The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (hereinafter referred to as "AIIB") is about to launch the first round of investment and financing projects that have attracted much attention this quarter.

　　With the global economy falling into a state of low growth, infrastructure projects along the China’s "Belt and Road Initiative" have aroused interest from all parties. Institutions such as the European Investment Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank, as well as major economies such as Russia, India and the European Union, are stepping up their project docking with the AIIB in the near future, and several heavyweight projects have gradually entered the vision of the global capital market.

　　International institutions have strong willingness to dock.

　　Jin Liqun, president of the AIIB, publicly stated that the first batch of projects will be financed in the second quarter of this year. To this end, many international institutions have shown their willingness to deepen project docking and cooperation with the AIIB.

　　Hoyer, president of the European Investment Bank (EIB), said recently that he will visit Beijing in May to seek the possibility of cooperation with the AIIB. He said that there have been many discussions within the European investment banks about the Asian Investment Bank (AIIB) led by China. If both sides think there are suitable projects, the two major investment banks will not rule out the possibility of cooperation and joint financing.

　　The European Investment Bank (EIB) is a financing institution jointly established by EU member states. Although it is an independent institution, it will cooperate with EU policies to provide financing for small and medium-sized enterprises with sustainable development and innovative characteristics in EU member States, and there are also many investment projects outside the EU, including Turkey and Africa.

　　Foreign media quoted officials of the European Investment Bank as saying that the bank had long been in contact with many banks and personnel of the AIIB in China. Heuer’s visit to Beijing in May was mainly to attend the opening of the local office of the European Investment Bank, and he would also meet with relevant Chinese personnel to discuss possible future cooperation.

　　Officials who did not want to be named revealed that the projects that the European Investment Bank may cooperate with the AIIB in the future include energy and energy conservation industries, especially on issues such as extreme climate and pollution control.

　　Regarding China’s recent investment in Europe and the future development of the AIIB, Hoyer said that the China government indicated that it would participate in the investment recovery plan proposed by European Commission President Juncker, and he had high expectations for it, and he also saw that China was very interested in investing in Europe.

　　Another EU-level banking institution, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), is also looking forward to cooperating with the AIIB on projects in Central Asia.

　　Suma chakra Bhatti, president of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, who is providing economic assistance in Europe and the Middle East, said in an interview with the Nihon Keizai Shimbun that in 2016, she will promote cooperative financing of at least two infrastructure projects in Central Asia with the AIIB.

　　The European Development Bank originally provided support for economic recovery with Central and Eastern Europe as the center. With the transformation of the above-mentioned countries to market economy, the support targets have expanded to neighboring countries with strong infrastructure needs such as the Middle East, North Africa, Greece and Central Asia. Chakra Bhatti said, "In the areas where support is provided, the voice calling for Asian enterprises to invest is getting stronger and stronger", so the bank plans to strengthen cooperation with Asian enterprises and jointly promote investment and financing.

　　Chakra Bhatti said: "The idea of the new Silk Road is closely linked with Kazakhstan and other Central Asian countries that the European Development Bank is committed to supporting, and will jointly promote investment with China enterprises."

　　Chakra Bhatti said that the huge infrastructure demand in Asia and the Middle East could not be met only by the European Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the World Bank. This shows the attitude of actively cooperating with the AIIB.

　　Another regional development bank, the Asian Development Bank, recently expressed its interest in cooperating with the AIIB and looked forward to bringing complementary and win-win effects to regional development. At the end of last month, Takehiko Nakao, the bank’s president, said when talking about cooperation and financing with the AIIB: "The AIIB hopes to approve an investment project in the second quarter of this year, and is now actively promoting it on the premise of cooperation and financing between ADB and the AIIB." Nakao also said that if the demand for funds in Asia increases in the medium term, "capital must be increased in the future."

　　Nakao pointed out that the AIIB hopes to carry out specific procedures for cooperative financing on several projects. In addition to ADB, the World Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development are also candidates for cooperation financing of the AIIB.

　　With Asia as the center, ADB has opened 29 offices. Nakao stressed that dialogue with the local government and people will be beneficial to the establishment of the project and environmental protection. The AIIB does not have these regional offices, "so it can complement each other more".

　　Regarding the capital increase of ADB, Nakao mentioned the possibility of increasing the proportion of capital contribution of emerging economies, saying that "it is also possible for countries with the ability to make over-investment". Because the right to speak in international institutions does not reflect the strength of the real economy, emerging economies have been demanding an increase in the proportion of capital contribution. However, Zhongwei did not clearly disclose the specific time and scale of capital increase.

　　Specific projects are emerging.

　　The details of the first batch of projects that have attracted much attention have not yet been announced, but the parties who can’t wait to participate in the cooperation have revealed the blueprint of the cooperation project.

　　According to the Russian satellite news network at the end of March, Alexei Chekunkov, general manager of the Russian Far East Development Fund, told RIA Novosti that the fund would propose to the AIIB to co-finance 19 projects in Russia, with the necessary investment of 9 billion US dollars.

　　Chekunkov said: "These projects need a total investment of about 9 billion US dollars, and there are 19 projects. We will communicate with Jin Liqun, president of the AIIB, on project cooperation." He also said that the fund is prepared to provide 700 million US dollars.

　　He explained that the investment projects are mainly infrastructure, international traffic corridors, port and airport construction in the mining field.

　　The Russian Far East Development Fund is engaged in the investment of infrastructure and new enterprises, and these projects have great social and economic benefits for regional economic development.

　　Russia’s "Independent" analyzed that Moscow expects to obtain construction funds for roads and energy projects in Siberia and the Far East in cooperation with the AIIB.

　　Russian Minister of Economic Development Alexei Ulyukayev once told the media that a number of projects will be considered in the second quarter of 2016, and one of the first financing projects may be a Russian project.

　　Ulyukayev said that the details of the project are inconclusive. "It is an infrastructure project related to road construction and railway construction. The projects we hope to involve are not only us, but also projects of interest to China and the Eurasian Economic Community. " Ulyukayev further clarified.

　　In addition to Russia, India, the main member of the AIIB, also revealed the direction of cooperation.

　　Reuters quoted Indian officials as saying that India is expected to receive the first loan from the AIIB later this year. India is seeking a $500 million loan from the AIIB to develop solar energy projects.

　　Providing funds for clean energy projects can alleviate the concerns of environmental lobby groups, who worry that the lax lending standards of the AIIB may increase the consumption of "dirty" fuels such as coal in developing economies such as India.

　　A senior official said that India is seeking a loan from the AIIB to support Prime Minister Modi’s plan to increase solar installed capacity to 100 GW by 2022. India is the second largest shareholder of the AIIB after China.

　　"The funds from the AIIB may start coming in about six months," an official from the Indian Ministry of New and Renewable Energy told Reuters.

　　The loan has a maturity of more than 15 years, and the interest rate may range from 2% to 2.5%, which is linked to the London Interbank Offered Rate (Libor). The AIIB did not directly comment on India’s loans, but said that "it is expected that the first batch of loans will be decided later this year."

　　Highlight attraction and inclusiveness.

　　As all parties pay close attention to the interaction with the AIIB, many western countries that had doubts about the AIIB began to waver. It can be expected that with the opening of investment projects in Asia, a transparent and fair operation mechanism will be presented to the world, and more cooperation modes will follow, which will promote the inclusive development of the AIIB.

　　It is reported that Fang Huilan, Minister of International Trade of Canada, said recently that the Harper government refused to join the AIIB, which led to Canada’s failure to become a founding member of the AIIB, which was a "missed opportunity". Now it is possible for Canada to join the AIIB.

　　According to The Vancouver Sun, Canada’s China policy is undergoing major adjustments. Since November last year, the Liberal Party government, which has been in power, is carefully improving relations between the two countries, starting negotiations on free trade agreements and helping 100,000 Canadian students to study in China. The dialogue on the free trade agreements between Canada and China has increased.

　　In response to Canadian government officials’ suggestion that Canada may join the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said at a regular press conference on the 7th that China is happy to see the development of the AIIB, which will benefit more countries.

　　In response to relevant questions, Lu Kang said that the AIIB is an open and inclusive multilateral development institution and will accept new members in accordance with the Agreement on Asian Infrastructure Investment Banks. The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Agreement stipulates that countries (or regions) that meet the membership can become members of the AIIB with the consent of the Board of Directors.

　　Lu Kang said that as an initiator of the establishment of the AIIB, China is happy to see the AIIB grow and develop, and play a greater role in global economic recovery, promoting regional infrastructure construction and interconnection, and achieving common development, so that more countries can benefit from it.

　　In the preparatory period of the AIIB, the United States discouraged its allies from participating in the launch of the AIIB. Up to now, the United States has not joined the AIIB. Regarding whether the United States will join in the future, AIIB President Jin Liqun said that some countries make decisions quickly and some are slow.

　　"We have a history of 5,000 to 6,000 years, and we are patient and in no hurry," Jin Liqun said. "Whether to join the decision to see the United States, even if not, does not mean that the AIIB is a conflict point in Sino-US relations, but a new cooperation platform. We still have enough professionals with American passports to work in the AIIB."

　　Jin Liqun revealed that the AIIB is trying to accept some new members, and there will be new news before the end of this year, including some non-sovereign countries and regions. Hong Kong can play an active role in promoting the financing of the AIIB. Jin Liqun made this statement when answering a question from a Hong Kong reporter.

　　According to him, the AIIB has 57 members, and more than 30 countries are currently applying to join.

　　Jin Liqun also publicly stated that there is no need to worry that the AIIB will be biased to help China enterprises win some contracts and help them go out just because China is the shareholder of the founding country of the AIIB. Jin Liqun also smiled and said, "China enterprises are very competitive."

　　"Look at the articles of association of the AIIB. In fact, there is no need to worry about this. We have a unified procurement clause and will establish a fair market. Enterprises from any country can participate in bidding." Jin Liqun said, "The AIIB will choose the enterprise with the best price and the best service."

　　Jin Liqun also said that the AIIB will provide preferential and competitive loan interest rates.

　　During the Boao Forum, Jin Liqun denied the statement that "the AIIB is a political and economic tool of China" in an interview with BBC reporters. Jin Liqun said that according to the structure of the AIIB, China’s voting right in the AIIB is lower than its capital contribution. China has 30% of the votes, but only 26.06% of the voting rights.

　　The structure of the AIIB determines that the voting rights of major shareholders are lower than the capital injection ratio, while the voting rights of minority shareholders are higher than the capital injection ratio.

　　Jin Liqun said that the important resolutions of the AIIB need to be passed by a majority vote, that is, two-thirds of the member countries, three-quarters of the voting rights and 75% of the votes are needed. China’s voting right is only 26.06%.

　　He said that China, as a major shareholder, has made many contributions and great responsibilities, and China strives to cooperate with other shareholders to ensure that the AIIB can operate according to high standards. As for the statement that the AIIB is a diplomatic tool of China, he said that just because the United States is the largest shareholder of the World Bank and Japan is the largest shareholder of the Asian Open Bank, it cannot be said that the above institutions are tools of the United States and Japan.

　　Overseas win-win development can be expected

　　One of the main reasons why the first batch of AIIB projects have attracted worldwide attention is its demonstration effect, and broader cooperation opportunities between China and Asia will be presented in front of all parties. In the face of "new mediocrity" in global economic growth, how to actively link transnational investment and promote the docking of high-quality projects is the key to solve the growth dilemma. At this moment, the AIIB is a useful platform that appears at the right time, creating conditions for all parties to invest in a win-win situation in the future.

　　Most countries in Southeast Asia said that the Belt and Road Initiative and the AIIB are the preferred carriers for Asian countries to strengthen cooperation. Through capacity cooperation in infrastructure, industrial equipment and other fields, Asian countries will win-win cooperation and share the dividend of integrated development.

　　Liu Ying, director of the cooperative research department of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China, wrote that the AIIB will provide funds for the infrastructure investment gap in Asia. The lag of infrastructure seriously restricts economic development, especially in countries along the "Belt and Road", and there is also a gap in investment funds for infrastructure in developed countries. There is a funding gap of more than $500 billion in infrastructure investment in Asia every year. Especially after the international financial crisis and the European debt crisis, many countries are financially stretched. The opening of the AIIB will effectively increase infrastructure investment in Asia and promote the process of regional interconnection and economic integration.

　　Liu Ying also said that the AIIB is a win-win choice for both developing and developed countries. For developing countries in Asia, the AIIB will inject more funds to strengthen infrastructure construction, which will help strengthen trade and investment and promote sustained, stable and rapid economic development. For developed countries, the AIIB will help expand investment demand and boost their economic recovery. For Asia and its surrounding areas, the AIIB will help accelerate and promote interconnection, continuously enhance the self-development capabilities of countries in Asia and inject lasting impetus into economic development; It is also conducive to expanding global aggregate demand and promoting world economic recovery.

　　Lin Yifu, a former senior vice president and chief economist of the World Bank, also suggested that the G-20 should promote the convenience of international investment and play the role of the AIIB to contribute to solving the problem of slow growth facing the world.

　　Lin Yifu said that developed economies such as the United States, the euro zone and Japan are falling into a "new mediocrity" of growth, and the job market needs to be improved. Because they account for more than 50% of the global economy, their weakness will also expose developing countries to low growth risks. The world needs new ideas to guide economic growth at present. He said that the past growth model of promoting exports through currency depreciation among economies is no longer applicable, and now it is necessary to improve competitiveness and new ideas to guide economic growth. Promoting investment between countries is a beneficial method for both developed and developing countries.

　　"I suggest strengthening the role of organizations such as the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank and promoting the establishment of emerging investment promotion institutions such as the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, so as to promote and strengthen infrastructure investment worldwide." Lin Yifu said.

　　Lin Yifu also pointed out that developed countries created a lot of liquidity during the financial crisis, and they can conditionally invest in overseas entity projects, "turning liquidity into practical job creation and economic growth". Using these investments, developing countries can promote local infrastructure construction and improve their overall competitiveness. In addition, investment facilitation can also promote developing countries with foreign exchange reserves to diversify overseas investment, which is also good for industries in developed countries.

　　There were tornadoes in Suqian and Yancheng, Jiangsu Province on September 19th, which killed 10 people.

　　According to the official reports of the two places, at about 17: 20 on September 19th, strong tornadoes occurred in Daxing Town, suyu district, Suqian City, and Nancai Township, Suqian Economic Development Zone, with the grade of EF2, causing casualties and property losses in some areas. The tornado disaster mainly occurred in towns and villages, with dense personnel and complex building structure. The occurrence time coincided with the off-duty time. Due to the sudden attack of the tornado, five people were killed and four were seriously injured.

　　At 20: 30 on September 19th, Funing County, Yancheng City was affected by an EF3 tornado, and an extreme weather disaster occurred. The two towns were seriously affected. Up to now, five people were seriously injured, died after being rescued, and four people were slightly injured.

　　Why did these two tornadoes form? According to the news of "Jiangsu Meteorology" on WeChat WeChat official account on September 20th, meteorologists said that due to the influence of Jianghuai cyclone, a large-scale heavy rainfall and windy weather process was ushered in from northwest to southeast in Jiangsu Province from the afternoon of September 19th, which was accompanied by strong tornado and strong convective weather. There was a large-scale heavy precipitation in Yanhuai and Huaibei areas of Jiangsu Province, with the maximum rainfall reaching 236 mm, in Goudun Town, Funing. In addition to precipitation, a wide range of strong convective weather, including thunderstorms and tornadoes, also appeared on September 19th.

　　On September 19th, Jiangsu was affected by two tornadoes. The first tornado occurred in Suqian, from 17: 00 to 18: 00 on the 19th, and an EF2 tornado occurred in Suqian Economic and Technological Development Zone and Daxing Town. Another tornado occurred in Funing, Yancheng, from 20: 16 to 35: 00 on the 19th. The influence of a tornado occurred from west to east, and its strength reached the level of strong tornado, which was EF3. On the 19th, the biggest wind force was also detected in Tongying Village, Lupu Town, Funing, Yancheng. At 20: 23, a gust of 41.8 meters per second was detected, and the wind reached level 14, but the biggest wind force in the tornado center may be stronger than this.

　　The meteorologist said that usually, in the middle and late September, it is not easy for Jiangsu to have tornadoes, but recently, due to the high temperature and the influence of the Jianghuai cyclone, it has brought relatively strong dynamic conditions. In this context, a rare tornado event occurred in Jiangsu on September 19th.

　　According to public information, tornado is the most violent small-scale vortex in the earth’s atmosphere, and its central wind speed can exceed 100 m/s. Because of its suddenness, short duration and fast moving speed, the strong wind on the ground can cause heavy casualties and property losses in a short time, which is extremely destructive. China is a country with serious tornado influence, and the tornado is mainly concentrated in the densely populated and flat areas such as Jianghuai area, the two lakes plain, South China, Northeast China and Southeast China.

　　According to the information released by China Weather Network, spring and summer are tornado-prone seasons in China, and the number of tornadoes accounts for 92% of the whole year from April to August, with July accounting for the highest proportion, accounting for about 30%. There are an average of 38 tornadoes in China every year. There were relatively many tornadoes from the mid-1990s to the beginning of this century. There were relatively few tornadoes in the early 1990s and from 2006 to 2020. From a national perspective, there are more tornadoes in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Hubei, Anhui and other provinces. Among them, Jiangsu ranks first with an annual average of 4.8.

　　The Paper noted that on July 20, 2022, many places in Jiangsu Province were hit by tornadoes. According to the Jiangsu Provincial Emergency Management Department, as of 11: 00 on July 21st of the same year, 4,031 people were affected, 1 person was killed and 37 people were injured, resulting in a direct economic loss of 68,968,600 yuan. The tornado incident caused widespread concern at that time.

　　Why are tornadoes frequent in Jiangsu? According to the news of Weibo @ China Weather Network on July 21st, 2022, Wang Weiyue, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, said that northern Jiangsu is located in the climate transition zone between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone, and it is easy to accumulate unstable energy, which is helpful for the generation of tornadoes. Topographically, the northern part of Jiangsu is low-lying and flat, with rivers and lakes intertwined with water networks, and there is no mountain barrier, which is conducive to the development of the spiral structure of tornadoes. According to Xinhua Daily in July 2022, Liu Anning, chief forecaster of Jiangsu Meteorological Observatory, explained that tornadoes mainly occurred in the eastern plain and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Jiangsu is a plain with dense water networks, and the climate of the north and the south meets, and the intersection of cold and warm air currents is easy to cause strong convective weather, including tornadoes. In Jiangsu, one of the high-incidence places of tornadoes is along the coast, and the other is in gaoyou lake.

　　Jiangsu 1956— Distribution map of the number of tornadoes every month in 2015. Wechat WeChat official account "Jiangsu Meteorology" map

　　Factors such as flat terrain, dense rivers and lakes, and being located in the transition zone between north and south climate lead to easy tornado in Jiangsu. Wechat WeChat official account "Jiangsu Meteorology" map

　　According to the news released on September 20th, 2023 by WeChat WeChat official account "Jiangsu Meteorology", from 1956 to 2015, there were 109 tornadoes in Jiangsu, among which the most tornadoes appeared in June, July, August and September, with 16, 35, 36 and 14 respectively, with an average of 1.5 in summer. In addition, Lixiahe area in Jiangsu province, Nantong, Taizhou Yangzhou and northern Suzhou are the high-incidence areas of tornado. The reason why Jiangsu is prone to tornadoes is that the whole province is flat, with dense rivers and lakes, located in the transitional zone between north and south climate, and the cold and warm air currents frequently meet, which is easy to form strong convective weather including tornadoes.

Catalogue

　　The first part of the 2019 annual departmental final accounts report

　　I. Summary of final accounts of income and expenditure

　　Second, the income statement

　　Iii. Final Statement of Expenditure

　　IV. Summary of Final Accounts of Financial Appropriation Income and Expenditure

　　V. Final Statement of General Public Budget Financial Allocation Expenditure

　　VI. Final Statement of Basic Expenditure of General Public Budget Financial Allocation

　　Seven, the government fund budget financial allocation income and expenditure statement.

　　Eight, the government fund budget financial allocation of basic expenditure statement

　　Nine, the financial allocation "three public" expenditure statement

　　X. Table of Government Procurement

　　XI. Table of Government Expenditure on Purchasing Services

　　The second part of the 2019 annual departmental accounts.

　　Part III Information on Other Important Matters in 2019

　　The fourth part is the performance evaluation of departments in 2019

The first part of the 2019 annual departmental final accounts report

　　See Annex 1 for details of the report.

The second part of the 2019 annual departmental accounts.

　　I. Basic information of the department

　　(1) Establishment and responsibilities of departments and institutions

　　1. Departmental organization setup

　　(1) Internal institutions

　　According to the "Beijing Institutional Reform Plan" approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission was established. According to the Notice of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on the Function Allocation, Internal Organizations and Staffing of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, there are 24 internal organizations including offices.

　　(2) The subordinate budget unit

　　In the final accounts of 2019, there is one administrative department of the Municipal Education Commission and 54 public institutions. Institutions include:

　　Capital Normal University, Beijing University of Technology, capital university of economics and business, Capital Institute of Physical Education, Beijing Agricultural College, Beijing Youth University for Politics, Beijing Union University, Beijing Jianzhu University, north china university of technology, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing Institute of Materials, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, China Conservatory of Music, China Theatre Academy, Beijing Dance Academy, Beijing Film Academy, beijing international studies university, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing Institute of Printing, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, 25 municipal institutions of higher learning such as Beijing Industrial Vocational and Technical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing Vocational College of Economics and Management, Beijing Vocational College of Finance and Trade, and Beijing Vocational College of Electronic Technology;

　　Five secondary specialized schools, including Beijing Business Science and Technology School, Beijing Automation Engineering School, Beijing Postal School, Beijing Railway Electrification School and Competitive Sports School affiliated to Capital Institute of Physical Education;

　　Beijing Institute of Education, Beijing Open University, beijing school for the blind, Middle School Affiliated to Capital Normal University, Yuxin School Affiliated to Capital Normal University, Beijing Tibet Middle School, Beijing Student Activity Management Center, Beijing Educational Technology Equipment Center, Beijing Academy of Educational Sciences, Beijing Education Examinations Institute, Beijing Education Network and Information Center, Beijing International Education Exchange Center, Beijing Education Veterans Activity Center, Beijing Education News Center, Beijing Student Financial Aid Management Center, Beijing Education Comprehensive Service Center, Beijing Education System Talent Exchange Service Center, Beijing School-run Industrial Management Center, Beijing Teachers’ Rest Home, Beijing Education Audio-visual Press General Agency, Beijing Municipal Education Commission Service Center, Beijing Education Annals Compilation Committee Office, Beijing School Logistics Center, Beijing School and other 24 directly affiliated units.

　　2. Department responsibilities

　　(1) to implement the national laws, regulations, rules and policies on education, promote the rule of law, draft relevant local regulations and government regulations in this Municipality, study and formulate policies on education reform and development, and supervise their implementation. Organize the preparation of educational development plans, work out special plans for educational facilities in conjunction with relevant departments, and organize their implementation.

　　(2) to plan, coordinate and guide the education work in this Municipality. Unified management of preschool education, basic education, secondary vocational education, higher education and other educational undertakings. Responsible for promoting the balanced development of compulsory education and promoting educational equity. Responsible for establishing education-related standard systems at all levels and organizing their implementation. Responsible for the construction of social credit system in education system.

　　(3) to guide the comprehensive education reform of the city’s education system and rural areas, enterprises and communities. Promote the reform and development of vocational education and higher education, and be responsible for poverty alleviation cooperation and support cooperation in the education system. Deepen the reform of the management system of municipal colleges and universities.

　　(4) To plan, coordinate and guide the construction of a learning society and lifelong learning service system in this city.

　　(5) According to the management authority, be responsible for examining and approving the establishment, alteration and termination of schools and other educational institutions and projects organized by the state, social organizations or individuals other than state institutions, and perform supervisory duties. Manage the professional settings of municipal colleges and universities. Management degree, discipline construction and postgraduate training. Coordinate and manage the institutions of higher learning of the central ministries and commissions in Beijing.

　　(6) to formulate the establishment and running standards of secondary and below secondary education schools in this city, and to formulate basic teaching requirements and basic documents. Organize the compilation of textbooks for secondary and below secondary education schools, and examine and approve local textbooks for basic education.

　　(7) To study the reform of examination enrollment, formulate the reform policy of the examination and evaluation system for enrollment in this Municipality and the enrollment plan for higher education, secondary education and postgraduate education, and be responsible for the organization and management of the examination. Responsible for the management of student status of students with secondary education or above in Beijing. Responsible for handling the complaints of college students in Beijing.

　　(8) To participate in the formulation and implementation of employment policies for graduates of institutions of higher learning in Beijing, and promote the reform of employment system for graduates of institutions of higher learning. Instruct Beijing colleges and universities to carry out employment, entrepreneurship and recruitment of college students.

　　(9) To manage and guide the ideological and political work and moral education of the basic education schools in this Municipality, and to guide the sports health and art education, labor education and national defense education of all kinds of schools at all levels. Coordinate and guide all kinds of students’ social practice and off-campus education.

　　(10) to plan and guide the research of natural science, philosophy and social science in Beijing institutions of higher learning. Organize Beijing institutions of higher learning to undertake major national and municipal scientific research projects. Guide the development and construction of scientific and technological innovation platform in Beijing universities. To guide the education informatization and the integration of Industry-University-Research. Responsible for the network information security, technical guidance and guarantee of the education system.

　　(11) overall planning, organization and implementation of the city’s education supervision work, formulate rules and regulations and implementation plans for education supervision and evaluation. Organize the supervision and inspection of the implementation of education-related laws, regulations and rules. Monitor the implementation of compulsory education, and supervise and inspect the teaching quality and balanced development of compulsory education.

　　(12) Responsible for monitoring the development and quality of education at all levels in this Municipality, as well as supervising and evaluating the running status of schools at all levels and the level of education and teaching. Supervise and evaluate the education work of the district government. To guide the relevant units in the district and municipal governments to carry out educational supervision. Investigate and study major issues in education, evaluate the implementation effect of education policies, and put forward reports and suggestions. Responsible for issuing supervision reports.

　　(13) Responsible for coordinating and guiding the personnel and personnel system reform of the education system in this Municipality. Participate in the formulation of national standards for the establishment of schools of all levels and types. To be in charge of teachers’ work and guide the construction of teachers and managers in the education system. Coordinate the construction of teachers’ morality and style, and be responsible for the work of teachers’ morality and style in basic education. Responsible for the qualification of teachers in Beijing. Social organizations of management education.

　　(14) In conjunction with relevant departments, formulate policies on education fund raising and education capital construction investment in this Municipality. Responsible for the overall management of the city level education capital construction investment, education funds and foreign education assistance, education loans. To manage the state-owned assets of education at the city level and the educational capital construction projects. Responsible for coordinating the construction of higher education parks. Supervise the implementation of the education budget. To study, formulate and adjust education charging policies and standards.

　　(15) to plan and guide the logistics and logistics reform of schools at all levels in this Municipality. Coordinate and organize all districts and relevant departments to improve the campus and surrounding environment and maintain the normal order of the school.

　　(16) Responsible for the international cooperation and exchange of the education system in this Municipality and the educational exchanges and cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. To guide international students and overseas Chinese students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Guide the international education of Chinese. Responsible for the audit, approval and related management of Chinese-foreign cooperative education and schools for children of foreigners, and the registration and daily management of schools for children of embassy staff in China. Responsible for the establishment, review, supervision and guidance of educational overseas NGOs. Responsible for the examination and supervision of Sino-foreign cooperative education held in Beijing. Responsible for the acceptance of applications from teachers and students to study abroad.

　　(17) Planning and guiding the educational scientific research, educational teaching research and the development of educational modern information technology in this Municipality. Responsible for the standardization of language and writing.

　　(18) Responsible for the safety management of the education system in this Municipality. Take the main responsibility for the safety work of various activities organized in the name of the Municipal Education Commission.

　　(19) Complete other tasks assigned by the municipal party committee and municipal government.

　　(II) Personnel composition

　　There are 222 people in the administrative department of Beijing Municipal Education Commission, and the actual number is 210. There are 38,253 employees, and there are 31,187 employees. The number of students is 352590 (including doctoral students, master students, junior college students, secondary education students, etc.).

　　Second, the overall situation of income and expenditure accounts

　　In 2019, the total revenue and expenditure was 38,333,476,800 yuan, an increase of 2,992,429,000 yuan or 8.47% over the previous year.

　　(a) the income statement

　　In 2019, the total revenue this year was 3,170,264,850 yuan, an increase of 2,940,529,200 yuan over the previous year, with an increase of 10.22%, of which: the revenue from financial allocation was 2,601,703,420 yuan, accounting for 82.07% of the total revenue; Business income is 4,557,769,400 yuan, accounting for 14.38% of the total income; The operating income is 559.7292 million yuan, accounting for 1.77% of the total income; The income paid by affiliated units is 132.1474 million yuan, accounting for 0.42% of the total income; Other income was 435,968,300 yuan, accounting for 1.38% of the total income.

　　(2) Description of final accounts of expenditures

　　In 2019, the total expenditure this year was 31,317,087,400 yuan, an increase of 2,643,693,200 yuan over the previous year, an increase of 9.22%, of which: the basic expenditure was 1,930,102,030 yuan, accounting for 61.63% of the total expenditure; The project expenditure is 11,555,395,900 yuan, accounting for 36.90% of the total expenditure; Operating expenditure was 460,671,200 yuan, accounting for 1.47% of the total expenditure.

　　Three, the financial allocation of income and expenditure accounts of the overall situation

　　In 2019, the total revenue and expenditure of financial allocation was 278,905,747 yuan, an increase of 1,927,066,800 yuan or 7.42% over the previous year. The main reason is the increase in capital construction funds for the new campus of Beijing Information Science and Technology University and Beijing schools.

　　Four, the general public budget expenditure accounts.

　　(a) the overall situation of the general public budget expenditure accounts

　　In 2019, the financial allocation expenditure of the general public budget was 25,863,307,800 yuan, which was mainly used in the following aspects (according to major categories): the general public service expenditure was 3,010,000 yuan, accounting for 0.01% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; Education expenditure is 25,789,594,400 yuan, accounting for 99.71% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; The expenditure on science and technology is 14.1031 million yuan, accounting for 0.05% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; The expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media is 20 million yuan, accounting for 0.08% of this year’s financial allocation; Expenditure on social security and employment is 6,805,800 yuan, accounting for 0.03% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; The expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water is 7.339 million yuan, accounting for 0.03% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; Other expenditures were 22,455,600 yuan, accounting for 0.09% of this year’s financial allocation.

　　(two) the specific situation of the final accounts of the general public budget.

　　1. The final account of "general public service expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 3.01 million yuan, an increase of 3.01 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "Human Resources Affairs" in 2019 was 3.01 million yuan, an increase of 3.01 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the subsidy funds for the national professional and technical personnel continuing education base arranged in the middle of the year.

　　2. The final account of "education expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 257,895,944 yuan, an increase of 350,096,380 yuan or 15.71% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "Education Management Affairs" (funds) in 2019 was 957.59 million yuan, an increase of 140.1855 million yuan or 17.15% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the business development projects and personnel funds of the directly affiliated units arranged in the middle of the year.

　　The final accounts of "general education" (funds) in 2019 were 2,238,395,600 yuan, an increase of 3,115,978,400 yuan or 16.17% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the capital construction, double first-class construction, high-tech innovation center projects and personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

　　The final accounts of "Vocational Education" in 2019 were 1,976,666,600 yuan, an increase of 167,239,400 yuan or 9.24% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the quality improvement plan of modern vocational education and personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

　　The final accounts of "Adult Education" in 2019 were 280,617,400 yuan, an increase of 35,481,600 yuan or 14.47% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the final payment of the infrastructure renovation project arranged in the middle of the year, the qualification interview and examination items for primary and secondary school teachers, and personnel funds.

　　The final account of "Radio and Television Education" in 2019 was 115,365,100 yuan, an increase of 13,533,400 yuan or 13.29% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

　　The final account of "special education" in 2019 was 43.0322 million yuan, an increase of 3.1237 million yuan or 7.83% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the personnel funds arranged in the middle of the year.

　　The final account of "further education and training" in 2019 was 1,131,000 yuan, a decrease of 686,400 yuan or 37.77% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is that the annual implementation reduces general expenditure; Second, the plan has been adjusted and the funds have not been fully spent.

　　The final account of "other education expenditure" in 2019 was 31.2366 million yuan, an increase of 26.1081 million yuan or 509.08% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by educational facilities planning and supervision projects carried over from last year; The second is the expenditure formed by the action plan and major activities to expand the source of primary and secondary school teachers arranged in the middle of the year.

　　3. The final accounts of "science and technology expenditure" (category) in 2019 were 14,103,100 yuan, a decrease of 1,096,900 yuan or 7.22% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "Technology Research and Development" in 2019 was 14,103,100 yuan, a decrease of 1,096,900 yuan or 7.22% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is that during the annual implementation, the plan has been adjusted and the funds have not been fully spent.

　　4. The final account of "cultural tourism, sports and media expenditure" (category) in 2019 is 20 million yuan, which is the same as the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "Culture and Tourism" in 2019 is 20 million yuan, which is the same as the budget at the beginning of 2019. Mainly used for national art into campus activities.

　　5. The final account of "social security and employment expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 6,805,800 yuan, a decrease of 62,200 yuan or 0.91% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "Retirement of administrative institutions" in 2019 was 6,805,800 yuan, a decrease of 62,200 yuan or 0.91% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is that the annual retirement funds of the unified hair unit are liquidated according to the actual situation.

　　6. The final account of "agriculture, forestry and water expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 7.339 million yuan, an increase of 7.339 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final accounts of "agriculture" in 2019 were 7.339 million yuan, an increase of 7.339 million yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the project of Beijing National Silage Corn Variety Testing Station arranged in the middle of the year.

　　7. The final accounts of "other expenditures" (categories) in 2019 were 22,455,600 yuan, an increase of 22,455,600 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final accounts of "other expenses" (funds) in 2019 were 22,455,600 yuan, an increase of 22,455,600 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the funds for major activities arranged in the middle of the year.

　　Five, the government fund budget expenditure accounts.

　　(a) the overall situation of the final accounts of the government fund budget.

　　In 2019, the budgetary financial allocation expenditure of government funds was 3,653,900 yuan, which was mainly used in the following aspects (according to major categories): the expenditure of urban and rural communities was 3,563,700 yuan, accounting for 97.53% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; Other expenditure is 90,200 yuan, accounting for 2.47% of the financial allocation expenditure this year.

　　(two) the specific situation of the final accounts of the government fund budget.

　　1. The final account of "urban and rural community expenditure" (category) in 2019 was 3,563,700 yuan, an increase of 3,563,700 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "the income from the transfer of state-owned land use rights and the expenditure corresponding to the special debt income arrangement" in 2019 was 3,563,700 yuan, an increase of 3,563,700 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the 10KV external power supply project of Beijing school arranged in the middle of the year.

　　2. The final accounts of "other expenditures" (categories) in 2019 were 90,200 yuan, an increase of 90,200 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　"Expenditure arranged by the lottery public welfare fund" (funds) has a final account of 90,200 yuan in 2019, an increase of 90,200 yuan over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is the expenditure formed by the central subsidy funds of the national high-level sports reserve talent base carried over from last year.

　　Six, the financial allocation of basic expenditure accounts.

　　In 2019, the department allocated 161,253,462 yuan for basic expenses and 0,000 yuan for government funds, including: (1) salary and welfare expenses including basic salary, allowances, bonuses, food subsidies, performance pay, other social security contributions and other salaries and benefits; (2) Expenditure on goods and services includes office expenses, printing fees, consulting fees, handling fees, water fees, electricity fees, post and telecommunications fees, heating fees, property management fees, travel expenses, expenses for going abroad (abroad) on business, maintenance (protection) fees, rental fees, conference fees, training fees, official reception fees, special materials fees, labor fees, entrusted business fees, trade union funds, and so on. (3) Subsidies for individuals and families include retirement expenses, retirement expenses, pensions, living allowances, relief expenses, medical expenses subsidies, grants, bonuses and other subsidies for individuals and families. (4) Other capital expenditures include the purchase of office equipment and special equipment.

Part III Information on Other Important Matters in 2019

　　First, the "three public funds" financial allocation final accounts

　　The "three public" funds include one administrative unit, two institutions that refer to the civil service law and 52 institutions. In 2019, the final accounts of the financial allocation for the "three public funds" were 27,403,200 yuan, which was 17,128,600 yuan lower than the initial budget of the "three public funds" in 2019 of 44,531,800 yuan. Among them:

　　1. Expenses for going abroad on business. The final accounts in 2019 were 16.354 million yuan, a decrease of 7.3121 million yuan compared with the budget of 23.6661 million yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: first, strictly implement the regulations of the central government and Beijing Municipality on strict economy and reduce the number of delegations going abroad; Second, due to the arrangement of school education and teaching, the visit plan of some projects was postponed to 2020. In 2019, the expenses for going abroad on business were mainly used for short-term training of teachers, various academic exchanges, international academic conferences, and overseas exchange performances of art colleges. In 2019, 355 groups and 884 people went abroad on business, and the per capita expenses for going abroad on business were 18,500 yuan.

　　2. Official reception fee. The final accounts in 2019 were 619,500 yuan, a decrease of 995,000 yuan compared with the budget of 1,614,500 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reason is to further implement the regulations of the Central Committee and Beijing Municipality on strict economy and reduction of administrative costs, strengthen management, and strictly control the scale and standards of official reception. In 2019, the official reception fee was mainly used for official reception and foreign guests reception in teaching, scientific research management and academic exchanges. There were 571 official receptions and 5910 official receptions.

　　3 official car purchase and operation and maintenance fees. In 2019, the final accounts were 10.4297 million yuan, a decrease of 8.8215 million yuan compared with the budget of 19.2512 million yuan at the beginning of 2019. Among them, the final account of the official car purchase fee in 2019 was 2,681,200 yuan, a decrease of 775,300 yuan from the budget of 3,456,500 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: according to the actual expenditure, some units failed to complete the renewal procedures in 2019 and will continue to implement them in 2020. In 2019, 10 vehicles were purchased (updated), and the average purchase cost of vehicles was 268,100 yuan. The final accounts of official vehicle operation and maintenance fees in 2019 were 7,748,500 yuan, a decrease of 8,046,200 yuan compared with the budget of 15,794,700 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reason was to strictly implement the regulations of the central government and Beijing Municipality on strict economy and reduce administrative costs. In 2019, the official vehicle operation and maintenance fee included 1,813,500 yuan for refueling, 3,561,100 yuan for maintenance, 1,416,800 yuan for insurance and 957,000 yuan for other expenses. In 2019, the number of official vehicles was 799, and the average vehicle operation and maintenance cost was 0.97 million yuan.

　　II. Expenditures for the operation of organs

　　In 2019, the daily public expenditure of the basic expenditure arranged by the administrative units of this department (including the administrative institutions with reference to the Civil Service Law) using the general public budget financial allocation totaled 15,651,500 yuan, an increase of 425,300 yuan over the previous year. The increase was due to the increase in heating costs and office building maintenance costs.

　　Iii. Government procurement expenditure

　　In 2019, the total government procurement expenditure of this department was 3,872,068,200 yuan, including 1,657,268,200 yuan for goods, 549,068,900 yuan for projects and 1,665,731,100 yuan for services. The contract amount awarded to small and medium-sized enterprises is 2,898,734,500 yuan, accounting for 74.86% of the total government procurement expenditure, of which the contract amount awarded to small and micro enterprises is 896,231,600 yuan, accounting for 23.15% of the total government procurement expenditure.

　　IV. Occupation of State-owned Assets

　　In 2019, there were 922 vehicles in this department (motor vehicles arranged by various funds, including confidential communication vehicles, emergency support vehicles, special professional and technical vehicles, retired cadres’ vehicles and other official vehicles equipped according to regulations), amounting to 247,073,800 yuan; 3,566 sets of general equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan, and 305 sets of special equipment with a unit value of more than 1 million yuan.

　　Five, the state-owned capital operating budget financial allocation revenue and expenditure

　　There is no such expenditure this year.

　　VI. Explanation of government expenditure on purchasing services

　　In 2019, the final account of government procurement services of this department was 183.1875 million yuan.

　　VII. Interpretation of technical terms

　　1. "Three Public Funds": refers to the expenses for going abroad (abroad), purchasing and operating official vehicles and official reception arranged by the unit through financial allocation. Among them, the expenses for going abroad on business refer to the international travel expenses, inter-city transportation expenses, accommodation expenses, meals, training fees, public and miscellaneous expenses, etc. The official vehicle purchase and operation expenses refer to the official vehicle purchase expenses (including vehicle purchase tax and license fee) and the official vehicle fuel expenses, maintenance fees, crossing fees, insurance fees, safety incentive fees and other expenses retained by the unit according to regulations; Official reception fee refers to all kinds of official reception (including foreign guests reception) expenses incurred by the unit according to regulations.

　　2. Operating expenses of organs: refers to the daily public expenditure among the basic expenditures arranged by the administrative units (including the administrative institutions with reference to the Civil Service Law) using the general public budget, including office and printing expenses, post and telecommunications expenses, travel expenses, conference expenses, welfare expenses, daily maintenance expenses, special materials and general equipment purchase expenses, office space utilities, office space heating expenses, office space property management expenses, official vehicle operation and maintenance expenses and other expenses.

　　3. Government procurement: refers to the behavior of state organs, institutions and organizations at all levels using financial funds to purchase goods, projects and services within the centralized catalogue formulated according to law or above the procurement limit standard.

　　4. Government procurement of services: refers to the behavior of state organs at all levels to entrust qualified service providers with services that fall within their own responsibilities and are suitable for market-oriented services in accordance with government procurement methods and procedures, and pay them fees according to factors such as service quantity and quality. .

　　5. Expenditure on senior high school education: it mainly reflects the expenditures of senior high schools, such as personnel training, teacher team building, student financial aid, capital construction, infrastructure renovation, personnel expenses, etc.

The fourth part is the performance evaluation of departments in 2019

　　First, the performance evaluation work

　　The Beijing Municipal Education Commission conducted a performance evaluation of departmental project expenditures in 2019, with 530 evaluation projects, accounting for 39.26% of the total departmental projects, involving an amount of 6,071,221,400 yuan. Evaluation results: the project establishment meets the needs of the unit’s responsibilities and development planning, and the performance objectives are reasonable; The financial management system is sound and standardized, and the financial monitoring measures are effective and standardized; The quality level of project completion is high, the performance objectives and indicators are generally realized, and the established output quantity, quality and benefit are achieved; Through the implementation of the project, it has played a good supporting and driving role in the development of education, and the social benefits are remarkable.

　　II. Self-evaluation report on the performance of special transfer payment for urban and rural compulsory education subsidies in 2019

　　(A) the evaluation object profile

　　According to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education on Issuing the Subsidy Budget for Urban and Rural Compulsory Education in 2019 in advance (Cai Kejiao [2018] No.118) and the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education on Issuing the Subsidy Budget for Urban and Rural Compulsory Education in 2019 (Cai Kejiao [2019] No.30), the central government issued a total of 562.26 million yuan for urban and rural compulsory education in 2019 to Beijing. The supporting municipal funds in Beijing are 600.08 million yuan, which are mainly used for school public funds, free textbooks for students in compulsory education, subsidies for students with financial difficulties, and school building security. The performance targets of special funds mainly include the number of students who benefit from textbook subsidies, the number of students who benefit from living allowances for students with financial difficulties, and the qualified rate of textbook quality. According to the requirements of the country and the development of urban and rural compulsory education in Beijing, the overall goal of "thoroughly implementing the spirit of the National Education Conference and the Beijing Education Conference, focusing on the fundamental task of" cultivating people by virtue ",implementing the policy of" three exemptions and two subsidies "for compulsory education, persisting in basing on functions, highlighting key points, strengthening overall planning, striving to promote education equity, improving education quality, and promoting the balanced development of compulsory education with the focus on the integration of urban and rural education" was set. In actual implementation, according to the annual work plan, each project will report the budget and performance targets within the scope of funding.

　　(II) Evaluation conclusion

　　Through the evaluation, the comprehensive score of the project is 98.5, and the conclusion of the comprehensive performance evaluation of the project is "excellent".

　　In 2019, the subsidy for urban and rural compulsory education provided schools with sufficient public funds, which ensured the normal education and teaching activities of schools, provided strong support for campus security, ensured the safety of life and property of teachers and students, maintained social stability and provided a good learning and living environment for teachers and students. At the same time, the municipal and district education committees strictly follow the policy standards, refine accounting, and provide free textbooks for students in compulsory schools, ensuring the accurate implementation of student aid and living allowance, effectively reducing the pressure on students with financial difficulties and allowing students to grow up healthily and happily in school. The number of students who benefited from textbook subsidies was 1,192,200, the number of students who benefited from living subsidies for students with financial difficulties was 29,200, and the number of students who benefited from learning subsidies for students with financial difficulties was 49,500. The pass rate of textbooks was over 97%. The subsidy for compulsory education in urban and rural areas has effectively promoted the balanced development of urban and rural education. For example, Haidian District has improved the safety factor of rural campus and improved the education and teaching environment of rural schools by supporting rural schools to carry out power capacity expansion projects, house heating, and circuit safety transformation of teaching rooms.

　　(3) Existing problems

　　At present, the publicity of students’ financial aid in various districts and schools is still limited to traditional propaganda methods such as brochures and campus bulletin boards, which is not compatible with the increasingly developing technological development. More new media methods such as WeChat and websites should be used to publicize the financial aid policy.

　　(4) Suggestions

　　In 2020, our committee will adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the Party’s education policy in accordance with the deployment of the central government and the municipal party committee and municipal government, implement the funding guarantee mechanism for urban and rural compulsory education, actively respond to the enrollment peak based on the requirements of "seven haves" and "five natures", ensure that compulsory education degrees meet the demand, and promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education.

　　The first is to promote the balanced development of compulsory education. Implement the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue and strive to build an education system that comprehensively cultivates morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. We will accelerate the municipal-level planning of key education projects in quality schools and sub-centers of cities, and continue to increase the number of quality primary and secondary schools. We will promote the regional collectivization of primary and secondary schools, the reform of district system and the nine-year compulsory schooling, continue to implement the integrated development project of urban and rural primary and secondary schools, and continuously expand the coverage of high-quality resources. The evaluation methods and standards for establishing a high-quality and balanced development zone of compulsory education in the benchmark countries and Beijing will fill in the shortcomings.

　　The second is to promote the reform of the division of financial affairs and expenditure responsibilities. In-depth implementation of the "Reform Plan for the Division of Financial Affairs and Expenditure Responsibilities between Central and Local Governments in Education" (Guo Ban Fa [2019] No.27), comprehensively sorting out the expenditure policies in education, rationally dividing the financial affairs and expenditure responsibilities in education between cities and districts, improving the transfer payment system for education between cities and districts, and promoting the equalization of basic public services in education.

　　The third is to improve the management of education funds. Firmly establish the idea of "tight days", adjust and optimize the expenditure structure, and improve the efficiency of the use of funds. Further improve all kinds of education investment policies to ensure the priority development of education. Improve the construction of student financial assistance system and ensure the funding. Constantly improve the supervision system of education funds, and establish and improve an all-round, whole-process and full-coverage budget performance management system in the field of education.

　　Third, the project expenditure performance self-evaluation form

　　See Annex 2 for the project expenditure performance self-assessment form.

　　Domestic gasoline and diesel prices have fully entered the "5 yuan era". On March 20th, employees of a gas station in Xinle City, Hebei Province were refueling. Photo by Jia Minjie (Zhongjing Vision)

　　Influenced by multiple negative factors, international oil prices have plunged in succession in the past half month. The production of shale oil and gas companies with no financing is unsustainable and will usher in a wave of bankruptcy. The imbalance between supply and demand in the market will accelerate the shift of the focus of the international energy map, from the previous supply-side leading to the demand-side leading, that is, the international crude oil market will be transformed from the seller’s market to the buyer’s market.

　　Influenced by multiple negative factors, international oil prices have plunged in succession in the past half month. On March 18th, the New York Mercantile Exchange light crude oil futures for April delivery closed at $20.37 per barrel, while London Brent crude oil futures for May delivery closed at $24.88 per barrel. Compared with the beginning of this year, the prices of West Texas Intermediate crude oil and Brent crude oil both fell by more than 60%. The sharp drop in international oil prices may reshape the international energy landscape and accelerate the restructuring of the international energy landscape.

　　The imbalance between supply and demand of crude oil has intensified.

　　Nowadays, the basic balance between supply and demand to maintain the trend of international oil prices has been broken.

　　Look at the demand first. The COVID-19 epidemic has spread around the world, and many countries and regions have taken "hard core" measures to prevent and control it. A large number of international flights have been grounded, enterprises have stopped production, and global economic activities have slowed down significantly, which has seriously impacted the global oil demand. Analysts of Lyestad Energy Company lamented that the demand for aviation kerosene, gasoline, shipping oil, petrochemical products and power generation oil plummeted at the same time this year, "this is a rare bleak scene".

　　Bank of America predicts that global oil consumption will shrink to more than 500,000 barrels per day in the first half of this year. If the epidemic situation is not controlled, the shrinking demand may continue into the second half of this year. The head of global commodity research at Goldman Sachs Group pessimistically predicted that oil consumption would drop by 8 million barrels per day. The same view is held by Citibank, which predicts that the global oil demand will decrease by 4 million barrels per day in 2020, a record, and the oil demand in the second quarter will shrink to 11 million barrels per day.

　　Look at the supply. On March 6th, after the OPEC+Ministerial Meeting’s talks on production reduction broke down, Saudi Arabia announced that it would start to increase production substantially, and planned to increase production to 12 million barrels to 12.5 million barrels per day. Russia plans to increase production to 11 million barrels to 11.5 million barrels per day. In order to seize market share, Iraq, Nigeria, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait and other countries have also announced to join the army of increasing production.

　　On the one hand, demand has shrunk dramatically, on the other hand, supply has increased dramatically, the relationship between supply and demand has been completely unbalanced, and international oil prices have been diving. Many institutions predict that if the surplus crude oil cannot find a way out, the oil price may drop below $20 per barrel.

　　The imbalance between supply and demand in the market will accelerate the shift of the focus of the international energy map, from the previous supply-side leading to the demand-side leading, that is, the international crude oil market will be transformed from the seller’s market to the buyer’s market. Faced with sufficient market supply, major oil importing countries have a greater say. In recent years, the new map of global energy has gradually become clear, and the global consumption increase of oil and gas resources mainly comes from Asian countries such as China, Indian, Japanese and Korean. This round of falling oil prices will prompt emerging economies to play an increasingly important role in the global energy market.

　　Shale enterprises will be affected.

　　The international oil price plummeted, and those high-cost oil producers were the first to be injured, and shale oil and gas enterprises, especially those with small scale and high debt ratio, were the first to bear the brunt. It is estimated that at the current oil price, most shale oil wells drilled in the United States will be unprofitable. Elacott, senior vice president of Wood Mackenzie, an energy consulting company, believes that falling oil prices may trigger a new round of deep adjustment in the industry.

　　It is estimated that the production cost of most American oil and gas enterprises is above $50 per barrel. When the oil price drops to $30/barrel, only a few companies, such as ExxonMobil, Chevron and Western Petroleum, can continue to drill new wells to make profits, and the rest will all lose money. Different from traditional oil and gas, shale enterprises must constantly drill new wells to maintain production, which requires constant additional investment. To this end, a large number of shale oil companies have to raise funds by issuing bonds. Nowadays, the sharp drop in international oil prices has affected investors’ expected returns and spending plans, making it difficult for shale companies to raise funds. Small and medium-sized oil companies in the United States have begun to cut their investments, such as Apache, which has cut 37%, and Devon Energy, which has cut 30%.

　　Fitch Ratings, a rating agency, predicts that from 2020 to 2022, American shale oil and gas companies will have debts of nearly $200 billion due soon. Due to the sharp drop in oil prices, their debt ratings are close to "junk bonds", and the financing costs of shale oil and gas companies will rise sharply. The production of shale companies with no financing is unsustainable, and will usher in a wave of bankruptcy and become the first batch of "killed" enterprises. Norway’s Ruizide Consulting Company predicts that the crude oil production capacity of American shale companies facing bankruptcy this year will reach 2 million barrels per day. During the low oil price period from 2014 to 2016, dozens of shale enterprises in the United States went bankrupt.

　　Some analysts believe that the exit of American shale companies is exactly what Russia and Saudi Arabia want. The talks between Saudi Arabia and Russia collapsed at the OPEC+Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Vienna, and they failed to reach an agreement on reducing production and insuring prices, and then they started a price war. The main reason was that American shale companies squeezed their market share. "Kill one thousand enemies and lose eight hundred." By suppressing American companies in the form of price wars, Saudi Arabia and Russia have paid a great price and suffered great losses. Oil revenue of oil-producing countries depends on oil price and output. Now that the oil price is halved, the output must be doubled before the two phases can be even.

　　Besides, oil production in Russia and Saudi Arabia also faces cost constraints. Compared with American shale companies, Russia has a good resource endowment and its oil production cost is relatively low. Developed oilfield infrastructure and efficient railways and pipelines enable Russian oil giants to operate at a lower cost. According to estimates, Russian oil companies can bear the low oil price of $15/barrel. In other words, before the oil price drops to $15 to $20 per barrel, Russian energy companies can continue to maintain production, but their profits have shrunk dramatically.

　　For Saudi Arabia, the cost of oil exploitation is lower, less than $3 per barrel. However, in order to maintain the normal operation of the national economy, other costs attached to oil prices are quite high. Saudi Arabia’s national finance mainly relies on oil revenue to maintain the government’s fiscal balance, so it usually needs a high oil price of $80/barrel to support it. Saudi Arabia’s current account is very sensitive to oil price fluctuations, and it is difficult to withstand long-term price wars.

　　Overall beneficial to economic development

　　The sharp drop in international oil prices is indeed a big plus for China as a whole. As the largest net oil importer, the price of crude oil has fallen sharply, which is conducive to China’s significant reduction in crude oil import expenses.

　　Last year, China imported more than 500 million tons of crude oil, with a daily average of 10 million barrels, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year, and the import expenditure was about 166.3 billion US dollars. Now, falling oil prices will save China a lot of money and increase its current account surplus. Ordinary people have already felt the benefits of low oil prices. Recently, China’s refined oil prices have been lowered into the "5 yuan era", and motorists can fill up a tank of oil with less money. As the blood of modern economy, the decline in energy prices is conducive to reducing transportation costs, stabilizing prices, lowering the high CPI index, and providing more space for China’s macroeconomic regulation and control.

　　On international occasions, the decline in international oil prices is also conducive to China’s expansion of "oil diplomacy" space and provides opportunities for the development of "PetroRMB". Yujun Feng, vice president of the Institute of International Studies of Fudan University, believes that when the international oil market is oversupply and the price is low, China can learn from the experience of the European Union, and modify the clauses in the natural gas trade agreements with Russia, Turkmenistan and Myanmar that are linked to oil prices and pay according to demand, so as to safeguard our interests to the maximum extent. At the moment when "the market is king", major oil and gas producers are eager to compete for China’s market share. China can further increase the diversification of oil and gas imports and urge relevant energy suppliers to provide me with more favorable export prices and other conditions. When the international oil price falls into the era of low price, the "Petrodollar" in the financial market will drop sharply, and the oil transaction will tilt towards the buyer’s market, which is conducive to the internationalization of RMB and provides a rare opportunity for the rise of "PetroRMB".

　　However, the sharp drop in international oil prices will also bring a wave of impact to China’s energy industry. China is also a big oil producer, with an oil output of 190 million tons last year. Low oil prices will make domestic oil fields fall into losses and bring cold winter to local oil producers. Chinese-funded enterprises’ overseas oilfield investment will also be adversely affected.

　　The impact on the new energy industry should not be underestimated. Compared with the oil price of $30/barrel, new energy sources such as solar energy and wind energy will be less competitive in the power generation market, which is directly related to the survival of a large number of new energy enterprises and affects the healthy development of the national new energy industry. The spillover effect of low oil prices will also affect new energy vehicles. A joint study by the University of Chicago and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology shows that before the breakthrough of battery technology, the oil price of $50/barrel will make the development of electric vehicles difficult. Today’s oil price of less than $30/barrel will undoubtedly affect the development of new energy vehicles.

Imposing tariffs on agricultural products imported from the United States has little impact on China.
-Interview with Han Jun, Deputy Director of the Central Agricultural Office and Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

In view of the hot issues related to agricultural products in Sino-US economic and trade frictions, the reporter recently interviewed Han Jun, deputy director of the Central Agricultural Office and vice minister of agriculture and rural affairs.

China’s agricultural trade has a huge volume and a broad market.

Reporter: Please tell us about the overall situation of Sino-US agricultural trade in recent years. How do you evaluate the development of Sino-US agricultural trade?

Han Jun: Agricultural products trade plays an important role in Sino-US economic and trade relations. China is the world’s largest importer of agricultural products, and the United States is the world’s largest exporter of agricultural products. Strengthening agricultural trade cooperation between China and the United States is conducive to promoting the agricultural development of the two countries.

American agriculture has a high level of modernization and strong competitiveness. Expanding the export of agricultural products to China has always been the focus of the United States to expand overseas markets. Agriculture has always been a core issue in Sino-US economic and trade consultations. In 2017, China imported 24.12 billion US dollars of agricultural products from the United States, accounting for 19.2% of China’s total agricultural products imports; Exports of agricultural products to the United States amounted to $7.73 billion, accounting for 10.2% of China’s total agricultural exports; China’s agricultural trade deficit with the United States reached $16.38 billion.

China and the United States have different endowments of agricultural resources, and the trade of agricultural products is highly complementary. The advantages of land-intensive agricultural products in the United States are outstanding, while the advantages of labor-intensive agricultural products in China are obvious. In 2017, China mainly imported soybeans (US$ 13.95 billion), livestock products (US$ 2.92 billion) and cereals (US$ 1.51 billion) from the United States; China’s agricultural products exported to the United States are mainly aquatic products ($3.22 billion), vegetables ($1.15 billion) and fruits ($770 million).

China will have a huge demand for agricultural products imports in the future. It is China’s established policy to actively expand agricultural products imports, which is a big cake for global agricultural products exporting countries. We hope that Sino-US agricultural trade can develop healthily, and American farmers can share the cake of China’s expansion of agricultural products imports. The United States ignores the consensus reached by both sides and constantly escalates trade frictions. We firmly oppose it. China is unwilling to engage in a trade war with the United States, but in the face of what the United States has done, China has to introduce necessary countermeasures. If a trade war breaks out between China and the United States, many countries are willing and fully capable of replacing the market share of American agricultural products in China. I have noticed that the American agricultural community is deeply worried about this and hopes to resolve the trade differences between the two countries through negotiations.

China is fully capable of coping with the gap in the reduction of soybean imports in the United States.

Reporter: In response to the economic and trade frictions provoked by the United States, China has taken different measures against some agricultural products imported from the United States. What is the specific situation? Why do you take these measures?

Han Jun: Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, we resolutely safeguard the core interests of the country, rationally handle Sino-US economic and trade issues, and have to take necessary countermeasures in the agricultural field. So far, China has published two lists of tariffs on goods imported from the United States. Regarding the first batch, China issued an announcement to impose a 25% tariff on US$ 50 billion goods, including US$ 34 billion goods including agricultural products, which will be taxed from July 6, 2018, and the remaining US$ 16 billion goods will be taxed simultaneously with the US. The tax involved 517 agricultural products. In 2017, the total import from the United States was about 21 billion US dollars, mainly including soybeans, grains, cotton, meat, aquatic products, dairy products, fruits, nuts, whisky and tobacco. Regarding the second batch, China has decided to impose tariffs on about $60 billion of products imported from the United States at four different tax rates: 25%, 20%, 10% and 5%. The second batch of goods on the US tax list involves 387 agricultural products. In 2017, the total import from the US was about US$ 2.9 billion, mainly including hides, vegetable oils, vegetables, coffee and cocoa products, which have covered the vast majority of the first batch of untaxed agricultural products.

At present, the first batch of tax products that China has implemented covers nearly 90% of agricultural products imported from the United States, and agricultural products that the United States exports to China are among them, such as soybeans, grains, cotton, pork and other products. China’s countermeasures were put forward after listening to opinions extensively and carefully evaluating the impact, and they were rational and restrained. As far as China is concerned, the impact of increasing tariffs on agricultural products imported from the United States is very limited because of the diverse import sources and wide import market. In the future, relevant departments will evaluate the effect of countermeasures and strive to minimize the impact of countermeasures on domestic production and life.

Reporter: Among these measures, soybeans are undoubtedly the most concerned. Why has China been importing a large number of American soybeans? Will the soybean import gap caused by countermeasures have a greater impact on China’s edible oil and livestock and poultry breeding industry? What are the countermeasures?

Han Jun: Imported soybeans meet the demand for edible vegetable oil and protein feed. With the improvement of people’s living standards and the development of modern animal husbandry, the demand for edible oil and protein feed in China continues to grow. However, China’s land resources are limited, so it is difficult for us to ensure the basic self-sufficiency of staple foods such as wheat and rice, and at the same time ensure the effective supply of other land-intensive products such as soybeans. At present, the gap between domestic soybean production and demand is more than 90 million tons, which needs to be supplemented by the international market. The United States is the largest soybean producer in the world, with an annual output of more than 100 million tons, but its domestic consumption is limited, and about half of it depends on exporting to the international market.

At present, China’s soybean demand is still increasing, and the trend of large gap between domestic supply and demand will still exist. In 2017, soybean meal accounted for 72.3 million tons of 105 million tons of protein raw materials consumed by feed in China. China takes countermeasures against the United States, and soybean imports from the United States will drop significantly. Some people worry that it may have a certain impact on the supply of edible oil and livestock feed in China in the short term. In order to prevent the linkage effect and increase the pressure of rising domestic food prices, we have made thorough and sufficient preparations. It can be said that China is fully capable of coping with the gap of decreasing soybean imports in the United States. First, actively expand the source of soybean imports; Second, reduce the consumption of soybean meal by adjusting feed formula, reduce the demand for protein raw materials by applying new technology, and increase the import of other oilseeds and meal to make up for the gap of soybean meal; The third is to increase the supply of other edible vegetable oils; The fourth is to improve the soybean support policy and improve the comprehensive production capacity of domestic soybeans.

The impact on American agriculture is predictable.

Reporter: The United States is escalating trade disputes. If the United States insists on imposing tariffs on US$ 200 billion worth of China goods, what does it mean for American agriculture if China strongly opposes it?

Han Jun: My imports from the United States are mainly bulk agricultural products such as soybeans, cotton and pork. On July 6, 2018, the United States announced the implementation of the first round of tariff-added products (US$ 34 billion). As a countermeasure, China imposed a 25% tariff on US$ 34 billion goods, including agricultural products. Affected by the escalation of Sino-US economic and trade frictions, it is foreseeable that American agriculture will be damaged. Although the White House and the Ministry of Agriculture announced that they will implement the agricultural subsidy plan of up to $12 billion, American farmers will still face the risk of losing the China market that they have worked hard for decades.

Soybean is the most important product in Sino-US agricultural trade. In July, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) predicted that the global soybean supply and demand would be basically balanced in 2018, and the soybean output in the United States would be 117.79 million tons, a decrease of 1.5% over the previous year. From 2015 to 2017, the United States exported 59% of its total soybean exports. Based on this, it is estimated that if there is no trade friction, the US soybean exports to China will be more than 30 million tons in 2018. Since I imposed a 25% tariff on American soybeans on July 6, my company has basically stopped purchasing American soybeans. Beginning in October 2018, American soybeans will be listed one after another, and the impact of China’s tariff increase on imported soybeans from the United States will gradually emerge. The United States will face problems such as falling soybean prices, increasing export pressure, and lengthening export cycle, which will bring losses to American soybean farmers and adversely affect the international trade and industrial development of American soybeans. According to monitoring, since I announced in early April that I intend to impose a 25% tariff on US soybeans, the US soybean futures price has fallen by nearly 20%.

On July 25, 2018, President Trump met with European Commission President Juncker, and a joint statement issued after the meeting stated that the EU agreed to import more American soybeans. In 2017, the EU-28 countries estimated that soybean imports were 13.65 million tons. From 2012 to 2016, the EU imported only 5.5 million tons of soybeans from the United States. According to the forecast of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the European Union’s soybean imports will be between 13 million tons and 14 million tons in the next 10 years. It is impossible for EU soybeans to be all imported from the United States, even if they are all imported from the United States, it will not solve the problem of tens of millions of tons of American soybeans that should have entered the China market.

The hearing held by the U.S. House of Representatives on July 19 also reflected the concern of people from all walks of life in American agriculture about losing market share. American soybean, grain, dairy products, meat, aquatic products, fruits and nuts have been operating in China for many years before gaining market share in China. The competition in China’s agricultural products market is fierce. If Sino-US economic and trade frictions escalate, American agricultural products will face higher costs in the China market, and their market share will be greatly weakened. Other competitors will not miss the opportunity and will occupy all the market share lost by the United States. If other countries become reliable suppliers to China, it will be difficult for the United States to regain the market. This is exactly what the American agricultural community is most worried about. They don’t want the long-term income to be affected by tariffs.

Actively, steadily and orderly expand agricultural opening to the outside world

Reporter: What is the impact of tariffs imposed by the United States and Canada on China’s agricultural products exported to the United States? How to deal with it?

Han Jun: The catalogue of the first round of products subject to tariff increase (US$ 34 billion) announced by the US on July 6th does not include the agricultural products exported by China. The catalogue of the products subject to the second round of tariff increase (US$ 200 billion) announced by the US on July 10th includes most of our aquatic products and fruit and vegetable products exported to the US.

In terms of aquatic products, the United States is my second largest aquatic product export market. In 2017, my aquatic products exported to the United States accounted for 12.8% and 15.2% of my total aquatic products exports respectively. Aquatic products are the main agricultural products exported to the United States, accounting for 42% of the total agricultural products exported to the United States. The US$ 200 billion commodity list covers all my aquatic products exported to the US. These products are exported to the United States with a high degree of dependence, especially tilapia, shrimp, crab, shellfish and other products. It is difficult to find other alternative markets in the short term and may be affected to some extent. In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, together with relevant departments, will guide relevant producers to actively explore international alternative markets, strengthen efforts to crack down on smuggling, guide and adjust the structure of breeding varieties, facilitate domestic circulation and sales, expand domestic consumption, and minimize the impact.

In terms of fruit and vegetable products, the United States is the fifth largest vegetable export market and the third largest fruit export market. There are more than 200 kinds of fruit and vegetable products in the list of tariff increase announced by the United States, covering 93% of vegetable products and 99% of fruit products exported to the United States. It is expected that taxation will have a certain impact on the income and employment of relevant fruit farmers and vegetable farmers. However, considering the strong absorption capacity of domestic consumption and the generally lower prices of domestic fruit and vegetable products this year, the actual impact of the US-Canada tariff on the export of our fruit and vegetable products remains to be seen. Next, we will improve the quality of fruit and vegetable products from the production side, enhance market competitiveness and expand the domestic consumer market; At the same time, actively expand the export channels of agricultural products, increase the export promotion of advantageous agricultural products such as fruit and vegetable products, and minimize dependence on the American market.

Reporter: Will China’s agricultural opening-up policy be adjusted in the future?

Han Jun: It has always been the basic policy of China’s agriculture to actively utilize domestic and international resources and markets. China’s agricultural trade is huge, and it has become the world’s largest importer of agricultural products and the second largest trader of agricultural products. At present, China is the largest buyer of agricultural products such as soybeans, sugar and cotton. The development of agricultural products trade has effectively eased the pressure on domestic agricultural resources and environment, and ensured the stable operation of domestic supply and market. At present, the main contradiction of China’s agricultural development has changed from insufficient aggregate to structural contradiction, and it is necessary to accelerate the structural reform of agricultural supply side in deepening reform and expanding opening up. In the future, those who export should try their best to export and those who import should take the initiative to import, which is our clear policy orientation. Agricultural opening to the outside world is the general trend and the correct choice in line with China’s agricultural development direction. We will actively, steadily and orderly expand agricultural opening to the outside world. (Reporter Qiao Jinliang)

[Abstract] Recently, Mr. Liu, who lives in Jinjian Community, jinzhou area South Road, Cangshan District, called the hotline of "News 110" to report that every noon, his barbershop downstairs began to play music. Although the sound of the music was not loud, the vibration frequency generated by the sound made him unable to take a lunch break, which seriously affected his daily life.

Source: News 110

Some time ago, I drove the car Geely Xingrui. Today, I took the time to talk about the use of this car.

It has been some time since Geely Xingrui went public, during which I also attended a launch conference of Geely Xingrui Space-Time Edition. I didn’t have a chance to test drive because it was just a listing conference.

However, as the old saying goes, "A good meal is not afraid of being late." After half a year, I still got on this car.

---

I believe that people who often pay attention to cars should be familiar with this car, so let’s go straight to the point and talk about some of my driving feelings about it.

Of course, if there are some friends who don’t know about this car, don’t worry. Later, when I talk about driving, I will also talk about other aspects of this car.

The first is power. Geely Xingrui is the only car with a 2.0T engine at the same level and price. This engine can produce 190Ps and 300N·m in generate. This power output is relatively large at the same level. For example, the horsepower output of the well-known Civic 1.5T engine is 182Ps.

So what exactly does Xingrui drive? Let’s just say that it can definitely enter the top three in terms of acceleration, and the somatosensory feeling should be within 8 seconds. But if you say how fast this acceleration is, it won’t be, just that it is a fast car in the same class. Then daily driving is definitely enough, and there is no pressure to overtake in parallel.

The matching of engine and transformer is well done, there is no sense of frustration at low speed, and the shift smoothness is ok. Driving slowly every day, the gearbox is still very obedient.

Next, let’s talk about its space. I sit in the back row with my height and weight. In fact, I don’t feel how spacious the back row space of Xingrui is. Compared with other models in the same class, it is almost the same level, such as LaVida, Sagitar, Bora, Corolla, Sylphy and so on.

The luxury of the interior design is better than the above models, and the size of the central control panel, the color matching of the center console and the skin materials are also better than the above models.

However, the shape of its gear handle does not match the overall interior style, and a simple yacht gear handle stands abruptly on the center console. Switching to a button-type or knob-type shifting mechanism should improve the look and feel.

In terms of sound insulation, the engine roar will be more obvious at medium and high speeds. However, this is normal, and even joint-venture B-class cars at the same price will also have this phenomenon. The isolation of tire noise and wind noise is good, and the engine vibration control is also very good.

The chassis has a certain texture. After some ups and downs, the road surface has a good vibration filtering effect, and the vibration transmitted to the steering wheel is also very small. Under the condition of slow driving, the advanced feeling is still satisfied.

Finally, let’s talk about energy consumption. This 2.0T engine needs to be filled with No.95 gasoline. The total fuel consumption level is basically no advantage at the same level and price. The comprehensive fuel consumption of NEDC is 6.7L/100KM.

In terms of selling price, the price range of Geely Xingrui is 11.37-15.27 million, which is almost consistent with the mainstream joint venture brand A-class cars, such as the common Corolla, Sylphy and LaVida. By looking at its sales volume, it is found that Geely Xingrui can sell tens of thousands of units a month, which shows that the launch of this car is successful and it is not afraid of the status of the joint venture brand.

---

As the saying goes, "No second in martial arts and no first in literature", at the test drive site, the activist also arranged a competing car for Xing Ruian, which is sagitar from the Volkswagen brand.

Driving two cars back and forth on the same route, sagitar has advantages in shifting speed and fuel consumption compared with Xingrui, especially in the case of fuel consumption. When sagitar speed is more than 30 kilometers per hour, the gearbox has risen to the fourth gear, which is not only fast but also very positive.

However, it may be due to the low basic displacement. When the sagitar is at a low speed (about 1350 rpm), the engine jitter will be transmitted to the steering wheel and seat, so the comfort and advanced feeling are relatively poor. The guess is that the factory engineer deliberately calibrated it in order to save more fuel.

However, for users who buy this car, this little bit of jitter has little effect on them. After all, fuel saving is king, especially in the current high oil price environment.

Sagitar has advantages in the above two aspects, but it is not as good as Xingrui in other aspects, such as advanced driving sense, advanced interior sense, steering feel and so on.

---

Achuan pingche

To tell the truth, I still drive a few mainstream or non-mainstream A-class cars in China, so I can’t figure out how competitive Geely Xingrui is. But from the two cars I have tested, Geely Xingrui is superior to Sagitar in many aspects.

But if you ask me to make a choice between these two cars, I will choose sagitar. The reason is very simple. I will buy a car of this grade in terms of its durability, fuel economy, brand and space. And sagitar can satisfy me in these aspects, especially the fact that leather is durable (of course, the early sagitar is not counted, and interested friends can search for "broken shaft door"). As a car that needs to be used frequently, reliability is more important than everything.

However, for friends who are not very sensitive to fuel consumption and have requirements on vehicle configuration, design and power, then Geely Xingrui is a good choice. (Text/Power)

Once upon a time, Xú Zhēng was a popular actor, a first-line director and a big coffee maker in the circle, and he was sought after by thousands of people everywhere.

However, since he and Tao Hong joined the TST explosion, his image has plummeted, almost to the point where everyone shouted, and it is hard to recover.

However, the impact of this scandal on Xú Zhēng is still lingering.

Recently, Xú Zhēng, who has not appeared for a long time, was exposed to join Travel Notes of Youth Circle 4, which caused an uproar in an instant.

Countless netizens flocked to the official blog of "Travel Notes around Youth 4", voicing Xú Zhēng’s past misdeeds and bluntly saying that "he doesn’t deserve to be a guest, so he will resolutely resist this program", which made the program group very upset.

In addition, some netizens even went to the official website in Zhejiang to complain with their real names, hoping to get Xú Zhēng to quit the program.

After a few days of public opinion fermentation, on April 13th, "Zhejiang Radio and Television" responded urgently: Xú Zhēng has not been identified as an inferior artist at present, and will seriously investigate and understand, and closely follow the real situation of artists.

That is to say, even if it is the first time for the outside world, whether Xú Zhēng should be on the show or on the show, what happened before has no influence on him at all.

Xú Zhēng, an artist who is not a bad artist, but more annoying than a bad artist, how did he ruin his future step by step?

First, color is the first knife to destroy him.

In November 2012, at the entrance of a hotel in Beijing, Xú Zhēng, who was not at home in the middle of the night and was sleeping with his wife, appeared mysteriously.

And beside him, it is a beautiful young woman.

The woman is tall and handsome, and her posture is arrogant when she walks. Next to her, Xú Zhēng seems to be the younger brother, who has been coaxing carefully.

After they came out of the hotel, they went to KTV again and didn’t go home until the early hours of the morning.

As for whether they "study the script" or "69 postures of singing geese" together in KTV, no one knows.

The next day, the news that "Xú Zhēng cheated on her in marriage and went to the hotel with a strange woman in her arms in the middle of the night" got on the hot search.

You know, before that, Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong had been "model couples" in the circle.

When they met each other, they became actors, directors, started a company together, and made money, which seemed quite emotional.

Who would have thought that the marriage that everyone envies is just a chicken feather.

Under the pressure of public opinion, Xú Zhēng stood up and said that "the girl just came to discuss the MV shooting of" Sorry for Thailand ",and there were several people around her when she sang K that night".

If it’s just about work, do you need to date in the middle of the night? Do you need to hug the girl?

The outside world has been keen on Tao Hong.

Some people want her to divorce, others want her to expose the true face of love rat, bustling and lively.

However, Tao Hong was very calm, as usual, lightly replied "it was just a misunderstanding", and went to busy traveling to Sanya with strange men.

After the tour, Tao Hong made a special appearance on "The Golden Star Show" to clarify this matter.

In the program, she also released the open remarks of "physiological things, which are not called things", which shocked the people who ate melons.

Before this, Xiaogang Feng’s wife, Xu Fan, also said such remarks. Are directors’ wives so open-minded?

In 2015, Xú Zhēng was once again photographed eating in a restaurant with a beautiful woman. They were intimate and then left hand in hand.

In 2016, Xú Zhēng spent a night happily flirting with several super-hot beauties, and it is estimated that he has studied "69 ways to write scripts".

In November 2022, Xú Zhēng was once again exposed to the scandal of "keeping college students outside and having an illegitimate child".

The reporter who broke the news said that Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong had long gone their separate ways, and even if the great director spent more time outside, his wife would be invisible.

No wonder Xú Zhēng played so well. It turned out that Tao Hong already knew it.

However, there is no windtight wall in the world, and Xú Zhēng will pay the price sooner or later if she goes on like this!

Second, Lee is the second knife to destroy him.

Xú Zhēng, a graduate of Shanghai Theatre Academy, was assigned to "Shanghai Theatre Art Center" and his acting skills were well recognized.

In 1998, he won the "Magnolia Drama Award" for his "Color of Stock".

Embarrassed, Xú Zhēng can only continue to struggle.

Later, he took on several plays, but nobody knew him. Xú Zhēng could only play a pig in "Pig Eight Rings in Spring".

Both Xú Zhēng at that time and Xú Zhēng in the future were "ashamed" of this role.

But there was no way. At that time, he could only accept the reality.

However, it was he who played the pig, which made him an instant hit and made him know his wife Tao Hong.

Since then, Xú Zhēng’s life has officially taken off.

Since 2001, Xú Zhēng’s lucky door has been officially opened, and he has performed one drama after another, and he has also become completely popular.

In 2010, watching "A Man on a Embarrassed Road" burst into red, made a lot of money, and Xú Zhēng also transformed in time to become a director.

The release of films such as "Thailand", "Modern Times" and "Hong Kong" and Dying to Survive made Xú Zhēng make a fortune.

If Xu Zheng can keep going in the film circle, perhaps his reputation will not be so smelly.

However, the turnover cycle of funds for making movies is too long, and he can’t wait. He wants to make quick money, so he got on the thief boat in Zhang Ting.

At that time, Zhang Ting was in high spirits. He only needed to eat, travel and talk with employees, and he could earn billions. How could Xú Zhēng not be jealous?

Subsequently, he decisively sent his wife, Tao Hong, to join Zhang Ting’s company and became a shareholder of TST.

In the past, Tao Hong was cold and arrogant, with a mysterious style. However, since she got online with Zhang Ting, her daily life has become more and more LWO, and her reputation has plummeted.

Xu Zheng, on the other hand, sat behind the scenes and watched his wife become a clown, and watched the account balance rise, which made him laugh.

In April, 2022, companies in Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang were completely thundered, and then they were fined tens of billions, and Tao Hong was doomed.

Xú Zhēng, who is standing on a line with Tao Hong, seems to be an outsider, but he is the real driving force behind the scenes.

Tao Hong’s reputation is ruined because of this incident, and the whole network is scolding her for cutting common people’s leeks, and she is not worthy of being a star at all.

At this point, Xú Zhēng’s "smart" appeared.

He stood up and said, "My wife is confused and can’t do business at all, so I won’t let her get involved in those things in the future."

Obviously, it is a major event that violates the law, but Xú Zhēng downplays it, which is too fine.

In order to make money, he can let his wife stay with MLM personnel; For the benefit, he can reverse black and white; Therefore, it is natural to be rejected by the audience.

Nowadays, he has changed from a first-line director to an artist that everyone is bored with, and he has paid the price for his "greed".

3. Arrogance is the third knife that destroys him.

Before Xú Zhēng became famous, he kept a low profile.

Even when pursuing Tao Hong, he felt inferior in the whole process.

However, after he became popular, he dated a beautiful woman in the middle of the night and openly joined a pyramid scheme company, which was a sign of "floating".

At the end of July 2017, he even punched a female reporter, causing the other person’s left orbit to bleed and was hospitalized.

At that time, Xú Zhēng got together with a group of friends and had a few drinks after having fun, so it was a bit high.

After coming out of the restaurant, a female reporter happened to find Xú Zhēng’s figure and immediately planned to interview.

During the speech, there was a conflict between them. Xú Zhēng then punched and kicked the female reporter, but the other party didn’t have the strength to fight back at all.

Even more hateful,Xú Zhēng kicked three feet in the face of the female reporter, causing the other person’s orbital bleeding, and then seek medical attention urgently.

Arrogant Xú Zhēng was also taken to the police station, then apologized to the female reporter and paid for the medical expenses, and the matter was dropped.

Although it is wrong for a female reporter to follow him, in any case, a big man should not start work on a woman, which is really disgraceful.

Once people become popular, once they are not short of money, they will be arrogant.

But at any time, please stay awake and don’t shoot yourself in the foot because of your arrogance.

Fourth, breaking industry rules is the fourth knife to destroy him.

During the Spring Festival in 2020, when the epidemic broke out, all movies in cinemas were withdrawn, including Lost in Russia in Xú Zhēng.

In order to avoid losing money, Xú Zhēng contacted an APP urgently and decided to sell Lost in Russia for 630 million yuan, making it an online premiere.

No one has done this before.

Because before a film is released, cinemas all over the country should actively publish posters and make posters, and spare no effort to publicize it in exchange for high box office.

In other words, after a movie, although the cinema will divide the money, before it is released, the cinema will also pay.

However, Xú Zhēng ignored the interests of his peers and sold films without permission, which harmed the interests of his peers all over the country.

At that time,Twenty-three film and television companies jointly appealed to the State Film Bureau.I hope we can control Xú Zhēng, and don’t let him break the rules of the industry and harm the interests of the whole industry.

Even Chen Sicheng can’t stand it. It’s really not authentic to publish a document with the connotation that Xú Zhēng is unkind and even wreck his peers for personal interests.

In this way, Xú Zhēng was blacklisted, and many people made it clear that "Xú Zhēng’s films will no longer be highly rated".

But Xú Zhēng doesn’t care, people still have other ways to circle money.

For example, I co-directed "My Father and I" with Zhang Ziyi, Jason Wu and Shen Teng, which borrowed others’ light and reduced their attention, and the film still sold well.

For example, take the initiative to contract some positive energy movies, and achieve the goal of selling their own movies through gimmicks such as gift films and sportsmanship.

Anyway, no matter how disadvantaged Xú Zhēng is, people can turn Gan Kun around.

5. Being frequently reported, the reputation collapses a little.

In June, 2022, Xú Zhēng Joy Media was also reported by a director that "there is something wrong with the tax", and the two sides launched a war of abuse on the Internet, with smoke everywhere.

However, the struggle between individuals and capital is always weak, and this matter finally goes away.

As for the Happy Media in Xú Zhēng, whether it involves tax issues or not may be known only by themselves and the government.

In October, 2022, Xú Zhēng was reported by his peers: it was shameless to be a guest for a day without writing a word.

Subsequently, the Xú Zhēng side denied the incident, and the name of the screenwriter, photography director and producer was changed in the exposed film. It is clear at a glance whether the incident is true or not.

However, with so many people reporting Xú Zhēng collectively, people are still safe and sound.

However, if you walk too much by the river, how can you not wet your shoes?

In the end, he still fell into the matter of "platform for MLM group", and it is no longer difficult to recover his reputation.

Knowing that Zhang Ting’s company is not formal, Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong boldly joined in, and used their fame and works to promote the brand many times, which is really unconscionable.

The combination of piles led to the complete collapse of Xú Zhēng’s reputation, and now it has reached the point where everyone hates it.

Yao Ming is a first-line director, and there are so many excellent works, but he just doesn’t care about feathers, and his eyes are covered by the word "Li". If Xú Zhēng doesn’t collapse, who will collapse?

Nowadays, Xú Zhēng has been spurned by fans, reviled by netizens and resisted by peers, and finally paid the price for his lust, lust, selfishness and insatiable greed.

This time,His participation in Travel Notes of Youth is only the beginning, and the worse is yet to come.Xú Zhēng, who lost the popularity of the audience, will never be able to turn over again.

——END——

Editor in charge:

B9 design is very bold, and the overall appearance structure continues the moderate and round design of B8, but the design style has made great innovation. The front light group and the grille are integrated, which broadens the visual width horizontally and is surrounded by brand-new sports, which is more pleasing to the aesthetics of young consumers.

B9 Magotan’s side lines have softened, and the waistline is still the position of the door handle, and the ratio is good. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of B9 Magotan are 4990mm, 1854mm and 1487mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2871mm, compared with B8 Magotan.

The length of 4866mm is much longer, which is worthy of L positioning, but the "L" logo was not added to the trailer this time.

In terms of power, the version declared this time is equipped with a 2.0T engine with DTJ model produced by Volkswagen FAW Engine (Dalian) Co., Ltd., with a maximum power of 162kW. The new generation of Magotan B9 can be said to be the return of the king.

The new generation of Magotan B9 can be said to be the return of the king.

In terms of appearance and interior, the new Magotan will use Volkswagen’s all-new generation design style and replace it with Volkswagen’s fourth-generation EA888 turbocharged engine. The front face of the new Magotan is modified very much. The daytime running lights of the large net run through the whole front of the car, which is very fashionable and exquisite, and the bumper has also been completely designed. Together with sharper headlights, the overall strength is stronger. Compared with the current models, the waistline is more exquisite and powerful. As for the shape of the tail, it is similar to some new energy vehicles of Volkswagen.

The taillights are designed with through blackening, which makes them look more recognizable and amazing. As for the interior of the new Magotan, you can refer to it. It is almost the same. If it is withdrawn, the gear shifting mechanism of the integrated LCD screen is still an electronic gear lever, and the steering wheel is also newly designed. Compared with the current models, it is indeed more scientific and technological, not as old-fashioned as the old ones. The key point is that the new generation of Magotan powertrain will be equipped with a 1.5TEVO turbocharged engine.

1.4 has been cancelled, and the engine area of the fourth generation EA888 is still equipped with 7-speed dual clutch and dry dual clutch speed change, which is the new Magotan.

1. In terms of size, the BJ60 is a mid-to-large SUV with full luxury attributes, perhaps both five and seven seats

With a range of more than 2,000 kilometers, the BJ60 may be one of the best off-road SUVs currently on the market

3. The BJ60 may have multiple power versions, and the new energy version is very likely to use extended-range power

4. If the BJ60 can accelerate 100 kilometers in less than 6 seconds, then the BJ60 may be one of the most outstanding medium and large SUV products in terms of power performance, and its acceleration effect even exceeds that of many large-displacement competitors.