Facing the development trend of the automobile industry, SAIC took the lead in putting forward the strategy of "new four modernizations" (electrification, intelligent networking, sharing and internationalization). How will SAIC passenger cars do a good job in digital transformation and upgrading to achieve high-quality development?

User-oriented gives smart cars the ability to evolve continuously.

Wang Dazhi, chief operating officer of the Intelligent Driving Center of SAIC Technology Center, said that under the guidance of SAIC’s "new four modernizations" strategy, SAIC passenger cars have started a comprehensive digital transformation and upgrading, namely, research and demonstration of autonomous driving, and the creation of new energy, automobile research and development, parts manufacturing, supply chain cooperation, vehicle production and trial-production tests, etc., to promote the accelerated integration of artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and automobile industry, continuously expand industrial boundaries, and comprehensively lead future travel to intelligence.

Entering the era of intelligent networking, cars will surpass the attributes of travel tools and become a new category of intelligence like mobile phones and computers, which needs to adapt to the changing travel needs of users with faster iterative speed. SAIC passenger car launched Roewe RX5 in 2016, equipped with Zebra Zhixing system, and became the pioneer of Internet car. Since then, based on the concept of "data determines the experience, and software defines the car", it took five years to develop and build a brand-new technology brands R-TECH high-energy intelligent body, which is committed to continuously excavating the value of data in the intelligent cockpit and intelligent driving, and endowing the intelligent car with the ability of continuous evolution.

At the intelligent cockpit level, SAIC passenger cars hope to provide users with smarter and more intelligent interactive experiences, and will be customized according to users’ needs to provide personalized experiences of "thousands of people and thousands of cars". The upcoming new car MG ONE and the new Roewe RX5 MAX are all equipped with the flagship 8155 chip of Qualcomm Snapdragon’s third-generation digital cockpit platform, and the first heterogeneous integrated intelligent cockpit operating system of Zebra Zhixing-Luoshen OS, which fully meets the needs of users’ intelligent scenes.

On the level of intelligent driving, SAIC passenger cars independently developed a full-stack self-developed high-order intelligent driving scheme PP-CEMTM, and built a "six-fold fusion perception system" with all-weather, all-scene, super-viewing moment and multi-dimensions, which can bring users a smarter and more imaginative travel experience. ES33 is the first smart car built by SAIC passenger car based on R-TECH high-energy intelligent agent and created with users, which will bring users a brand-new intelligent driving experience.

Building a high-tech car is completed in three steps.

Min Yang, director of SAIC Passenger Car Information System, said that the vision of SAIC Passenger Car Company’s digital transformation is to build a high-tech automobile company, which is generally completed in three steps: First, to achieve a comprehensive digital transformation-to improve its own digitalization; The second is to become a software-driven enterprise-gradually transformed into a software-driven enterprise in the process of digital landing; The third is to create an environment and create a template for the industry with its own digital ability and experience, empower the whole supply chain and lead the whole industry ecology.

In 2019, SAIC Passenger Car Company put forward the "1+4" digital transformation strategy, that is, taking product digitalization as the core, actively promoting the comprehensive digital transformation of four business systems, including digital R&D, digital marketing, intelligent manufacturing and smart parks.

Relying on a solid information foundation, the company builds a "smart factory" internally through the "industrial big data platform" and "industrial internet platform" independently developed, and strives to achieve better product quality, better service and lower cost; Empower "smart supply chain" and "digital marketing" to realize structural cost reduction of industrial chain and agile response to market demand, and promote enterprises to realize all-round digital transformation.

Focus on the digital operation of the whole industry chain　

Speaking of the innovative exploration of SAIC passenger cars in the process of digital transformation, Song Zheng, director of industrial engineering of SAIC passenger car manufacturing engineering department, said that SAIC passenger cars focus on the digital operation of the whole business chain in the whole manufacturing field, which is mainly reflected in five aspects: "intelligent technology, intelligent production, intelligent logistics, intelligent quality and intelligent operation":

"Smart technology" mainly applies virtual simulation technology and digital collaborative technology to realize the design, analysis, verification and optimization of process planning, and extends to the fine management of manufacturing process system throughout the product life cycle to ensure the lean optimization of planning;

"Smart production" is to build a cross-border interconnection platform based on manufacturing execution system by relying on the deep integration of IT and OT technologies, and to create a closed-loop production system with automatic data flow, state awareness, real-time analysis, scientific decision-making and precise execution to empower production. At the same time, based on the production management system and self-developed equipment management system with intellectual property rights, 4M change point management system and lean management system, the transparency of the production process and the visibility of problems are realized, and the uncertain problems of people, machines, materials, methods and environment in the production site are solved from the root, which helps to consolidate the stable manufacturing system.

"Smart Logistics" relies on various software and hardware technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, intelligent AGV, intelligent sorting, etc., runs through the whole supply chain and the whole business data information flow, and combines the comprehensive application of transportation management system, inventory management system and advanced scheduling system to improve the operational response efficiency, prediction and risk response of each link, and gradually forms an intelligent logistics management system with high integration of internal and external businesses.

"Intelligent quality" is based on the transformation of product quality to "online, data-based and real-time". By constructing an integrated quality management system including quality detection, error prevention and early warning, and quality analysis, it can realize real-time collection and storage of key quality data, early warning and notification of abnormal situations, and comprehensively improve product quality.

The company has also independently developed a big data platform, and built a factory-level, workshop-level and personal digital application platform through the "data-information-value" empowerment model, realizing the transparency of information sharing, timely interactive update, informationization of business execution, intelligent analysis and decision-making, and fully empowering the smart operation of the factory.

For the future digital development of SAIC passenger cars, Min Yang hopes to combine new technologies such as big data, cloud computing and 5G to continuously deepen the digital environment of the whole business chain, create an open cloud technology ecosystem and build a rapid iterative empowerment platform to adapt to digital transformation, realize data asset empowerment business, and create a borderless and dynamic digital ecosystem to realize the transformation from data collaboration to intelligent decision-making to business ecology.

Announcement of the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal People’s Congress

[15th] No.72

　　The Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights, adopted at the 38th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress on March 31, 2022, is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of July 1, 2022.

Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress　　　　

March 31, 2022　　

Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Intellectual Property Protection

(Adopted at the 38th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress on March 31, 2022)

Catalogue

　　Chapter I General Principles

　　Chapter II Administrative Protection and Judicial Protection

　　Chapter III Social Co-governance

　　Chapter IV Promotion and Service

　　Chapter V Pluralistic Mediation of Disputes

　　Chapter VI Legal Liability

　　Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Principles

　　Article 1 In order to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, stimulate innovation and create vitality, build an area with the best intellectual property rights, support and promote the construction of international scientific and technological innovation centers and national cultural centers, and serve and promote the high-quality economic and social development of the capital, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations and in light of the actual situation of this Municipality.

　　Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to the protection of intellectual property rights and related activities within the administrative area of this Municipality.

　　Article 3 This Municipality shall protect the intellectual property rights enjoyed by the obligee with respect to the following objects according to law:

　　(1) works;

　　(2) inventions, utility models and designs;

　　(3) Trademarks;

　　(4) Geographical indications;

　　(5) Business secrets;

　　(6) Layout design of integrated circuits;

　　(7) New plant varieties;

　　(8) Other objects prescribed by law.

　　Article 4 This Municipality advocates the intellectual property cultural concept of respecting knowledge, advocating innovation, being honest and abiding by the law, and fair competition, strengthens knowledge popularization and cultural propaganda, enhances the awareness of intellectual property protection in the whole society, and creates a humanistic social environment conducive to promoting the high-quality development of intellectual property.

　　This Municipality publishes a white paper on the protection of intellectual property rights every year to publicize the protection of intellectual property rights in this Municipality.

　　Article 5 The protection of intellectual property rights in this Municipality adheres to the principles of comprehensiveness, strictness, rapidity and equality, and builds an intellectual property protection pattern of administrative supervision, judicial protection, industry self-discipline, social supervision, public service and dispute mediation, and improves the intellectual property protection system with perfect system, efficient operation, scientific management and optimized service.

　　Article 6 The municipal and district people’s governments shall strengthen their leadership over the protection of intellectual property rights, incorporate the protection of intellectual property rights into national economic and social development plans, formulate intellectual property development strategies, plans and plans, ensure the investment of intellectual property development funds, and incorporate the protection of intellectual property rights into the business environment and high-quality development evaluation system.

　　The municipal and district people’s governments shall establish and improve the system of intellectual property office meetings, coordinate and promote major issues in intellectual property work, coordinate and solve key and difficult issues, and urge the implementation of relevant intellectual property policies and measures.

　　Article 7 The intellectual property department shall be responsible for the overall coordination of intellectual property work and promote the construction of the intellectual property protection system.

　　The intellectual property department and the market supervision and management department are responsible for the management of patents, trademarks, geographical indications, trade secrets and other protection in accordance with the division of responsibilities; Copyright, culture and tourism departments are responsible for the management of copyright protection in accordance with the division of responsibilities; Agriculture, rural areas and landscaping departments are responsible for the management of the protection of new plant varieties in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

　　Development and reform, science and technology, economy and informatization, finance, radio and television, commerce, education, human resources and social security, financial supervision and management, public security, judicial administration and other departments shall do a good job in intellectual property protection according to their respective responsibilities.

　　Article 8 Support enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to explore new technologies, new industries, new formats and new modes of intellectual property management measures and protection modes such as mobile Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, quantum technology and cutting-edge biotechnology.

　　Support the exploration and innovation of intellectual property protection system, mechanism, policies and measures under the authorization of the state in the construction of the national service industry expansion and opening-up comprehensive demonstration zone, China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone and Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.

　　Article 9 This Municipality strengthens the regional cooperation of intellectual property protection in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, carries out the work of case clue transfer, investigation and evidence collection, assistance in execution and joint law enforcement, shares resources such as expert think tanks and service agencies, and promotes information exchange, mutual assistance in law enforcement, supervision and interaction, and mutual learning of experience; Strengthen cooperation with other provinces and cities in intellectual property protection.

　　Article 10 This Municipality shall expand open cooperation in the field of intellectual property rights, support overseas intellectual property service agencies and arbitration institutions to set up institutions and conduct business in this Municipality according to law, and promote the establishment of an international intellectual property trading and operation platform.

　　Eleventh individuals and units that have made outstanding contributions in intellectual property protection and related activities shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality.

Chapter II Administrative Protection and Judicial Protection

　　Article 12 Departments responsible for intellectual property protection and management, such as intellectual property rights, market supervision and management, copyright, culture and tourism, agriculture and rural areas, landscaping, etc. (hereinafter referred to as intellectual property protection and management departments) shall improve the cooperation platform for law enforcement, establish an online and offline rapid investigation mechanism for intellectual property infringement violations, and carry out remote and mobile real-time monitoring and monitoring; Focus on supervision and inspection of online platforms, exhibitions, large-scale markets, large-scale cultural and sports activities, and timely discover and investigate repeated infringement, malicious infringement, group infringement and other intellectual property infringement violations.

　　Thirteenth intellectual property protection administrative departments have the right to take the following measures when investigating suspected infringement and illegal acts:

　　(a) ask the relevant parties and investigate the relevant situation;

　　(two) to consult and copy the relevant information;

　　(three) to carry out on-site inspection of relevant places and articles;

　　(four) to seal up or detain the relevant places and articles according to law.

　　When the administrative department for intellectual property protection exercises the functions and powers prescribed in the preceding paragraph according to law, the parties concerned shall assist and cooperate, and shall not refuse or obstruct.

　　Article 14 The intellectual property protection agency established by the municipal intellectual property department or the people’s government of the relevant district provides intellectual property protection services through patent pre-examination, rights protection guidance and protection cooperation, and provides support for the rapid examination of patent applications in key national development industries and strategic emerging industries in this Municipality.

　　Article 15 The intellectual property department and the market supervision and management department shall strengthen trademark management, standardize the use of registered trademarks, and investigate and deal with violations of the exclusive right to use registered trademarks, malicious application for trademark registration, and illegal trademark agency business.

　　Sixteenth copyright, culture and tourism departments should strengthen the supervision of copyright infringement and formulate copyright protection measures to adapt to the network environment and digital economy.

　　The municipal copyright department shall establish an early warning system for copyright protection of key works, and strengthen supervision of key supervision websites determined by the national and municipal copyright departments; Improve the system of voluntary registration of works, and support natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated organizations to register works voluntarily.

　　Article 17 The market supervision and management departments shall guide the market participants to establish and improve the protection mechanism of trade secrets, and protect trade secrets by defining management rules, adopting technical measures, signing confidentiality agreements, conducting risk investigation and education and training.

　　Administrative organs, judicial organs, arbitration, mediation and other service institutions and their staff members shall have the obligation to keep confidential the business secrets they know in the course of performing their duties and providing services, and shall not disclose or illegally provide them to others.

　　Article 18 The administrative department for intellectual property protection shall, jointly with relevant departments, strengthen the intellectual property protection of traditional culture and Olympic symbols, and provide consultation and guidance for relevant patent applications, trademark registration, work registration and trade secret protection.

　　Article 19 The administrative department of intellectual property protection and other relevant departments shall protect intellectual property rights formed in data collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision and disclosure according to law, guide data processors to establish and improve the whole-process intellectual property management system, and strengthen the awareness of intellectual property protection.

　　Article 20 The municipal intellectual property department shall formulate guidelines for the protection of intellectual property rights in digital trade, guide market participants to understand the industrial policies, trade measures and technical standards of the target market, benchmark internationally accepted intellectual property protection rules, and do a good job in identifying and responding to intellectual property infringement risks in the whole industrial chain such as digital product manufacturing and sales.

　　Twenty-first units or individuals to overseas transfer of technology restricted by the state involves the transfer of intellectual property rights, the municipal departments of commerce, intellectual property rights, science and technology, agriculture and rural areas, landscaping and other departments shall conduct a review in accordance with the provisions.

　　If the merger and acquisition of enterprises in Beijing by foreign investors involves the external transfer of intellectual property rights, and the merger and acquisition falls within the scope of security review stipulated by the state, the municipal departments of intellectual property rights, copyright, agriculture and rural areas, landscaping and other departments shall cooperate with the relevant departments of the State Council to carry out the review.

　　Twenty-second any unit or individual has the right to complain and report violations of intellectual property rights to the administrative department of intellectual property protection.

　　The administrative department for the protection of intellectual property rights shall improve the handling mechanism for complaints and reports of violations of intellectual property rights, dock the 12345 citizen service hotline and its network platform, handle complaints and report clues in a timely manner, and feed back the results to complainants and informants according to regulations.

　　Article 23 The people’s courts shall improve the trial mechanism of intellectual property rights, implement the systems of punitive damages for intellectual property infringement and preservation of intellectual property behavior according to law, optimize the allocation of judicial resources, and improve the trial quality and efficiency of intellectual property cases.

　　Support judicial organs such as Beijing Intellectual Property Court and Beijing Internet Court to strengthen the construction of intellectual property trial function and play a professional trial role.

　　The people’s courts and people’s procuratorates should provide guidance for government departments and market players to improve their systems, strengthen management and eliminate hidden dangers by publishing typical cases, judicial protection and making judicial suggestions and procuratorial suggestions.

　　Article 24 People’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs shall punish intellectual property crimes according to law, and intensify the punishment of chain-type and industrialized intellectual property crimes.

　　Twenty-fifth this city to improve the technical investigation officer system. People’s courts, people’s procuratorates, and intellectual property protection administrative departments may invite and hire relevant professional and technical personnel as technical investigators to handle intellectual property cases involving patents, computer software, layout design of integrated circuits, technical secrets, new plant varieties, etc., and put forward technical investigation opinions to provide reference for identifying technical facts.

　　Twenty-sixth people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and intellectual property protection and management departments should combine the characteristics of new technologies and improve relevant evidence rules.

　　Encourage parties to use electronic deposit technology such as time stamp and blockchain to obtain and fix evidence related to intellectual property protection.

　　Article 27 This Municipality shall establish and improve the linkage mechanism between administrative protection and judicial protection of intellectual property rights, and promote the transfer of intellectual property cases, clue notification and information sharing between the administrative department of intellectual property protection and the people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs.

Chapter III Social Co-governance

　　Twenty-eighth network service providers shall perform their obligations of intellectual property protection according to law, and abide by the following provisions:

　　(a) the establishment of intellectual property protection rules, clear network users’ intellectual property protection obligations, intellectual property governance measures, dispute resolution and other content;

　　(two) to take measures to prevent infringement in accordance with its technical ability, business scale and service type;

　　(3) Publicize the main channels for the obligee to submit the notice of infringement in a prominent position, and shall not restrict or restrict the obligee to submit the notice in disguised form by limiting the channels and times;

　　(four) timely publicity of the notice of infringement, the statement that there is no infringement and the results of the treatment.

　　Twenty-ninth exhibitions, exhibitions, expositions, fairs (hereinafter referred to as exhibitions) and other activities are held in this city. The organizers and contractors of exhibitions shall fulfill their obligations of intellectual property protection according to law and abide by the following provisions:

　　(a) to conduct pre-exhibition review of the intellectual property status of the participating projects, and urge the exhibitors to search the intellectual property status of the participating projects;

　　(2) Require the exhibitors to make a commitment that the participating projects will not infringe the intellectual property rights of others, and agree with the exhibitors on the procedures and solutions for handling intellectual property complaints;

　　(three) the establishment of the exhibition intellectual property complaints agency or designate a person responsible for accepting complaints, investigation and handling, and the relevant information of complaints, investigation and handling shall be submitted to the municipal intellectual property department after the exhibition.

　　Intellectual property rights holders or interested parties may complain to the organizers and contractors of the exhibition and provide proof of intellectual property rights if they think that the participating projects infringe their intellectual property rights; After investigation, the organizers and contractors of the exhibition preliminarily determine that the participating projects are suspected of infringement, and shall require the relevant exhibitors to take measures such as covering up and withdrawing the exhibition in accordance with the agreement.

　　Article 30 The organizers and contractors of large-scale cultural and sports activities shall strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in accordance with the law, improve the authorization and cooperation mechanism and risk control mechanism of intellectual property rights, and standardize the use of intellectual property rights.

　　Article 31 This Municipality shall establish an intellectual property compliance commitment system. Units or individuals participating in government procurement, applying for government funds, participating in government awards and other activities shall make a commitment in writing that related products, services or projects will not infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others.

　　Market participants are encouraged to make commitments not to infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others in market activities such as trading, investment and cooperation, and to stipulate the responsibilities for violating the corresponding commitments.

　　Article 32 Trade associations, chambers of commerce, industrial intellectual property alliances and other organizations shall formulate intellectual property self-discipline conventions, strengthen self-discipline management, provide intellectual property policy research, publicity and training, personnel training, international exchange, collaborative creation and operation, monitoring and early warning, dispute mediation and other services, and punish members who commit intellectual property infringement internally.

　　Support copyright industry associations to provide services such as copyright digital authentication, electronic deposit certificate, maintenance and management, transaction circulation, etc. by using new technical means, and provide support for market participants to clarify the source of rights, reduce the cost of rights protection and improve the efficiency of use.

　　Article 33 This Municipality shall establish and improve the credit evaluation and disciplinary mechanism of intellectual property rights, and implement corresponding management and disciplinary measures for serious violations of law and dishonesty in the field of intellectual property rights according to law. The administrative department of intellectual property protection shall, in accordance with the law, share the relevant administrative punishment and other information to the public credit information service platform of this Municipality, and make it public.

　　Article 34 If an enterprise, institution or social organization fails to perform its obligations of intellectual property protection according to law, which causes adverse effects, the administrative department for intellectual property protection may interview its legal representative or principal responsible person to urge rectification.

Chapter IV Promotion and Service

　　Article 35 This Municipality shall establish a patent navigation system to analyze the patent information of key industries and fields, so as to provide guidance for macro decision-making, industrial planning, enterprise management and innovation activities.

　　Development and reform, science and technology, economy and information technology departments shall, jointly with the intellectual property department, improve the patent navigation mechanism, carry out patent navigation, regularly publish patent navigation results, and set up a database of patent navigation project results; Encourage enterprises, institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, etc. to carry out patent navigation by themselves or by entrusting professional service institutions, so as to provide basis and support for research and development, production and operation, and talent management.

　　The municipal intellectual property department shall guide and support the development of public welfare patent navigation tools and organize patent navigation training.

　　Thirty-sixth support enterprises, institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions to set up industrial intellectual property alliances, build patent pools, and improve the ability of patent creation, utilization, protection and management.

　　Thirty-seventh support the development of copyright industry, the establishment of digital publishing quality library. Encourage enterprises in press, publication, radio, film and television to carry out the management and operation of copyright assets, form a development and operation model of the whole industry chain, and enhance the original vitality and transformation quality of content production.

　　Article 38 The intellectual property department shall, jointly with the commerce department, organize the implementation of the trademark brand strategy project, evaluate the development of trademarks, and guide market participants to cultivate trademark brands.

　　The intellectual property department shall, jointly with relevant competent departments, guide relevant organizations and enterprises to improve their technical standards, inspection and quality systems, support them to apply for the protection of geographical indication products, and protect geographical indications by means of registered certification trademarks and collective trademarks.

　　Article 39 This Municipality shall establish an intellectual property analysis and appraisal system for major economic and scientific activities. Development and reform, economy and informatization, science and technology, commerce and other departments shall, jointly with the intellectual property department, organize comprehensive analysis and evaluation of intellectual property rights for major economic and technological projects invested by the government to prevent and resolve intellectual property risks.

　　Fortieth support enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to strengthen the construction of intellectual property management institutions, establish and improve the intellectual property management system covering all types and processes, and promote the integration of intellectual property rights with scientific and technological innovation, achievement transformation and industrial development.

　　Forty-first financial supervision and management, intellectual property and other departments to promote the establishment and improvement of intellectual property pledge financing risk sharing, loss compensation and quality disposal mechanism; Support commercial banks, guarantees, insurance and other financial institutions to provide financial services that meet the characteristics of intellectual property rights, expand the scale of intellectual property pledge loans under the premise of controllable risks, innovate financial products such as intellectual property insurance and credit guarantee, and provide financial support for the transformation, application and trading operation of intellectual property rights.

　　Support evaluation agencies and intellectual property service agencies to explore evaluation methods that meet the characteristics of intellectual property rights, carry out intellectual property value evaluation services, and provide reference for financial activities such as intellectual property pledge financing.

　　Article 42 The municipal and district people’s governments shall promote the construction of platforms such as intellectual property rights trading, digital copyright trading and international film and television animation copyright trading, and provide integrated services such as intellectual property rights registration, pricing trading, evaluation, operation transformation and financial services.

　　Article 43 Market entities are encouraged to set up equity investment funds to invest in existing core intellectual property rights and cutting-edge technologies with industry prospects and technological trends in strategic emerging industries.

　　Forty-fourth municipal and district intellectual property protection and management departments shall establish and improve the public service system for intellectual property rights, strengthen publicity and training, and provide legal advice, rights protection assistance, dispute mediation and other services free of charge, relying on public service centers and workstations for intellectual property rights.

　　The municipal intellectual property department organizes the formulation of public service lists, standards and processes, and announces them to the public; Regularly organize third-party organizations to evaluate the public service of intellectual property rights and improve the quality of public services.

　　The Municipal Intellectual Property Public Service Center organizes experts in industry, law and technology to set up a volunteer service team for intellectual property protection to provide professional volunteer services for small and medium-sized enterprises, innovation and entrepreneurship organizations and teams.

　　Article 45 This Municipality shall build a public information service platform for intellectual property rights, promote information sharing among intellectual property protection management departments, people’s courts, people’s procuratorates, trade associations and intellectual property service institutions, and provide public information inquiry, retrieval, consultation and other services for the society free of charge.

　　Encourage qualified institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions to open intellectual property information service resources to the society.

　　Article 46 The municipal intellectual property department shall provide guidance on national intellectual property system, timely release risk warning information, establish overseas intellectual property dispute response guidance and rights protection assistance mechanism, and provide expert, information and legal support for handling overseas intellectual property disputes.

　　Encourage enterprises, industry associations and chambers of commerce to establish overseas intellectual property rights protection alliances, set up overseas rights protection assistance mutual funds, and improve overseas intellectual property risk prevention and dispute response capabilities.

　　Article 47 This Municipality promotes and standardizes the development of intellectual property service industry, and guides relevant industry associations to carry out classified evaluation; Cultivate international, market-oriented and professional intellectual property service institutions and support them to carry out intellectual property agency, consulting, investment and financing activities according to law; Encourage the development of high value-added intellectual property services.

　　Forty-eighth colleges and universities are encouraged to strengthen the training of intellectual property talents, offer intellectual property-related majors and courses, carry out intellectual property education, and train compound, applied and international intellectual property talents.

　　The city will incorporate intellectual property training into the vocational skills upgrading plan and expand the scale of intellectual property vocational training; Organize business training for relevant personnel engaged in intellectual property administration, justice, public service and scientific and technological innovation. Encourage and guide trade associations and chambers of commerce to carry out evaluation of the professional skills of intellectual property talents.

Chapter V Pluralistic Mediation of Disputes

　　Article 49 A party may apply to the intellectual property department for an administrative ruling on a patent infringement dispute according to law.

　　The municipal intellectual property department shall establish a linkage mechanism between the administrative ruling and the confirmation procedure with the patent administrative department of the State Council to jointly promote the handling of patent infringement disputes.

　　Article 50 A party may apply to the administrative department of intellectual property protection for mediation on an intellectual property dispute according to law. If a mediation agreement is signed through mediation and the content of the mediation agreement conforms to the relevant laws and regulations, the people’s court shall give judicial confirmation upon the application of the parties.

　　Article 51 Industry associations and chambers of commerce are encouraged to set up professional people’s mediation organizations for intellectual property disputes and provide mediation services. Intellectual property, copyright, judicial administration and other departments should give support and guidance.

　　Encourage intellectual property service agencies and legal service agencies to provide convenient and efficient mediation services for intellectual property disputes.

　　Article 52 This Municipality shall establish a docking mechanism for litigation and mediation of intellectual property disputes, and promote the use of mediation to quickly resolve disputes. The people’s court may suggest that the parties choose mediation to resolve disputes before filing a case, or entrust a mediation organization or mediator to mediate after the parties agree to file a case; If a mediation agreement is signed through mediation and the content of the mediation agreement conforms to the relevant laws and regulations, the people’s court shall make judicial confirmation or make a mediation agreement upon the application of the parties, and reduce or exempt the legal fees in accordance with the relevant provisions.

　　Fifty-third support arbitration institutions to strengthen the capacity building of arbitration services for intellectual property disputes, and provide professional, high-quality and efficient arbitration services for the parties. Relevant government departments should provide convenience for arbitration institutions to carry out foreign-related intellectual property arbitration business, such as the work and residence of relevant personnel, entry and exit, cross-border revenue and expenditure, etc.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

　　Fifty-fourth network service providers in violation of the provisions of article twenty-eighth, the culture and tourism, market supervision and management departments shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, a fine of ten thousand yuan or more and fifty thousand yuan or less shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan shall be imposed.

　　Article 55 Where an exhibition organizer or organizer violates the provisions of Article 29 of these Regulations, the intellectual property department shall order it to make corrections, and may impose a warning, informed criticism or a fine of not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan according to the seriousness of the case.

　　Fifty-sixth in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, infringement of intellectual property rights of others, shall bear civil liability according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 57 These Regulations shall come into force as of July 1, 2022.

In 2018, the main leaders’ forum in the Yangtze River Delta region was held in Shanghai on June 1.

The Yangtze River Delta signed a number of heavy cooperation projects.

On June 1, the symposium of the main leaders of the Yangtze River Delta region was held in Shanghai. At the signing ceremony held with the meeting, the departments of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang provinces, a municipal government and related enterprises jointly signed 11 projects, covering environmental credit, infrastructure, informationization, regional cooperation, commerce, industry, people’s livelihood services and other fields.

The following are the main contents of each project:

1. The establishment of the Yangtze River Delta integrated development investment fund cooperation framework agreement.

Main contents: The three provinces and one municipal government jointly launched the Yangtze River Delta Integrated Development Investment Fund with relevant financial institutions, focusing on cross-regional major infrastructure, ecological environment management and other fields, and giving full play to the fund’s role in promoting integrated development.

Signed by: executive deputy provincial (municipal) directors of three provinces and one city.

2. The strategic cooperation framework agreement of 5G in the Yangtze River Delta to lead the development of digital economy.

Main contents: The three provinces and one city will carry out joint action of 5G’s first trial and first use, jointly promote 5G field technology test and 5G network layout, strengthen demonstration cooperation of 5G comprehensive application in the fields of edge computing, Internet of Things, smart transportation, smart parks, etc., and jointly ensure network information security, speed up the construction of a new generation of information infrastructure, and promote the first development of digital economy in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration.

Signatories: heads of information departments in three provinces and one city, and general managers of China Mobile, China Telecom, China Unicom and Tower Company.

3. Memorandum of Cooperation on Joint Credit Reward and Punishment in Environmental Protection in the Yangtze River Delta Region

Main contents: Based on the construction of the Yangtze River Delta regional credit cooperation demonstration zone, we will strengthen cooperation in the aspects of mutual recognition of judgment criteria for dishonesty, the establishment of data collection and sharing mechanism, and the landing of joint disciplinary measures, and take the lead in exploring the formation of a cross-regional credit joint reward and punishment model in China to comprehensively improve the credit level in the environmental protection field in the Yangtze River Delta region.

Signed by: principal responsible persons of credit departments and environmental protection departments in three provinces and one city.

4. Cooperation Framework Agreement on Opening Inter-provincial Broken Roads in the Yangtze River Delta Region

Main contents: The three provinces and one city have reached a consensus on the principles, contents, forms and mechanisms of cooperation around opening up the inter-provincial broken road cooperation, and clearly opened up the first batch of 17 key construction projects of the inter-provincial broken road.

Signed by: principal responsible persons of transportation departments in three provinces and one city.

5. Strategic Cooperation Agreement on Building G60 Science and Technology Corridor in Yangtze River Delta Region

Main contents: Relying on G60 Expressway and Shanghai-Suzhou-Huxuan High-speed Railway, deepen the layout of industrial clusters in G60 Science and Technology Corridor, strengthen infrastructure interconnection, promote collaborative innovation, promote deep cooperation and integration of industry and finance in brand parks, promote the reform results of "zero distance" comprehensive examination and approval system in G60 Science and Technology Corridor, and build a collaborative and integrated development platform with unique brand advantages in the Yangtze River Delta region.

Signed by: Party Secretaries of Songjiang, Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Jinhua, Suzhou, Huzhou, Xuancheng, Wuhu and Hefei.

6. The Yangtze River Delta region to promote "artificial intelligence+court" deep strategic cooperation framework agreement.

Main contents: Relying on the technical strength of Iflytek, the courts of three provinces and one city jointly support the exploration of the application of artificial intelligence in criminal trial process, deepen the application of artificial intelligence in judicial trial process, and expand the application of big data technology in the judicial field.

Signed by: Vice President of the Higher People’s Court of three provinces and one city, and Chairman Iflytek.

7. Letter of Intent for Cooperation in Scanning Code and Convenient Access of -Nanjing-Hangzhou-Hefei Rail Transit

Main contents: Relying on the technical advantages of Ant Financial’s mobile products, it can realize the convenient passage of passenger rail transit in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Hefei.

Signed by: Chairman of Shanghai Shentong Metro, Hangzhou Metro, Nanjing Metro and Hefei Urban Rail Transit, and Chairman of Ant Financial.

8. Framework Agreement on Promoting the Cooperation of internet plus Medical Association in the Yangtze River Delta Region.

Main contents: Based on the existing hospital platform, with Tencent Internet information technology and social products as the link, relevant hospitals in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui use electronic health cards to ensure the information sharing of patient-related electronic medical records among visiting hospitals through blockchain encryption transmission and other technical means; Through artificial intelligence images, WeChat medical insurance payment, personal health records and other services, we will promote medical business collaboration and graded diagnosis and treatment to achieve seamless referral.

Signatories: Dean of Shanghai First People’s Hospital, jiangsu province hospital, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, Anhui Provincial Hospital, and Vice President of Tencent Group.

9. Cooperation Agreement for the Yangtze River Delta Region to coordinate the service guarantee of China International Import Expo.

Main contents: Start the "Moat Around Shanghai" campaign, build a "6-day +365-day" perennial trading platform, promote the convenience of customs clearance of exhibition commodities, strengthen the linkage with brand exhibitions, create the brand project of business travel and culture in the Yangtze River Delta, carry out economic and trade docking activities, cooperate to deepen the data mining of import fairs, and promote the formation of a joint development mechanism of business opportunities.

Signed by: principal responsible persons of commercial departments in three provinces and one city.

10. Framework Agreement on Strategic Cooperation for Promoting Industrial Internet Platform Cluster Linkage in the Yangtze River Delta Region

Main contents: Three provinces and one city strengthen cooperation in cross-industry and cross-domain platforms, identification analysis service system, service system and service resource pool, network security system, application and mutual trust, and integrated ecology, and take the lead in building a regional industrial Internet platform cluster in China, transforming massive industrial data resources into efficient production and high-quality innovation.

Signatories: President of China Information and Communication Research Institute, General Manager of intelligent cloud Branch Information Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Xugong Information Technology Co., Ltd., Alibaba Cloud Computing Co., Ltd. and Anhui Heli Co., Ltd., etc.

11. Agreement on Investment Intention for Establishing Synergistic Advantage Industrial Funds in the Yangtze River Delta Region

Main contents: To help the Yangtze River Delta to build a world-class industrial development cluster, large enterprises in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui jointly initiated the establishment of the Yangtze River Delta Synergy Advantage Industrial Fund, and reached an intention on the amount of subscribed capital, fund management organization, fund operation period, fund investment direction, confidentiality terms and other matters concerning the participation of all parties as limited partners in the fund.

Signatories: Chairman of Shanghai International Group, China Pacific Insurance (Group) Co., Ltd., Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Shagang Group Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co., Ltd. and Anhui Investment Group Holding Co., Ltd.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission today (18th) notified the administrative penalties imposed by the insurance institutions of China People’s Life Insurance Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as PICC Life Insurance Company Limited), China Agricultural Bank Limited (hereinafter referred to as ABC) and China Postal Savings Bank Limited (hereinafter referred to as Postal Savings Bank).

　　After investigation, some policies sold by PICC Life Insurance through six home appliance sales centers, including Hebei and Chengdu, have deceptive behaviors such as propaganda that is inconsistent with the facts; The "1 million self-driving two-insurance products" sold through Alipay platform have the behavior of deceiving the insured with false propaganda; The product of "Mama Le Hospitalization Insurance for Children’s Diseases" sold through Alipay platform has the behavior of not using the registered insurance rate according to the regulations; And there are acts of providing and compiling false reports, documents and materials, such as untrue customer information data, false business involving retrospective management, and untrue personal medical claims data submitted to the original CIRC in 2017. The above-mentioned behaviors seriously infringe on consumers’ basic rights such as the right to know and the right to fair trade, and damage the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

　　According to the Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission imposed a total fine of 3.38 million yuan on PICC Life Insurance. Among them, PICC Life Insurance Corporation fined a total of 1.35 million yuan, six home appliance sales centers fined a total of 800,000 yuan, and 15 individuals were administratively punished and fined 1.23 million yuan.

　　After investigation, the Agricultural Bank of China acted as an agent in life insurance business, and there were some behaviors that violated the prudent business rules, such as the implementation of the traceability system of sales behavior was not in place, the traceability basic management was not in place, and some traceability video quality inspection results were not fed back to the insurance company. The life insurance represented by Anyang County Sub-branch, gongyi city Sub-branch and Pingdingshan zhanhe Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China involves the traceable insurance business, and there is false agency business. The above-mentioned behavior seriously infringes on consumers’ basic rights such as the right to know, and damages consumers’ legitimate rights and interests.

　　According to the Banking Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission imposed a total fine of 2 million yuan on the Agricultural Bank. Among them, the head office of Agricultural Bank fined 500,000 yuan, and the fines of three branches totaled 1.5 million yuan.

　　After investigation, the Postal Savings Bank acted as an agent of PICC life insurance business, and there were behaviors that violated prudent business rules, such as the implementation of the traceability system of sales behavior was not in place, the formulation of the system implementation documents was lagging behind, the traceable video was not delivered to the insurance company or was missing, and the unqualified business accounted for a high proportion. The sales staff of Rudong County Sub-branch of Postal Savings Bank of Jiangsu Province have committed fixed income to dividend-paying insurance products and cheated the policyholders. The above-mentioned behavior seriously infringes on consumers’ basic rights such as the right to know, and damages consumers’ legitimate rights and interests.

　　According to the Banking Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission imposed a total fine of 800,000 yuan on the Postal Savings Bank. Among them, the head office of the Postal Savings Bank was fined 500,000 yuan, and Rudong County Sub-branch of Jiangsu Province was fined 300,000 yuan. (CCTV reporter Wang Shantao)

[trend of individual stocks]

13-17 May

Last week, the Hang Seng Index rose by 3.11% and the Hang Seng Technology Index rose by 3.79%.

Xiaomi Group -W Hong Kong stocks rose 2.78% last week.Last week, the total turnover was HK$ 10.403 billion. As of last week’s close, the stock price of Hong Kong stocks was HK$ 19.94 and the market value was HK$ 497.610 billion. Hong Kong stocks rose 15.13% this month, 27.82% this year and 83.61% in the last 52 weeks.

[Company comparison]

[Related News]

Xiaomi Auto: Xiaomi SU7′ s intelligent driving was delivered for 44 days, and the activation rate reached 82.39%.

Xiaomi Auto Official Micro: It was mentioned in Lei Jun’s live broadcast today that Xiaomi SU7′ s intelligent driving was only delivered for 44 days, with an activation rate of 82.39% and a mileage of over 2.58 million kilometers.

Lei Jun announced that Xiaomi SU7 Pro was delivered 12 days in advance.

Lei Jun said in the live broadcast today that the first car of Xiaomi SU7 Pro will be delivered in Beijing this afternoon. "What can be delivered today may be Beijing, Tianjin and Shenyang, and it may be delivered soon except Shanghai." Lei Jun said that the delivery at the end of the month was mentioned before, and the target was completed 12 days ahead of schedule. (Caijing. com)

Lei Jun responded to the smart driving plan and cooperated with the third party: Xiaomi is completely self-researched, and the annual cost exceeds 2 billion yuan.

According to Cailian, Lei Jun responded to the rumor that Xiaomi’s smart driving scheme adopted a third-party company in the live broadcast: "We set a goal from the beginning, and all the smart driving of Xiaomi should be researched and developed by ourselves, with an annual cost of more than 2 billion yuan. The investment is extremely high, and there are few manufacturers in China who have researched it from beginning to end."

Baidu: Xiaomi, OPPO, vivo, Lenovo and Weilai have all been connected to the Wenxin Big Model API.

At the conference call of Baidu’s first quarter earnings report in 2024, Li Yanhong, founder, chairman and CEO of Baidu, revealed that following the cooperation with Samsung and Glory of China in the last quarter, mobile phone manufacturers such as Xiaomi, OPPO and vivo all accessed the Wenxin Big Model API this quarter. The cooperation field of the big model is still expanding from mobile phones to PC and electric vehicles, and Lenovo and Weilai Automobile also reached cooperation with during the quarter. Li Yanhong said that the expansion to smart devices has provided ample opportunities for the Wenxin model to be adopted by larger users. (36Kr)

Xiaomi Company: It is a reasonable design that the side of Xiaomi SU7 seat is not closed, which has nothing to do with quality control.

On the evening of May 16th, the official spokesperson of Xiaomi Company issued a statement saying that today, some netizens posted a video saying that Xiaomi SU7 "Why can the airbag position on the side of the seat be opened?" and questioned the quality control level of Xiaomi SU7, which was seriously misleading. The response is as follows: the side of the seat is not closed, which is a reasonable design for safety reasons and has nothing to do with quality control issues. Related misleading video content, seriously deviating from the facts. The normal use of the original seat back plate does not exist in the previously misleading video, so please rest assured.

On May 18th, Xiaomi SU7Pro made its first public appearance.

According to Xiaomi Automobile, at 08:30 am on May 18th (this Saturday), Xiaomi SU7Pro made its first public appearance. Lei Jun, Xiaomi Group President Lu Weibing and Xiaomi Group CMO Xu Fei will jointly broadcast live.

○ ○○○○○○○○○○○○○? Chishui River Wine issued a document saying that Xiaomi SU7 became a special vehicle for wine delivery.

On May 16th, Chishui River Wine WeChat official account published the article "Special Vehicle for Chishui River Wine Delivery-Xiaomi SU7". As mentioned in the article, Xiaomi SU7, the special vehicle for Chishui River wine delivery, is the first millet car equipped with Chishui River wine, and set off. Chishui River Wine is specially designed by Xiaomi SU7, which will bring you a mellow sauce flavor. Subsequently, I called Chishui River Wine to ask if I had reached a cooperation with Xiaomi. The staff of Chishui River Wine said that it could not be disclosed for the time being, and everything was subject to the official announcement. (wine industry internal reference)

Xiaomi Company: Xiaomi’s big language model MiLM officially passed the big model filing.

Xiaomi Company announced that MiLM, the big language model of Xiaomi, was officially put on record through the big model, which will be gradually applied to Xiaomi cars, mobile phones, smart homes and other products, and will be open to more users in the future.

Vice President of Xiaomi International Business Department Xiang Zheng resigned.

According to Sina Technology, the vice president of the international business department, who is in Xiaomi’s core decision-making team, resigned. When Xiang Zheng joined Xiaomi in 2018, both Lei Jun and Wang Xiang, the former president of Xiaomi Group, issued a welcome message in Weibo. Lei Jun said that "the joining of this levy will further help the rapid development of Xiaomi’s overseas business". In 2023, Lei Jun announced that Xiaomi had established the Group Management Committee, and the luxurious staffing was regarded as the core decision-making team, including not only Lu Weibing, but also Xiang Zheng. However, in recent years, Xiang Zheng has rarely made public appearances, and the specific reason for his departure is unknown. Under the leadership of Xiang Zheng, Xiaomi’s market share in overseas markets is relatively stable. However, there is still a gap with the goal of "being the first in the world in three years" shouted by Lei Jun in 2021. According to IDC data, in the first quarter of this year, Xiaomi ranked third in the world with 14.1% market share.

Xiaomi Automobile Beijing Factory plans to start the double-shift mode in June.

It is learned from several independent sources that Xiaomi Automobile Beijing Factory plans to start the double-shift mode in June, when its full monthly production capacity is expected to increase to nearly 20,000 vehicles. At the same time, Fangxindian Village, where the second phase of Xiaomi Automobile Factory is located, has entered the demolition stage. (Xinhua Finance)

When Xiaomi expands its production, it will open the second phase of the "double-shift mode" factory and enter the demolition stage.

According to several sources, in order to improve production capacity and shorten delivery time, Xiaomi Automobile Beijing Factory plans to start the "double shift mode" in June, and the daily production time will be increased from 8 hours to 16 hours. Lei Jun, chairman of Xiaomi Group, once said that Xiaomi Automobile Factory can produce 40 millet SU7s per hour, and a new car can be rolled off the assembly line every 76 seconds. Based on this calculation, after starting double-shift production, its full monthly production capacity is expected to increase to the level of nearly 20,000 vehicles. The second phase factory of Xiaomi Automobile is also advancing step by step. It is understood that the second phase of Xiaomi Automobile Project is located in Fangxindian Village and Xiaozhang wan Village of Yizhuang New Town, with an annual planned production capacity of 150,000 vehicles. The reporter from Cailian learned from the field that this area has entered the stage of demolition, and the archway of the landmark building "Fangxindian" has been demolished. According to the plan, the second phase plant of Xiaomi Automobile will start in 2024 and be completed in 2025. . (Cailian)

Xiaomi registered satellite communication APP

Tianyancha intellectual property information shows that recently, the software copyright of "Xiaomi Satellite Communication APP" of Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. was approved for registration, and the current version number is V1.0. Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. was established in May 2012, and its legal representative is Qu Heng, which is wholly owned by Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

Xiaomi Automobile: Completed the delivery of the 10000th millet SU7.

Xiaomi Automobile announced in Weibo that it had completed the delivery of the 10000th millet SU7 by 10: 00 on May 15th. The company said that it will guarantee to complete the delivery target of 100,000 units this year.

Wang Hua responded to the brake failure of Xiaomi SU7: it was indeed a software misrecognition, and the "small probability" event has been fixed.

Wang Hua, the general manager of the public relations department of Xiaomi Group, sent a message in Weibo today in response to the brake failure of Xiaomi SU7: It was verified that the software was mistaken. At present, this small probability event has been repaired, so you don’t have to panic. Wang Hua said that he had asked an engineer from the Automobile Department to help sort out the situation. After analysis, it was confirmed that the system of the main brake controller (DPB/BCP) mistakenly identified the degradation and triggered the backup braking strategy, and the auxiliary brake controller (ESP/BCS) directly responded to the braking demand to provide braking deceleration for the vehicle. At the same time, the big screen of the vehicle also reported the fault prompt of the braking system.

Xiaomi Zhizao Fund shares in Yunlu New Energy.

Tianyancha App shows that recently, Qingdao Yunlu New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. has undergone industrial and commercial changes. Qingdao Yingbai Investment Co., Ltd. and Li Xiaoyu have withdrawn from the ranks of shareholders, and Beijing Xiaomi Zhizao Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership) and Jiang Zhijun have been added as shareholders. At the same time, the registered capital of the company has increased from about 96.46 million RMB to about 102 million RMB.

Xiaomi and JD.COM signed a strategic cooperation agreement

According to the official blog of Xiaomi Company, Xiaomi and JD.COM have recently reached a strategic cooperation, and the two sides have defined the goal of omni-channel sales of Xiaomi in JD.COM of 200 billion in the next three years.

[Hong Kong stock rating]

On May 13th, Puyin International gave Xiaomi Group -W a buy rating with a target price of HK$ 23.60.

This article comes from the theme of Hong Kong-US Datalink. Click to read more about Hong Kong-US companies > > >

CCTV News:Wood carving is an ancient traditional handicraft skill in China, and its history in China can be traced back to Hemudu culture in Yuyao, Zhejiang Province more than 7000 years ago. From a simple piece of wood to a priceless woodcarving work, it takes thousands of times, and generations of craftsmen have carved time with their hearts, which has spanned thousands of years unconsciously, and the story under the carving knife is also continuing to write a new chapter.

Exploring new themes with wood as the volume

With a knife as a pen and wood as a roll, in Putian Art Museum, Fujian, China arts and crafts master Zheng Chunhui and more than 10 craftsmen are engrossed in carving two woodcarving masterpieces, one is the 120m-long Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, and the other is the 56m-long double-sided woodcarving "Hundred Miles Lanxi Map". The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is a world cultural heritage, and Mulan River is the "mother river" of Putian people.

China arts and crafts master Zheng Chunhui:Mulanxi stream raised me, but Mulanxi was not so docile. The flood disaster in Mulan River is particularly serious in history. Through the efforts of the Party and the government, as well as the vast Putian people, it has turned harm into benefit, and until now it has presented a beautiful picture of ecological management in the whole basin of Mulan River.

Wood carving originated in the Neolithic Age and has a history of about 7000 years. In the Tang Dynasty, the superb level of wood carving technology was amazing to the world. These ingenious skills have also been passed down from generation to generation. To make a beautiful woodcarving, it takes months or even years to go through many links such as embryo beating, polishing and finishing. Therefore, people describe wood carving as the art of time. In the immersion of woody plants, in a moment of carving, the context flows. Zheng Chunhui, on the other hand, regards woodcarving as a carrier to depict history and record the times.

China arts and crafts master Zheng Chunhui:Its idea is to show the beauty of natural ecology after the management of Mulan River. I want to use this traditional skill to describe people’s spirit under the background of this great era. Traditional woodcarving can make children like it and young people like it, which is also the significance of my creation.

Embrace the integration of popular woodcarving and wrong gold creativity

Love is the most powerful baton. Zheng Chunhui and other craftsmen of the older generation have been engaged in woodcarving all their lives, but now the younger generation of non-genetic inheritors are relaying, and Huang Wangwang, born after 1985, is one of them. As the fifth generation inheritor of the woodcarving family, Huang Wangwang was influenced since childhood and entered the factory as an apprentice at the age of 13. Putian woodcarving is famous for its subtle through carving, and the completion of a work cannot be separated from a good carving knife. Therefore, just grinding the carving knife Huang Wangwang has been grinding for three years.

Huang Wangwang, a non-genetic inheritor of Putian woodcarving:If you are not careful, you will prick your hand. My hand has already pierced many holes. It’s interesting to be young, that is, I am anxious with whoever touches my knife.

Traditional woodcarving is more used in architecture, and the woodcarving factory in Putian is mainly for order processing. Because not so many people understand and appreciate woodcarving, many craftsmen in their hometown once put down their skills and turned to work. It has become Huang Wangwang’s dream to make woodcarving flourish again. His path is to explore the integration of traditional skills and popular culture.

Huang Wangwang, a non-genetic inheritor of Putian woodcarving:I hope to integrate traditional handicrafts, so I began to go to the museum to see it. When I saw it, I found two elements. The first element was borrowed from the armor of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and the animal face pattern on it was particularly beautiful. I think it brought courage to people and meant guarding.

Another element that inspired Huang Wangwang came from a real dragon pattern on an ancient jade in the Han Dynasty.

Huang Wangwang, a non-genetic inheritor of Putian woodcarving:In the past, dragons looked like this in everyone’s basic impression. The ancient jade in the Han Dynasty had a texture similar to this one. Because this year is the Year of the Loong, I used the real dragon pattern to design this piece when the Year of the Loong came.

The inspiration from the museum, in addition to the patterns, also has a harvest, that is, the ancient wrong gold craft. This craft first appeared on bronzes in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and was used on wooden objects in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

In ancient times, the gold thread was usually grooved in the wood, then buried in the groove and polished repeatedly until it was smooth. Generally, gold misplacing is easy to finish on a plane. If it is an arc-shaped solid surface, it means it is more difficult. Huang Wangwang went ahead in spite of difficulties.

Huang Wangwang, a non-genetic inheritor of Putian woodcarving:This gold thread is very special. It is not adhered by ordinary glue. It uses another traditional non-legacy process called lacquer.

In order to find a suitable lacquer, Huang Wangwang kept trying and asked the restoration experts of the Palace Museum for advice.

Huang Wangwang, a non-genetic inheritor of Putian woodcarving:An old friend of mine in the Forbidden City mixed a paint for me, which is excellent and suitable for the restoration of this ancient method. Therefore, it is a very traditional technique combined with this contemporary IP, which is an innovation.

The technology of the ancient method of copying gold has broken through, and its application is naturally extensive. Jewelry and glasses can be gradually added to this process, which is widely welcomed by the market, but it also exposes another limitation of traditional wood carving works, that is, the finished product takes a long time and is difficult to mass produce.

Huang Wangwang, a non-genetic inheritor of Putian woodcarving:With the help of this industrial force in the new era, we can realize mass production of traditional handicrafts, bring them to more people, share them together, and have them together. This is also a very important proposition and challenge for us now.

Traditional craft plus "number" to run woodcarving skills to a new direction

Old craft+new technology, classic craft+new design concept, wood carving works are rejuvenating and colorful under the promotion of the inheritors of the new era.

Huang Haisheng, General Manager of Fujian Tiancai Classical Craft Co., Ltd.:This kind of jewelry box, the whole town should sell more than hundreds of thousands of pieces at home and abroad a year. If the traditional master carves by hand, it will take at least one month. Now, through digital empowerment, after the master makes the samples, they are transmitted to our machines through digital software and then carved, and they can be produced in half a day. The machinery and equipment are constantly optimized, and the accuracy of each knife is almost as thin as hair.

Traditional crafts work hand in hand with digital running, which not only upgrades production capacity. In Duwei Town, Xianyou County, exquisite three-dimensional woodcarving shapes can be seen from tea trays, pen holders, pen holders to tissue boxes, chopsticks, knives and forks. Digital technology is deeply integrating woodcarving skills into more than a dozen fields such as tea art, study and storage, and has enabled tens of thousands of styles to be mass-produced.

Huang Haisheng, General Manager of Fujian Tiancai Classical Craft Co., Ltd.:In the future, we hope that through artificial intelligence technology, more consumers can participate in the whole process of product design and meet the needs of more and more people for national fashion products.

Today, there are more than 2,600 wood carving related enterprises in Putian, with more than 100,000 employees and a total industrial output value of over 20 billion yuan. The products are exported to Southeast Asia, Europe and America. Traditional wood carving techniques have not disappeared with the changes of years, but have been passed down and carried forward from generation to generation, making breakthroughs in seeking change and innovation, and "old trees" have made "new branches".

Before writing appeared, people began to carve pictures on wood and record their lives. After thousands of years of inheritance, woodcarving, an ancient art, has not only not withdrawn from the historical stage, but has also been upgraded from a tool to preserve information to an art to decorate life. Traditional skills can continue to glow with new vitality, and it is inseparable from the innovative spirit of generations of woodcarvers. They put the new technologies, new materials and new ideas of each era into the innovation of woodcarving techniques, depicting the times, dreams, new yearning for a better life and new inheritance of excellent traditional culture with knives as pens.

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2011] No.10

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　With the consent of the municipal government, we hereby print and distribute the passbook project of promoting domestic garbage disposal in Beijing in 2011 to you. Please attach great importance to the relevant units, cooperate closely, and pay close attention to the organization and implementation to ensure the completion of the task on schedule.

　　February 18, 2011　　

In 2011, Beijing promoted the passbook project of domestic waste treatment.

　　First, speed up the construction of garbage disposal facilities and promote the pollution control of existing facilities.

　　1。 Build the second phase of Gaoantun kitchen waste treatment plant, and promote the preliminary work of Chaoyang district domestic waste comprehensive treatment plant and other projects.

　　Main responsible unit: Chaoyang District Government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　2。 The kitchen waste treatment plant in Haidian District started construction, and the construction of domestic waste incineration plant and comprehensive treatment plant in Haidian District was promoted.

　　Main responsible unit: Haidian District Government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　3。 Construction of leachate treatment plant in Fengtai District Domestic Waste Circular Economy Park started, and the construction of wet decomposition treatment plant and kitchen waste treatment plant was promoted.

　　Main responsible unit: Fengtai District Government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　4。 Accelerate the construction of Wulituo garbage biochemical treatment project.

　　Main responsible unit: Shijingshan District Government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　 　 　 　5。 Accelerate the construction of Lujiashan garbage sorting, incineration and power generation project.

　　Main responsible units: Mentougou District, Haidian District, Fengtai District, Shijingshan District Government, and Municipal Appearance Committee.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission.

　　6。 Nangong Domestic Waste Incineration Plant started construction.

　　Main responsible units: Daxing District Government and Municipal Appearance Committee.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Planning Commission.

　　7。 Promote the construction of Changyang garbage comprehensive treatment plant and Mentougou Jiaojiapo comprehensive treatment plant.

　　Main responsible units: Fangshan District, Mentougou District and Shijingshan District Governments.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　8。 Carry out the preliminary work of Asuwei circular economy park, and promote the construction of Huayuan Huizhong garbage-derived fuel energy plant.

　　Main responsible units: Changping District Government and Municipal Appearance Committee.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission and Beijing Electric Power Company.

　　9。 Complete the preliminary work of the project establishment and land acquisition of the comprehensive treatment center (Phase I) of Liangjiawu Domestic Waste.

　　Main responsible units: Tongzhou District Government and Municipal Appearance Committee Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Planning Commission.

　　10。 Shunyi Domestic Waste Incineration Plant (Phase II) started construction.

　　Main responsible unit: Shunyi District Government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　Eleven. Accelerate the construction of comprehensive treatment plant for domestic waste in Pinggu District.

　　Main responsible unit: Pinggu District Government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　Twelve. Miyun county domestic waste comprehensive treatment plant started construction.

　　Main responsible unit: Miyun county government

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　Thirteen. Promote the construction of kitchen waste treatment projects in Dongcheng, Xicheng, Mentougou, Tongzhou, Shunyi, Yanqing and other districts and counties.

　　Main responsible unit: relevant district and county governments.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　14。 Carry out the preliminary work of new technology demonstration projects such as plasma and garbage-derived fuel.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Appearance Committee Co-organizer: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　Fifteen. Carry out the treatment of 20 informal landfill sites.

　　Main responsible unit: relevant district and county governments.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Finance Bureau.

　　Two, promote the source classification of garbage, increase the recycling of renewable resources.

　　16。 The annual growth rate of domestic waste production in the six districts of the city is controlled below 4%, and the growth rate in the outer suburbs is controlled below 8%.

　　Main responsible unit: district and county governments

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Statistics Bureau.　

　　17。 1,200 new garbage classification standard communities will be added, and the pilot work of garbage classification standard will be carried out in 1,200 administrative villages; Municipal party and government organs, district and county government offices to carry out waste classification standards pilot.

　　Main responsible unit: district and county governments

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Agriculture Committee and Municipal Commerce Committee.

　　18。 We will promote the renovation and construction of equipment and facilities for classified collection, transportation and storage of garbage such as closed cleaning stations, basically complete the renovation task of closed cleaning stations in urban areas, and support the use of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly garbage classified collection and transportation vehicles.

　　Main responsible unit: district and county governments

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Transportation Commission and Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau.

　　19。 Improve the system of classified collection, transportation, treatment and resource recovery of garbage in rural areas, and promote the construction of rural renewable resource recovery outlets.

　　Main responsible unit: relevant district and county governments.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission and Municipal Commerce Commission.

　　20。 300 renewable resource recycling sites will be newly built, and two leading enterprises in renewable resource recycling will be cultivated.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Commission of Commerce

　　Co-organizers: City Six District Government, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission and Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce.

　　Three, standardize the management of construction waste, promote the construction of resource reuse facilities.

　　21。 The implementation of construction waste disposal permit, strengthen the supervision and management of construction waste. Gradually realize the acceptance, examination and approval of construction waste discharge and disposal permit application and the sharing of information resources for administrative examination and approval of construction permit, and carry out joint office of administrative examination and approval. We will implement the Provisions of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Prohibiting Vehicle Transport Leakage and Spreading and the Regulations on Green Construction Management, and control the road spillage and muddy wheels of construction waste transport vehicles from the source.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee.

　　Co-organizers: district and county governments, municipal environmental protection bureau, municipal quality supervision bureau and municipal urban management and law enforcement bureau.

　　22。 To study and formulate industrial policies for recycling construction waste, quality standards for recycled products, technical regulations for application of recycled products and policies for promotion and use. Main responsible units: Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Transportation Commission and Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau.

　　23。 Carry out two demonstration projects of construction waste resource treatment facilities in Jingnan and Jingbei, and strive to achieve a resource treatment capacity of 2 million tons/year.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and relevant district and county governments.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Planning Commission.

　　Four, strengthen the supervision of garbage disposal, increase policy support.

　　24。 The harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage in six districts of the city and suburban counties reached 100% and 88% respectively.

　　Main responsible unit: district and county governments

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Statistics Bureau.

　　25。 Carry out the preliminary work for the construction of the supervision system for the operation of garbage disposal facilities.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and relevant district and county governments.

　　26。 We will promote the pilot work of the metering system of integrated circuit cards for municipal garbage disposal facilities.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee

　　Co-organizers: district and county governments and municipal finance bureau.　

　 　 　 　27。 We will promote the full-closed membrane covering operation technology of domestic waste landfills such as Liulitun and Yonghezhuang, and improve the leachate treatment capacity of facilities.

　　Main responsible units: relevant district and county governments, municipal committee of city appearance.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

All relevant units:

　　"Shenzhen demolition and reconstruction of urban renewal units old houses and villages range identification method" has been approved by the municipal government, is hereby issued, please follow.

　　shenzhen city planning and land resources committee

　　February 9, 2018

Measures of Shenzhen Municipality on Determining the Scope of Old Houses and Villages in Urban Renewal Units for Demolition and Reconstruction

　　the first　 In order to promote the urban renewal in our city and further standardize the identification standards and procedures of the old houses and villages, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Decision of Shenzhen Municipal People’s Government on Implementing the Reform of Urban Renewal (Order No.288 of Shenzhen Municipal People’s Government) and the Interim Measures on Strengthening and Improving the Implementation of Urban Renewal (No.38 [2016] of Shenfu Office).

　　the second　 The term "old house village" as mentioned in these Measures refers to Futian, Luohu, Nanshan and Yantian four districts before the implementation of the Interim Provisions on Rural Urbanization in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, and Baoan, Longgang, Longhua, Pingshan, Guangming and Dapeng six districts (including new districts) before the implementation of the Interim Measures for Planning and Land Management in Baoan and Longgang District of Shenzhen (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions or the Measures).

　　Article　 Buildings (structures) and public service facilities that meet one of the following circumstances can be included in the scope of old houses and villages:

　　(1) Old (ancestral) houses that have been built before the implementation of the Regulations or the Measures (including cases where the wall foundation still exists due to collapse or abandonment due to disrepair and other reasons).

　　(2) The old (ancestral) houses that were built before the implementation of the Regulations or the Measures were rebuilt, added, rebuilt and expanded before June 2, 2009, which did not involve the expansion of the building basement, and the total construction area after reconstruction, addition, reconstruction and expansion did not exceed 480 square meters.

　　(3) Public services such as education (kindergartens, nurseries, village primary schools, etc.), medical and health care (health centers, public toilets, etc.), transportation (village roads, streets, hutongs, etc.), folk activities (auditorium, ancestral temple, etc.), administration and community services (village committees, farmers’ markets, etc.) that have been built before the implementation of the Regulations or Measures.

　　(4) The total amount of public spaces and other scattered land that have been built before the implementation of the Regulations or Measures shall not exceed 10% of the total land area of the old house village and the total area shall not be greater than 3,000 square meters.

　　(5) Private houses that have been built before the implementation of the Regulations or the Measures, and have been handled with real estate licenses in accordance with the provisions of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone on Handling Illegal Private Houses Left over from History.

　　Article 4　 Buildings (structures) and public service facilities under any of the following circumstances shall not be included in the scope of old houses and villages:

　　(1) Factory buildings and other production and business premises.

　　(2) The old (ancestral) houses built before the implementation of the Regulations or the Measures, which have been rebuilt, added, rebuilt or expanded after the implementation, have a building area of more than 480 square meters, and have been rebuilt, added, rebuilt or expanded after June 2, 2009.

　　(three) the public service facilities that have been built before the implementation of the Regulations or Measures are no longer used for public service functions, and are rebuilt, added, rebuilt or expanded after June 2, 2009.

　　(four) after the implementation of the "Regulations" or "Measures", the newly built private houses and various public service facilities on the open space.

　　(5) Except for the circumstances specified in Item 5 of Article 3 of these Measures, the state-owned land and its overground buildings (structures) that have been sold and incorporated into the state-owned land reserve, and the state-owned land whose land and overground buildings (structures) have been transferred and compensated in Luohu, Futian, Nanshan and Yantian districts, and the six districts of Baoan, Longgang, Longhua, Pingshan, Guangming and Dapeng (including new districts) have been completed.

　　Article 5　 The boundary of the old village can be determined in accordance with the following principles, combined with the actual construction, topography and other conditions:

　　(a) the old (ancestral) houses, public service facilities and other buildings (structures) can determine the boundaries of walls, courtyards, ground baselines, cadastral survey boundary lines, and the median distance from surrounding buildings.

　　(two) public space can be defined by roads, rivers, slopes, ditches, fences, buildings and other sideline lines.

　　Article 6　 The identification of the scope of the old house village shall be carried out in accordance with the following procedures:

　　(a) before the declaration of the urban renewal unit plan, the former rural collective economic organization’s successor unit put forward an application for preliminary verification of the scope of the old houses and villages to the urban renewal institution in the district where it is located, and the urban renewal institution in the district issued preliminary verification opinions; After being included in the urban renewal unit plan, the original rural collective economic organization’s successor unit or its entrusted plan declaration entity (hereinafter referred to as the applicant) shall apply to the urban renewal institution in the district where it is located for the identification of the old house village scope. The applicant shall submit the following materials when submitting an application for preliminary verification and identification of the scope of old houses and villages to the urban renewal institution in the district where it is located:

　　1. A written application from the successor unit (joint-stock cooperative company) of the former rural collective economic organization. The application should explain the old house village’s area, completion time, usage, resident population, property registration of relevant private houses, and whether there are private houses built after the implementation of the Regulations or Measures.

　　2 according to the provisions of the production of the old house village scope submitted to the plan. The submitted map should be made on the actual topographic map, and the location, scope, area and coordinates of the old house village should be marked with relevant electronic documents.

　　The "Regulations" or "Measures" have been built before the implementation, and the old (ancestral) houses that have been rebuilt, added, rebuilt and expanded after the implementation are to be included in the scope of the old houses and villages, and a report on the current situation of the buildings should be provided. Surveying and mapping report on the current situation of buildings is provided by units with surveying and mapping qualifications.

　　The specific scope of old houses and villages should be put forward on the basis of surveying and mapping results provided by units with surveying and mapping qualifications entrusted by the municipal planning and land department before the implementation of the Regulations or Measures. Before the implementation of the "Regulations" or "Measures", there are no such surveying and mapping achievements, and the scope can be proposed with reference to the earliest surveying and mapping achievements after the implementation of the "Regulations" or "Measures". Among them, in accordance with the "Provisions of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone on Handling Illegal Private Houses Left over from History" and other regulations, the private houses that have handled the real estate license must be included in the scope of old houses and villages. If the completion date has been indicated on the real estate license, the real estate license shall prevail. If the completion date is not indicated on the real estate license, the surveying and mapping results shall prevail.

　　3. The written opinions of the street office on the scope of old houses and villages for drawing approval.

　　4 other materials required by the district urban renewal agency.

　　(II) The urban renewal agency of the district shall verify whether the planning (including purple line planning), land requisition and transfer, approval of construction land issuance, transfer of land use right and registration of property rights and related surveying and mapping results meet the requirements within the scope of the old house village, preliminarily identify the scope of the old house village, solicit written opinions from the cultural relics protection department of the district and organize publicity after processing. Publicity should be eye-catching, including but not limited to the site of the old house village, the street office where the old house village is located, and the website of the district renewal agency. The publicity time is not less than 7 days.

　　(three) the district urban renewal institutions shall deal with the opinions collected during the publicity period, identify the scope of the old houses and issue the scope map of the old houses.

　　Article 7　 The scope map of the old house village shall be made on the actual topographic map and marked with the following contents: name (scope map of the old house village), number, scope area of the old house village, scope coordinates, date of issuance, issuing authority, etc.

　　There are immovable cultural relics, municipal roads above the planned urban branch road (including the urban branch road), public service supporting facilities above the district level and basic ecological control lines within the old house village, which shall be marked.

　　The scope map of the old house village should also explain its use and effectiveness: "This scope map is only used to identify the scope of the old house village in the urban renewal unit of demolition and reconstruction. If the scope of the old house village is not updated, this scope map will not be used as the basis for identifying the ownership of land and buildings and will not affect the implementation of urban planning."

　　Article 8　 The provider of the old village scope identification materials shall ensure the authenticity of the relevant materials, and shall bear legal responsibility for the consequences caused by providing false materials according to law.

　　Relevant competent departments and their staff in the old house village scope identification work in violation of laws and regulations, shall be given administrative sanctions or accountability; Suspected of a crime, transferred to judicial organs for handling according to law.

　　Article 9　 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation, and shall be valid for 5 years. The Measures for Determining the Scope of Old Houses in Urban Renewal Units in Baoan District, Longgang District, Guangming New District and Pingshan New District of Shenzhen (for Trial Implementation) (Shen Gui Tu [2010] No.439) shall be abolished at the same time.

　　CCTV News:On December 23rd, the State Council Press Office held a press conference to introduce the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of China Residents (2020).

　　At the meeting, Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health and Wellness Commission, introduced that residents’ nutrition and chronic diseases are important indicators reflecting the country’s economic and social development, health care level and population health quality. From 2015 to 2019, the National Health and Wellness Commission organized the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Cancer Center and the National Cardiovascular Center to carry out a new round of chronic disease and nutrition monitoring for residents in China, covering nearly 600 million people in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), with more than 600,000 people on the spot, which is representative at the national and provincial levels. According to the monitoring results, the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of Residents in China (2020) was compiled. The results of the report show that in recent years, with the deepening of people’s livelihood projects such as healthy China construction and health poverty alleviation, China’s nutrition improvement and prevention and control of chronic diseases have made positive progress and obvious results. Mainly reflects the following aspects:

　　First, the problems of residents’ physical development and malnutrition have continued to improve, and the gap between urban and rural areas has gradually narrowed.Residents’ intake of dietary energy and macronutrients is sufficient, and their intake of high-quality protein is increasing. The average height of adults continues to increase, and the growth and development level of children and adolescents continues to improve. The growth retardation rate and low weight rate of children under 6 years old have all achieved the national planning goal in 2020, especially the growth retardation problem of rural children has been fundamentally improved. The anemia problem of residents has been continuously improved, and the anemia rate of adults, children and adolescents aged 6-17 and pregnant women has declined to varying degrees.

　　Second, residents’ health awareness has gradually increased, and the prevalence of behavioral risk factors for some chronic diseases has shown a downward trend.In recent years, the smoking rate, the exposure rate of second-hand smoke and the regular drinking rate of residents have all decreased. Family salt reduction has achieved results, with 9.3 grams of cooking salt per capita per day, a decrease of 1.2 grams compared with 2015. Residents’ attention to their own health is also increasing, and the proportion of people who regularly measure health indicators such as weight, blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipid has increased significantly.

　　Third, the premature mortality rate of major chronic diseases is decreasing year by year, and the labor loss caused by chronic diseases is obviously reduced.In 2019, the premature death rate of Chinese residents due to four major chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, was 16.5%, which was 2 percentage points lower than that of 18.5% in 2015, with a decrease of 10.8%, thus achieving the national planning goal in 2020 ahead of schedule.

　　CCTV News:All along, many "gyms" have implemented the consumption mode of membership and prepaid cards. However, this mode of operation has also brought troubles to many consumers. Not long ago, Ms. Jin in Shenzhen was miserable because of a fitness prepaid card. In July last year, Ms. Jin met a salesman who claimed to be Shenzhen Sailewei Fitness Management Co., Ltd. in the community. He claimed that a branch would be opened soon in this community, and a certain amount of money would be pre-stored and a fitness annual card would be applied within one week, which would give a great discount. Subsequently, with the assistance of the staff, Ms. Jin signed a fitness membership contract and paid 5996 yuan for a personal supreme five-year card. However, the gym in Ms. Jin’s community has not been opened for a long time. After half a year, the opening plan of the store has been cancelled.

　　It is difficult to refund prepaid cards. Fitness institutions say that they can only transfer to stores for consumption.

　　The gym didn’t open at all, but the prepaid money was still in the card. After the incident, Ms. Jin repeatedly communicated with the staff of Sailewei Gym and wanted to get her money back. But the answer she got was that she couldn’t get a refund and could only transfer to another store for consumption.

　　Ms. Jin, Consumer:He forced me to go to their other gym all the time, but I said I wouldn’t go. I run a gym in our community, but now you don’t open it. I think you should give me my money back.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that in addition to the unopened branch in Ms. Jin’s community, Sailewei Company has two stores in Shenzhen, of which Nanshan Store ceased to operate in March this year. In order to find out the truth, the reporter came to … … In Shuisong Building outside Xiasha subway station, the number of "Sailewei Fitness" is clearly hung on the first floor of the street. The reporter saw in the reception hall of the gym on the third floor that the whole wall behind the service desk was marked with the English sign of "Sailewei Fitness". After the front desk staff learned that the reporter had come to know about the refund, they called the fitness consultant for reception.

　　Reporter:What about her five-year card? Don’t return it?

　　Gym staff:Her card can be stopped and she can be transferred here to exercise.

　　Reporter:Can’t I get a refund?

　　Gym staff:I told you, I can’t return it, and Sailawei went bankrupt, which has nothing to do with us.

　　Reporter:Who does the member go to in this situation?

　　Gym staff:There’s nothing we can do, and I don’t know who you should go to.

　　Ms. Jin has repeatedly communicated with the staff of the fitness chain about the refund, and the negotiation has been unsuccessful. Up to now, the full refund has not been made.

　　Consumer Council of Shenzhen: Refund of fees and running away become a hot spot of complaints.

　　Like Ms. Jin, it is not uncommon for a card to be returned after one minute. Recently, the Shenzhen Consumer Council released a set of data. From January to October this year, there were more than 19,000 prepaid consumer complaints. The number of complaints about the fitness industry is increasing exponentially year by year.

　　Feng Nianwen, Secretary General of Shenzhen Consumer Council:There are two typical situations. One is that after paying the advance payment, the consumer finds that the quality commitment of the service is not as good as the information that the consumer was informed at the beginning, that is, the goods are not on the right board, simply speaking. The second is to run away with prepaid consumption. After the consumer pays a sum of money, the business disappears.

　　According to the staff of Shenzhen Consumer Council, the number of complaints about the fitness industry is increasing exponentially year by year. It mainly focuses on five major issues, such as fee refund, merchants running away, closing doors, private education, merchant transfer, card transfer and card suspension. Among them, the problem of refund is the most, accounting for 34.39%, followed by the problem of merchants running away and closing doors, accounting for 24.54%. The Consumer Council of Shenzhen pushed the operators who "ran away" in the prepaid consumption field and failed to refund the prepayments of consumers as agreed, and their main responsible persons to the Shenzhen Public Credit Center for public disclosure through the Shenzhen Credit Network.

　　Pre-paid consumer complaints become hot spots. Supervision should start from the source.

　　Since 2014, prepaid consumption has been a hot issue for national consumer organizations to accept complaints. So, how can we curb such problems from the source?

　　Experts introduced the Measures for the Administration of Single-use Commercial Prepaid Cards (Trial) promulgated by the Ministry of Commerce on September 21, 2012. The "Measures" stipulate that enterprises issuing prepaid cards should go to the commercial department for filing within 30 days after issuance, and deposit depository funds in commercial banks according to a certain proportion of the funds received in advance. However, in reality, whether an enterprise has filed a record or deposited funds basically depends on the voluntary self-discipline of the card-issuing enterprise, and the use of funds is even more difficult to track and supervise.

　　Experts said that at present, China has not standardized the subject and behavior of issuing cards in a targeted manner in combination with the characteristics of prepaid consumption, which leads to the lack of feasibility and timeliness in the process of standardizing prepaid cards. Protecting rights afterwards is a passive move. The key to prevent the phenomenon of prepaid card consumption from flooding is to supervise from the source.

　　It is understood that in August last year, the General Office of the State Council issued "Opinions on Standardizing the Development of Off-campus Training Institutions", which requires that the state regulations on financial and asset management should be strictly implemented, and the charging period should be coordinated with the teaching arrangement, and the fees that span more than three months should not be charged at one time. In addition, some places are also actively exploring corresponding management methods. Recently, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission and other units have drafted seven documents, including Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Prepaid Consumer Market (Draft for Comment), and publicly solicited opinions on the website of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision.

　　Chen Yinjiang, Deputy Secretary General of china law society Consumer Protection Law Research Association:In this draft for comments, for example, before you issue a card, you must go to this kind of relevant department for the record. (Delete) Then it means that the regulatory authorities know all about this fund that you are operating. Then if you have obvious problems, it can be to take some timely measures.

　　The Measures of Zhejiang Province for the Implementation of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests in People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "business operators can only issue single-use commercial prepaid vouchers six months after the date of approval and registration of their business licenses". "The amount of a single registered prepaid voucher provided by an enterprise as a legal person shall not exceed 5,000 yuan, and the amount of a single unregistered prepaid voucher shall not exceed 1,000 yuan."

　　The Regulations on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests in Jiangsu Province stipulates that if an operator provides goods or services by issuing a single-use prepaid card, the consumer has the right to ask for a refund without reason within 15 days from the date of payment. A single registered card shall not exceed 5,000 yuan, and a single bearer card shall not exceed 1000 yuan.