Guangdong economic report released in the first half of the year： GDP in the Pearl River Delta region increased by 7.2%.
Yangcheng Evening News reporter Ma Hanqing
The data shows that in the first half of 2018, Guangdong’s economic operation continued the development trend of "overall stability, stability and improvement", achieving a regional GDP of 4,634.193 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.1%. According to the data analysis, the "one core, one belt and one district" in various cities in Guangdong has obvious advantages in their respective industries, and the old and new kinetic energy are continuously transformed, and the producer service industry is developing well … … On the 9th, Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Statistics released a brief report on the GDP of various cities and regions in Guangdong in the first half of this year, and many development highlights were eye-catching.
"One Core, One Belt, One Area" has its own advantageous industries.
In the first half of this year, the GDP of the Pearl River Delta region increased by 7.2%, maintaining the leading position in the province; The east and west wings are basically stable, with the east wing increasing by 6.1% and the west wing increasing by 5.6%; The mountainous area slowed down, with an increase of 3.9%.
From the perspective of economic aggregate, the GDP of Shenzhen and Guangzhou in the first half of the year was above 1 trillion yuan, reaching 1,100.938 billion yuan and 1,065.298 billion yuan respectively; The total regional GDP of Foshan and Dongguan is 447.598 billion yuan and 386.860 billion yuan respectively. The total amount of seven cities such as Huizhou and Zhongshan is between 100 billion and 200 billion yuan; The total amount of 10 cities such as Jieyang and Zhaoqing is below 100 billion yuan. In terms of growth rate, among the regional GDP of 21 cities, Zhuhai has the highest growth rate, with an increase of 8.7%; Followed by Shanwei and Shenzhen, with an increase of 8.2% and 8.0% respectively.
The report pointed out that Guangdong’s "one core, one belt and one district" has different advantageous industries. The so-called "one core, one belt and one area" refers to the coastal economy formed by the core area of the Pearl River Delta, eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and the cities of the Pearl River Delta, and the ecological development area dominated by the mountainous areas of northern Guangdong. In the first half of the year, the industrial growth in the Pearl River Delta region was 7.5%, which was 1.6, 4.6 and 3.6 percentage points higher than that in the east wing, west wing and mountainous area respectively, which strongly supported the steady and progressive development trend of the Pearl River Delta. The dominant industries in the East Wing are transportation, warehousing and postal services (up 14.2%) and for-profit services (up 25%). The financial industry (up 8.0%) and real estate industry (up 6.3%) in the West Wing are better than those in other regions. The for-profit service industry in mountainous areas (up by 20.1%) has also developed rapidly.
In the first half of the year, the proportion of service industry in regional GDP generally increased. In 15 of the 21 cities, the proportion of service industry in regional GDP increased year-on-year, and Jieyang increased the fastest, with a year-on-year increase of 7.7 percentage points. Yangjiang and Heyuan also increased by 4.9 and 4.1 percentage points respectively.
New and old kinetic energy are continuously transformed, and the industrial structure is continuously optimized.
From the perspective of pulling factors, the financial industry and real estate industry are affected by policy regulation, and the pulling rate of each region has declined, reflecting the obvious role of financial "risk prevention" and real estate "deleveraging" policies. At the same time, the pulling rate of for-profit service industry to various regions has generally increased, and its pulling rate to the Pearl River Delta, East Wing, West Wing and Mountain Area has increased by 0.4, 0.5, 0.4 and 0.4 percentage points respectively, which has become an important driving force for economic growth in various regions, and the quality and efficiency of various regions have steadily improved.
From the perspective of industrial structure, Guangdong’s performance in the first half of this year is equally bright. In the first half of the year, the added value of Guangdong’s modern service industry was 1,585.792 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%, 1.0 percentage points higher than that of the tertiary industry. The growth rate of modern service industry in 14 cities is higher than that of regional GDP. Shanwei, Shenzhen and Yangjiang are the fastest growing cities, with growth rates of 13.1%, 11.5% and 9.6% respectively, which are 4.9, 3.5 and 6.0 percentage points higher than that of regional GDP in this city.
In the first half of the year, the added value of producer services in Guangdong was 1,294.113 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%. The growth rate of producer services in various cities is 1.5%— Between 12.0%, Shanwei, Yangjiang and Shantou grew rapidly, increasing by 12.0%, 11.8% and 11.3% respectively. As a producer service industry-rich area, the Pearl River Delta achieved an added value of 1,180.402 billion yuan in the first half of the year, up 8.0% year-on-year, accounting for 86.8% of the province. Producer services in the east wing, west wing and mountainous areas increased by 10.9%, 9.1% and 6.4% respectively, which were higher than the growth rate of the tertiary industry, accounting for 20.0%, 18.6% and 20.2% of the regional GDP.
In the first half of the year, the added value of Guangdong’s private economy was 2,439.569 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%, which was 0.1 percentage point higher than the regional GDP in the same period, accounting for 52.6% of the regional GDP. The growth rate of private economy in 21 cities is between 0.9% and 10.9% respectively, and the growth rate of private economy in 12 cities is higher than that of their regional GDP.
Professional suggestions to accelerate industrial upgrading and regional coordinated development.
In the report, the Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Statistics combined with the analysis of the GDP of various cities and regions in the first half of the year, and put forward three suggestions for accelerating the development of various cities:
— — Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. Increase the support for emerging industries and the cultivation of technological core competitiveness, focus on improving the quality and efficiency of the supply system, and enhance the momentum of sustained economic growth; At the same time, continuously optimize the business environment, reduce the cost of industrial enterprises, and solve the problem of financing difficulties for small and medium-sized enterprises.
— — Promote the high-quality development of the service industry. Improve the leading role of the service industry in economic development, vigorously develop all kinds of producer services that serve the transformation and upgrading of export processing enterprises, and develop high-end life services, especially accelerate the development of socialized pension, medical care, housekeeping, community and other services. Seriously implement the real estate policy, maintain the stability of the financial system, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market and financial market.
— — Focus on building a regional development pattern of "one core, one belt and one district" and accelerate the coordinated development of regions. We will fully implement the new regional development strategy led by functional areas, form a new development pattern consisting of the core area of the Pearl River Delta, the coastal economic belt and the northern ecological development area, base on the functional orientation of each region, differentiate the layout of transportation infrastructure, industrial parks and industrial projects, develop cities with their own characteristics according to local conditions, and vigorously promote regional coordinated development.