A series of press conferences on the theme of ＂Jiangxi this decade＂ (comprehensive deepening reform topic) recorded by the People’s Government of Jiangxi Province were held in Nanchang.

Press conference site (photo by Li Sui)

On September 27th, the Propaganda Department of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office jointly held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Jiangxi this decade" (comprehensive deepening reform topic). Li Jizhong, Deputy Secretary-General of the Provincial Party Committee, Director of the Political Research Office of the Provincial Party Committee and Deputy Director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office, released and introduced relevant information. Chen Qiang, full-time deputy director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office, Zhang Xiaoyong, full-time deputy director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office, Zhong Shifu, deputy secretary of Xinyu Municipal Committee, and Sun Min, member of the Standing Committee and Secretary General of Ganzhou Municipal Committee, attended the press conference and answered questions from reporters. Wang Yihua, the second inspector of the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee, presided over the press conference.

Wang Yihua, the second inspector of the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee (photo by Li Sui)

王宜华：

Dear journalists and friends,

Good morning everyone! Welcome to the press conference on the theme of "This Decade in Jiangxi".

Now, the 29th series of press conferences will be held. The theme of the press conference is: deepening reform, breaking new paths, striving to overcome difficulties and strive for the first place. We are very pleased to invite Mr. Li Jizhong, Deputy Secretary-General of the Provincial Party Committee, Director of the Political Research Office of the Provincial Party Committee and Deputy Director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office, Mr. Chen Qiang, Deputy Director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office, Mr. Zhang Xiaoyong, Deputy Secretary of Xinyu Municipal Committee, Mr. Zhong Shifu, and Mr. Sun Min, Member of the Standing Committee of Ganzhou Municipal Committee and Secretary-General of the Municipal Party Committee, and ask them to introduce our province’s achievements in comprehensively deepening reform since the 18th CPC National Congress and to answer your questions.

Next, please introduce Mr. Li Jizhong first.

Li Jizhong, Deputy Secretary-General of the Provincial Party Committee, Director of the Political Research Office of the Provincial Party Committee and Deputy Director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office (photo by Li Sui)

利继忠：

Ladies and gentlemen, friends of the news media,

Good morning everyone!

On the occasion of the celebration of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, I am very happy to participate in the press conference on the theme of "Jiangxi this decade" organized by the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee, and introduce the comprehensive deepening of reform in Jiangxi around "deepening reform, breaking new trails, and striving for the first place". First of all, on behalf of the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks and high respect to all news media friends who have long cared for and supported Jiangxi’s comprehensive deepening of reform!

党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央高举改革开放伟大旗帜，以前所未有的决心和力度冲破思想观念的束缚、突破利益固化的藩篱、攻破体制机制的弊端，许多领域实现历史性变革、系统性重塑、整体性重构，为推动形成系统完备、科学规范、运行有效的制度体系奠定了坚实基础，全面深化改革取得历史性伟大成就。

十年来，江西坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻落实习近平总书记关于全面深化改革的重要论述和视察江西重要讲话精神，大力倡导“敢为天下先”精神，用足用好改革“关键一招”，全面落实390多项中央深改委部署的改革任务、推出1900多项改革举措、实施220多项国家级和省级改革试点，推动全面深化改革从夯基垒台、立柱架梁，到全面推进、积厚成势，再到系统集成、协同高效，蹄疾步稳解决一大批体制性障碍、机制性梗阻、政策性创新问题，主要领域改革主体框架基本确立，重要领域和关键环节改革取得突破性进展，全省治理体系和治理能力现代化水平明显提升，改革成为新时代江西的鲜明主题和显著标识。

这十年，全面深化改革为江西推动高质量发展注入了强劲动力。我们牢记习近平总书记关于“推动经济高质量发展”的殷殷嘱托，坚持发挥经济体制改革的牵引作用，聚焦进一步解放和发展社会生产力，系统推进基础性、关键性改革，为推动高质量跨越式发展聚势赋能。深入推进“五型政府”建设，大力实施营商环境优化升级“一号改革工程”，在全国率先开启“一网选中介”新模式，推行“一照通办”改革，推广“一件事一次办”集成审批改革，“赣服通、掌上办”“政务服务365天不打烊”等改革获得广大市场主体和人民群众高度赞誉，“江西办事不用求人、江西办事依法依规、江西办事便捷高效、江西办事暖心爽心”的营商环境品牌全面打响。加快推进市场体系改革，深化要素市场化配置、市场准入负面清单、公平竞争审查制度改革，着力打造国企改革“江西样板”，全面落实支持非公有制经济发展改革措施，各类市场主体活力持续迸发。创新实施产业链“链长制”，推行重大科研项目“揭榜挂帅”和“赛马争先”制度，推进重点产业链科技创新联合体改革，全省综合科技创新水平指数实现“七连进”。扎实推进江西内陆开放型经济试验区建设，深化开发区体制机制创新，Copy and promote the pilot experience of the reform of the Pilot Free Trade Zone, and make new breakthroughs in cross-border trade reform. We will steadily push forward the reform of the fiscal and taxation financial system, improve the budget management and financial transfer payment systems, and the comprehensive index of green financial development ranks fourth in the country. Take the lead in basically completing the registration and certification of rural land contractual management right, pilot the reform of rural collective property right system in the whole province, prudently promote the pilot reform and standardized management of rural homestead system, actively explore the market entry system of rural collective management construction land, and continue to deepen the comprehensive reform of supply and marketing cooperatives, water conservancy project management system and agricultural water price. "yujiang county House Reform" has become a national model, and Shangrao’s reforms of standardizing the management of farmers’ houses and changing customs in Shicheng have been affirmed by the Central Reform Office. The surging momentum of reform has promoted Jiangxi’s economic strength and innovation ability to leap sharply, and social productivity, core competitiveness and development influence have reached a new level.

这十年，全面深化改革为江西打造高标准生态绘就了美丽画卷。我们牢记习近平总书记关于“打造美丽中国‘江西样板’”的殷殷嘱托，深入贯彻习近平生态文明思想，持续深化生态文明体制改革，推动经济发展“高质量”和生态环境“高颜值”协同并进。全力推进国家生态文明试验区建设，38项重点改革任务全面完成，35项改革成果列入国家推广清单，赣州生态文明建设、景德镇转型发展、赣江新区绿色金融改革等获国务院表扬激励。坚决打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战，扎实推进长江经济带“共抓大保护”攻坚行动，在全国率先实施全流域生态补偿，建立以五级河长制湖长制林长制为主体的全域监管体系，完善生态环境公益诉讼制度，健全生态环境监测监管体制，探索形成山水林田湖草综合保护修复的“赣南模式”，现代环境治理体系日益完善。坚持把碳达峰、碳中和纳入全省生态文明建设整体布局，推进生态产品价值实现机制试点，吉安林权抵押模式、抚州古村落保护模式、九江长江经济带绿色发展、绿色发展“靖安模式”等经验形成示范效应，“绿水青山就是金山银山”成为全社会普遍共识和自觉行动。改革的勃勃生机，绘就了“风景这边独好”的美丽赣鄱新画卷。

这十年，全面深化改革为江西创造高品质生活提升了民生温度。我们牢记习近平总书记关于“切实保障和改善民生”的殷殷嘱托，深入践行以人民为中心的发展思想，始终坚守“改革为民”价值取向，紧紧围绕人民群众急难愁盼问题，健全完善民生保障体系，全面提高人民群众生活品质。稳步推进教育综合改革，以公办幼儿园为主体、覆盖城乡、普惠优质的学前教育公共服务体系基本建成，县域义务教育提前两年实现整省均衡改革目标，职业教育改革连续两年获国务院通报激励，高校“双一流”改革持续加快。深化医疗、医保、医药“三医联动”改革，系统整合城乡居民基本医疗保险制度，全面推进医联体、医共体、分级诊疗改革，公立医院综合改革考核排名连续8年进入全国第一方阵。健全公共就业创业服务体系，全面推行“党建+农村养老服务”模式，社会救助制度更加完善。建立现代公共文化服务体系，新时代文明实践示范点县乡村三级全覆盖，融媒体中心县（市、区）全覆盖，文化馆、公共图书馆覆盖率达100%，老百姓享受更丰润的文化滋养。改革的浩荡东风，让江西发展更有“温度”，民生更有“质感”，老区人民生活“芝麻开花节节高”。

这十年，全面深化改革为江西实现高效能治理提供了强大支撑。我们牢记习近平总书记关于“推进社会治理创新”的殷殷嘱托，聚焦民主法治更加健全、公平正义更加彰显推进改革，推动共建共治共享的社会治理格局基本形成。各级政府重大决策出台前向本级人大报告等制度不断完善，赋予设区的市地方立法权改革全面完成。“赣事好商量”改革深入推进，政协协商与基层协商有效衔接，社会主义协商民主制度更加健全。深化司法体制改革，建立健全政法机关政治建设和执法司法制约监督机制，有序推进市域社会治理现代化改革试点，不断完善社会矛盾纠纷多元预防化解机制，“雪亮工程”行政村全覆盖，农村“法律明白人”等改革在全国推广，江西连续16年被评为全国综治考评优秀省。改革的巨大效能，暖了民心、聚了人心、强了信心，人民群众获得感幸福感安全感持续增强。

这十年，全面深化改革为江西推进高水平党建筑牢了制度基石。我们牢记习近平总书记关于“推进红色基因传承”的殷殷嘱托，大力弘扬伟大建党精神和井冈山精神、苏区精神、长征精神，坚持以党的政治建设为统领，在制度建设和机制创新中全面加强党的建设。建立坚持和加强党的全面领导的组织体系、制度体系和工作机制，健全红色基因传承长效机制，完善容错纠错、及时奖励、选树学“新时代赣鄱先锋”、评选表彰践行“孺子牛、拓荒牛、老黄牛”精神干部等激励广大干部新时代新担当新作为制度，全面推行覆盖“市县、开发区、省直机关、省属高校、省属国企”的综合考核体系，以干部创先激发全社会创新创业活力，以强化基层党建改革筑牢党的执政基础，党的建设质量进一步提高。推动“把纪律挺在前面”先行先试改革，健全开展政治谈话、加强对“一把手”和领导班子监督机制，深入推进纪检监察工作双重领导体制具体化程序化制度化，健全完善一体推进“不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐”体制机制，持续深化乡镇纪委标准化规范化建设，推动监察职能向基层村居延伸，推动全省政治生态更加风清气正、健康向上。改革的奔腾之音，全面激发了干部创先争优的激情干劲，勤政廉政、担当实干成为新时代江西最高昂的旋律。

改革永远在路上，砥砺奋进正其时。在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，我们将深化落实习近平总书记视察江西重要讲话精神，聚焦“作示范、勇争先”的目标要求，以更大的气魄、更宽的视野、更强的干劲，纵深推进全面深化改革攻坚行动，全力推动改革向难度攻坚、向广度拓展、向深度进军，凝心聚力创造新时代“第一等”的改革业绩，为全面建设社会主义现代化江西提供强大动力活力。

我就先介绍这些。接下来，我和其他同志回答各位记者朋友的提问。谢谢大家！

王宜华：谢谢利秘书长的介绍！下面开始提问，提问前请举手，并通报一下所在新闻机构。

人民网记者（黎穗 摄）

人民网记者：习近平总书记视察江西时提出，要“向改革开放要动力”“推进改革开放走深走实”。请问江西省委是如何贯彻落实习近平总书记重要要求，谋划推进全面深化改革工作的？

利继忠：党的十八大以来，江西省委坚决扛起全面深化改革的政治责任，深入贯彻习近平总书记关于全面深化改革的重要论述，聚焦“作示范、勇争先”的目标要求，牢记嘱托、感恩奋进，推动全省上下形成思改革、谋改革、促改革的火热局面，不断为高质量跨越式发展开拓新空间、激发新动能、增创新优势，努力把习近平总书记为江西擘画的改革蓝图一步步变为美好现实。

一是坚持思想引领，增进改革共识。省委坚持把习近平总书记关于全面深化改革的重要论述和习近平总书记视察江西重要讲话精神一体学习、一体贯彻、一体落实，引导各地各部门增强推进改革的政治自觉、思想自觉、行动自觉。特别是省第十五次党代会以来，新一届省委坚定沿着习近平总书记指引方向前进，深刻把握新时代全面深化改革新形势新要求，将“改革攻坚”列入省委工作思路，把全面深化改革贯穿于经济社会发展和党的建设全过程各方面，引导广大干部群众鼓足“改革再出发”的昂扬斗志，树立“改革重实效”的鲜明导向，凝聚起全面深化改革的共识共为。

二是坚持重点突破，带动改革全局。省委坚持“观大势、谋全局、干实事”，对标对表党中央重大改革决策部署，把事关江西经济社会发展全局、涉及重大制度创新、有利于提升民生福祉的改革放在突出位置，特别是把习近平总书记对江西提出的“在生态文明体制改革、科技体制改革、农业农村改革、社会民生领域改革上抓创新、抓落实”作为重中之重，大力实施全面深化改革攻坚行动，强力推进营商环境优化升级“一号改革工程”，以重点领域改革攻坚突破，引领带动全省经济、政治、文化、社会、生态文明和党的建设制度等各方面改革全面深化，推动形成改革整体效应。

三是坚持依靠人民，凝聚改革力量。省委注重充分调动干部群众推动改革的积极性、主动性、创造性，凝聚方方面面的智慧和力量，不断把改革事业推向前进。旗帜鲜明鼓励、支持、引导全省各地各部门发扬敢闯敢试、敢为人先的改革精神，完善激励干部改革创新、担当作为制度，建立鼓励基层探索和推广改革经验制度，及时总结基层创造的鲜活经验，加大改革宣传推广力度，营造全省上下关注改革、参与改革、深化改革的浓厚氛围，涌现了一批具有江西特色、可复制推广的基层改革经验，汇聚起江西改革的磅礴力量。

Fourth, adhere to a sound mechanism and pay close attention to reform and implementation. The provincial party committee strengthened its leadership in comprehensively deepening the reform, set up the Committee for Deep Reform of the provincial party committee, and coordinated the comprehensive deepening of the reform in the whole province. Since 2014, the Provincial Committee for Deep Reform has held 47 meetings in a normal and high-quality manner, deliberated 325 topics, and formulated a "four beams and eight pillars" reform plan in major areas. Establish a system of leading major reform projects by members of the Provincial Committee for Deep Reform, and lead the implementation of 120 major reform tasks, forming a demonstration effect of grasping reform at the above rate. Give full play to the role of the "headquarters" of the Provincial Committee for Deep Reform, the "main force" of the reform leading department, the reform special group and the "general staff" of the reform office, build a pragmatic and efficient reform decision-making mechanism, a coordinated mechanism linked from top to bottom, and a strong and orderly supervision implementation mechanism, so as to form a reform implementation pattern with clear responsibilities, separate troops and full tracking, and promote Jiangxi’s comprehensive deepening reform to go deep and practical.

China News Service reporter (photo by Li Sui)

China News Service reporter: The 15th Provincial Party Congress proposed that we should vigorously implement comprehensive and deepening reform and tackling key problems. What progress has the province made in comprehensively deepening the reform and tackling key problems? What are you going to do next?

Chen Qiang, full-time deputy director of the Provincial Party Committee Reform Office (photo by Li Sui)

Chen Qiang:Vigorously implementing the action of comprehensively deepening the reform is a major decision-making arrangement made by the provincial party Committee to profoundly grasp the need of comprehensively deepening the reform into a new stage of systematic, holistic and reconstructive reform, and to promote the deepening of the reform. It is the "main grasp" of the reform work in our province at present and in the future. Since the beginning of this year, under the strong leadership of the provincial party Committee, this work has been fully launched and is being vigorously and orderly promoted.

The first is to benchmark the central government and make overall plans. Accurately benchmark the requirements of the Central Committee for Deep Reform on "increasing breakthroughs in reforms in important areas and key links", formulate and issue the "Action Plan for Comprehensively Deepening Reform in Jiangxi Province (2022-2024)", and clearly put forward the overall goal of "one-year comprehensive roll-out, two-year key breakthroughs and three-year overall improvement". We studied and introduced ten implementation plans for tackling key problems such as optimizing the business environment reform, deepening the reform of science and technology system and mechanism, deepening the reform and innovation of state-owned and state-owned enterprises, deepening the reform of rural revitalization system and mechanism, creating a beautiful "Jiangxi model" reform in China, improving and perfecting the reform of people’s livelihood security system, deepening the modernization reform of municipal social governance, deepening the reform of talent development system and mechanism, deepening the reform of cultural system, and deepening the reform of "three noes" system and mechanism, and refined the specific targets, measures and measures for each action.

The second is careful organization and coordinated promotion. All the top ten reforms will be included in the list of major reform projects led by the members of the Provincial Committee for Deep Reform in 2022, and will be included as the core content in the Work Points of the Provincial Committee for Deep Reform in 2022, and a work account will be established. Every time the liaison meeting of the provincial party Committee reform special group will be specially scheduled and accurately guided. Up to now, a number of key reform projects, such as the "No.1 Reform Project" to optimize and upgrade the business environment, the reform of the scientific and technological innovation consortium of key industrial chains, the pilot reform of rural residential land in the province and standardized management actions, the deepening of the reform of ecological protection compensation system, the reform of provincial cultural enterprises, the "three mechanisms" reform of provincial talent policy, and the reform of home community pension services, have been vigorously promoted, progressed in an orderly manner, and achieved remarkable results.

The third is to improve the mechanism and pay close attention to landing. The "special supervision on comprehensively deepening the reform and tackling key problems" will be included in the supervision work plan of the provincial party Committee in 2022, and the completion of the top ten reform and tackling key problems will be taken as an important assessment content, which will be included in the newly revised "Assessment Measures for Comprehensively Deepening the Reform in Jiangxi Province". The Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee has established a counterpart liaison service mechanism, with full docking, full tracking and comprehensive service to ensure the orderly progress of comprehensively deepening the reform and tackling key problems. According to the actual situation, all cities and counties have introduced the local overall plan and sub-item implementation plan for "tackling difficulties through reform", explored and implemented many pragmatic and effective promotion mechanisms, and formed a good situation and work pattern of linkage from top to bottom and joint efforts to tackle difficulties.

In the next step, we will carry forward the reform spirit of daring to be the first, try first, anchor "be the first to demonstrate", adhere to "dare to encounter difficulties and make breakthroughs", step up efforts to promote the comprehensive deepening of the reform and take effect, focus on solving a number of pain points, blocking points and difficult development problems, focus on forming a number of institutional, mechanism and institutional innovations, and focus on creating a number of original, fresh and distinctive reform experiences.

Jiangxi Daily reporter (photo by Li Sui)

Jiangxi Daily reporter:It is an important method of reform to grasp the typical examples of reform and promote the reform from point to area. What innovative measures does Jiangxi province have to play a leading role in the typical demonstration of reform? What results have been achieved?

省委改革办专职副主任张晓勇（黎穗 摄）

张晓勇：习近平总书记强调：“要善于抓正面典型，及时发现总结基层的创新举措和鲜活经验，以点带面，推动改革落地。”我省认真贯彻落实习近平总书记重要要求，高度重视改革典型培育、宣传和改革经验推广工作，着力推动“点上探索”和“面上推广”同频共振、良性互动，有效发挥了改革典型对全省改革的示范引领作用。

一是大力培育改革典型。鼓励、支持、引导各地各部门坚持问题导向、目标导向、效果导向，积极探索可复制、可推广的改革经验。一方面，注重试点先行。出台《关于加强和规范改革试点工作的实施意见》，统筹实施220多项国家级、省级改革试点，涌现了余江宅改、萍乡海绵城市建设、分宜融媒体改革等一批从“试点”成为“示范”的全国改革典型。另一方面，激励担当作为。建立省委深改委会议听取基层改革创新典型做法汇报制度，树立了鼓励基层探索、培育改革典型的鲜明导向，健全容错纠错、澄清正名、及时奖励等机制，激发各地各部门大力开展原创性、差异化改革，涌现了新余“党建+颐养之家”、南昌“六多合一”工程项目审批模式、石城移风易俗改革等一批基层原创性特色改革亮点。

The second is to vigorously promote the reform of the brand. Intensify the propaganda of reform, create a strong atmosphere of striving for Excellence and catching up with learning in the whole province, and continuously expand the radiation and influence of reform. Improve the media publicity mechanism, tell the story of Jiangxi’s reform well, and publicize and report a number of "standing and screaming" reform models in the central and provincial major media every year. We will improve the information exchange mechanism, rely on the internal magazine of Jiangxi Reform Trends and the WeChat WeChat official account of Jiangxi Reform, publish new experiences and practices of reform exploration in various localities and departments in a timely manner, and create a platform of "learning from each other" to enlarge the coordinate system and identify the reference objects. A number of typical experiences and practices of reform in our province have been affirmed by the Central Reform Office and promoted to the whole country. Improve the case selection mechanism, and successively organize the selection of "40 typical cases of Jiangxi’s reform since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee" and "Top Ten Cases of Comprehensive Deepening Reform in 2021", showing a number of influential reform brands. The practice of selecting reform cases in our province has been fully affirmed by the Central Reform Office.

The third is to vigorously promote the reform experience. Constantly improve the replication and promotion mechanism of reform experience, and promote the expansion of typical reform experience from "one place and one domain" to "starting a prairie fire". Since the beginning of this year, combined with the implementation of the comprehensive deepening of the reform and tackling key problems, the provincial party Committee has clearly requested that each city, county (city, district) should explore a reform experience that can be used for reference by other cities and counties every year, and each provincial lead unit of the reform and tackling key problems should promote a reform practice that has been tested by practice and is worthy of promotion throughout the province every year. The Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee has identified 112 reform exploration projects and 33 promotion projects this year, and issued a list of project implementation. We will strengthen overall planning and coordination, do a good job in supervision and implementation, strive to explore more achievements in the reform system and practice, create a number of "new business cards" and "golden business cards" for Jiangxi reform, and give better play to the typical demonstration and leading role of reform.

Phoenix Net reporter (photo by Li Sui)

Phoenix Network reporter:Improving people’s livelihood and well-being is the fundamental purpose of development and the starting point and foothold of comprehensively deepening reform. What are the explorations and achievements of Xinyu City in the system integration reform in the field of people’s livelihood? What are your plans for the next step?

Zhong Shifu, Deputy Secretary of Xinyu Municipal Committee (photo by Li Sui)

Zhong Shifu:Over the past ten years, Xinyu has resolutely implemented the decision-making and deployment requirements of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee, firmly established the people-centered development thought, took the lead in proposing the goal of building a socialist modern and happy city in an all-round way in the province, insisted on systematic integration and promoted the reform in the field of people’s livelihood, and was selected as one of the top 30 most happy cities in China with the warm image of "small city and great people’s livelihood". Not long ago, we held a high-level seminar on national livelihood system integration reform and "Xinyu Practice" with china society of economic reform, which received wide attention and good response.

First, we will do whatever the masses expect. Focusing on the people’s urgent difficulties and worries, we changed the government’s "problem" into the people’s "order", integrated more than 300 reform measures, and created 40 brands of people’s livelihood reform. We pioneered the "Party Building+Home for the Aged" model in China, and built a home for the aged by using idle houses in rural areas. As long as the elderly over 70 pay 200 yuan every month and the cities and counties support 150 yuan, they can enjoy three meals a day, daily care and leisure and entertainment services. We pay attention to the relevance of reform measures. When promoting the "Xiaokang Clinic" in rural areas, the location should be as close as possible to the home for the elderly, so that the elderly can see a doctor at their doorstep. At present, the city has built 736 homes for the aged in urban and rural areas, benefiting more than 12,000 elderly people. The brand of "Party Building+Home for the Aged" was selected as one of the top ten cases of China’s reform in 2019 and an excellent case of the pilot reform of home and community care services in China.

The second is to integrate idle capital resources and do more with less money. We strengthen the integration of funds, improve the efficiency of use, increase cost control, and promote the sustainable development of livelihood projects. Ten million yuan was integrated from the special surcharge for education to promote the Xiaohe project, so that more than 50,000 rural boarders could eat nutritious meals, take hot baths and put on clean clothes, and be selected as a typical case of basic education in China in 2020. Open a lotus garden in qualified schools, and realize self-sufficiency in vegetables while children receive labor education, saving millions of yuan every year. Our "Splash Action" adopts the methods of social purchase of services and resource integration, and has enabled more than 60,000 students in the city to master swimming skills without building a new gymnasium, a new swimming pool and a new teacher.

Third, the "four-level secretary" grasps people’s livelihood and forms a joint force for people’s livelihood reform. We have established a working mechanism of unified leadership of the Municipal Party Committee, with the "four-level secretaries" in cities, counties and villages taking their respective responsibilities, grasping the first level and implementing it at different levels, transforming the party’s political advantages into governance efficiency and converging into a powerful synergy to promote people’s livelihood reform. We pay attention to activating the grassroots "peripheral nerve" of the village party secretary, so that they can make a charge and show their talents in promoting the home for the elderly, tearing down three houses and building three parks. We also pay attention to mobilizing the forces of the society and other parties, actively guide the members of the Chamber of Commerce to participate in social governance, and donate nearly 900 million yuan for the establishment of a home for the elderly, poverty alleviation, and school aid.

People’s livelihood work has no end, only a continuous new starting point. In the next step, we will further deepen the "Xinyu practice" of people’s livelihood reform and promote the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security to be more substantial, secure and sustainable. First, adhere to the leadership of party building. Leading the reform in the field of people’s livelihood with party building, and promoting the tangible and project-oriented work of party building. The second is to adhere to integrated thinking. Adhere to the integration of policies, measures and methods, consolidate and upgrade the existing brands of people’s livelihood, speed up the filling of shortcomings and omissions in people’s livelihood, and promote the transformation and overall improvement of the reform system in the field of people’s livelihood. The third is to respect the grassroots initiative. Encourage the grassroots to try first, summarize, refine, copy and promote the good experiences and practices of people’s livelihood reform in a timely manner, and strive to provide more reform and innovation experience for the whole province and even the whole country.

江西广播电视台都市频道（黎穗 摄）

江西广播电视台都市频道记者：十年来，赣南等原中央苏区振兴发展取得很大成就。请问赣州市在用好改革“关键一招”、助力经济社会发展方面推出了哪些举措？下一步有什么打算？　

赣州市委常委、市委秘书长孙敏（黎穗 摄）

孙敏：在习近平总书记的关心、推动下，赣南等原中央苏区振兴发展上升为国家战略。十年来，赣州上下牢记嘱托、感恩奋进，用好改革“关键一招”，振兴发展动力活力不断激发，经济总量跃升至全国百强城市第65位、十年前进43位。

一是用好国家赋予的先行先试权，着力打造新时代改革创新试验田。先后争取开展国家紧密型县域医共体建设、交通运输高质量发展等140余项国家级示范试点。中科院赣江创新研究院挂牌运行、中国稀土集团总部落户，“互联网+第四方物流”、公立医院综合改革试点等一批试点创新走在全国前列，赣州正成为“老区中的特区”。

Second, vigorously implement the "No.1 Reform Project" to optimize and upgrade the business environment, and strive to build a bridgehead that will be integrated into Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Take the lead in setting up administrative examination and approval bureaus at the city and county levels in the province, and carry out reforms such as "the same power in the city and county", "the whole industry runs in one chain" and the policy of benefiting enterprises "enjoy without applying, enjoy immediately after applying"; Strive to cooperate with Shenzhen counterparts, "make something out of nothing" to build a combined port of land port and Ganshen in Ganzhou, and strive to create a business environment comparable to that of Greater Bay Area. Well-known enterprises such as Gree, Geely and Foxconn have successively settled down, and the number of listed companies has increased from 3 to 16, forming 4 industrial clusters with 100 billion yuan and 5 enterprises with revenues of over 10 billion yuan.

The third is to build a more effective regional coordinated development mechanism and focus on enhancing the radiation of provincial sub-center cities. Solidly promote the construction of the national inclusive financial reform pilot zone, the education reform and development pilot zone jointly established by the Ministry and the province, and the national logistics hub of business service, jointly establish the national regional medical center with Nanfang Hospital and Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, and vigorously build the provincial financial sub-center and the "six centers" of regional business logistics, education and medical care. Deepen the reform of fiscal, taxation, urban management and other systems in the central city, and accelerate the coordinated development of "five districts integration". The urbanization rate of the whole city reached 56.4%, which increased by 17 percentage points in ten years, and it was awarded as a national civilized city and a national health city.

The fourth is to explore and broaden the transformation channel of "two mountains" and strive to create a model area for beautiful Jiangxi construction. We made overall plans to do a good job in the pilot projects of ecological protection and restoration of lakes and grasses in landscape forests, experimental areas for soil and water conservation reform, and horizontal ecological compensation in the upper and lower reaches of Dongjiang River Basin, deepened the reform of the management system of national forest parks and key scenic spots, and innovated the mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products, such as accounting and evaluation of the value of ecological products, and trading of rights and interests of ecological resources. The comprehensive reform of collective forest rights took the lead in the country and was awarded the first batch of cities in China to create an ecological civilization.

Fifth, always adhere to the people-centered reform value orientation, and strive to improve the gold content of the comprehensive well-off society in the old areas of southern Jiangxi. Innovate and implement the "five ones" mechanism for industrial poverty alleviation, the "four guarantee lines" for health poverty alleviation, and the "precise poverty prevention insurance", and hand over excellent answers to poverty alleviation; Integratively promote the "three reforms in one" in rural areas, take the lead in carrying out the evaluation reform of professional farmers in the province, and promote the reform experience of "treating guests without accepting gifts and frugally hosting banquets" in the province. Constantly improve the social security system of employment and pension, take the lead in realizing the vertical management of medical insurance departments below the city level in the whole province, and solidly carry out the national pilot project of regional social governance modernization. It was awarded the "Demonstration City of Safe China Construction" for seven consecutive sessions and won the "Chang ‘an Cup" for five consecutive sessions.

下一步，赣州将深入贯彻习近平总书记视察江西重要讲话精神，认真落实“六个江西”建设战略部署，大力实施全面深化改革攻坚行动，持续对标粤港澳大湾区，打造新时代“第一等”营商环境；深化人才和科技体制改革，加快建设区域性科创中心；大力推动农村“三改合一”，扎实推进乡村全面振兴；深化生态文明体制改革，拓宽生态产品价值实现路径；探索开展共同富裕集成化改革，不断提升人民群众的改革获得感和满意度，推动革命老区高质量发展示范区建设，以优异成绩迎接党的二十大胜利召开。

王宜华：时间关系，答记者问就到这里。谢谢各位发布人，谢谢各位记者朋友，本场新闻发布会到此结束。谢谢大家！