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China National Intellectual Property Administration Proclamation

No.343

In order to fully implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights, and to respond to the demand of innovative subjects for further clarifying the rules for patent application examination in new fields involving new formats such as artificial intelligence, it is decided to amend the Patent Examination Guide, which is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of February 1, 2020.
　　It is hereby announced.

China National Intellectual Property Administration
December 31, 2019

China National Intellectual Property Administration’s Decision on Amending the Patent Examination Guide

China National Intellectual Property Administration decided to amend the Patent Examination Guide.

Section 6 is added to Chapter 9 of Part II of the Patent Examination Guide, which reads as follows:

6. Relevant provisions on the examination of application for a patent for invention containing algorithmic features or business rules and methods.

Invention patent applications involving artificial intelligence, "internet plus", big data and blockchain generally contain rules and method features of intellectual activities such as algorithms or business rules and methods. This section aims to stipulate the examination particularity of such applications according to the Patent Law and its implementation rules.

6.1 Review benchmarks

The examination shall be conducted for the solution to be protected, that is, the solution defined in the claims. In the examination, technical features and algorithm features or business rules and methods should not be simply separated, but all the contents recorded in the claim should be taken as a whole, and the technical means involved, technical problems solved and technical effects obtained should be analyzed.

6.1.1 Examination according to Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law

If the claim involves abstract algorithms or simple business rules and methods, and does not contain any technical features, it belongs to the rules and methods of intellectual activities stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law and should not be granted a patent right. For example, a mathematical model building method based on abstract algorithm and without any technical features belongs to the situation that the patent right should not be granted as stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law. Another example is a method of rebate according to the user’s consumption quota. The features contained in this method are all business rules and method features related to rebate rules, and do not contain any technical features, which belongs to the situation that the patent right should not be granted as stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law.

If the claim contains technical features in addition to algorithmic features or business rules and methods, and the claim as a whole is not a rule and method of intellectual activities, the possibility of obtaining a patent right shall not be ruled out according to Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law.

6.1.2 Examination according to Paragraph 2 of Article 2 of the Patent Law

If the claim to be protected as a whole does not belong to the situation that the first paragraph (2) of Article 25 of the Patent Law excludes obtaining a patent right, it is necessary to examine whether it belongs to the technical scheme described in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law.

When examining whether a claim containing algorithm features or business rules and methods features belongs to a technical scheme, it is necessary to consider all the features recorded in the claim as a whole. If the claim records that the technical problem to be solved adopts the technical means of using the laws of nature, and thus obtains the technical effect in line with the laws of nature, the solution defined in the claim belongs to the technical scheme described in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law. For example, if the steps involved in the algorithm in the claim are closely related to the technical problem to be solved, such as the data processed by the algorithm is data with exact technical meaning in the technical field, and the execution of the algorithm can directly reflect the process of solving a technical problem by using natural laws and obtain technical effects, then the solution defined in the claim usually belongs to the technical solution described in Article 2, paragraph 2, of the Patent Law.

6.1.3 Review of novelty and creativity

When examining the novelty of an application for a patent for invention containing algorithmic features or business rules and methods, all the features recorded in the claims should be considered, including both technical features and algorithmic features or business rules and methods.

When creatively examining an application for a patent for invention that contains both technical features and algorithmic features or business rules and methods, the algorithmic features or business rules and methods that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features should be considered as a whole. "Functionally supporting each other and interacting with each other" means that algorithm features or business rules and method features are closely combined with technical features to form a technical means to solve a technical problem and obtain corresponding technical effects.

For example, if the algorithm in the claim is applied to a specific technical field and can solve specific technical problems, it can be considered that the algorithm features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship, and the algorithm features become an integral part of the adopted technical means, and the contribution of the algorithm features to the technical scheme should be considered when conducting creative review.

For another example, if the implementation of the business rules and method features in the claims requires adjustment or improvement of technical means, it can be considered that the business rules and method features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship, and the contribution of the business rules and method features to the technical scheme should be considered when conducting creative review.

6.2 Review examples

Below, according to the above-mentioned examination criteria, an examination example of an application for a patent for invention containing algorithm features or business rules and methods features is given.

(1) An application for a patent for invention, which is within the scope of Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law and contains features of algorithm or business rules and methods, does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 1]

A method of establishing mathematical model

Overview of application content

The solution of invention patent application is a method of establishing mathematical model, which improves the accuracy of modeling by increasing the number of training samples. This modeling method takes the training samples of other classification tasks related to the first classification task as the training samples of the mathematical model of the first classification task, thus increasing the number of training samples, and training related mathematical models by using the eigenvalues, extracting eigenvalues and label values of the training samples, and finally obtaining the mathematical model of the first classification task, which overcomes the defect of poor modeling accuracy due to over-fitting caused by few training samples.

Claim of application

A method for establishing a mathematical model is characterized by comprising the following steps:

According to the feature values in the training samples of the first classification task and the feature values in the training samples of at least one second classification task, the initial feature extraction model is trained to obtain a target feature extraction model; Wherein the second classification task is other classification tasks related to the first classification task;

According to the target feature extraction model, the feature values in each training sample of the first classification task are respectively processed to obtain extracted feature values corresponding to each training sample;

Combining the extracted feature values and label values corresponding to each training sample to extract training samples, and training an initial classification model to obtain a target classification model;

Combining the target classification model and the target feature extraction model into a mathematical model of the first classification task.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution doesn’t involve any specific application field, in which the characteristic value, extracted characteristic value, label value, target classification model and target feature extraction model of the training samples are all abstract general data, and the processing process of training the mathematical model by using the relevant data of the training samples is a series of abstract mathematical method steps, and the final result is also an abstract general classification mathematical model. This scheme is an abstract model building method, and its processing object, process and result are not related to the combination with specific application fields, which belongs to the optimization of abstract mathematical methods, and the whole scheme does not include any technical features. The solution of the patent application for this invention belongs to the rules and methods of intellectual activities stipulated in Item (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 25 of the Patent Law, and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

(2) An application for a patent for invention that uses technical means to solve technical problems and obtains technical effects, including algorithmic features or business rules and methods, belongs to the technical scheme specified in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and therefore belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 2]

A training method of convolutional neural network model

Overview of application content

The solution of the invention patent application is to perform convolution operation and maximum pooling operation on the training image at all levels of convolution layer, and then perform horizontal pooling operation on the feature image obtained after the maximum pooling operation, so that the trained CNN model can identify the image to be identified with any size when identifying the image category.

Claim of application

A training method for CNN model of convolutional neural network is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Acquiring initial model parameters of a CNN model to be trained, wherein the initial model parameters comprise initial convolution kernels of convolution layers at all levels, initial bias matrices of convolution layers at all levels, initial weight matrices of fully connected layers and initial bias vectors of fully connected layers;

Acquiring a plurality of training images;

Performing convolution operation and maximum pooling operation on each training image on each convolution layer by using the initial convolution kernel and the initial offset matrix on each convolution layer to obtain a first feature image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Performing horizontal pooling operation on a first characteristic image of each training image on at least one convolution layer to obtain a second characteristic image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Determining the feature vector of each training image according to the second feature image of each training image on each convolution layer;

Processing each feature vector according to the initial weight matrix and the initial bias vector to obtain a category probability vector of each training image;

Calculating a class error according to the class probability vector of each training image and the initial class of each training image;

Adjusting the model parameters of the CNN model to be trained based on the category error;

Based on the adjusted model parameters and the plurality of training images, the process of adjusting model parameters is continued until the number of iterations reaches a preset number;

The model parameters obtained when the number of iterations reaches the preset number are used as the model parameters of the trained CNN model.

Analysis and conclusion

This solution is a training method for CNN model of convolutional neural network, in which the data processed in each step of the model training method are all image data and how to process the image data in each step is made clear, which shows that the neural network training algorithm is closely related to image information processing. The solution is how to overcome the technical problem that CNN model can only identify images with fixed size. It adopts different processing and training methods for images on different convolution layers, and uses the technical means of following the laws of nature to obtain the technical effect that the trained CNN model can identify images with any size to be identified. Therefore, the solution of the application for a patent for invention belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 3]

Method for using bike-sharing

Overview of application content

An application for a patent for invention proposes a method for using bike-sharing. By obtaining the position information of the user terminal equipment and the state information of bike-sharing within a certain distance, the user can accurately find the bike-sharing that can ride according to the state information of bike-sharing, and guide the user to stop by prompting. This method facilitates the use and management of bike-sharing, saves the user’s time and improves the user’s experience.

Claim of application

The use method of bike-sharing is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Step 1, a user sends a request for using bike-sharing to a server through terminal equipment;

Step 2, the server obtains the first location information of the user, looks up the second location information of bike-sharing within a certain distance corresponding to the first location information and the state information of these bike-sharing, and sends the second location information and the state information of bike-sharing to the terminal equipment, wherein the first location information and the second location information are obtained through GPS signals;

Step 3, the user finds the riding target bike-sharing according to the position information of bike-sharing displayed on the terminal equipment;

Step 4, the user scans the two-dimensional code on the car body of the target bike-sharing through the terminal equipment, and obtains the use authority of the target bike-sharing after passing the server authentication;

Step 5, the server pushes the parking reminder to the user according to the riding situation, and if the user parks the car in the designated area, the preferential tariff is adopted for charging, otherwise, the standard tariff is adopted for charging;

Step 6, the user makes a choice according to the prompt, and after the riding is finished, the user locks the car by bike-sharing, and bike-sharing sends a riding completion signal to the server after detecting the car locking state.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution involves a method of using bike-sharing, and the technical problem to be solved is how to accurately find the location of and open the bike-sharing. The solution realizes the control and guidance of users’ use of bike-sharing by executing computer programs on terminal equipment and servers, which reflects the control of collecting and calculating data such as location information and authentication, and uses the technical means of following natural laws to achieve the technical effects of accurately finding the location of bike-sharing and opening bike-sharing. Therefore, the solution of the invention patent application belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

[Example 4]

Communication method and device between blockchain nodes

Overview of application content

The invention patent application provides a communication method and device for blockchain nodes. Before establishing communication connection, business nodes in the blockchain can determine whether to establish communication connection according to the CA certificate carried in the communication request and the pre-configured CA trust list, thus reducing the possibility of business nodes leaking private data and improving the security of data stored in the blockchain.

Claim of application

The invention relates to a communication method of blockchain nodes, wherein the blockchain nodes in a blockchain network comprise service nodes, wherein the service nodes store certificates sent by a certificate authority center (CA) and are pre-configured with a CA trust list, and the method comprises the following steps:

A first blockchain node receives a communication request sent by a second blockchain node, wherein the communication request carries a second certificate of the second blockchain node;

Determining a CA identifier corresponding to the second certificate;

Judging whether the determined CA identifier corresponding to the second certificate exists in the CA trust list;

If so, establishing communication connection with the second blockchain node;

If not, no communication connection is established with the second blockchain node.

Analysis and conclusion

The problem to be solved in this application is how to prevent the blockchain service nodes from leaking user privacy data in the alliance chain network, which belongs to the technical problem of improving the security of blockchain data. By carrying CA certificate in communication request and configuring CA trust list in advance, whether to establish a connection is determined, which limits the objects that the service nodes can establish a connection. By using the technical means of following natural laws, the technical effects of safe communication between service nodes and reducing the possibility of leaking privacy data by service nodes are obtained. Therefore, the solution of the invention patent application belongs to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and belongs to the object of patent protection.

(3) An application for a patent for invention that contains algorithmic features or business rules and methods without solving technical problems, using technical means or obtaining technical effects does not belong to the technical scheme specified in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and therefore does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 5]

Method for rebate of consumption

Overview of application content

The invention patent application puts forward a method of consumer rebate, which gives cash coupons to consumers through computer execution of set rebate rules, thus improving the consumer’s willingness to consume and obtaining more profits for businesses.

Claim of application

A consumption rebate method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

When a user makes a consumption in a merchant, the merchant returns a certain cash coupon according to the amount of consumption, specifically,

The merchant uses a computer to calculate the user’s consumption amount, and divides the user’s consumption amount R into m intervals, where m is an integer, and the values from interval 1 to interval m are from small to large, and the amount of cash coupons returned is also divided into m values, and the m values are also arranged from small to large;

According to the calculated value of the computer, it is judged that the rebate amount is the first value when the user’s current consumption amount is in the interval 1, and the rebate amount is the second value when the user’s current consumption amount is in the interval 2, and so on, and the rebate amount of the corresponding interval is returned to the user.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution involves a method of rebate for consumption. The method is executed by a computer, and its processing object is the user’s consumption data. The problem to be solved is how to promote the user’s consumption, which does not constitute a technical problem. The method adopted is to implement the rebate rules set artificially by the computer, but the computer is limited to determining the rebate amount according to the specified rules, which is not bound by natural laws. Therefore, no technical means are used. The effect obtained by this scheme is only to promote the user’s consumption, not a technology that conforms to natural laws. Therefore, the application for a patent for this invention does not belong to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law, and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

[Example 6]

An analysis method of economic prosperity index based on electricity consumption characteristics

Overview of application content

The invention patent application evaluates the economic prosperity index of the area to be tested by counting various economic indicators and electricity consumption indicators.

Claim of application

An economic prosperity index analysis method based on regional electricity consumption characteristics is characterized by comprising the following steps:

According to the economic data and electricity consumption data of the area to be detected, selecting a preliminary index of the economic prosperity index of the area to be detected, wherein the preliminary index comprises an economic index and an electricity consumption index;

Determining an economic prosperity index system of the area to be detected by executing a cluster analysis method and a time difference correlation analysis method by a computer, including a leading index, a consistent index and a lagging index;

According to the economic prosperity index system of the area to be detected, the economic prosperity index of the area to be detected is obtained by adopting a composite index calculation method.

Analysis and conclusion

The solution is an analysis and calculation method of economic prosperity index, which is executed by a computer, and its processing objects are various economic indicators and electricity consumption indicators. The problem to be solved is to judge the economic trend, which does not constitute a technical problem. The adopted means are to analyze the economic situation according to economic data and electricity consumption data, and only to adopt economic management means according to economic laws, which is not bound by natural laws, so technical means are not used. The scheme can finally obtain the economic prosperity index used to evaluate the economy, which is not in line with the technical effect of natural laws, so the solution does not belong to the technical scheme stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Patent Law and does not belong to the object of patent protection.

(4) When conducting creative review, the contribution of algorithm features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and interactive with technical features to technical solutions should be considered.

[Example 7]

Method for detect falling state of humanoid robot base on multi-sensor information

Overview of application content

At present, the judgment of the falling state of humanoid robot when walking mainly uses attitude information or ZMP point position information, but this judgment is not comprehensive. The invention patent application puts forward a method for detecting the falling state of humanoid robot based on multi-sensors. By fusing the gait stage information, attitude information and ZMP point position information of the robot in real time, and using the fuzzy decision system, the current stability and controllability of the robot are judged, which provides reference for the next action of the robot.

Claim of application

The invention disclose a method for detecting that fall state of a humanoid robot based on multi-sensor information, which is characterized by comprising the follow steps:

(1) By fusing attitude sensor information, zero moment point ZMP sensor information and robot walking stage information, a layered sensor information fusion model is established;

(2) The stability of the robot in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is judged by using the front-rear fuzzy decision system and the left-right fuzzy decision system respectively. The specific steps are as follows:

① Determine the walking stage of the robot according to the contact between the supporting foot of the robot and the ground and the off-line gait planning;

② Fuzzy reasoning algorithm is used to fuzzify the position information of ZMP points;

③ Fuzzy reasoning algorithm is used to blur the pitch angle or roll angle of the robot;

(4) determine the output membership function;

⑤ Determine fuzzy inference rules according to steps ① to ④;

⑥ deblurring.

Analysis and conclusion

Reference file 1 discloses gait planning and feedback control of humanoid robot based on sensor information, and judges the stability of robot according to relevant fusion information, including evaluating the stable state of humanoid robot according to multiple sensor information, that is, reference file 1 discloses step (1) in the solution of invention patent application, and the difference between this solution and reference file 1 lies in adopting the fuzzy decision method of the specific algorithm in step (2).

Based on the application documents, it can be seen that the solution effectively improves the stability of the robot and the reliability and accuracy of the interpretation of its possible falling direction. Attitude information, ZMP point position information and walking stage information are used as input parameters, and the information for judging the stable state of humanoid robot is output through fuzzy algorithm, which provides a basis for further issuing accurate attitude adjustment instructions. Therefore, the above-mentioned algorithm features and technical features support each other functionally and have an interactive relationship. Compared with the comparison file 1, it is determined that the technical problems actually solved by the invention are: how to judge the stable state of the robot and accurately predict its possible falling direction. The above-mentioned fuzzy decision-making algorithm and its application to the judgment of the robot’s steady state have not been disclosed by other comparison documents, nor do they belong to the common sense in this field. In the prior art as a whole, there is no inspiration for technicians in this field to improve the comparison document 1 to obtain the invention to be protected, and the technical scheme of the invention to be protected is not obvious and creative compared with the nearest prior art..

[Example 8]

Multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative co-evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm

Overview of application content

The existing motion planning control structure of multi-mobile robots usually adopts centralized planning method. This method regards the multi-robot system as a complex robot with multiple degrees of freedom, and the motion planning of all robots is completed by one planner in the system. Its disadvantages are long calculation time and poor practicability. The invention patent application provides a multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm. Each path of the robot is represented by a chromosome, and the shortest distance, smoothness and safe distance are taken as the three objectives of the design path fitness function. The optimal path is obtained by optimizing each robot’s path through Messy genetic algorithm.

Claim of application

A multi-robot path planning system based on cooperative co-evolution and multi-population genetic algorithm is characterized in that:

(1) A path of a robot is represented by a chromosome, and the chromosome is represented as a linked list of nodes, that is, [(x, y), time], (x, y, time∈R) and (x, y) represent the position coordinates of the robot, and time represents the time consumption required to move this node from the previous node, and the time of starting the node is equal to 0, and the chromosome of each robot individual is divided.

(2) The fitness function of path(j) of each Robot(i) is expressed as φ(pi, j):

||pi，j||=Distance(pi，j)+ws×smooth(pi，j)+wt×Time(pi，j)

Where ||pi, j ||| is a linear combination of distance, smoothness and time consumption, ws is a smoothing weighting factor, and wt is a time weighting factor; Distance(pi, j) represents the path length, smooth(pi, j) represents the smoothness of the path, and Time(pi, j) is the time consumption of the paths pi, j; Each robot adopts the fitness function, and the optimal path is obtained through the optimization of Messy genetic algorithm.

Analysis and conclusion

Comparative document 1 discloses a multi-robot path planning method based on cooperative co-evolution, in which the fitness function is adopted and the optimal path is obtained by chaotic genetic algorithm. The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the reference document 1 is that the multi-robot path planning is realized by Messy genetic algorithm.

In this solution, Messy genetic algorithm is used to optimize the robot’s forward path. The algorithm features and technical features of this solution support each other in function and interact with each other, thus realizing the optimization of the robot’s forward path. Compared with reference document 1, it is determined that the technical problem actually solved by the invention is: how to make the robot advance in the optimal path based on a specific algorithm. The comparison file 2 has disclosed that many genetic algorithms including the chaotic genetic algorithm can be used for path optimization, and the Messy genetic algorithm can solve the disadvantages of other algorithms, so as to obtain more reasonable optimization results. Based on the enlightenment given by reference file 2, the technicians in this field have the motivation to combine reference file 1 and reference file 2 to get the technical scheme of the invention patent application. Therefore, the claimed invention technical scheme is obvious and not creative compared with the combination of reference file 1 and reference file 2.

[Example 9]

Logistics distribution method

Overview of application content

In the process of goods distribution, how to effectively improve the efficiency of goods distribution and reduce the distribution cost is the problem to be solved in the application for invention patent. After the logistics personnel arrive at the delivery place, they can simultaneously notify multiple ordering users in a specific delivery area to pick up the goods by pushing messages to the ordering users’ terminals through the server, so as to improve the efficiency of goods delivery and reduce the delivery cost.

Claim of application

The invention relates to a logistics distribution method, which improves the efficiency of logistics distribution by notifying users to pick up pieces in batches, and the method comprises the following steps:

When the dispatcher needs to inform the user to pick up the parts, the dispatcher sends the notice that the goods have arrived to the server through the handheld logistics terminal;

The server informs the dispatcher in batches of all ordering users within the delivery range;

The ordering user who has received the notice completes the pickup according to the notification information;

Wherein, that specific implementation mode of the serv for batch notification is as follows: accord to the dispatcher ID, the current position of the logistics terminal and the corresponding distribution range carry in the arrival notification sent by the logistics terminal, the server determines all the target order information within the distribution distance range centered on the current position of the logistics terminal corresponding to the dispatcher ID, and then pushes the notification information to the ordering user terminals corresponding to the ordering user accounts in all the target order information.

Analysis and conclusion

Reference Document 1 discloses a logistics distribution method, which comprises the following steps: the logistics terminal scans the bar code on the distribution list and sends the scanned information to the server to inform the server that the goods have arrived; The server obtains the information of the ordering user in the scanned information and sends a notice to the ordering user; The ordering user who receives the notice completes the pickup according to the notification information.

The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the reference file 1 is that users are notified of the order arrival in batches. In order to realize the batch notification, the data architecture and data communication mode between the server, the logistics terminal and the user terminal in the solution have been adjusted accordingly, and the picking notification rule and the specific batch notification implementation method support each other and interact with each other in function. Compared with reference document 1, it is determined that the technical problem actually solved by the invention is how to improve the efficiency of order arrival notification and then improve the efficiency of goods distribution. From the user’s point of view, users can get the information of order arrival more quickly, and also improve the user experience. Because the prior art does not have the technical enlightenment of improving the above-mentioned reference document 1 to obtain the solution of the invention patent application, the solution is creative.

[Example 10]

A Visualization Method of Dynamic Viewpoint Evolution

Overview of application content

In recent years, people have expressed their opinions and ideas more and more through social platforms. The emotional content published on social platforms reflects the evolution of people’s views, and we can see the development, changes and trends of events. The invention patent application helps people to better understand the intensity change of emotions at different times and the evolution trend with time by automatically collecting the information published by people on social platforms and analyzing their emotions, and drawing emotional visualization maps by computers.

Claim of application

A visualization method for dynamic viewpoint evolution comprises the following steps:

Step 1, determining the emotional membership degree and emotional classification of information in the collected information set by a computing device, wherein the emotional membership degree of the information indicates how much the information belongs to an emotional classification;

Step 2, the emotion is classified as positive, neutral or negative, and the specific classification method is as follows: if the value r of the number of likes p divided by the number of clicks q is greater than the threshold value a, then the emotion is classified as positive; if the value r is less than the threshold value b, then the emotion is classified as negative; if the value b≤r≤a, then the emotion is classified as neutral, where a>b;

Step 3, based on the emotional classification of the information, automatically establishing the geometric layout of the emotional visualization graphics of the information set, wherein the horizontal axis represents the time when the information is generated, and the vertical axis represents the amount of information belonging to each emotional classification;

Step 4, the computing device colors the established geometric layout based on the emotional membership degree of the information, and colors the information on each emotional classification layer according to the gradual change order of the information color.

Analysis and conclusion

Comparative document 1 discloses a visual analysis method based on emotion, in which time is represented as a horizontal axis, the width of each color band at different times represents the measurement of an emotion at that time, and different colors are used to represent different emotions.

The difference between the solution of the invention patent application and the comparison file 1 lies in the specific classification rules of emotions set in step 2. It can be seen from the content of the application that even if the emotion classification rules are different, the technical means of coloring the corresponding data can be the same, and there is no need to change, that is, the above-mentioned emotion classification rules and specific visualization means are not functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship. Compared with reference document 1, the application for a patent for invention only puts forward a new rule of emotion classification, which does not actually solve any technical problems or make technical contributions to the existing technology. Therefore, the claimed invention technical scheme is not creative compared with reference document 1.

6.3 Writing of Instructions and Claims

6.3.1 Writing of instructions

The description of an application for a patent for invention containing the features of algorithm or business rules and methods shall clearly and completely describe the solution adopted by the invention to solve its technical problems. On the basis of technical features, the solution can further include algorithm features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features.

The specification shall specify how the technical features and the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that support each other functionally and interact with each other can work together and produce beneficial effects. For example, when the algorithm features are included, the abstract algorithm should be combined with the specific technical field, and the definition of at least one input parameter and its related output results should be associated with the specific data in the technical field; When it contains the characteristics of business rules and methods, the whole process of solving technical problems should be described and explained in detail, so that technicians in the technical field can realize the solution of the invention according to the contents recorded in the specification.

The description should clearly and objectively state the beneficial effects of the invention compared with the existing technology, such as the improvement of quality, accuracy or efficiency, the improvement of the internal performance of the system, etc. If the user experience is objectively improved from the user’s point of view, it can also be explained in the manual. At this time, it should also be explained how the improvement of the user experience is brought or produced by the technical features that constitute the invention, as well as the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that support each other functionally and interact with each other.

6.3.2 Writing of Claims

The claim of an application for a patent for invention containing the features of algorithm or business rules and methods shall be based on the specification and clearly and briefly define the scope of patent protection. The claim shall record the technical features and the algorithmic features or business rules and method features that are functionally mutually supportive and have an interactive relationship with the technical features.

Other contents of this chapter have not been modified.

This decision shall come into force as of February 1, 2020.

Related links：Revision and Interpretation of Chapter 9, Part II of Patent Examination Guide in 2020

　　CCTV News:According to the WeChat official account message of WeChat of the Industry and Information Technology Commission, some netizens asked what would happen to the mobile phone numbers they sold if virtual operator went bankrupt, and whether they could still be used normally. Is the user free to choose the operator to switch to the network, or is it taken over by the fixed operator?

　　Reply from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: In accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Telecommunication Network Code Resources, the Telecommunication Network Code Plan and other relevant regulations, and according to the needs of basic telecommunications enterprises, our Ministry will allocate special number segments for mobile communication resale business. Basic telecommunications enterprises should do a good job in data opening, and reasonably allocate code number resources for their use according to the needs of mobile communication resale enterprises (namely virtual operator Company, hereinafter referred to as resale enterprises) to ensure the effective use of code number resources.

　　Regarding the related issues about the closure of the resale enterprise you consulted, because the right to use the special number segment of the corresponding mobile resale business belongs to the basic telecommunications enterprise, when the resale enterprise cooperating with the basic telecommunications enterprise closes down, the related business can be undertaken by the basic telecommunications enterprise or other resale enterprises accessed by the basic telecommunications enterprise, and the corresponding code number resources can be used normally.

Recently, Mr. Lu, a citizen of Hangzhou, received a message: "Recently, the functions of ATM‘’s’ cash withdrawal without card’ and’ code scanning deposit’ in mobile banking have been suspended. If you need to withdraw money from self-service machines, remember to bring your bank card." When he talked to his relatives and friends around him, he found that many people had received similar notices during this period.

A number of banks announced the suspension of card-free deposits and withdrawals.

According to Securities Times. com, in recent years, many state-owned banks and joint-stock banks, such as Bank of China, China Construction Bank, China Everbright Bank and China CITIC Bank, have announced the suspension of card-free deposit and withdrawal related businesses.

Recently, the Bank of Communications announced that in order to promote high-quality business development and strengthen risk management, the reservation withdrawal service in the card-free withdrawal function of personal mobile banking will be stopped on May 24, 2024. Customers can still apply for card withdrawal, code scanning withdrawal or go to bank outlets to apply for withdrawal business through Bank of Communications intelligent machines.

It is understood that customers can make an appointment for "card-free withdrawal" on the mobile banking of Bank of Communications before, and preset the reservation verification code and reservation amount when withdrawing money without a card. After making an appointment, they can withdraw money at the bank ATM without a card.

Before Bank of Communications, another state-owned bank, Agricultural Bank of China, suspended the card-free withdrawal service of its mobile banking, but customers can still handle the related business of cash withdrawal at outlets by means of card reading, palm-scanning code withdrawal and face-brushing withdrawal.

In addition, CITIC Bank also cancelled this business this month. CITIC Bank announced that "the cash self-service equipment authorization code withdrawal function has been closed on May 17th".

Related business has been tightened for nearly two years.

Since August 2022, some banks have tightened the card-free deposit and withdrawal service.

According to the announcement issued by China Construction Bank, the reason why the bank deployed the two-dimensional code deposit function of ATM is to improve its service ability to cardholders. After this function is turned off, customers can choose to open the service of "face brushing" to handle ATM deposits. In addition to China Construction Bank, China Bank, China Guangfa Bank and China CITIC Bank have also announced that they will stop the deposit function of ATM QR code.

The reporter noticed that although the card-free deposit and withdrawal service has been tightened, most banks do not directly shut down the card-free cash business of self-service equipment, and services such as scanning code deposits and "brushing face" deposits can still be used. For example, at present, the mobile banking APP of China Merchants Bank can still use the scanning code deposit and withdrawal service, and the QR code withdrawal service does not need a physical card. The mobile banking can scan the QR code generated by ATM, then specify the card number and amount, and enter the withdrawal password on ATM to complete the transaction, with a single card limit of 20,000 yuan per day; Scan code deposit is limited to 50 thousand yuan, and can only survive.

"The ATM equipment of our bank can scan the code to withdraw money, and the scan code deposit needs to be handled by moving the counter." The staff of a branch of ICBC told the reporter that the bank’s self-service equipment can still carry out code scanning and withdrawal service, and it can be operated by scanning the code with the mobile banking APP and entering the withdrawal password. However, the code scanning deposit function of the self-service equipment has been cancelled, and it is now used as a way of counter-free transaction, which is suitable for customers who apply for deposits but do not carry ID cards or physical cards.

"If customers apply for deposits without cards, they can use ID cards or mobile banking scanning codes at the counter, and both methods are verified by the system for face recognition." The staff of a certain branch of ICBC mentioned above suggested that there is a difference in the amount of deposit and withdrawal between them. The ID card can handle the deposit and withdrawal business of less than 200,000 yuan, while the mobile banking can only handle the deposit and withdrawal business of less than 50,000 yuan.

More banks may keep pace.

The reporter combed the announcements of relevant banks on adjusting the card-free deposit and withdrawal business and found that risk management, cost reduction and optimization of financial services have become high-frequency words.

Wang Pengbo, a senior analyst in Broadcom’s financial industry, said that the tightening of card-free deposits and withdrawals of self-service devices was mainly due to user usage and security considerations.

"It is convenient and fast to deposit and withdraw money on self-service devices through mobile banking, and it is easy to be used by criminals." A bank employee told reporters that although most banks’ mobile banking regulations are limited to their own custody and use, cases of lending and buying and selling mobile banking have occurred from time to time.

Wang Pengbo said that the operation process of QR code deposit itself is cumbersome and the convenience of use is not enough. At the same time, the ATM QR code deposit business may not be able to accurately identify the depositor’s identity and confirm the relationship with the payee. In addition, the source and use of funds are hidden, which will make it more difficult for banks to monitor money laundering activities.

Wang Pengbo predicted that more banks will follow up and adjust the card-free deposit and withdrawal business in the future. "The bank deposit and withdrawal business should focus on security, and at the same time meet the principles of identity verification and unity of time and space."

Have you ever used the card-free deposit and withdrawal function?

What do you think of this?

Original title: "A number of banks announced: pause! 》

Read the original text

　　Cctv news(Reporter Zhu Chunyan): On June 30th, the WHO issued a press release saying that China was officially certified by WHO to eliminate malaria. The communique said that the reduction of malaria cases in China from 30 million in the 1940s to zero was a remarkable feat.

　　Malaria is one of the most dangerous infectious diseases in the development of human history. For decades, scientific research forces from many countries in the world have been continuously involved in the fight against malaria. China scientific research project team, relying on the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine, embarked on a "shortcut" that the western world could not reach.

　　Nowadays, artemisinin, an anti-malaria drug developed by China, has saved millions of lives all over the world. China’s strategy to eliminate malaria has been written into WHO technical documents and promoted to other countries.

　　The plague that "abused" the Millennium

　　Malaria is an ancient infectious disease, and the word "abuse" has been found in Oracle Bone Inscriptions of Yin and Shang Dynasties 3,500 years ago. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, also described the horrific scene of the plague: when he smelled the Lushui in Yunnan, the pepper bloomed. The army waded like soup, but not ten people died.　

　　Malaria is an acute parasitic infection caused by plasmodium, which is mainly transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes or through blood transfusion. After suffering from malaria, people will have a sharp high fever, sweating all over, and sometimes it is cold and sometimes it is hot. People in China call malaria a "flutter".

　　If people are not treated in time after being infected, the mortality rate of falciparum malaria is as high as 40%. At the beginning of the 20th century, there were 30,000 people in Simao, Yunnan. After 30 years of repeated malaria epidemics, there were only 900 people left in Simao. Malaria is a tropical disease. In the south of the Yangtze River, people once turned pale at the smell of "abuse".

　　In fact, malaria plagues all mankind. Chloroquine was once the most effective drug to treat malaria. During World War II, the United States produced tons of chloroquine, saving tens of thousands of American soldiers suffering from malaria from death. In 1960, the cure rate of chloroquine and other antimalarial drugs for malaria patients was close to 97%, but a few years later, plasmodium became resistant to various antimalarial drugs including chloroquine, and the cure rate dropped to 21%. With the frequent migration of people, drug-resistant plasmodium travels around the world, which makes the emergence of drug resistance expand continuously, and the scene of human struggle with malaria is out of control again.

　　In order to solve this problem, the U.S. military has set up a malaria commission to carry out research on new antimalarial chemicals. From 1965 to 1975, the US Army Medical Research Institute alone invested $450 million in antimalarial drugs. By 1972, the United States had screened 214,000 compounds.

　　Meanwhile, China is also developing drug-resistant malaria drugs. On May 23, 1967, the State Science and Technology Commission and the General Logistics Department of China People’s Liberation Army jointly held a meeting and assigned a secret scientific research task. The task was named "Project 523" with the secret code of the meeting date of May 23rd. More than 500 people from more than 60 units all over the country formed a scientific research team with division of labor and began to develop drug-resistant malaria drugs.

　　Find another way to find a "shortcut"

　　At that time, China could not compete with western countries in scientific research and medical treatment. Under such circumstances, the "523" project team decided to use modern medical means to extensively screen available chemicals, and at the same time find another way — — Looking for a new breakthrough from traditional Chinese medicine.

　　"Chinese medicine does not come from the laboratory, but from people." Jiang Tingliang of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine said that Chinese medicine comes from the experience accumulated from patients for thousands of years. This accumulated information is the advantage of Chinese medicine, and the project team can look for answers from Chinese medicine with goals.

　　Many ancient Chinese medical books prove that Chinese discovered a surprising number of natural medicines from nature very early. There are many prescriptions for malaria treatment in ancient medical books in China, among which there are nearly 5,000 kinds of herbs selected in a targeted way. It is no longer a needle in a haystack to define the scope and find the convenience of medicine, and the "523" project team has embarked on a shortcut that the western world can’t reach.

　　In January 1969, Tu Youyou undertook the task of "523" project as a middle-aged researcher in Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine. In the process of consulting a large number of ancient books, Tu Youyou found that it was mentioned in "Elbow Backup Emergency Prescription" written in 304 AD that drinking Artemisia annua juice can treat malaria. Tu Youyou was inspired by this and started the road of repeated experiments and verification.

　　At the beginning of 1973, the Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine got the crystal of Artemisia annua, and then its antimalarial effect was confirmed in other areas. The "523" project office named Artemisia annua crystal artemisinin.

　　During this period, the United States invested hundreds of millions of dollars to develop a new antimalarial drug mefloquine. However, the plasmodium became resistant to mefloquine soon after it was put on the market. Different from mefloquine, artemisinin has a brand-new chemical structure, which is a compound composed of only three elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

　　Plasmodium has no resistance to this new structure obtained from Chinese herbal medicine. After artemisinin enters the human body, it will cause the change of iron in red blood cells, so that plasmodium, which eats hemoglobin in red blood cells for a living, will starve to death because it cannot eat.

　　In 1974, falciparum malaria broke out in Gengma, Yunnan, where plasmodium had developed resistance to chloroquine. After 18 cases of clinical observation, artemisinin has been proved to be completely able to treat malaria.

　　China’s gift to the world.

　　In January 1976, malaria broke out in Cambodia, which was difficult to control because of its serious drug resistance. At the request of Cambodia, China sent a malaria prevention and control delegation to Cambodia, and at the same time carried a batch of artemisinin. As a result, artemisinin is equally effective in Cambodia, saving the lives of a large number of patients.

　　Over the years, from Southeast Asia to Africa, artemisinin therapy has saved millions of lives and brought hope to people in poverty-stricken areas accompanied by malaria.

　　In 2015, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. At the award ceremony in Stockholm, Tu Youyou said, "Artemisinin is a gift from Chinese medicine to the world", and traditional Chinese medicine is a great treasure house, which can bring greater benefits to human health.

　　Pedro Alonso, director of WHO’s Global Malaria Program, said that for decades, China has been able to jump out of its traditional mode of thinking, which has played a very good role in China’s response to malaria and had a significant impact on the global scale. The government and people of China have been looking for innovative ways to accelerate the elimination of malaria.

　　WHO believes that there are many key experiences in the success of malaria control in China, including providing basic public health services for residents free of charge, effective multi-sectoral cooperation, and the "1-3-7" monitoring strategy that has been strictly observed in recent years — — Report the case within 1 day, complete the case review and transfer within 3 days, and carry out the investigation and disposal of epidemic spots within 7 days. This monitoring strategy is characterized by rapid response, which can effectively complete case handling and prevent further spread of malaria. It has been written into WHO technical documents and promoted to other countries.

　　"China has been certified by WHO to eliminate malaria, which is good news for China and the world." "Eliminating malaria is also a great contribution made by China to human health and the progress of human rights in the world." China’s Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said. (Proofreading: Liang Yaqin)

When spring arrives in Xiong ‘an, the vegetation turns green, and the apricot blossoms are blooming, which is full of vitality; On the construction site, tower cranes are everywhere, machines are roaring and everywhere is in full swing.

The picture scroll of xiong’an new area is slowly spreading, extending towards the goal that people yearn for, and the "city of the future" in the new era is changing from a blueprint to a model of reality.

On April 1st, five years ago, an important news was officially announced — — "A few days ago, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued a notice and decided to set up xiong’an new area, Hebei." The news, like a spring thunder, attracted worldwide attention.

The establishment of xiong’an new area is an important historical strategic choice made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and it is another new district with national significance after Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and Shanghai Pudong New Area. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally made decisions, personally deployed and personally promoted the construction of xiong’an new area, personally visited the site and delivered an important speech, presided over many meetings to study and deploy and made important instructions, pointing out the direction for the planning and construction of xiong’an new area.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "building xiong’an new area is a Millennium project" and "we should fully implement the new development concept, adhere to the requirements of high-quality development, and strive to create a benchmark for high-quality development in the new era".

Over the past five years, day and night, rain or shine, a series of top-level designs have been completed, a number of major projects have been comprehensively promoted, and landmark projects have been put into use. xiong’an new area has entered an important stage of undertaking the functional relief of Beijing’s non-capital and simultaneously promoting large-scale construction.

Show the prototype, show the image. On the land of Xiong’ an New District, 43 key projects started at the same time this spring, and 232 key projects will be arranged throughout the year; Central enterprises have set up more than 100 branches in xiong’an new area; The water quality of Baiyangdian Lake has reached Class III water, the best level in recent 10 years, and it has entered the ranks of good lakes.

On the land of Gyeonggi, a high-level socialist modern city is growing at the jointing stage.

"To ease the function of Beijing’s non-capital ‘ Niubi ’ Promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, plan from a high starting point and build xiong’an new area with high standards. "

Xiong’an new area, as the centralized bearing place of Beijing’s non-capital function relief, is the key to promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

On February 23, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held a forum in Anxin County, pointing out that the planning and construction of xiong’an new area is a strategic choice with great historical significance and a historic project to relieve Beijing’s non-capital function and promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

The initial intention of establishing xiong’an new area, the Supreme Leader General Secretary hit the nail on the head.

There used to be a saying in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei that "Beijing can’t finish eating, Tianjin can’t eat well, and Hebei can’t eat enough", which reflects the development pain of "obesity" in Beijing and "emaciation" around it. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei needs a deep-seated change of regional coordinated development.

"The focus and starting point is to move a surgical operation to relieve the function of Beijing as a non-capital city and solve the problem of ‘ Big city disease ’ Problem. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has worked out a big idea for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

"It is necessary to uphold and strengthen the core functions of the capital, adjust and weaken the functions that are not suitable for the capital, and transfer some functions to Hebei and Tianjin. This is the truth of Dayu’s water control."

Seek the potential in the overall situation, and the key points will fall.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "Building the Beijing City Sub-center and two new cities in xiong’an new area will form a new ‘ Two wings ’ . This is a new choice for the development of our city. "

From planning the coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, to proposing to choose a centralized bearing place for relieving Beijing’s non-capital functions, and then deploying the construction of xiong’an new area, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focused on the overall situation, strategized and directed the pulse.

Historic moments mark the thread of thought.

On February 10th, 2015, when the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader deliberated and studied the Outline of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development Plan at the 9th meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group, he clearly put forward the idea of "more points and one city, restructuring the old city": "one city" is to study and think about building a new city outside Beijing.

In April, 2015, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference and Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party studied the Outline of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development Plan. The general secretary stressed that in order to study and demonstrate the problem of new city in depth, we can consider planning in a suitable place in Hebei to build a modern new city led by new development concepts.

On March 24th, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting, listened to the report of the Beijing Administrative Sub-center and the relief of Beijing’s non-capital functional centralized bearing sites, determined the planning site of the new town, and agreed to name it "xiong’an new area".

On May 27th, 2016, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference approved in principle the Implementation Plan for Studying and Establishing xiong’an new area in Hebei Province, and the planning of xiong’an new area was officially launched.

On April 1, 2017, the news of the establishment of xiong’an new area was publicly released.

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has promoted the construction with high standards and high quality, and formed a new "two wings" of Beijing with the Beijing City Sub-center, making new progress and showing a new image.

"To link up with Beijing’s non-capital function transfer, we must keep this initial intention in mind." The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "xiong’an new area is different from the new district in the general sense. Its positioning is first of all to relieve Beijing’s non-capital functional centralized bearing place, focusing on undertaking administrative institutions, headquarters enterprises, financial institutions, institutions of higher learning, research institutes, etc. that are not qualified."

Building a high-quality model to undertake the function relief of Beijing’s non-capital, xiong’an new area’s construction has adhered to its initial intention and made steady progress.

Starting from 2021, focusing on universities, hospitals and headquarters of central enterprises affiliated to ministries and commissions in Beijing, relevant non-capital functions will be promoted to xiong’an new area in stages and batches.

A number of major relief projects landed in an orderly manner:

— — The first batch of three central enterprises, including China Star Network, have settled down, and have completed site selection and started construction procedures;

— — A number of market-oriented relief projects, such as China Telecom Xiong ‘an Internet Industrial Park, started in the start-up area of the new district;

— — The first batch of universities and hospitals under the Ministry of Education in Beijing, which initiated the reconciliation to xiong’an new area, have basically determined the project site selection, and various reconciliation work is progressing steadily and orderly;

… … … …

As of March this year, central enterprises have set up more than 100 branches in xiong’an new area. Over the past five years, more than 3,600 Beijing-based investment-oriented enterprises have been registered at the new district level, accounting for more than 80% of the total.

"To ease the function of Beijing’s non-capital ‘ Niubi ’ Promoting the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, planning from a high starting point and building xiong’an new area with high standards ",the forceful declaration made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is gradually becoming a reality in this hot land of Xiong ‘an.

"Plan every inch of land clearly before starting construction, and don’t leave historical regrets."

In January, 2019, at the xiong’an new area Planning Exhibition Center, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader carefully studied the "Planning Outline of Hebei xiong’an new area" on the exhibition board. Xiong’an new area’s plan is very important in the general secretary’s mind.

"Plan every inch of land clearly before starting construction, and don’t leave historical regrets." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader earnestly warned.

Plan before you move, plan first.

Whether it is the concept to be adhered to in the planning, or the key stage and major node in the planning process, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally plans and guides, makes important deployment instructions, and promptly checks and directs every major issue to ensure that the planning does not take detours and always moves in the right direction.

"Millennium plan, national affairs", this is a city that will stand the test of history.

To stand the test of history, we must adhere to the principle of planning first and then building — —

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that planning and construction should have a long-term vision. In the initial stage of the construction of the new district, urban construction need not be too urgent, but steady and steady.

Since the founding of New China, the planning of xiong’an new area has attracted the highest attention, used the largest number of institutions, involved the widest range of fields and gathered the largest number of talents.

Xiong’an new area adheres to the planning guidance, and has arranged more than 1,000 domestic and foreign experts, more than 200 domestic and foreign teams and more than 2,500 professional and technical personnel to participate in the planning work.

According to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee, Hebei Province, which has fulfilled the main responsibility of planning, has worked with the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments for nearly 700 days and nights. After repeated consultations and studies, the planning of xiong’an new area has finally been determined as a "1+4+N" planning system led by the Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province.

To stand the test of history, we must plan with the most advanced concepts and world-class standards — —

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The new district must first be forward-looking and leading in the concept of planning and construction."

When the forum was held in Anxin County, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: xiong’an new area will be our historical legacy for future generations, and we must adhere to the concept of "world vision, international standards, China characteristics, and high-point positioning" and strive to build an innovative development demonstration zone that implements the new development concept. "We must persist in planning, designing and building with the most advanced concepts and world-class standards, which can stand the test of history."

"World vision, international standards, China characteristics, high-point positioning", 16 words have marked the height of the times for the planning and construction of xiong’an new area.

“‘ Uncover the list ’ The designers of xiong’an new area Planning are all from the world-class planning and design team, and there are more than 60 academicians and experts involved in planning and design in China alone. " Wang Zhigang, deputy director of xiong’an new area Planning and Construction Bureau, introduced.

The planning of xiong’an new area insists on highlighting the traditional Chinese style. Before the large-scale planning and construction, the new district paid great attention to the protection of historical relics and historical features, and a number of homesick remains condensed with traditional cultural genes were registered and filed.

The spatial layout of "North City, Middle Garden and South Lake", the spatial image of "one city, two axes, five groups, ten scenic gardens, a hundred flowers field, a thousand-year-old forest and a vast expanse of waves", the combination of Chinese and western, the focus on China and the blending of ancient and modern … … These plans are born out of the inheritance of China’s Millennium culture.

Xiong’an new area has made strict regulations on the city’s features, not engaging in strange buildings, skyscrapers and glass curtain walls. "The new area to the building ‘ The fifth facade ’ The color and shape of the roof are strictly limited. " Wang Zhigang participated in the planning of the new district from beginning to end. "According to the plan, new government investment and large public buildings will fully implement the three-star green building standard and build a convenient and comfortable 15-minute living circle … … We have also been strictly implementing these high standards. "

To stand the test of history, we must maintain historical patience, slowly but surely, and work one crop after another — —

"The construction of xiong’an new area is a historic project, and we must maintain historical patience, with ‘ I don’t have to succeed ’ The spiritual realm. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out.

In the more than two years since its establishment, xiong’an new area has not moved a brick or tile except for basic projects and temporary buildings to ensure operation. But it is these "invisible and intangible" tasks in the past two years that draw a grand blueprint for the Millennium plan one by one.

"If the planning is slow, I want to say that such slowness is what we want, such slowness is good for the future, and such slowness is fast for the future." The responsible comrades of xiong’an new area Management Committee said.

Only by maintaining historical patience can we "finish a blueprint".

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We should fully absorb the design results into the regulatory detailed planning, keep the planning serious and binding, and use laws and regulations to ensure a blueprint to the end."

The Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province, approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council clearly stipulates that "this planning outline and related plans must be strictly implemented after approval, and no department or individual may arbitrarily modify or change in violation of regulations, resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the plan, and ensure that a blueprint is carried out to the end"; Xiong’an new area Regulations, the first comprehensive local regulation in the new district, upgraded the planning of the new district to legal provisions and provided rigid legal protection for the planning and construction of the new district.

The architect is responsible for the construction of the new district, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development sends special personnel to stay in the new district. These professionals have participated in the planning of each district, and they supervise the planning and can’t go out of shape.

The blueprint has been drawn, and the struggle is at the right time.

"Now that there is a blueprint, Xiong’ an has shifted from the top-level design stage to the substantive construction stage, and this year may be a hot situation." In January 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out when investigating the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and presiding over a symposium. At the symposium, the general secretary told the responsible comrades in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei that I would come and take a walk from time to time in the future to see the situation of your phased work. "The task in the new stage is more arduous and arduous, and we must not relax in the slightest. We need to make greater efforts to promote our work."

"We are not building a beautiful new city, but just building a new city for the people to live a better life."

On the morning of February 23rd, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader set off from Zhongnanhai, drove more than 100 kilometers, and made a special trip to Anxin County, Hebei Province to inspect the general situation of the core area of the planned new district.

"How are the people living in this place? What is the population density? What is the demolition population? " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inquired in detail, and exhorted: To set up xiong’an new area, people must get more benefits and have a real sense of gain.

"We must adhere to the people-centered, proceed from the needs of the citizens, be dense, green and low-carbon, return to nature, provide a livable environment and quality public services, and effectively attract Beijing’s population and functions." At the beginning of the new district planning, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized this.

The Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province proposes to adhere to the people-centered principle, pay attention to ensuring and improving people’s livelihood, introduce quality education, medical care, culture and sports resources from Beijing and Tianjin, build high-quality shared public service facilities, improve the level of public services, build a diversified housing security system, enhance the bearing capacity, agglomeration and attractiveness of the new district, and build a modern new city that is livable, suitable for business and sustainable development.

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has made great efforts to promote the development of medical care, education, culture, employment and other fields, and the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security has been continuously improved.

Millennium plan, education first — —

At present, three schools and kindergartens, including Xiong ‘an Campus of Beijing No.4 Middle School, which Beijing supported xiong’an new area’s construction, have all entered the final stage. 56 high-quality schools in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have also established cooperation with 59 schools in xiong’an new area.

Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood — —

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always been concerned about the employment of ordinary people. "There are 1.25 million local people in xiong’an new area. We should do a good job in this article and let them share the fruits of development. We are not building a beautiful new city, but just building a new city for the people to live a better life. " The general secretary earnestly urged.

In Xiong ‘an, many local people have found new jobs for afforestation. Di Yonghua of Lilang Village, Rongcheng County handed over his 9 mu of land to the new district for cooperative afforestation, and then went to the Daqinghe area near the village to work and plant trees. When the tree was planted, Di Yonghua changed his post and became a ranger. "I earn about 100 yuan every day, and there is a public welfare fund of 1,500 yuan per mu of 9 mu of land every year."

In view of the people’s concept of choosing jobs, the new district has carried out training to guide them to integrate into the urban development of the new district, with a total of more than 58,000 trainings. Since 2020, the new district has arranged a special fund of 230 million yuan, and has placed jobs for those who are difficult to achieve employment through market channels. At present, a total of 11,000 people have been employed.

Social security provides the foundation for people’s well-being — —

Rongdong area is the first centralized built-up area in the new district, where two pension stations are opened first to provide basic services for the elderly. Gao Maoshen, a resident of Hong Wen Garden Community in Rongdong District, is 82 years old. "Our old couple pay a pension of 2,300 yuan a month, and life is good." His happiness is also the common feeling of the people in the new district.

Medical and health services are directly related to people’s health — —

Beijing Maternity Hospital helped Rongcheng County Maternal and Child Health Hospital and sent 11 experts to Rongcheng. In August last year, a pregnant woman was in critical condition, and an expert group was sent to rescue and maintain the patient’s vital signs, and finally she was successfully transferred to the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University for treatment.

Xiong ‘an xuanwu hospital, supported by Beijing, is a general hospital. The first phase of the main structure was capped in July 2021, and the facade and secondary structure construction are being stepped up. In the future, many well-known hospitals will be relocated from Beijing to Xiong ‘an.

By 2021, 429 experts had been sent from 90 well-known hospitals in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to help medical and health institutions in the new district.

According to the plan, the new district will carry a population of 2 million to 2.5 million in the long term. "We will continue to optimize the business environment and public services, and constantly enhance the carrying capacity, competitiveness and attractiveness of xiong’an new area." Yu Guoyi, director of the Reform and Development Bureau of xiong’an new area, said, "Closely around ‘ People ’ Come to the layout of the article, support high-quality education and medical care resources, and improve the attractiveness of the object of relief. "

"Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets and xiong’an new area rely on such an ecological environment to reflect their values and increase their attractiveness."

When spring returns to the earth, Xiong ‘an gradually presents a scene of "blue and green intertwined". "Millennium Xiulin" is lush, and Baiyangdian is full of water and sky.

From the beginning of planning xiong’an new area, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized the need to "adhere to ecological priority and green development".

Sitting on Baiyangdian Lake, the pearl of North China, xiong’an new area has natural ecological advantages. But for some time, Baiyangdian has also been threatened by "thirst" and pollution. In this regard, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is very sad: "In the past, renal function was going to fail and it has been dialysis."

On February 23, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a special trip to Baiyangdian during a field trip to xiong’an new area’s construction planning. During the inspection, the General Secretary emphasized that the Baiyangdian Lake must be restored and protected in order to build xiong’an new area. In the future, the city is so close to Baiyangdian that there should be a protected zone. There must be strict management methods, and it is absolutely not allowed to discharge sewage into it, and it is absolutely not allowed to be vandalized.

Since the establishment of xiong’an new area, Baiyangdian Lake has been full of vitality.

On January 16, 2019, at the Planning and Exhibition Center in xiong’an new area, Hebei Province, when talking about the relationship between xiong’an new area Xiada to deal with the city and the lake, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recalled the consideration of site selection: "At that time, the site selection was to consider protecting Baiyangdian, not damaging Baiyangdian. The city and the lake should reflect each other and complement each other. "

Since the establishment of the new district, Baiyangdian Lake has been replenished with 300 million to 400 million cubic meters of water every year through the Yellow River diversion to Hebei, the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the Wangkuai Reservoir in the upper reaches. In just a few years, the three rivers flowing into Baiyangdian Lake have all been "capped" with inferior V water quality. Before 2017, the water quality of Baiyangdian Lake was worse than Grade V to Grade V, and then it reached a higher level every year. In 2021, the water quality of Baiyangdian Lake reached Grade III, the best level in the past 10 years, and it entered the ranks of good lakes.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once worked in southern cities such as Ningde, Fuzhou and Hangzhou, and was deeply touched by the beautiful scenery and ecological beauty. The general secretary attaches great importance to the ecological environment of xiong’an new area: "We must adhere to ecological priority and green development, delineate the development boundary and ecological red line, realize the integration of the two lines, and strive to build a new district integrating green, forest, wisdom and water city."

The responsible comrades of xiong’an new area Management Committee have never forgotten a scene when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the xiong’an new area Planning and Exhibition Center: "In front of the ecological embankment sand table, the general secretary stopped for a long time and heard that the ecological embankment integrates five lanes: bicycle lane, jogging lane, promenade, children’s adventure lane and motor vehicle lane, which is convenient for citizens to travel and have fun. The general secretary nodded frequently and asked from time to time."

Plant green first, then build the city, and the "Millennium Plan" begins with the "Millennium Xiulin".

In Yuan Ye, near Donghegang Village, Zangang Town, Xiongxian County, rows of newly planted spruce and pine trees are bathed in spring and stand tall and straight. This is part of the "Millennium Xiulin" which was built in advance in the new district.

On November 13, 2017, the builders planted the first batch of saplings in the new district in the fifth section of Daqinghe Pianlin District 1, located in Xiongzhou Town of Xiongxian County and Pingwang Township of Rongcheng County.

On the afternoon of January 16th, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the afforestation area in the first area of Daqing River in the "Millennium Xiulin", drove through the forest area to observe the growth of trees, and listened to the general situation of ecological construction in xiong’an new area and the afforestation situation in the "Millennium Xiulin" area with exhibition boards at Xiulin Station. He boarded the second floor platform to overlook the whole forest area, expressing his appreciation for their practice of using scientific methods to plant trees and using information technology to manage forests and protect forests.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader boarded the platform of Xiulin Station and looked at it from afar. Trees and shrubs were strewn at random, and economic forests and ecological forests stood side by side.

Looking at the swaying saplings, the Supreme Leader General Secretary said with delight, "Let them grow slowly with xiong’an new area. Don’t make haste, don’t make a temporary image project. Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets and xiong’an new area rely on such an ecological environment to reflect their values and increase their attractiveness. "

Compared with the satellite monitoring map in recent years, the new area is getting greener and greener. Apricot blossoms are in full bloom, magnolia is fragrant, Chinese pine is green, and the "Millennium Xiulin" has become a landscape. A total of 430,000 mu of new afforestation in xiong’an new area is providing a huge "green power" for the ecological improvement of the new district.

300 meters into the park, 1 km into the forest belt, 3 km into the forest … … In recent years, a number of parks, such as country parks and Yuerong Park, have been built, and the "Millennium Xiulin" and the Central Green Valley are under continuous construction. The rural city scenery and life that urbanites yearn for are becoming a reality in xiong’an new area.

"Create ‘ Xiong ‘an Quality ’ It has become a national model in promoting high-quality development. "

On February 22, 2018, Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee held a meeting to listen to the report on the planning of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in the early days of reform and opening up created the speed of Shenzhen. Today, 40 years later, we should aim at the goal of "two steps" in 2035 and the middle of this century, create "Xiong ‘an quality" and become a national model in promoting high-quality development.

High-quality development, how to solve the problem in xiong’an new area?

Reform and innovation are important power sources. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to give impetus to reform and innovation and play an important power source role in leading high-quality development.

The direction is clear, but practice still needs rolling stones to climb mountains, climb over hurdles and overcome difficulties.

Innovation and upgrading, what about traditional industries in Xiong ‘an? Where do the innovative elements come from?

Historically, non-ferrous smelting, shoemaking, plastic processing, textile printing and dyeing and other industries have formed in Xiong ‘an three counties, with hundreds of thousands of employees behind them, which are related to the livelihood of many families.

In this regard, Xiong’ an is not simply "one size fits all". On the one hand, it moves out in a safe and orderly manner, on the other hand, it implements transformation and upgrading to realize the transfer and upgrading of traditional industries and leapfrog development. At the same time, in order to ensure the construction and development of xiong’an new area, Baoding City, Hebei Province, took the "upstream responsibility" and continued to implement the comprehensive management and protection project of the upper reaches of Baiyangdian Lake. In view of industrial pollution, the city strictly insisted that the lake area should not be built on projects, parks and industries, and all wading industrial enterprises should move out.

Rongcheng was once one of the largest garment production bases in North China, with 100,000 employees. Li Yingchun is a native of Rongcheng. After the establishment of xiong’an new area, she returned from Guangdong to start a business and started a clothing company. "According to the industrial positioning of the new district, we mainly do product research and development and promotion in the new district, and the production is shifting outward."

Relying on the innovation platform, innovative factor resources are constantly gathering in Xiong’ an.

The Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province puts forward that the new district should actively absorb and gather innovative factor resources, lay out high-end high-tech industries from a high starting point, and build a modern industrial system with coordinated development of real economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance and human resources.

In May 2021, Xiong ‘an Innovation Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences was established, and President Zhu Ninghua was elected as an academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences in November of the same year, becoming the first academician of xiong’an new area; A number of Zhongguancun enterprises settled in Xiong ‘an; Innovative platforms such as Zhongguancun Science Park in xiong’an new area and Science Park in the start-up area are in full swing.

At present, Xiong ‘an City Safety Laboratory has been built, and new infrastructure such as xiong’an new area Supercomputing Center is under construction. Xiong’an new area is on the road of "planning and building a digital city at the same time and striving to build an intelligent new district".

Xia Junjie, vice president of China Unicom Intelligent City Research Institute, who is in charge of Xiong ‘an Urban Safety Laboratory, said: "We are exploring a new paradigm of urban safety for the new district, and realizing digital twinning and safe symbiosis. To build a smart new district, we must achieve efficient allocation of resources on the basis of joint construction, joint governance and sharing of the whole society. "

To ensure that the resources of innovative elements play a better role, Hebei Province takes an active role. After the establishment of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province held a full-time training course for the "two committees" of the villages (communities) in Xiong’ an New District, and trained more than 380 party branch secretaries and village committee directors from three counties (communities) in the new district; In order to serve the construction and development of xiong’an new area, and help all kinds of employers in the new area to introduce urgently needed talents, by 2021, Hebei Province has held the xiong’an new area Talent and Intelligence Exchange Conference for three consecutive years.

Deepening the reform, can xiong’an new area break down the administrative barriers that restrict the coordinated development?

Xiong Anshi Xiong An Ban, online, convenient.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader fully affirmed the practice of "one seal to manage the whole process" implemented by xiong’an new area Government Affairs Service Center. The general secretary pointed out that it is necessary to use modern information technology to promote the sharing of government information, improve the level of informationization, intelligence, accuracy and convenience of government services, and let the people run less errands.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to break down the administrative barriers and institutional obstacles that restrict coordinated development and build an institutional guarantee to promote coordinated development and high-quality development.

Xiong’an new area and the government service centers in Beijing and Tianjin exchange personnel and open windows to facilitate enterprises and the masses to handle affairs and create a good environment for undertaking relief. In the new district government service center, you can experience the intelligence and efficiency of government service at any time. The new district implements "four ones" government services, with one door covering, one window accepting, one network running and one help to the end; Gradually implement the "six modernizations", the list of administrative examination and approval items, the standardization of licensing, the professionalization of personnel, the wisdom of examination and approval, the integration of platforms and the linkage of examination and management.

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has implemented the combination of party and government, large-scale department system and flat management, built the brand of "Xiong ‘an Service", fully guaranteed enterprise registration with the thinking of "shop assistant" and "nanny service", and improved the systems of "green channel" and accepting vacancies.

With a high starting point and high positioning, can xiong’an new area "gather new talents"?

On January 16, 2019, at the xiong’an new area Municipal Affairs Service Center, some business representatives stationed in xiong’an new area saw the arrival of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and enthusiastically gathered around.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader learned that they were the first entrepreneurs to come to xiong’an new area, and encouraged them to say, "We need the joint participation of all enterprises in building xiong’an new area. Whether it is a state-owned or private enterprise, whether it is a local or a Beijing enterprise, whether it is a China enterprise or a foreign-funded enterprise, we must seize this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, seize the historical opportunity, and be the trendsetter of national rejuvenation, reform and innovation! "

"If there is an opportunity, go to Xiong ‘an." Nowadays, many young people come to xiong’an new area to start businesses with dreams. Xiong ‘an Entrepreneurship Meeting Room, located in the Citizen Service Center of the New District, receives a large number of entrepreneurial consultants every year. Tian Jing, the person in charge, is an entrepreneur from Beijing. Many local people hope to return to their hometown for a "second venture". Xiong’an new area has become a hot spot for entrepreneurs.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed, "We should build a contingent of cadres who are politically competent, professionally competent, hard-working and full of pioneering and innovative spirit."

In the past five years, xiong’an new area has adhered to the Party’s management of talents and made "gathering new talents" one of its important goals. Since the establishment of the new district, nearly 300 cadres have gathered in Xiong ‘an from the central and state organs and developed areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. "They have specialties and feelings. In some critical periods, the office building of the new district management Committee is often bright all night. " Chen Feng, deputy director of xiong’an new area Management Committee, said.

Adhere to innovation, create a highland for reform, and gather talents from all directions. Xiong’an new area is exploring a new way that can be replicated and popularized. It will be a model city with high-quality development in the new era, and people will see the future of China from here.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The planning and construction of xiong’an new area must be able to stand the test of the Millennium history, which is also the historical legacy left by our generation of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to future generations."

The Millennium plan is more important than the Millennium, and the foundation will be consolidated in five years.

We firmly believe that under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, xiong’an new area will be able to achieve the planning requirements of building a scientific and rational spatial layout, shaping the urban landscape in the new era, creating a beautiful natural ecological environment, developing high-end high-tech industries, providing high-quality shared public services, building a fast and efficient transportation network, building a green and smart new city, building a modern urban security system, and ensuring the orderly and effective implementation of the planning, and will surely shine brilliantly in the vast history!

Xiong’ an, Xiong Taowei, and long-term stability.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 23rd (Shi Jingnan, Ruta) A joint copyright publicity campaign among China, Japan and South Korea was launched in Beijing on April 23rd. The activity was jointly carried out by the National Copyright Administration of China, the Japanese Culture Department and the Korean Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. The famous cartoon images of the three countries, the Monkey King, Conan and Lele, joined hands to speak for copyright protection.

The relevant person in charge of the National Copyright Administration said that since the reform and opening up 40 years ago, China’s copyright industry has made remarkable achievements, and the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China specifically put forward "advocating innovative culture and strengthening the creation, protection and application of intellectual property rights". "Copyright" has been widely known since it was unknown 40 years ago. It is the embodiment of the rapid development of copyright and the rich and colorful cultural life of the people. It is also the result of the government’s great attention and unremitting efforts to raise public awareness of copyright.

The China-Japan-Korea joint copyright publicity campaign adopted three internationally known and popular cartoon images, namely "the Monkey King" in the Chinese cartoon "Making a scene in Heaven", "Conan" in the Japanese cartoon "Detective Conan" and "Lele" in the Korean cartoon "Little Penguin", and was designed and produced by China, Japan and South Korea to be lively and interesting. It is hoped that in this way, the concept of "protecting copyright and prospering creation" will be implanted in the hearts of the people, and copyright protection in the Internet field will be further strengthened, so as to enhance the public’s awareness of copyright protection, especially among young people. This is an innovative practice of China, Japan and South Korea to strengthen copyright publicity through international cooperation.

It is reported that posters and videos of publicity activities will be further promoted in the near future through online channels such as official website, WeChat and Weibo in Chinese and English, and offline channels such as newspapers and television.

　　CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon red warning at 18: 00 on September 3:

　　This year’s 11th typhoon "HAIKUI" landed on the coast of Taitung City, Taiwan Province at 3: 30pm today (September 3rd) (strong typhoon level, the maximum wind force near the center is 15 (50m/s), and the lowest pressure in the center is 940 hectopascals). At 5pm, its center is still located in Taitung City, Taiwan Province, which is 22.9 degrees north latitude and 121.0 east longitude.

　　It is estimated that "Anemone" will move westward at a speed of 10-15 kilometers per hour, and cross Taiwan Province Island from east to west, and its intensity will continue to weaken. It will move into the Taiwan Province Strait in the early morning of the 4th, and then approach the coastal area from southern Fujian to eastern Guangdong, and will land near the border between Guangdong and Fujian in the early morning of the 5th (strong tropical storm level, 25-30m/s, 10-11), and then gradually weaken.

　　Gale forecast:From 20: 00 on September 3 to 20: 00 on September 4, there will be strong winds of 6-8 grades and gusts of 9-10 grades in bashi channel, Taiwan Province Strait, the east of Taiwan Province, the southern part of the East China Sea and the waters near Diaoyu Island, the northeastern part of the South China Sea, the southern coast of Zhejiang, the coast of Fujian, the coast of eastern Guangdong, and the coast of Taiwan Province Island. The winds in some sea areas or regions are 9-12 grades and the gusts are 13-14 grades, "anemones".

　　Precipitation forecast:From 20: 00 on September 3 to 20: 00 on September 4, there were heavy rains in eastern Fujian, the southeast coast of Zhejiang, Taiwan Province Island and other places. Among them, there were heavy rains in parts of the southeast coast of Fujian, the eastern and southern parts of Taiwan Province Island, and the eastern part of Taiwan Province Island was extremely heavy (250-500 mm); The maximum hourly rainfall in the above areas is 20 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 60 mm. There are also strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　In addition, the tropical depression weakened by Typhoon Sura No.9 this year stopped numbering at 5 o’clock this afternoon.

　　Defense guide:

　　1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in typhoon prevention and emergency rescue.

　　2. Water operations and passing ships in relevant waters should return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind, strengthen port facilities, and prevent ships from anchoring, grounding and collision.

　　3. Stop large-scale indoor and outdoor gatherings and dangerous outdoor operations such as high altitude.

　　4. Reinforce or dismantle structures that are easy to be blown by the wind. Personnel should not go out at will. They should stay in windproof and safe places as far as possible, so as to ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home, and the dangerous people will be transferred in time. When the typhoon center passes by, the wind will decrease or stay still for a period of time. Remember that the strong wind will suddenly blow and you should continue to stay in a safe place to avoid the wind.

　　5. Relevant areas should pay attention to prevent flash floods and geological disasters that may be caused by heavy precipitation.

Original Zhang Tianyu Yachang Art Network

Who is Kanye? You know, the Kanye.

The inventor of that expensive Yeezy shoe (coconut shoe).

Kim kardashian’s husband.

What a famous rapper in America.

Kardashian and the Kanye family

On July 4th, 2020, Kanye Omari West announced on Twitter that he would run for the presidency of the United States.

I heard that this tweet of Kanye is already the first hot search.

In 2016, Kanye and Trump took a friendly photo.

There is a reason to write about Mr. Kanye today-he is ambitious for the road of art, from childhood to adulthood.

[There is a photographer’s father’s grandfather]

On June 8, 1977, Kanye Omari West was born into a middle-class family in Atlanta.

Kanye Omari West’s father, Ray West, is a former Black Panther party member and the first black photojournalist in the Atlanta Constitutional newspaper.

His most representative works are portraits taken for Maya Angelou, a poet and civil rights activist, and photos taken for President Ronald Reagan in 1983.

When Kanye was 3 years old, his parents divorced and he followed his mother to live in Chicago. Perhaps this is the reason why Kanye rarely mentioned his father in public.

[I used to be a primary school student in Nanjing]

Kanye’s mother, Donda West, was a professor of English at Atlanta University and the head of the English Department at the University of Chicago.

For Americans, the English department may be the Chinese department of China students. Therefore, in terms of language and culture, my mother has a far-reaching influence on the rap musician Kanye-she began to write poetry at the age of 5, and became interested in rap and painting at the age of 8.

Here is about to mention his most interesting experience.

In 1987, Donna was sent to Nanjing University by the University of Chicago to participate in an exchange program and served as a visiting professor at the School of Foreign Languages of Nanjing University for one year.

At that time, Kanye, who was 10 years old, followed his mother to China, and attended Confucius Temple Primary School for one year.

Kanye is in China.

Kanye climbs Huangshan Mountain.

At the age of 13, Kanye persuaded his mother to rent a recording studio for him, and accompanied by her, she recorded the first rap single "Green Eggs and Ham".

Regarding Kanye’s growth, Donna once wrote in her autobiography Raising Kanye:

"I have been thinking that college is the ticket to a better life. But some career goals don’t need to be obsessed with college. For Kanye, making an album called College Dropout is more about having the courage to embrace yourself than following the shortcuts created by society. " (This sentence actually applies to the college entrance examination candidates who have just experienced a special year in 2020.)

[A high school student who can draw]

Recently, Kanye’s paintings in high school appeared in a program "antiques road show" on American PBS.

These graphite paintings, gouache paintings and prints were all painted by Kanye when he was 17 years old.

At the end of this "Jianbao" program, the overall valuation of these five paintings was made: 16,000-23,000 US dollars.

In 1995, Kanye, still a high school student, took art courses in several schools, including the famous art institute of chicago.

[Kanye who invented coconut shoes]

At the Grammy Awards in 2008, Kanye appeared on the stage wearing the first publicly sold "Nike Air Yeezy" that she cooperated with Nike, which officially opened the curtain of Yeezy Empire.

Yeezy’s brand name comes from the abbreviation of the nickname "Kanyeezy" given to Kanye by singer Jay-Z (Beyonce’s husband) in 2003. In China, people call "Yeezy" "Coconut" according to homonym.

(For the relationship between Jay-Z and Beyonce’s top CP and art, you can poke this article to understand:)

On September 29, 2018, Kanye announced the launch of the activity under the stage name "Ye".

Interestingly, because of his great admiration for Jobs, Kanye thinks that the most popular Yeezy Boost 350 in the world is the sneaker version of the iPod: there are countless color schemes, but they are always the same.

In 2020, Kanye announced that Yeezy would cooperate with GAP, a fast fashion brand, to jointly launch Yeezy GAP series products. However, this cooperation is not an ordinary cross-border joint name, but will be a ten-year long-term cooperation.

They will jointly develop a brand-new product line called Yeezy GAP, which will be sold independently of the GAP brand.

On the day when the news was announced, a mysterious building covered by a gray curtain appeared on the streets of Chicago. Even without looking at Kanye’s handwritten notes scribbled on the wall, it can be seen that this is another work with obvious Kanye aesthetic from the overall tone of minimalism and gray cement.

[Because of the hot search on my wife’s refrigerator]

At the beginning of this year, Kanye’s wife Kardashian posted a photo of an empty refrigerator on social platforms, which was ridiculed by netizens for "only eating air" at ordinary times.

Soon, the reverse was particularly sour-# Kardashian’s walk-in refrigerator # went on a hot search.

Because Kardashian exposed a video to show the real size of her refrigerator after seeing the ridicule of netizens.

This walk-in refrigerator not only has huge space and food, but also all fruits and vegetables come from private organic farms and orchards.

At the same time, Kanye and Kardashian’s minimalist mansion surprised more netizens.

Kardashian and Kanye’s mansions, comparison before and after design.

(The picture on the left is before the design, and the picture on the right is after the design, yes, it is correct.)

In this 800-square-meter, minimalist and monochromatic mansion, it is difficult to find the trace of the door in the room, which is extremely empty.

In Kardashian’s own words, it is "like a minimalist monastery".

[The grandfather of many artists and friends]

Kanye and Kardashian’s mansion design is unique, and the man behind it is Axel Vervoordt, a Belgian collector and designer who can make Kanye, who has always been high-profile, modest.

Axel Vervoordt

As a musician, Kanye also worked hard on the album cover.

The album cover of "808s & Heartbreak" with Kaws.

The cover is equipped with a deflated heart-shaped balloon, and the cover of the deluxe edition is made by Kaws, which has been in demand for two years. In 2013, Complex named it the best rap album cover in the past five years.

The album cover of My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy with George Condor.

George Condo is a famous contemporary American artist. He was born in New Hampshire in 1957 and now lives and works in new york. Condor is an artist with renaissance color, and his distorted and humorous portraits are unanimously recognized by the art world.

And let more ordinary people know Condor is a star-G-G-Dragon.

G-Dragon had previously posted a photo on INS squatting in front of George Condor’s famous painting "BIG JOHN".

The album cover of Kids See Ghosts with Murakami Takashi.

In 2007, Kanye and Murakami Takashi started their first cooperation, supervising the direction of the album Graduation and designing the cover art for the accompanying single of the album.

Murakami Takashi and Kanye

It is said that Kanye’s cooperation with Murakami Takashi originated from a short visit. At that time, Kanye went to Tokyo and visited Kaikai Kiki Studio in Murakami Takashi.

– END –

Original title: "Hot Spots | Boys who went to elementary school in Nanjing in the 1980s are now running for the US President? 》

Read the original text

　　Zhongxin Jingwei Client May 20th (Wang Yongle) The average salary in 2020 is released! The average wage of nine major industries in urban non-private units exceeds 100,000 yuan. Come and see what position you are as a migrant worker.

　　The average wage keeps increasing.

　　According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on the 19th, in 2020, the average annual wage of employees in urban non-private units nationwide was 97,379 yuan, an increase of 6,878 yuan over the previous year, with a nominal increase of 7.6%, and the growth rate dropped by 2.2 percentage points compared with 2019. After deducting the price factor, in 2020, the average annual wage of urban non-private employees in China will actually increase by 5.2%.

　　In 2020, the average annual wage of employees in urban private units nationwide was 57,727 yuan, an increase of 4,123 yuan over the previous year, with a nominal increase of 7.7%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points compared with 2019. After deducting the price factor, in 2020, the average annual wage of employees in urban private units nationwide will actually increase by 5.3%.

　　It is reported that the average wage refers to the average monetary wage per employee in a certain period of time. It shows the level of wage income of employees in a certain period, and it is the main index to reflect the wage level of employees in a unit. The calculation formula is: average wage = total wages of employed persons in the reporting period/average number of employed persons in the reporting period.

　　Among them, the total wages include hourly wages, piecework wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, overtime wages and wages paid under special circumstances.

　　The average annual salary of 9 major industries exceeds 100,000 yuan.

　　What occupation is better for making money?

　　In terms of industry categories, the average annual salary of 9 industries in urban non-private units exceeded 100,000 yuan, an increase of 3 compared with 2019.

　　Screenshot of the website of the National Bureau of Statistics

　　These nine industries are electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries, with 116,700 yuan, up 8.3% year-on-year; Transportation, warehousing and postal services were 100,600 yuan, an increase of 3.7%; Information transmission, software and information technology service industry was 177,500 yuan, up by 10.0%; The financial industry was 133,400 yuan, an increase of 1.5%; The scientific research and technical service industry was 139,900 yuan, an increase of 4.8%; Education was 106,500 yuan, up 9.0%, and health and social work was 115,400 yuan, up 6.0%; Culture, sports and entertainment industry 112,100 yuan, an increase of 4.1%; Public management, social security and social organizations were 104,500 yuan, an increase of 10.7%.

　　Among them, the three industries with a new 100,000 yuan mark are transportation, warehousing and postal services, education, public management, social security and social organizations.

　　Meng Canwen, deputy director of the Department of Population and Employment Statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, analyzed that under the influence of the epidemic, new consumer demand such as online office, online education and remote consultation continued to be strong, driving the average wage of the Internet and related service industries to grow rapidly. Organs and institutions related to epidemic prevention and control have intensified their prevention and control efforts and issued anti-epidemic subsidies, which has led to a rapid increase in the average wages of public management, social security and social organizations.

　　In addition, due to the rising prices of agricultural products, especially pigs, in 2020, and the structural adjustment of employed people in some areas, the average wage growth rate of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery ranks first, reaching 23.4%.

　　The IT industry has topped the list for five consecutive years.

　　The data shows that among urban non-private units, the average annual salary of IT industry surpassed Gao Fushuai’s industry and finance industry for the first time in 2016, and it topped 170,000 yuan for the first time in 2020, ranking third in growth rate; After "scientists" overtook the financial industry in 2019, they continued to make efforts to widen the gap in 2020.

　　Since 2016, the average wage growth rate of the financial industry has been 2.3%, 4.6%, 5.7%, 1.2% and 1.5% respectively, which is significantly lower than that of information transmission, software and information technology services and scientific research and technology services in the same period.

　　According to the data released by MyCOS Research Institute recently, from the perspective of monthly income, the undergraduate major with the highest monthly income of 2020 graduates is information security, followed by software engineering. Three years after graduation, the monthly income of college students in 2017 who are employed in "information transmission, software and information technology services" is still higher than other industries.

　　MyCOS Research Institute analyzed that with the rapid development of Internet and the deepening of digital and intelligent upgrading of manufacturing industry, there is a strong demand for professionals related to Internet and information technology in the job market. The large demand and high professional threshold make the relevant positions willing to provide higher salaries and better welfare benefits for graduates of related majors.

　　For the income of the financial industry, Ding Changfa, an associate professor in the Department of Economics of Xiamen University, once told the media that the income of the securities industry is relatively high depending on the specific situation, but the competitive pressure faced by the banking industry in recent years is relatively large, so the income is relatively low.

　　According to WIND data, according to Shen Wan’s classification, in 2020, there were 22 listed securities companies with per capita salary exceeding 500,000 yuan, while only 5 listed banks.

　　Where is your salary, migrant worker? (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

Nomination for the 90th Academy Awards

1905 movie network news On the evening of January 23rd, Beijing time, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced the nominations for the 90th Academy Awards. Popular seed players lived up to expectations and won 13 nominations. In addition, they also performed well and made some gains. "Mei Yi" has been nominated for six consecutive years, which shows that the college judges love her.

"Tale of Water Shapes" outlines a bizarre but warm fairy tale picture with bizarre brushstrokes. Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is close to hot spots, and the heavy story is reconciled with a little humor. The narrative does not stick to the old routine, but shows new ideas with a change of brushstrokes. "Please call me by your name" draws love beautifully and lightly, stirring people’s hearts.

In addition, the competition for the best actress award this year is particularly fierce. Frances McDormand, "Sister Cohen", won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress, the Screen Actors Guild Awards Award for Best Actress, and the American critics chose the film award for Best Actress, which may eventually win the Golden statuette.

As for the best male actor, Gary Oldman, the "dog dad", interpreted the legendary Churchill to perfection with the help of special effects makeup, and even the micro-expression and the tone of not being angry and arrogant were vivid. This time, Gary Oldman also won the Golden Globe Award and the Best Actor Award in Screen Actors Guild Awards, which was very impressive.

　

The 90th Academy Awards ceremony will be held on March 5th, Beijing time, and the 1905 movie network will broadcast live video at 7:00. Remember to come and see it!

　

The following is a list of nominations for the 90th Academy Awards:

　

Best Picture

　

Water-shaped story

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Lady Bird

Call Me by Your Name

The Phantom Sewer

　

best director

　

Lady Bird, greta gerwig

Guillermo del toro’s Water Story

Jordan peele’s Escape from Breaking Bad.

Christopher Nolan’s Dunkirk

Paul thomas anderson’s The Phantom Sewer

　

best actor

　

Gary Oldman’s Dark Hour

Timothée Chalamet’s Please Call Me by Your Name.

James franco’s Disaster Artist

Daniel day-Lewis

Denzel Washington

best actress

　

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, Frances McDormand

Lady Bird, Saoirse Ronan

Margot Elise Robbie’s "I, Queen of Flowers"

Sally hawkins’s Water Story

Washington post, Meryl Streep

　

Best Supporting Actor

　

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, sam rockwell

Willem dafoe’s Florida Paradise

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, Woody Haeerlson

Richard jenkins’s Water Story

Christopher PlummerMoney world

Best supporting actress

　

Allison janney’s "I, Queen of Flowers"

Lady Bird, Laurie Metcalf

Mary J. Blige

Octavia spencer’s Water Story

Lesley manville’s The Phantom Sewer

Best adapted screenplay

　

Call Me by Your Name

Jasmine card game

Disaster artist

Land of the earth

Wolverine 3: World War I

　

Best Original Screenplay

　

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Lady Bird

Escape from Breaking Town

Water-shaped story

Serious illness

　

Best Animated Feature Film

　

　

Best documentary feature film

　

National Treasure Bank: Small enough to go to jail

Defend Arepos to the end

Best foreign language film

(Sweden)

(Russia)

Ordinary Women (Chile)

Shame (Lebanon)

Meat and Spirit (Hungary)

　

Best cinematography

　

Blade runner 2049

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

The darkest hour

Land of the earth

　

Best fashion design

　

The Phantom Sewer

The darkest hour

Water-shaped story

Victoria and Abdul

　

Best editing

　

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

I, the queen of flowers

　

Best makeup & hairstyle design

　

Miracle boy

The darkest hour

　Victoria and Abdul

Best original soundtrack

　

Water-shaped story

Dunkirk.

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

The Phantom Sewer

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Best original song

　

Marshall "Stand Up for Something"

King of Circus "This Is Me"

"Journey to the Dream Ring" "Remember Me"　

　Please call me by your name. The Mystery of Love.　

Land of the earth "MIGHTY RIVER"

　

Best art direction

　

Water-shaped story

Beauty and the beast

Blade runner 2049

The darkest hour

Dunkirk.

　

Best sound editing

　

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

Blade runner 2049

《Baby Driver》

　

Best mixing effect

　

Dunkirk.

Water-shaped story

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

Blade runner 2049

Car thief

Best visual effect

　

Rise of the Planet of the Apes 3: The Ultimate Battle

Blade runner 2049

Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi

Galaxy Guard 2

Best animated short film

　

Lost and found

Dear Basketball

Negative space

Rebellious nursery rhymes

Garden party

　

Best documentary short film

　

Heroin

Edith and Eddie

Knife skill

Congestion in heaven

Stop the station

　

Best live-action short film

　

Eleven o’clock

Silent child

My nephew Emmett

Dikapur Primary School

All of us