are becoming extremely rich.

  With the increasing consumption level, people have higher and higher requirements for "eating". China International Import Expo(CIIE) is not only high-tech, but also a dazzling array of agricultural products and delicious food.

  As the saying goes, food is the most important thing for the people. In China International Import Expo(CIIE), the food and agricultural products exhibition area has the largest number of participating countries and enterprises. Bavarian white sausage, German curry sausage, salami, hot dog sausage, cod sausage produced in Korea, fragrant rice in Thailand, lobster in Australia, mutton in New Zealand, Leba &hellip in Russia; … So many cuisines make up the "China International Import Expo(CIIE) of Cuisine". Many netizens have ridiculed "look hungry" and "60kg in, 120kg out".

Various cuisines are concentrated in the first China International Import Expo(CIIE) Tuyuan vision china.

Various cuisines are concentrated in the first China International Import Expo(CIIE) Tuyuan vision china.

  It is reported that many international cuisines in this year’s China International Import Expo(CIIE) are coming to China for the first time, and all kinds of cuisines have enriched the dining table in Chinese.

  There are delicious food and cooking tools. According to China News Service, a waterless steamer combining "Swiss technology" and "German craftsmen" attracted a lot of attention at the German company booth. Different from the general steamer that needs to drain water, this silicon-aluminum alloy pot does not need to let any water go when cooking. The meat dishes are put on the upper layer and vegetables are put on the lower layer. The fire can be turned off after heating for about five minutes, and then the ingredients are steamed by steam circulation in the pot. According to the staff, this steamer has sold more than 100 in recent days.

  Another hand-held blender with multiple functions, such as cutting vegetables, juicing, grinding and kneading dough, is also favored. This mixer using many new technologies can be operated with one hand, and cleaning is also time-saving. Many housewives in China place orders immediately after watching the staff’s demonstration.

  In addition, the travel issue that people are most concerned about is also a bright spot in this year’s China International Import Expo(CIIE). New travel concepts such as "Internet of Things" and "Zhilian City Life" have also been brought to China International Import Expo(CIIE) by many car companies.

  In the Automobile Pavilion in China International Import Expo(CIIE), the exhibition hall covers an area of nearly 30,000 square meters, with nearly 70 enterprises from 17 countries and regions participating in the exhibition, focusing on displaying cutting-edge technologies in smart driving cars, internet cars and new energy vehicles, so as to provide people with future-oriented travel plans.

  The flying car "Aeromobil" in Slovakia booth became the eye-catching "star" of this exhibition. The speed in flight mode can reach 360 km/h, and the maximum speed in driving mode is 160 km/h. It is reported that it is expected to achieve mass production in 2020, and China will become one of the first sales regions of 500 vehicles.

Slovakian booth flying car "Aeromobil" Source vision china

Slovakian booth flying car "Aeromobil" Source vision china

  "I’ll scan your physical condition. After scanning, I think you are in good shape today. Let’s get well! " According to Yangguang. com, a new energy concept car launched by Toyota is also unique. Simply put, this concept car has a pure electric chassis with automatic driving ability, which can be combined with different forms of carriages, thus having different functions. Mobile coffee shops and mobile small hospitals derived from it can provide a variety of mobile services, making travel smarter and more convenient.

  At present, China’s new energy automobile industry has ranked first in the global production and sales of new energy vehicles for three consecutive years, and has become the biggest engine to promote the development of new energy vehicles in the world. With the full implementation of the new subsidy policy and the double-point policy, the market competition is becoming "white-hot", and both the market increment and the investment enthusiasm continue to heat up.

  The appearance of different new energy vehicles in China International Import Expo(CIIE) will undoubtedly give China consumers more choices. One day, flying cars may really become a reality in China.

  China International Import Expo(CIIE) builds an important platform to meet people’s needs for a better life.

  A better life is not only related to China people’s health, pension, education and other aspects, but also related to whether people can get better quality and cheaper products in the process of "buying in buy buy" after their money bags are full. Nowadays, the people have a call and the government should respond. "Broaden channels to meet people’s needs for a better life" has appeared in China International Import Expo(CIIE)’s official dictionary.

  According to Xinhuanet, 172 countries, regions and international organizations participated in the Expo, and more than 3,600 enterprises participated, with a total exhibition area of 300,000 square meters. More than 400,000 domestic and foreign buyers attended the Expo to discuss procurement. A large number of foreign exhibitors hope to seize the opportunity of China’s consumption upgrading and high-quality development, and take advantage of China International Import Expo(CIIE)’s platform to "go further" in the China market.

  Data from the World Bank also show that from 2010 to 2016, the proportion of imported consumer goods in China has remained above 10% of the total imports, which fully reflects the strong demand of China consumers for imported consumer goods. In 2017, the Engel coefficient of China residents’ consumption has dropped to 29.3%, and the proportion of material consumption, such as clothing, housing and transportation, has increased, which has great potential for consumption upgrading.

  Look down at the masses of categories and admire the new technology. As Sun Chenghai, deputy director of China International Import Expo Bureau, said, China International Import Expo is an important means to promote consumption upgrading and an important platform to meet people’s growing needs for a better life.

Cash subsidies, holiday benefits … What surprises did you receive when you celebrated the New Year on the spot?

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client February 10 (Yan Shuxin Fu Yumei) The Spring Festival holiday is about to begin, and many people will welcome the experience at the beginning of the year. For migrant workers, it is their wish to go home for a reunion year, but in order to cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work, they finally choose to stay in the local area.

  However, many of them couldn’t escape a tangled mental journey at first, until the company’s welfare appeared in front of them on the colorful auspicious clouds … … Among them, there are "uninhibited" who directly make money, "practical" who arrange holidays, and "warm-hearted" who prepare materials. As soon as the company took the initiative, it not only retained the "return to the heart", but also retained the hearts of the people.

  The first time I spent the New Year abroad, I received a 2000 yuan red envelope from the company.

  Xiaojing, from Hunan, is spending the New Year in Beijing for the first time this year. Xiaojing is the only daughter in the family. She has been struggling for more than half a month on the question of "going home for the New Year". "I don’t know how to talk to my parents, and I am worried that they are ‘ You don’t have to be unable to return to ’ In the case, I still hope that I will return. " Although the starting point and destination of Xiaojing are low-risk areas, in her opinion, there are too many people involved in the round trip, so it is better not to go home.

  This year, because of the epidemic, many places advocated "celebrating the New Year on the spot", including Beijing. Since mid-January, Xiaojing has been considering whether to go home for the New Year. During this period, he has been paying attention to the policies of Changsha and Beijing. "My parents must have seen the relevant news at that time, but it seems to be a tacit understanding. We didn’t mention it. I want to wait and see again until early February. "

  It was xiaojing’s mother who started this topic first. "I remember that after dinner on January 23rd, my mother was in a group of three in our family @ I said that I shouldn’t be able to go back from Beijing to watch the news, so I have to celebrate the New Year on the spot. If it is confirmed that this is the case, please mail me some braised beef, pearl meatballs, canned grass carp steamed with fermented soya beans pepper, and stewed lotus root slices, which are convenient for mailing and collection. I also said that I should think of these for the time being and tell her what else I need." Xiaojing said that after seeing this news, she burst into tears. "I am very grateful to my parents for understanding me."

  After entering February, Xiaojing received Hunan specialties from her mother, braised beef and pearl balls made by her own hands, and steamed buns and steamed buns sent by her roommate’s mother. The refrigerator was full of new year’s goods. Although I can’t go home for the New Year, I still have the "mother’s taste" around me.

  What Xiaojing didn’t expect was that he received an "unexpected surprise" near the New Year. "Our company has always encouraged employees ‘ Celebrate the New Year on the spot ’ For employees who don’t go home for the New Year, one person gave a big red envelope of 2000 yuan. It can be said that it is an unexpected surprise to get a red envelope without extra overtime. " Xiaojing laughed.

  This year’s Spring Festival, there is Xiaoxue who received the company’s red envelope. Xiaoxue is a native of Henan province. After finishing his graduate studies in Beijing, he stayed in a pharmaceutical company here. This year is Xiaoxue’s first Spring Festival since she joined the work, and it is also her first time to spend the Spring Festival in other places.

  Xiaoxue said that the reason why she decided not to go home for the New Year was because it was too much trouble and because she didn’t want to give her parents any trouble. It is understood that Xiaoxue’s parents are teachers in a local middle school, and they don’t want to pass on the possible risks to the students.

  "Many people in our company didn’t go back, not only those who settled in Beijing, but also many single people like me didn’t go home." Xiaoxue said that for colleagues who don’t go home for the New Year, the company gives each person a subsidy of 2,000 yuan, which is directly credited to the salary card, which is also considered as a New Year red envelope.

  I booked the plane ticket long ago, but I was "persuaded" by three days off.

  On the afternoon of February 4th, Ling Zhou’s mobile phone rang, and a thousand yuan red envelope issued by the Hangzhou Municipal Government arrived. In order to encourage "celebrating the New Year on the spot", Hangzhou gives 1000 yuan cash subsidies to eligible migrant workers who stay in Hangzhou for the New Year.

  This 95-year-old girl from Guangxi is also spending the New Year in other places for the first time. After graduating in 2019, Ling Zhou joined a private enterprise in Hangzhou as a product manager, and "996" overtime was the norm. As early as the beginning of January, she booked a plane ticket to return home during the Spring Festival. Every year, fresh chicken and seafood are essential in the New Year’s Eve dinner in her hometown. After that, whenever something bothers her, the idea of "going home to eat mom’s cooking" is like magic, which can calm her down instantly.

  With the introduction of the epidemic prevention policy for returning home, she began to waver. "Going back, troublesome, not going back, missing, it’s really tangled." Friends and colleagues around me decided to stay in Hangzhou one after another, and also persuaded her to "stay and get the red envelope together."

  What really made her make up her mind was the welfare provided by the company for employees who stayed in Hangzhou for the New Year. "The trade union subsidized 600 yuan, and the department subsidized 800 yuan. The company also prepared an epidemic prevention package for us, including disinfectant, masks, alcohol, and a New Year snack package. But what attracted me most was the 3-day home leave attached. "

  Ling Zhou said that the paid-off leave originally accumulated years ago will expire in March, and the company specially extended the period to September for employees who "celebrate the New Year on the spot". "I was a little sad because I couldn’t go home for the New Year, but I thought that if there were extra holidays, I could wait until the epidemic was more stable before going home to visit relatives. This measure will allow me to convince myself to stay. "

  Until the day before Spring Festival travel rush, two hours before the deadline for the department to report whether to go home for the New Year, she returned her plane ticket home. Instead, I began to study the itinerary of Chinese New Year in Hangzhou. "I made an appointment with friends who stayed in Hangzhou to go skiing. This is also my first time to go skiing, and it is also a new experience in life." That day, she also called her family and promised to go home when the epidemic was stable. At that time, we should have another table of "New Year’s Eve".

  Chen Xue, who also just graduated, was once depressed about not going home for the New Year. "Later, I felt that not going home was also responsible for myself, my family and the company." Chen Xue said. She works in a state-owned bank in Shanghai, and the company has arranged various collection activities for employees who spend the New Year on the spot.

  "I was worried that we would be alone for the New Year. I asked if we would like to have dinner together, and organized some small-scale activities, such as board games or jiaozi. Previously, there was a vote on the Spring Festival condolences. Although we can’t go home for the New Year, the company has at least given some comfort in humanistic care, so that we will not be so lonely. " Chen Xue said.

  He Yonghua, from Ziyang, Sichuan, also stayed in Beijing for the Spring Festival this year. He Yonghua works in Datun Road Store in Haidilao. This year is her sixth year in Beijing.

  As in previous years, she set the "grab the ticket" prompt early. At the end of December, the news push of "celebrating the New Year on the spot" popped up on the mobile phone. Considering the children under three years old and the uncertainty of the round trip, I immediately dialed the phone of my mother in Sichuan. Mom told me on the phone, "We are all fine at home, and now the traffic is convenient. You should pay more attention outside, and it is the same when it is warm in the spring."

  He Yonghua said that with the help of the company’s parent-child companionship program, she had already sent her children and in-laws to Beijing before. Although she could not "go back to her parents’ home", it was also a reunion year at her workplace. The company also sent foot baths to parents and toys to children. All this makes He Yonghua feel very warm.

  Enterprises enlarge their efforts to keep employees "celebrating the New Year on the spot"

  This year’s Spring Festival, in order to keep employees "on the spot for the New Year", enterprises have released big moves.

  Zhongxin Jingwei reporter learned from Haidilao that during the Spring Festival, Haidilao stores will issue Spring Festival red envelopes to employees who stay in the store, while Haidilao stores, which are normally open on New Year’s Eve and the first day of the year, will also distribute the profits after deducting various costs to the regular employees.

  According to media reports, a biotechnology company in Xiamen, Fujian Province previously announced that it would prepare 30 million yuan per capita at 5,000 yuan to encourage employees to stay in the local area for the New Year. In addition, the company also distributed 1000 yuan’s New Year gifts to employees who insisted on their posts on the 29th of New Year’s Day, held "a good start" lottery activities ranging from 100 to 500 yuan, as well as 1000 yuan’s Spring Festival Attendance Award and 1000 yuan’s Super-output Award for each employee.

  An electronics subsidiary in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, has prepared rich lottery prizes for employees who have stayed in the Soviet Union for the New Year, including two cars worth 80,000 yuan, as well as mobile phones, televisions and electric cars.

  An aviation science and technology company in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, for employees who are willing to take the initiative to stay in Zheng for the New Year, in addition to the normal salary during the Spring Festival, they also paid a one-time bonus of more than 20,000 yuan to employees who applied to stay in Zheng for the New Year.

  In order to encourage employees to "celebrate the New Year in the same place", a company in Zhejiang decided to subsidize employees who worked overtime during the Spring Festival on the basis of the original normal salary. The maximum subsidy was 6,000 yuan, with an average of more than 5,000 yuan. At the same time, the holidays will be adjusted. After the epidemic subsides, employees can enjoy paid home leave, and the company will reimburse the transportation expenses.

  According to the Investigation Report on "Staying at a Job" in the Spring Festival of 2021 released by Zhaopin, as of February 1st, 21% of enterprises have implemented the policy of "Staying at a Job" to ensure the safety of employees and start work in an orderly manner after the holiday. From the specific implementation means of the measures, enterprises generally adopt the affordable way of "keeping people with money", among which "giving condolences or benefits" accounts for the highest proportion, reaching 53.4.

  At the same time, under the advocacy of "warm-hearted measures to ensure the local New Year" by local governments, enterprises also actively provide support such as taking holidays, distributing epidemic prevention materials and organizing internal activities of employees to provide diversified protection for employees who spend the New Year in different places.

  It is worth mentioning that, before, Xinhua News Agency issued a document saying that advocating "celebrating the New Year on the spot" cannot simply be alienated into "working overtime on the spot", let alone become compulsory overtime. For migrant workers who are willing to participate in the Spring Festival production, it is necessary to implement the salary and welfare benefits to the letter, and also to establish a post-holiday vacation mechanism. For those who do not want to work overtime during the Spring Festival, they should respect their wishes.

  "This peace of mind is my hometown", this different year is also a happy year. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

  (The names in the text are all pseudonyms)

Black eyes: looking for light with music

  Xinhua News Agency, Hefei, May 20th (Reporter Dai Wei): It is less than 48 hours before the first stage.

  Mao played the strings with laughter and familiarity, and sang softly to the rhythm of the music. At this moment, the role of the 16-year-old girl from Suqian, Jiangsu Province is the guitarist of the rock band. "A little nervous, but more looking forward to it." For her stage debut, she is already eager to try.

  Two days later, in the multi-function hall of Wuhu School for the Blind, Mao Xiaoxiao, who just joined the Black Eyes Band, will bring a performance to the teachers and students of the whole school together with other members of the band.

  In 2021, Mao Xiaoxiao, who was born blind, came to Wuhu School for the Blind and didn’t miss any performance of the Black Eyes Band on campus.

  On May 19th, Mao Xiaoxiao (front) was rehearsing. Photo courtesy of respondents

  In 2016, in Wuhu, Anhui, several blind students spontaneously formed a rock band because of their love for music. The band was named "Black Eyes". Mao Xiaoxiao is the seventh member of this band.

  Different from Mao’s stage debut, Wang Zinuo, a keyboard player two years younger than her, has already "experienced many battles".

  This year, this young man from Guoyang, Anhui Province, is in the seventh year of Wuhu School for the Blind.

  "When I was a child, I liked listening to music around the speakers. Every time the keyboard sounds, I feel my heart beat faster. " Wang Zinuo said that when he first came to school, he finally had the opportunity to learn the keyboard, but at that time he was too thin. "Standing is not as high as the keyboard, so the teacher can only lower the shelf."

  Seven years have passed, and the once "little one" has grown into a big boy. Today, Wang Zinuo has been able to skillfully play the melody between black and white squares. "In the future, I want to be a performer." Wang Zinuo told reporters that he only told his grandmother who came to accompany him from his hometown about this dream. "She is very supportive and wishes me to realize my dream. I want to refuel! " Wang Zinuo looked serious.

  On May 19th, Chu Haolan (front) was rehearsing. Photo courtesy of respondents

  "The members of the band are always changing, and I am always there." Chu Haolan, a founding member of the band, said that in 2014, at the age of 17, he came to Wuhu School for the Blind to study. Previously, he was an athlete of Jiangsu Disabled Swimming Team and participated in the National Games. Chu Haolan said that he chose to leave the swimming pool because he always wanted to learn a skill to "support himself" when he retired, so he came to this school for the blind to study acupuncture and massage.

  Chu Haolan, who began to learn erhu at the age of 6, would not have thought at that time. In the end, it was not acupuncture and massage that "supported himself", but music that I loved since childhood. Because of her demonstrated musical ability, Chu Haolan stayed in school after graduation and became a music teacher at her alma mater.

  "I have taught the instruments of more than 30 players who have been in the band." Chu Haolan, who has mastered more than a dozen musical instruments, seems to be the "soul figure" of this band, grasping every detail of the band’s performance from song selection, division of labor and arrangement.

  "Students can’t see, I can’t see, so I can only hold their hands and teach them by hand." Chu Haolan said that in recent years, in order to teach students to play musical instruments, he has tried everything except giving up.

  In this way, groups of blind students took to the stage in the name of "black eyes". "Many people will call me after graduation and tell me that if they feel tired, they will sing and play the piano to relieve stress." Yan Haolan said.

  "There are now more than 200 blind students in the school, and we want every child to master at least one music skill." Xi Weijing, president of Wuhu School for the Blind, said that in addition to the Black Eyes Band, the school has also established music clubs such as Heart Light Choir, Seven Hole Music Club and Happy Tambourine Team. "I hope that students can learn to get along with themselves through music and have the ability to get happiness."

  Outside the rehearsal hall, the night is getting dark and the street lights are on. In the rehearsal hall, the members of the black eyes band are still practicing again and again.

  What awaits them is one wonderful performance after another on the stage of life.