The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology answered a reporter’s question on "Notice on Cleaning up and Regulating the Internet Access Service Market"

  A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Notice on Cleaning up and Regulating the Internet Access Service Market (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). The head of the Information and Communication Administration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology answered questions of media interest.

  Q: What is the background of the Notice? Why should such a policy be introduced?

  A: In recent years, applications such as cloud computing and big data have flourished in China. The Internet access service market, represented by Internet data center business (IDC), Internet access service business (ISP) and content distribution network business (CDN), is facing rare opportunities for development, but the signs of unlicensed operation and disorderly development have also emerged. The problems such as "black bandwidth" and "sewer" caused by subletting and illegally building network infrastructure cannot be ignored. In this context, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Notice on Cleaning and Regulating the Internet Access Service Market, which carried out nationwide cleaning and standardizing work, investigated and dealt with illegal acts such as unlicensed operation, out-of-scope operation and "subletting at different levels" according to law, earnestly implemented the main responsibility of enterprises, strengthened the management of business licenses and access resources, strengthened the management of network information security, maintained a fair and orderly market order, and promoted the healthy development of the industry.

  Q: What is the focus of the clean-up and standardization work carried out in the Notice?

  A: This clean-up and standardization work will focus on the following three aspects: First, strengthen qualification management, focus on investigating illegal business practices such as unlicensed operation and out-of-scope operation, and urge enterprises to legally carry out business activities with certificates; Second, strict resource management, focusing on cracking down on violations such as "subletting at different levels" and cleaning up "black bandwidth" and "sewers" in the network access service market; The third is to implement relevant requirements, lay a solid management foundation, and promote access service enterprises to strengthen the construction of technical means and complete various evaluation work.

  Q: The Notice states that, without the approval of the competent telecommunications authorities, private lines (including virtual private network VPN) and other channels shall not be established and leased to carry out cross-border business activities. Will this affect the normal operation of foreign trade enterprises and multinational enterprises?

  A: The provisions of the Notice on conducting cross-border business activities are mainly based on the Administrative Measures of the International Communications Import and Export Bureau (Order No.22 of the former Ministry of Information Industry). The target of the regulation is enterprises or individuals who have not been approved by the competent telecommunications authorities and have no qualifications for international communications business, and rent international private lines or VPN to conduct cross-border telecommunications business activities privately. When foreign trade enterprises and multinational enterprises need to cross-border networking through special lines and other means for office use, they can rent them from telecom operators who set up international communication import and export bureaus according to law, and the relevant provisions of the Notice will not affect their normal operation.

(Original title:The person in charge of the Information and Communication Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology answered a reporter’s question on the Notice on Cleaning up and Regulating the Internet Access Service Market.)

LPR announced for the first time: the one-year mortgage interest rate will drop to 4.25%.

  Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Lin Xiaoli

  Yesterday, the first quotation after the reform of LPR formation mechanism was announced, and the one-year LPR was 4.25%, which was lower than the current benchmark interest rate of 4.35%, in line with expectations.

  On the same day, Liu Guoqiang, deputy governor of the central bank, said that the new LPR mechanism will help reduce the financing costs of enterprises, especially private and small and micro enterprises, but the personal mortgage interest rate will not fall. It is revealed that the People’s Bank of China will issue an announcement on the interest rate policy of individual housing loans in a few days.

  On August 20th, the first quotation was announced after the reform of the loan market quotation rate (LPR) formation mechanism. According to the data of the National Interbank Funding Center at 9: 30, the one-year LPR is 4.25%, which is lower than the current benchmark interest rate of 4.35%, in line with market expectations. The new LPR over five years is 4.85%, which is also lower than the current benchmark interest rate of 4.9%.

  On the same day, the State Council held a regular briefing on relevant policies. At the meeting, Liu Guoqiang, deputy governor of the central bank, said that the new LPR mechanism will help reduce the financing costs of enterprises, especially private and small and micro enterprises, but the interest rate of personal mortgage will not drop. It is revealed that the People’s Bank of China will issue an announcement on the interest rate policy of individual housing loans in a few days.

  All kinds of bank loans should be priced with reference to LPR.

  On August 17th, the central bank issued "Announcement No.15", saying that it decided to reform and improve the LPR formation mechanism, and authorized the National Interbank Funding Center to announce the loan market quotation rate at 9: 30 on the 20th of each month (postponed in case of holidays).

  18 quotation banks shall make quotations to the National Interbank Funding Center before 9: 00 on the 20th of each month (postponed in case of holidays) by adding the open market operating interest rate (mainly referred to as the medium-term lending convenience interest rate MLF). The National Interbank Funding Center calculates the quoted interest rate of the loan market by arithmetic average after removing the highest and lowest quotations.

  For the first quotation of the new LPR yesterday, E Yongjian, chief financial analyst of the Bank of Communications Financial Research Center, pointed out that the new pricing benchmark decreased slightly by 10bp and 5bp respectively compared with the previous loan benchmark interest rate, which should belong to a slight decline, reflecting that the supervision, while guiding the decline of the loan interest rate, also paid attention to avoiding a one-time drop that would impact the market, thus giving the market time for adaptation and transition.

  According to the requirements of the central bank, from now on, banks should mainly refer to the quoted interest rate in the loan market for pricing new loans, and adopt the quoted interest rate in the loan contract with floating interest rate as the pricing benchmark.

  "All kinds of loans should refer to LPR." Liu Guoqiang stressed that at the same time, banks are required to improve the information system and contract text related to loan interest rate pricing. According to reports, since the third quarter of 2019, the central bank will include the use of LPR and the competition behavior of loan interest rates into the macro-prudential assessment (MPA). At the same time, improve the statistical method of loan interest rate. From August 20th, instead of counting the fluctuation of loan interest rate with reference to benchmark interest rate, we will count the increase and decrease points on the basis of LPR.

  Liu Guoqiang said that the focus of this reform to improve the LPR formation mechanism is to deepen the interest rate marketization reform, and to use reform methods to promote the reduction of the financing cost of the real economy.

  The new LPR formation mechanism will not reduce the mortgage interest rate.

  "In the current situation, the implementation of LPR is conducive to reducing the financing costs of enterprises, especially private and small and micro enterprises." Liu Guoqiang prejudges.

  According to the data of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, in the first half of the year, the interest rate of new loans for inclusive small and micro enterprises was 6.82%, which was 0.58 percentage points lower than the annual average interest rate in 2017. In addition, by reducing some credit-related expenses, the comprehensive financing cost of small and micro enterprises has dropped by more than 1 percentage point.

  However, regarding the personal mortgage interest rate, Liu Guoqiang emphasized that the mortgage interest rate changed from the reference benchmark interest rate to the reference LPR, but the final loan interest rate level should remain basically stable. "How to operate specifically? In a few days, the People’s Bank of China will issue an announcement on the interest rate policy of individual housing loans. We are still investigating some details, and we will clarify them later. But one thing is certain, the interest rate of mortgage will not fall. " Liu Guoqiang said.

  Liu Guoqiang pointed out that it is necessary to resolutely implement the requirements of Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party on July 30th, adhere to the positioning of "houses are for living, not for speculation", implement the long-term management mechanism of real estate, and not use real estate as a short-term means to stimulate the economy, ensure the effective implementation of differentiated housing credit policies, and keep the interest rate of individual housing loans basically stable.

  Focus on the impact of the new LPR mechanism

  1. Does it affect the RRR cut and exchange rate?

  Will the improvement of LPR reform affect the adjustment of deposit reserve ratio?

  Liu Guoqiang said that the interest rate marketization reform is like "building a canal", which aims to make the water flow smoother and make the water flow to the fields more efficiently and accurately, but the size of the water still depends on the gate. Therefore, the interest rate marketization reform is conducive to enhancing the effect of monetary policy, but it cannot replace monetary policy or other policies.

  Sun Guofeng, director of the monetary policy department of the central bank, also said at the policy briefing that on May 6 this year, the central bank announced the implementation of a new framework of "three grades and two excellent" reserve ratio, which was implemented three times on May 15, June 17 and July 15, initially establishing a framework for low deposit reserve ratio for small and medium-sized banks.

  "At present, the average reserve ratio in China is about 11%, which is relatively low among developing countries. If excess reserves are added, the overall reserve ratio in China is also low compared with that in developed countries. From the perspective of the statutory reserve ratio, there is some room for adjustment in the future, but in general, this space is not as big as everyone thinks. " Sun Guofeng said that from the perspective of reserve ratio, the key point is to improve the statutory reserve ratio framework of "three gears and two excellent".

  Regarding the exchange rate, Sun Guofeng also said that we usually say that the exchange rate is directly related to the market interest rate. This reform does not involve the change of market interest rate. The key word of this reform is the marketization of loan interest rate, which has no direct impact on the RMB exchange rate.

  2. Short-term or impact on bank profits

  Regarding the impact on banking institutions, Liu Guoqiang said that in the short term, the bank interest margin may decrease, which will affect the profits of banks. However, in the long run, the financing cost of the real economy has decreased and the development has improved, the non-performing rate of bank credit will come down, the credit quality will be improved, and the financial and real economy will achieve a virtuous cycle of healthy development.

  Sun Guofeng also said that the short-term decline in loan interest rate may also have a certain impact on the bank’s interest margin and profit, but on the other hand, as far as deposit interest rate is concerned, the benchmark deposit interest rate is retained and will be retained for a long time to come. The People’s Bank of China will also guide the self-discipline mechanism of market interest rate pricing, strengthen the self-discipline management of deposit interest rate, maintain the market competition order, stabilize the cost of the bank’s debt side, and create favorable conditions for the bank’s sustainable development.

  "In the short term, the impact is uncertain, and it is hard to say that there is a calculation. In the medium and long term, the improvement of the independent pricing ability of bank loans is conducive to the sustainable and healthy development of banks and is beneficial to banks. " Sun Guofeng believes.

New observation of foreign trade | How did China’s foreign trade scale hit a new high in the first half of the year?

  CCTV News:The General Administration of Customs announced today (July 12) that in the first half of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade reached 21.17 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.1%. More than 21 trillion yuan, this is the first time in the same period of history. This report card is hard to come by. Next, we will go to many places all over the country to see what methods they have taken to enhance the international competitiveness of their products. Today, we first entered Jiangsu, an important position for developing new quality productive forces. Jiangsu is a big manufacturing province. How can foreign trade enterprises in the manufacturing industry improve their production efficiency and seize the international market under the impetus of new quality productivity? Let’s go to a century-old textile factory in Wuxi first.

  Looking at the rejuvenation of traditional industries from a cotton yarn

  In this cotton textile factory in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, we saw the 300 finest cotton yarns produced in the world at present. The higher the count, the finer the yarn. This kind of cotton yarn, which is thinner than hair, is less than 0.1 mm in diameter and belongs to extra high count yarn.

  Cai Yun, Chairman of Wuxi Yimian Textile Group:What does 300 yarns mean? That is, one gram of cotton can be drawn into a yarn as long as 500 meters. Like this piece of fabric made of 300 pieces, the whole cotton feels like silk.

  Such a slender cotton yarn should not only meet the indexes of strength, breathability and comfort, but also realize mass production on the premise of energy saving and environmental protection.

  Cai Yun:The mass production of 300 pieces (cotton yarn) is actually the result of the improvement of new quality productivity. In the past, our naked eyes alone could not detect some pricks in the middle of the yarn. However, with the intervention of our AI technology, high-speed cameras can comprehensively detect and monitor the whole yarn.

  Cai Yun introduced that in the past, the disconnection occurred in production, and we had to rely on manual work to check the lines one by one. Now there is a sensor on each spindle, and hundreds of thousands of sensors in the workshop build an intelligent production line network, so that all production information such as production status and product quality can be fed back to the intelligent big screen in time.

  Cai Yun:After intelligent transformation, our labor intensity has been reduced by 30% and our production efficiency has been improved by more than 20%.

  At present, this cotton textile mill has 700,000 spindles and 500 looms, with an annual output of 40,000 tons of high-grade yarn. With new equipment and advanced technology, this factory not only achieved a leap in production efficiency, but also successfully opened up a more diversified international market in the first half of this year.

  Cai Yun:For example, this one is a series launched in Africa. This one is a national costume in Pakistan. In the traditional market, there are either polyester chemical fibers or ordinary products with 32 pieces and 40 pieces. We use 100 pieces of pure cotton to make it.

  In order to promote the intelligent transformation and digital transformation of enterprises, Jiangsu Province has allocated 1.2 billion yuan of special funds every year, and has implemented about 50,000 transformation projects. In the past, the traditional manufacturing industry with heavy labor and high energy consumption is undergoing great changes in Jiangsu.

  Guo Bo, Director of Equipment and Consumer Goods Industry Division of Wuxi Bureau of Industry and Information Technology:Our municipal government has specially issued a set of implementation opinions to promote the renewal and upgrading of traditional industries, deepen the integrated application of artificial intelligence technology in the whole process and scene of textile industry, and some head textile and garment enterprises have greatly shortened the delivery cycle by building an industrial Internet integration platform. The original 25-day production cycle now takes only 7 days on average.

  In the first half of the year, Jiangsu’s exports of textile and clothing products exceeded 156.5 billion.

  AI detection and sensor feedback, driven by new quality productivity, have greatly improved the production efficiency of traditional industries. According to the statistics of Nanjing Customs, this year 1-mdash; In June, the export of textile and clothing products in Jiangsu Province exceeded 156.5 billion yuan, up 8.7% year-on-year, mainly sold to ASEAN, the United States, the European Union and other countries and regions.

  China "Ship" of a county-level city said

  After watching the cotton yarn as thin as hair, let’s go and see the 10,000-ton Big Mac — — Shipbuilding industry. Shipbuilding industry, known as "the crown of comprehensive industry", shows a country’s comprehensive industrial strength. China’s international shipbuilding market share has been ranked first in the world for 14 consecutive years. How does the shipbuilding industry maintain such a rapid development momentum? There is a saying in the shipbuilding industry: "Jiangsu is the focus of national shipbuilding, and Jingjiang is the focus of Jiangsu shipbuilding." Let’s go to Jingjiang Shipyard.

  Jingjiang is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, close to the busiest golden waterway in China — — The Yangtze River section at the lowest reaches of the Yangtze River is the largest private shipbuilding base in China.

  Yang Qiang, Deputy Commissioner of Jingjiang Customs:The total import and export volume of private enterprises in Jingjiang accounts for more than 90% of local foreign trade, among which the proportion of shipping enterprises has been increasing in recent years, and it has exceeded 70% this year, which shows that Jingjiang shipbuilding has become a huge driving force for foreign trade development.

  At the dock of a shipbuilding enterprise in Jingjiang, two cargo ships about to be exported to Singapore are docked. In the first half of this year, this shipbuilding company alone signed more than 70 new export orders for ships.

  Chen Yajun, Marketing Minister of Jingjiang Shipbuilding Enterprise:In June alone, 48 ships were signed. Last year, we only took more than 40 ships. At present, the annual processing steel weight of our three docks is about 500,000 tons.

  CCTV reporter Ye Huan:With an annual consumption of more than 500,000 tons of steel, about 12 national stadiums can be built, which is the external steel structure of the Bird’s Nest. At first, wooden ships were mainly built here, but now Jingjiang shipping enterprises can not only build the world’s largest container ships, super-large crude oil ships, super-large ore ships, but even some special ships.

  Chen Yajun:Since 1996, when we started to build 10,000-ton ships, we have (produced) four, five and six ships a year, and now it has reached (manufactured) more than 30 ships (10,000-ton ships). If a ship starts to deliver, it should not exceed 12 months. We are fast, and some of them reach 10 months (delivery date).

  Ship orders, long production cycle. For shipowners, the market is changing rapidly, and it is very important to get a new ship on time. In recent years, Jingjiang has introduced new quality productivity, promoted the deep integration of digital shipbuilding and intelligent shipbuilding, continuously shortened the ship design and production cycle and improved the construction efficiency.

  Sun Quan, Director of Development Office of Ship Research Institute of Jingjiang Shipbuilding Enterprise:Through optimization, we have adjusted the installation, debugging and delivery of equipment from the past 120 days to 45 days.

  Du Zhengyu, Director of Jingjiang Bureau of Industry and Information Technology:Since the beginning of this year, we have also focused on promoting the construction of intelligent plane segmented production workshops in shipbuilding enterprises, with an overall investment of over 1.7 billion yuan, which greatly improved production efficiency.

  Over the past 20 years, this shipping company has built more than 400 different kinds of 10,000-ton ships. "Big man" also has great wisdom. Jingjiang shipbuilding enterprises have continued to develop and build green energy ships in recent years, and LNG dual-fuel ships with dual power of fuel and natural gas are independently developed and designed by enterprises.

  Sun Quan:After we use LNG (fuel), the emission of carbon dioxide can be reduced by 20%, and the emission of nitride sulfide can be reduced by 98% to 100%.

  From building wooden ships to building high-end ships, from building 10,000-ton ships to building 400,000-ton ships now. Through scientific and technological innovation, the introduction of new materials, new technologies and new processes, and the promotion of new quality productivity, Jingjiang’s shipbuilding industry has continuously achieved leapfrog development.

  Du Zhengyu:LNG dual-fuel ships and super-large container ships, which represent the most advanced shipbuilding technologies in the world, have been fully blossomed in Jingjiang. At present, the proportion of new energy green ships in Jingjiang has exceeded 50%.

  As a pillar industry of Jingjiang, shipbuilding industry has driven more than 60,000 people to obtain employment, accounting for 10% of the total local population. According to the data of China Shipbuilding Industry Association, it takes more than 20 million parts to build a ship, with a long supply chain and a high degree of industrial relevance. However, Jingjiang, Jiangsu Province currently has more than 200 ships and supporting enterprises, which has formed an industrial pattern with complete chains and concentrated distribution.

  Single Champion of Anchor Chain: From "Small Workshop" to "Little Giant"

  There is an enterprise specializing in the production of anchor chains in Jingjiang, with an annual output of 300,000 tons. The marine anchor chains and mooring chains produced by the enterprise account for more than 60% of the global market, and it is a national single champion enterprise in manufacturing. The deep-sea mooring chain independently researched and developed by enterprises broke the foreign monopoly for 30 years in one fell swoop.

  Guo Lianchun, sales manager of Jingjiang Anchor Chain Enterprise:Like (diameter) 220 mm (anchor chain), it is the largest product in the global industry in our whole industry.

  Mida, Chief of Industry and High-tech Development Section of Jingjiang Development and Reform Commission:This anchor chain enterprise started as a village-run enterprise, and 70% of its products are exported, leading to the compilation of the world’s first international standard dedicated to marine mooring chains.

  In the production workshop of the enterprise, there is a deep-sea anchor pile weighing 120 tons, which has been successfully applied to the construction of deep-sea drilling platforms in China.

  Guo Lianchun:The design life is basically more than 20 years, that is to say, if my anchor is driven in, it cannot be displaced within 20 years. In the oil and gas industry, our global share is now over 50%.

  Cultivating new quality productive forces requires not only new technologies, but also new modes of production and new development ideas. In recent years, this anchor chain enterprise has extended from "deep sea" to "land", and developed and produced chains for coal mining.

  Guo Lianchun:In 2023, compared with 2022, the supply of mining chain has increased greatly. For the mining chain industry, half of them are imported, and our (goal) is mainly to replace domestic imports.

  Jiangsu: "Hydrogen" Initiates New Future Development and New Kinetic Energy

  In Jiangsu, it is not only the traditional industries that introduce new quality productivity, but also a number of future industries that can open up a world in the international market. For example, hydrogen energy, hydrogen energy locomotives and hydrogen energy bicycles have been exported to many countries and regions in the world.

  In a locomotive manufacturer in Changzhou, several Kenyan customers are learning about the hydrogen energy locomotives made in China.

  Kenyan customers:The purpose of this talk is to buy locomotives. We are very impressed by hydrogen-powered locomotives, and we are also interested in environmental protection. We want to reduce carbon emissions.

  This green hydrogen locomotive will be exported from Changzhou to Chile in August this year. According to reports, the power of this hydrogen energy locomotive is 1000 kilowatts, which can save about 400 thousand yuan in fuel cost a year compared with diesel locomotives with the same working conditions.

  Wei Zhimin, Director of International Marketing Department of CRRC Qishuyan Company:This is the hydrogen storage tank of hydrogen on our hydrogen-fueled locomotive. A hydrogen tank is about one kilogram of hydrogen.

  Hydrogen energy, a rising star in the new energy field, not only shows its talents in industry, but also begins to enter our daily life slowly.

  Ye Huan:This is the world’s first foldable hydrogen bicycle. By making 200 liters of hydrogen from 200 ml of water, this hydrogen bicycle can be driven for about 40 kilometers.

  This hydrogen energy bicycle manufacturer has put more than 8,000 shared bicycles in 10 cities in China and exported them to South America, Europe, Australia and other regions.

  Chen Li, Marketing Director of Changzhou Hydrogen Energy Bicycle Company:It uses a low-pressure solid hydrogen storage technology, and its bottle mouth is designed with a pressure reducing valve. Even if it is burned on a fire and the pressure reaches 8 MPa, it will automatically release the pressure, and it will not spontaneously ignite or explode.

  For hydrogen energy vehicles, the hydrogen fuel cell stack is the "heart" of the hydrogen fuel cell system. The 300 kW hydrogen fuel cell stack produced by this enterprise in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province has been identified as the largest hydrogen cell stack in China at present, which can meet the demand of continuous high-speed operation of heavy trucks under full load. At present, their products have been sold to overseas markets such as Britain, Japan and Brazil.

  Wei Feng, Project Manager of Yangzhou Hydrogen Fuel Cell Company:At present, the application scenarios of our stack have been extended from the "fixed" power reserve field to the "mobile" vehicle-mounted field, and the hydrogen fuel cell stack can meet all vehicle-mounted application scenarios.

  At present, there are more than 300 enterprises and institutions related to the hydrogen energy industry chain in Jiangsu, accounting for 8.5% of the national total, forming an important hydrogen energy industry cluster in China.

Ministry of Commerce: The new kinetic energy of foreign trade development continues to increase, and new energy vehicles drive the growth of automobile exports.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, from January to July, China’s foreign trade grew rapidly, stabilized rapidly and improved steadily, and effectively served to build a new development pattern. On July 2nd, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Accelerating the Development of New Foreign Trade Forms and Models to enhance the new momentum of foreign trade development. The Ministry of Commerce, together with all localities and departments, paid close attention to the effectiveness of various policies and measures, and made solid progress in the high-quality development of foreign trade.

  First, the scale of import and export has achieved rapid growth.From January to July, the scale of import and export, export and import was 21.34, 11.66 and 9.68 trillion yuan respectively (calculated in RMB, the same below), all hitting record highs in the same period, with year-on-year growth of 24.5%, 24.5% and 24.4% respectively, all being the highest in the past 10 years, with average growth rates of 10.6% and 10.9% respectively. In July, the import and export volume was 3.27 trillion yuan, the second highest in a single month in history (second only to 3.29 trillion yuan in June this year).

  twoIt’s an international market.Demand continues to recover..Traditional marketSteady growth.Exports to the United States, the European Union, Japan and other traditional markets increased by 22.6%, raising the overall export growth rate by 11.5 percentage points.Trade cooperation with emerging marketsDeepen continuously.Exports to emerging markets such as ASEAN, Latin America and Africa increased by 26.5%, accounting for an increase of 0.8 percentage points to 49.8% compared with the same period of last year, which increased the overall export growth rate by 13 percentage points.

  threeIs the main body of all kinds of markets.Full of vitality.From January to July, the export of private enterprises increased by 30.1%, accounting for 2.4 percentage points higher than the same period of last year to 56.8%, which increased the overall export growth rate by 16.4 percentage points. The export of state-owned enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises increased by 16.7% and 17.9% respectively. More than 110,000 new foreign trade operators have registered for the record, of which private enterprises account for nearly 95%.

  fourIt’s an export commodityThe structure is constantly optimized.The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 25.5% year-on-year, accounting for 0.5 percentage points higher than the same period of last year to 59%, which increased the export growth rate of our country by 14.9 percentage points. From January to June, the export of intermediate goods increased by 34% year-on-year, accounting for 2.2 percentage points to 50.7%, which provided strong support for the global economic and trade recovery.

  fiveIt is the vigorous development of various trade modes.Compared with the same period of last year, the proportion of general trade exports increased by 1.5 percentage points to 61.1%, the industrial base was more stable and the ability of independent development was enhanced. The export of processing trade increased by 12.3% year-on-year, and the regional layout was further optimized. Exports of other trade modes increased by 35.2% year-on-year, of which small-scale border trade exports increased by 22.6%.

  sixIt is the new kinetic energy of foreign trade development that continues to increase.The new foreign trade format continued to grow at a high speed..From January to June, cross-border e-commerce exports increased by 44.1% year-on-year, and market procurement trade exports increased by 49.1% year-on-year, which increased the overall export growth rate by 4.2 percentage points.new energyautomobileDrive a carexportgrow.From January to July, automobile exports increased by 102.5% year-on-year, reaching a record high in the same period in history, boosting the overall export growth rate by 0.6 percentage points.

  At the same time of the rapid growth of import and export, we are also aware that the current global epidemic is still evolving, the risks of industrial chain supply chain are increasing, the politicization of trade issues is intensifying, and there is great uncertainty in economic recovery. We will continue to pay attention to the macro-environmental changes and micro-subject difficulties in foreign trade development, continue to promote the "three major plans" of "excellent entry and excellent exit", trade industry integration and smooth trade, and strive to achieve the goal of steady quantity and quality improvement throughout the year.

Sad! Three traffic policemen in Zhejiang died while investigating the hit-and-run case.

  Zhongxin. com, Zhangzhou, August 29th (Reporter Zhou Yulong correspondent Mao Hua, Lan Liangzhong) "557 calls 556! Xiaonanhai to Hengshan! The joint rectification action is scheduled to start at 9 am. How can you miss the appointment! " At 2: 21 am on the 29th, Ye Binghua, who was tossing and turning in bed, sent such a message to his colleague Wang Zhong with nails. Although he didn’t want to believe it, he knew that it was an unread message that was always displayed.

  Wechat chat record. Provided by the police

  At 16: 10 on the 28th, Zhong Wang and his colleagues, Xun Hang and Wu Jiansheng, were hit by a truck when they were investigating a hit-and-run case, and three of them died in the line of duty.

  Ye Binghua and Zhong Wang are the squadron leaders of Xiaonanhai Squadron and Hengshan Squadron of the Traffic Police Brigade of Longyou County Public Security Bureau, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Thirteen years ago, they were admitted to the police force together and shared a dormitory in the police academy. Even the alarm numbers were connected before and after, with Ye Binghua’s alarm number ending at 557 and Wang Zhong’s at 556. Just a few hours before the sacrifice, Zhong Wang and Ye Binghua made an appointment to jointly rectify traffic violations on the morning of the 29th, but Zhong Wang stood up … …

  A criminal hit-and-run case.

  At 5 o’clock in the morning of August 28th, the Hengshan Police Station of Longyou County Public Security Bureau received an alarm, saying that one person was injured and lying on the ground at Xiaxishan village section of Hengshan Town, Longyou County, National Highway 320. The police of Hengshan police station rushed to the scene at the first time to find out that the injured person was Huang, a 70-year-old villager in Mohuan Township, Longyou County.

  At that time, Huang had a head injury and a broken leg, and a tricycle was upside down beside him. The police judged that this should be a traffic accident, so he sent Huang to the hospital for treatment and informed the traffic police department. The police of the accident squadron of Longyou Traffic Police Brigade and Hengshan Squadron then rushed to the scene to investigate. After preliminary investigation, it was found that the tail of the tricycle had been hit by a sharp object. Besides, no other useful clues were found at the scene, and no suspicious vehicles stayed, indicating that the accident vehicle had escaped.

  "We went back to the brigade to see the monitoring probe, but found that it was just a dead end." Hao Zheng, a policeman from the accident squadron, said that they found a vehicle equipped with a driving recorder and passing through the scene at the time of the crime by looking at the monitoring probes at the front and rear sections of the crime scene, contacted the owner and copied the video images in the driving recorder of the vehicle. At noon that day, Wang Yuan, the squadron leader of the accident squadron of Longyou Traffic Police Brigade, gave up his lunch break and carefully checked the video images of these driving recorders, but still found no useful clues.

  After reporting to Kun Hang, deputy head of Longyou Traffic Police Brigade in charge of the accident work, the two went to the scene of the traffic accident and escape case for re-investigation that afternoon. Zhong Wang also went to meet after learning the situation. Wu Jiansheng, the auxiliary police officer of Hengshan Squadron, went with him. He was supposed to take a day off, but he volunteered to go to the scene to help with the work.

  The speeding truck knocked over three police officers.

  At 16: 07 on August 28th, Zhong Wang, Wu Jiansheng and Wang Yuan drove two police cars to the scene of the hit-and-run case. After the police car was pulled over and safety measures were taken, four people got off the bus and began a careful investigation.

  At 16: 10, the command center of the Longyou County Public Security Bureau and the Longyou Traffic Police Brigade suddenly received a phone call from Wang Yuan, saying that they were hit by a truck during the on-site investigation, a police car was knocked over, and three traffic policemen were injured, one of whom was crushed under the car.

  The vehicle was a light dump truck with Zhejiang H license plate, and the driver was Zou Moumou, a 28-year-old Suichang native. At that time, Zou Moumou drove this truck along the 320 National Road Longyou to Jiande, and when passing through the road section being surveyed by the traffic police, he hit a police car.

  "From the scene, the truck should have hit the rear of the police car, causing the police car to rotate and roll over, and then it was stuck by the truck, causing three injuries." Hao Zheng preliminary analysis said. After the incident, the injured Zhong Wang and Wu Jiansheng were rushed to Longyou County People’s Hospital for emergency treatment.

  When everyone lifted the accident vehicle that had pinned down Xunhang, Xunhang’s face was down, his hands were under his body, there was a lot of blood on his pants, and one leg was half suspended on the side of the road. The whole person was quietly lying there. Seeing this scene, the police on the scene instantly burst into tears! Everyone rushed forward, shouting "come and help quickly", pulling the accident vehicle away with enthusiastic people, and then carrying Xunhang to an ambulance for medical treatment.

  Hao Zheng said that he and his colleagues were only looking forward to the rescue of three people. However, after being a traffic policeman for so many years, I have seen too many accident scenes. Everyone knows that three people are seriously injured, but they dare not think the worst.

  However, in the end, the news that everyone didn’t want to hear came. After all the efforts of the hospital, Xunhang, Zhong Wang and Wu Jiansheng failed, and they died in the line of duty.

  At present, Zou Moumou has been under the control of the police and the accident is under further investigation. The police are also trying their best to investigate the hit-and-run case that the three people were investigating when they were killed. (End)

Extreme Fox Alpha S purchase manual Yan value online price is reasonable.

Middle-aged people tend to be more interested in sedate models. The atmospheric design and exquisite interior are the characteristics of such models, which are excellent choices for going to work or picking up children. As a medium and large car, there are many bright spots. Let’s take a look at it together.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the extreme fox Alpha S. The front of the extreme fox Alpha S looks elegant and avant-garde personality. Then the spirit of the headlight design is adopted, which is quite classy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, automatic steering, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4980MM*1960MM*1599MM. The car adopts avant-garde lines, and the side wall presents an elegant design style. With large-size thick-walled tires, the shape is quite cold. In the rear part, the overall shape of the extreme fox Alpha S echoes the front face, and the taillights are very individual and neat.

In terms of interior, the interior looks very young and individual, and the overall design is very individual. The steering wheel of the car is very young and made of genuine leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. From the central control point of view, the car decoration has a fashionable touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and conforms to the mainstream aesthetics. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a hard-core dashboard, and the information is easy to read and clear. The car adopts imitation leather seats, and the seats are wrapped in place, which further improves the comfort of drivers and passengers.

The polar fox Alpha S is matched with the gearbox, which is 252KW and 370N.m, and the power performance is good.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, interior atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, and the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

Such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the cost performance is good. As long as you like it, go ahead and buy it.

"Galaxy Tutoring School" exposes new poster, Deng Chao exposes that he has been repeatedly moved by Bai Yu

1905 movie network news  On June 16, the directors Deng Chao and Yu Baimei, starring Bai Yu, Wang Xi, Sun Xilun, Liang Chao and Feng Zean, interacted with the audience at the Shanghai Advanced Movie Arena. Regarding "how to educate our children," the two directors said, "We are not education experts. This film is not to solve problems, but to raise questions. I hope to hear more from everyone."


Father and son poke tears affectionately 

Deng Chao Yu Baimei presents "Best Father’s Day Gift"


As a realistic work, "Galaxy Tutoring School" focuses on the topic of family education, which is rarely covered in domestic films. Ma Haowen (Deng Chao) ‘s unusual education methods for his son Ma Fei set off a discussion among the audience. Ma Fei’s step-by-step exploration of his own goals, search for meaning in life, and inspirational growth also inspired the audience.


The mother of a seven-year-old child expressed her confusion at the scene: her son is also a very creative child, but he has to give up his favorite hobbies due to heavy schoolwork. It has been troubled for a long time whether to let the child focus on getting good grades. Director Yu Baimei shared his views on Ma Haowen’s educational concept in the movie. "Any education method has its advantages and disadvantages, but the importance of family education is obvious to all. We hope that children will learn ideas and methods." The movie resonated with the parents at the scene. A mother of the child said frankly: "I think’Galaxy Tutoring School ‘should be a cram school that every parent in China should attend." Another film critic interpreted the title like this: When your eyes leave the book and look at the universe, the entire galaxy can be your cram school.

 

In addition to parents, the film has also brought inspiration to educators. One young teacher said: "No force is as powerful as love in education. Cultivating independent thinking ability, giving children full trust and support, Ma Haowen’s education method to Ma Fei is worthy of reference for all of us."

 

Deng Chao revealed that he was repeatedly moved by Bai Yu

"Ma Family Father and Son" has a father and son appearance on the same stage


Bai Yu, who played the role of an adult Ma Fei, challenged the role of an astronaut for the first time and left a deep impression on the audience. At the scene, Deng Chaoli praised Bai Yu: "Xiaobai took the initiative to enter the group in advance, and under the guidance of a professional Russian team every day, he carried out more than 10 hours of super-intense training with his head down, simulating weightlessness. He often practiced until his eyes were bloodshot, his whole body was sore, and he was super dedicated." Bai Yu endured what ordinary people could not bear, and the final effect was perfect. Speaking of the days of "flying in the sky", Bai Yu admitted that he was "addicted to the feeling of pride of wearing a space suit, and his heart is excited and will not feel tired."

 

This is the first time the "three Ma Fei" are on the same stage. The film shows a time span of more than 30 years, and Ma Fei has also gone through different life stages. Bai Yu, Sun Xilun (played by Ma Fei in middle school), and Feng Zeang (played by Ma Fei in childhood) stand together, with different ages, but their eyebrows and eyes are particularly similar.

 

Wang Xi, a young actor, plays Xiao Gao, a teacher at Boyu School who never gives up on his student as the acting head teacher in the face of Ma Fei, a "problem student" who was almost expelled from the school. Liang Chao, a powerful actor, plays Ma Fei’s straightforward stepfather, Uncle Meng, who is also busy because of Ma Fei’s school problems. Uncle Meng also contributed a lot of jokes to the film.

 

Deng Chao’s Weibo sparked a "dazzling father" craze

The anticipated summer realism

Deng Chao posted a Weibo on June 15: Father’s Day, can you post a photo of yourself and your father? For a time, many netizens left precious photos of themselves and their father in the comment area. The father walked into the wedding auditorium with his daughter’s hand, sat on the back seat of Dad’s 28 bicycle, and slept in the same position as Dad… The vivid moments were touching.

 

The film also exposed the "Dad Loves Me" poster on the same day. Without complicated decoration and gorgeous packaging, a nostalgic old photo instantly transports people back to the 1990s full of warm memories. The camera captures the most authentic moments of Ma Haowen and Ma Fei father and son, and each old object is imprinted with the story of time.

 

The movie "Galaxy Tutoring School" is directed by Deng Chao and Yu Baimei and will be released nationwide on July 26.


Andy Lau’s old lawsuit was awarded a million dollars, and China Star will apply for an appeal.

  


  Andy Lau’s scene of jumping out of a helicopter in Black Gold is stylish and powerful, but he didn’t expect to get into a lawsuit.


  


  Making a movie 11 years ago damaged the helicopter.


  After Andy Lau filmed Black Gold in Taiwan Province in 1997, he was accused of damaging the helicopter rented for filming. De ‘an Airlines, which rented the helicopter, went to court and sued Hua Zi, Yongsheng Entertainment Production Company (predecessor of China Star Group) and producer Wang Zhongzheng, demanding compensation of about 3 million Hong Kong dollars. The case was finally decided yesterday, and Hua Zi had to compensate about 1.3 million Hong Kong dollars for helicopter maintenance expenses. China.


  According to Hong Kong media reports, Andy Lau and China Star were sued by Taiwan Province’s De ‘an Airlines for damaging the rented helicopter, demanding compensation of NT$ 12 million (about HK$ 3 million). The case was opened in the Shilin District Court of Taiwan Province in March 2004, and the lawsuit lasted for four years. The helicopter involved in the incident crashed before Penghu. During this period, the representative lawyer of De ‘an Airlines asked to summon Hua Tsai to Taiwan Province to appear in court, but the judge thought that other evidence was sufficient, so Hua Tsai never appeared in court for this purpose.


  When the captain who was in charge of flying the helicopter testified in court, he said that he had told Hua Tsai not to touch the steering rod, but Hua Tsai still accidentally touched his ass during the filming, which led to the helicopter sinking and the rotor blades hit the curtain of the ground spotlight and were damaged.


  The judge thinks that it can be concluded from the captain’s testimony that it was Andy’s negligence that caused the damage to the helicopter, so he only ruled that Andy had to pay more than NT$ 5.1 million (about HK$ 1.3 million) for the maintenance of the helicopter. However, because the helicopter was rented from Dean Airlines by Yongsheng Entertainment Production Company and Wang Zhongzheng, the agent of Johnny Mak Production Company, they did not fulfill their custody responsibilities. If they are willing to pay compensation on behalf of Andy, it is acceptable.


  Miss Li, a spokeswoman for China Star, said on the phone: "The company is puzzled by this judgment. When shooting a scene that day, I hired a helicopter rental company to give guidance. I did everything on the helicopter and there is no reason to ask me to pay for it. This matter has nothing to do with the actors. I think the verdict is unreasonable and I will appeal. " Hua Tsai said through his assistant yesterday that he would not respond to the incident.


  In addition, the new play "See the Dragon in the Three Kingdoms" starring Hua Tsai has exceeded HK$ 10 million in the box office less than a week after its release in Hong Kong, while China Mainland, China Taiwan Province and South Korea all ranked among the top three in the box office in the first weekend after the painting was opened. Director Li Rengang specially gave a banquet to celebrate the success, and Hua Tsai, VanNess Wu and Tommy Tam all attended. Hua Zai said that he had suggested to the director that he should play a number of characters from the Three Kingdoms, first playing Zhao Zilong, then Liu Bei and Guan Gong, to see how many he could play.


Editor: Zhou Zhongxiao

Hua Xizi apologized for coming late, and the relevant opinions have been fully recorded, and they have been revised and upgraded one by one.

"Thank you for your concern and support for Huaxizi all the time. I’m sorry we’re late. I have a few heartfelt words to tell you."

On the evening of September 19th, the official Weibo of Hua Xizi, a domestic make-up brand, released a letter to the public, which positively responded to the recent controversy for the first time.

Hua Xizi said in the letter, "I am very sorry for taking up too many public resources. Appreciate everyone’s urging,We have fully recorded the relevant opinions, and the team is also comparing, revising and upgrading them one by one, adhering to the initial heart.To bring you better products and services. In the future, we will continue to share with you what the brand is doing, so that everyone can understand Hua Xizi in more forms. Down-to-earth, steady and far-reaching; Let a hundred flowers blossom and domestic products become stronger. "

From the official Weibo of "Hua Xizi"

Recently, the domestic make-up brand "Hua Xizi", which was pushed to the forefront by Li Jiaqi’s remarks, was picked out by many netizens. Compared with other domestic brands, the price per gram of its products is high, such as the price per gram of eyebrow pencil is comparable to that of gold, and the price per gram of loose powder exceeds that of Chanel, an international brand. The company was once caught in the whirlpool of public opinion because of its "high price".

On September 10th, when Li Jiaqi, the network anchor, introduced a Huaxizi eyebrow pencil in 79 yuan, he saw a netizen leave a message saying that it was getting more and more expensive. He asked, "Where is it expensive? It’s been this price for so many years. Don’t talk nonsense with your eyes open. Domestic brands are very difficult … "Later, Li Jiaqi said:" Sometimes I find my own reasons. After so many years, my salary has not risen. Have you worked hard? " Since then, many topics around the high price of Huaxizi’s products, such as "Huaxizi’s response to the expensive eyebrow pencil", "Huaxizi’s exclusive monetary unit for migrant workers", "How expensive Huaxizi is" and "Huaxizi’s eyebrow pencil can buy two grams of gold for more than 980 grams", have been on hot search for many days.

For a long time, Hua Xizi has positioned herself and aimed to become a high-end makeup brand. Hua Mantian, the founder of Hua Xizi, also admitted that the unit price of Double Eleven Hua Xizi was pulled from 100 yuan to 200 yuan in 2021. "For a long time, the middle and high-end market of China cosmetics has been monopolized by international brands. But today, many products of Huaxizi have cut into the middle and high-end price belt and achieved certain success. "

"This large-scale attention and discussion is a valuable opportunity for us to listen to the real voices of different consumers, and it is also the starting point for the team to self-examine and start again." Hua Xizi said in the letter this time, "I sincerely apologize to everyone. In the past week, Hua Xizi has received great attention from the whole network. We are sincere and at a loss, and the brand has not spoken before. During this time, we have continuously absorbed your criticisms, opinions and suggestions. "

At the same time, Hua Xizi also refuted the previous rumors about "Japanese brands" in the letter. Hua Xizi said that the company was founded in Hangzhou, and its R&D center, production factory and tax payment are all in China. It is an out-and-out China brand. "As a young China makeup brand, Hua Xizi hopes to tell the story of China and inherit the beauty of the East."

Previously, in response to this rumor, Hua Xizi responded to the The Paper reporter that in 2019, Hua Xizi cooperated with a Japanese research institute for short-term production, research and production. With the continuous improvement of the comprehensive strength of domestic beauty research and development and industrial chain, all cooperation with the institute and related factories was stopped in 2020. At present, 100% of Hua Xizi’s research and development centers and production factories are in China.

Zhejiang Yige Enterprise Management Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Yige Group), the parent company of Huaxizi brand, was founded in Hangzhou in 2014. It is a China beauty group integrating independent research and development, brand building, product sales and customer service. According to official website of Yige Group, in 2016, the domestic make-up brand "Hua Xizi Florasis" came into being.

In addition to the hot discussion and doubts caused by the high price, some netizens have reported in the past that when the average commission rate in the industry is 20%, Hua Xizi raises the proportion with a wave of his hand, and some anchors can even get 60% to 80% commission. At that time, related topics such as "more than 20% of Huaxizi’s revenue comes from Li Jiaqi" and "Huaxizi responds to Li Jiaqi’s high commission" were also listed on the hot search.

On the evening of September 11th, Hua Xizi responded to the The Paper reporter that the information on the Internet about Hua Xizi’s rebate to Li Jiaqi was as high as 60% to 80%, or even more than 100%, which was false rumor, and the proportion of cooperation rebate between Hua Xizi and Li Jiaqi was the industry average.

The "family" is amazing! You must have never seen the Wuxi version of Animal World …

"

For the first time, the activity trace of the Chinese gazelle, a national second-class key protected animal, was found in Zhuhai, Yixing. The fragile snake lizard, which requires extremely high living environment, has a stable breeding small population in Yixing. The bryophyte survey was carried out to fill in the gap and 11 new records were found in Wuxi …

"

Satellite map of Wuxi administrative region

The reporter learned from the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning

Investigation on wildlife resources in our city

And the survey of wild plant resources achieved interim results.

Through a year’s field investigation and research analysis, it is shown that

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There are 1409 species of higher plants in our city, and Wuxi is one of the areas with the most concentrated plant resources in Jiangsu. A total of 285 species of mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians were found in the city, accounting for 47.2% of the total number of Jiangsu Province, of which 235 species of birds were investigated, accounting for 52.5% of the total number of bird species in the province, and the biodiversity richness can be said to be in the forefront of the province.

Good habitat environment

Crispy snake lizard has a stable breeding small population.

Most wild animals are hidden in deep forests and rivers and springs wetlands, and some of them are not easy to be found by people, but they are important indicators of biodiversity. "The latest survey of terrestrial wildlife resources in Wuxi was conducted in 2011, and it has been more than ten years since then." Feng Yao, who is in charge of wildlife protection in the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning, said that this survey is particularly meaningful from the perspective of finding out the "family background" of wildlife resources.

Bird survey

It is particularly worth mentioning that the survey covers not only mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and terrestrial vertebrates, but also insects, with a wider coverage.

Insect investigation

"There are many kinds of insects in the world. Although it is small, it is the species that best reflects biodiversity. Bird migration season and breeding season need to prey and accumulate energy, and the existence of insects plays an important role in the integrity of the biological chain. " Feng Yao introduced that the insect specimens collected in this survey identified 185 species in 12 orders. Among them, a species endemic to China and a national second-class protected animal, Cynomorium songaricum, was found in Yixing Forest Farm, which was recorded for the first time in Wuxi.

The beetle (left) and the tiger-spotted butterfly (right) discovered by insect investigation

At the same time, 40 species of butterflies belonging to 5 families were recorded, among which 4 species were newly recorded in Wuxi.

"The reptiles have extremely high requirements on water quality and habitat environment. The discovery of the brittle snake lizard has excited us for a long time." According to the investigators, 8 species of amphibians in 1 order, 3 families and 16 species of reptiles in 2 orders and 7 families were recorded, including 4 species of national second-class protected animals, namely tiger frog, turtle, flat-breasted turtle and brittle snake lizard.

In particular, the brittle snake lizard is a rare species in the mountain forest area of East China, its behavior is hidden and rarely known to the public, and its distribution and population number are relatively rare in East China. This survey found that there are stable small populations near Zhuhai and surrounding Yixing Forest Farm in Yixing City, indicating that the protection of local habitats is effective.

Infrared camera monitoring photos of some mammal species investigated.

There are also many new discoveries in mammals, including 6 orders, 14 families and 26 species. Among these animals, raccoon, leopard cat and Chinese gazelle are the second-class national key protected animals. Field infrared camera monitoring results show that Apodemus chinensis, Mus musculus, South China rabbit, wild boar, pig badger and Yellow weasel are common mammals in Wuxi.

Surprisingly, through fecal DNA identification technology, the investigators confirmed the existence of Chinese gazelle in Zhuhai, Yixing. Chinese gazelle is a large herbivore of Artiodactyla and Bovidae. "The appearance of this species shows that the environmental quality in Yixing mountain area has improved obviously in recent years, and the protection should be further strengthened to provide favorable conditions for the rejuvenation of the medium-sized carnivore population in the later period." Investigators said.

There are a group of regular birdwatchers in Wuxi, where the sky is blue and the water is clear. What is the "bird situation" in Wuxi? It is reported that a total of 235 species of birds were recorded in last year’s survey, including 6 species of national first-class protected animals such as oriental stork and Chinese merganser duck, and 42 species of national second-class protected animals such as white pelican.

"From the perspective of bird residence type, there are 86 species of winter migratory birds, accounting for 36.6%, followed by resident birds, summer migratory birds and tourist birds, accounting for 32.8%, 26.4% and 4.3% respectively." Feng Yao said that over the past 10 years, birdwatchers in our city have recorded about 370 species of birds, and the specific data need to be further verified and supplemented in the next investigation, so as to "draw a clear picture" of birds as much as possible and build a good database.

Fill the gap in plant investigation

There are more than 220 species of moss alone.

A Newly Recorded Species, Lepidoptera spinosa, in Wuxi City

"Moss is a primitive higher plant group that is extremely sensitive to environmental changes. It is a large plant category in East China. It is the home for insects, microorganisms and so on, and it is of great significance to the study of biodiversity." Feng Yao introduced that in order to reflect the biodiversity of our city more comprehensively, a special survey was conducted on bryophytes, which also filled the gap in the field of wild plant survey in Wuxi.

According to the consulting data and field survey, there are 221 species of bryophytes belonging to 94 genera and 44 families in our city, among which 11 species of bryophytes such as deciduous feather moss, spiny leaf feather moss and dense leaf calyx moss were discovered for the first time in Wuxi.

In terms of vascular plants, gratifying achievements have been made in the protection of biodiversity. A total of 1188 species of vascular plants belonging to 567 genera in 155 families have been investigated, including 47 species of pteridophytes belonging to 28 genera in 19 families, 11 species of gymnosperms belonging to 10 genera in 6 families and 1130 species of angiosperms belonging to 529 genera in 130 families.

Specimens of wax leaves of some plants

"Through the analysis of the geographical elements of plants, it can be seen that the flora of Wuxi has certain antiquity, such as Lycopodium, Selaginella and Equisetum of ferns, Dictyophora of gymnosperms, Magnoliaceae and Hamamelidaceae of angiosperms." According to the researchers, 11 kinds of national protected plants (above Grade II) have been found in Wuxi, namely, Plum, Ginkgo biloba, Dictyophora bungeana, Pistacia crassipes, Zelkova schneideriana, Tenjikukatsura, wild soybean, wild water chestnut, fragrant fruit tree and buckwheat, and many of them are "longevity stars" in the plant kingdom.

The national protected plant Anemone spicata.

Wild soybean, a national protected plant.

For example, in addition to the plum, gingko and money pine that Wuxi people are familiar with, the fragrant fruit tree also has an "ancient" temperament. It is an ancient relict plant, a deciduous tree with a height of 25 meters and a DBH of 1 meter. It is mainly distributed in Xiaoheigou, Longchi Mountain and other places in Yixing in Wuxi. Investigators also found more than ten wild species of rare and endangered plant Cabernet Sauvignon in Xiangyang broad-leaved forest at an altitude of 300-600 meters in Yixing, which shows that the protection of the germplasm resources of Cabernet Sauvignon in our city has achieved initial results.

Torreya grandis, a national protected plant.

Finding out the "family background" is for more targeted protection. On the basis of a comprehensive investigation of the status quo of wildlife resources and habitats, experts put forward suggestions on biodiversity protection. For example, in the Zhuhai area of Yixing, some rare plants such as torreya grandis and Pinus bungeana grow in the Phyllostachys pubescens forest. Because of the extremely fast propagation speed of Phyllostachys pubescens, interspecific competition and interference pose some threats to the habitats of these rare trees. We can create forest gaps and protect the living environment of rare plants by means of appropriate logging.

Yixing National Forest Park is the mountain with the richest wildlife resources and the best natural forest protection in Wuxi at present. However, in the core area of the reserve, it is found that there are signs of collective mountaineering and hiking hanging by donkey friends. It is suggested that mountaineering and hiking activities should be eliminated in the core area to create a better environment for wildlife survival.

Evergreen broad-leaved forest (Xiaoheigou, Yixing)

It is reported that this year, the city will complete the survey of wildlife resources, and will establish a resource database based on the survey results, strengthen dynamic monitoring, and at the same time increase the supervision and protection of nature reserves, forest parks, wetland parks and other nature reserves to protect wildlife resources to the maximum extent.

Original title: "The family is amazing! You must have never seen the Wuxi version of "Animal World".